CN211675521U

CN211675521U - Automatic change nursing apparatus and soak disinfection stoving utensil

Info

Publication number: CN211675521U
Application number: CN202020149275.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨桂英; 汤国芳
Original assignee: Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2020-02-02
Filing date: 2020-02-02
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change nursing apparatus and soak disinfection drying apparatus, including the sterilizer, soak the district, wash the stoving district, the storage area, the worm wheel, first motor, the lead screw, the worm, change the post, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, first support, the second support, first commentaries on classics board, first hinge, the second changes the board, the water inlet, the delivery port, the movable sleeve, put the thing basket, the second motor, the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, the spout, the slider, the spliced pole, the kelly, the third motor, the disc, the cylinder, the sheave, the support column, the supporting disk, the baffle, third hinge and third commentaries on classics board. The utility model has reasonable structure, disinfects by each motor driving mechanism in the subarea, and the delay motor can have certain time delay, thereby realizing timing automation, and one appliance contains the complete set of disinfection content, thereby connecting the disinfection process of the medical appliance together; the time delay motor drives the opposite link mechanism, so that the disinfectant is easy to replace in the soaking stage.

Description

Automatic change nursing apparatus and soak disinfection stoving utensil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing is with disinfection utensil specifically is an automatic change nursing apparatus and soak disinfection stoving utensil, belongs to medical instrument disinfection processing technology field.

Background

The nursing disinfection instrument is a tool for sterilizing, disinfecting, preserving heat and dehumidifying articles such as medical instruments, special operation equipment, towels, clothes, tableware, medical facilities and the like in an ultraviolet ray, far infrared ray, high temperature, ozone and other modes, is widely applied to large hospitals and medical structures at present, and is used for thoroughly disinfecting the medical instruments which can be used repeatedly, so that the medical instruments can be used repeatedly, and the waste of the medical instruments is avoided.

Most of the current disinfectors for nursing can not realize timing automation, which is inconvenient for nurses to take and place medical instruments during disinfection, most of the current disinfectors can only have several disinfection functions, and the disinfection processes of the medical instruments can not be connected in a cross-connection mode, so that the disinfection process of the medical instruments is slow; most of the current nursing disinfectors are difficult to replace soaking disinfectant in a soaking stage, so that the soaking disinfectant which cannot be replaced easily pollutes medical instruments, and multiple disinfection can also lead to the invalidation of the disinfectant.

Most medical instruments and appliances in hospitals are disinfected in a unified manner by hospital supply rooms, but some common small articles such as a bent disc, a humidifying bottle, a glass cupping jar, a tongue spatula and the like need to be soaked and disinfected by a ward nurse for 30 minutes, the articles are frequently used, the nurse needs to continuously and repeatedly soak, fish, wash, dry and store the articles for later use, the workload is too large, and the articles are easily polluted in the airing process.

Therefore, the automatic soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance for the nursing appliances is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic nursing utensil soaking, disinfecting and drying utensil for solving the problems.

The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, which comprises a disinfection cabinet, the length direction of the disinfection cabinet comprises a soaking area, a cleaning and drying area and a storage area, both sides of the bottom end of the soaking area are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking area and is provided with a first rotating plate, the first rotating plate is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking area by a first hinge, the first rotating plate is fixedly provided with a first support on the inner surface of the soaking area, the first support is rotationally connected with two first connecting rods which are symmetrically arranged by a sleeved round rod, one end of the two first connecting rods is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is sleeved with a worm, the water outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking area and is provided with a second rotating plate, the second rotating plate is connected to the inner wall of the, the second support is rotationally connected with two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods through a sleeved round rod, one end of each of the two second connecting rods is fixedly connected to the rotary column, the top end of the worm is meshed with a worm gear, the worm gear is sleeved on a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking area, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve, and the bottom end of the movable sleeve is rotationally connected with a storage basket;

the inner wall of one side of the cleaning and drying area is rotatably connected with a third rotating plate through a third hinge, a closed baffle is arranged at the central line of the cleaning and drying area, the bottom end of the baffle is fixedly installed on a supporting disk, the surface of the bottom end of the supporting disk is connected to a grooved pulley in a sliding mode, the grooved pulley is rotatably connected to a supporting column, one side of the grooved pulley is provided with a disc, the top end of one side of the disc is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the disc is sleeved to the output end of a third motor, and the third motor is fixedly installed on the inner;

the utility model discloses a storage area, including storage area, first motor, second motor, connecting rod and connecting rod, storage area inner wall fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output end cup joints to the one end of third connecting rod, the third connecting rod rotates through the round bar and is connected with the fourth connecting rod, fourth connecting rod one end rotates and is.

Preferably, one side of the surface of the supporting disc at two sides is provided with a groove.

Preferably, a section of convex boss is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning and drying area and positioned at the bottom end of the third rotating plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding groove is provided with a section of slope landslide.

Preferably, the first rotating plate and the first support are symmetrical with the second rotating plate and the second support about the rotating column, and the included angle of the projection of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at the initial positions is 120 degrees.

Preferably, the first motor is a time-delay forward and reverse rotation motor, and the second motor and the third motor are time-delay motors.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model has the advantages that: after a nurse finishes certain medical operation and finally treats the operation, the nurse only needs to put the instruments needing to be soaked and disinfected into the soaking pool, then the machine automatically finishes the subsequent steps, and the nurse does not need to worry about the instruments.

The automatic soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance for the nursing appliances is used for periodic disinfection through mechanisms driven by motors in the subareas, and the delay motors can have certain delay performance, so that the timed automation is realized, a nurse can conveniently take and place the appliance when disinfecting the medical appliances, one appliance contains the whole set of disinfection content, the disinfection processes of the medical appliances are connected in a penetrating manner, and the disinfection process of the medical appliances is accelerated;

this kind of automatic nursing apparatus soaks disinfection stoving utensil passes through delay motor and drives opposite link mechanism to change the soaking antiseptic solution easily in the soaking stage, avoid leading to the soak solution that can not be changed to pollute medical instrument, also make in time to change through the antiseptic solution of many times disinfection, avoid becoming invalid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a position B;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sheave of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the disinfection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet body, 2, a soaking area, 3, a cleaning and drying area, 4, a storage area, 5, a worm wheel, 6, a first motor, 7, a screw rod, 8, a worm, 9, a rotary column, 10, a first connecting rod, 11, a second connecting rod, 12, a first support, 13, a second support, 14, a first rotary plate, 15, a first hinge, 16, a second hinge, 17, a second rotary plate, 18, a water inlet, 19, a water outlet, 20, a movable sleeve, 21, a storage basket, 22, a second motor, 23, a third connecting rod, 24, a fourth connecting rod, 25, a sliding chute, 26, a sliding block, 27, a connecting column, 28, a clamping rod, 29, a third motor, 30, a disc, 31, a cylinder, 32, a grooved wheel, 33, a supporting column, 34, a supporting disc, 35, a baffle, 36, a third hinge, 37 and a third rotary plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic soaking, disinfecting and drying device for nursing tools comprises a disinfection cabinet 1, the disinfection cabinet 1 comprises a soaking region 2, a cleaning and drying region 3 and a storage region 4 along the length direction, a water inlet 18 and a water outlet 19 are disposed on two sides of the bottom end of the soaking region 2, a first rotating plate 14 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking region 2 at the water inlet 18, the first rotating plate 14 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking region 2 through a first hinge 15, a first support 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the soaking region 2 at the first rotating plate 14, two first connecting rods 10 symmetrically disposed are rotatably connected to the first support 12 through a sleeved round rod, one end of each of the two first connecting rods 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 9, a worm 8 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating column 9, a second rotating plate 17 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water outlet, the second rotating plate 17 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking region 2 through a second hinge 16, a second support 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating plate 17 positioned inside the soaking region 2, the second support 13 is rotatably connected with two second connecting rods 11 which are symmetrically arranged through sleeved round rods, one ends of the two second connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 9, the top end of the worm 8 is connected with a worm wheel 5 in a meshed mode, the worm wheel 5 is sleeved on a lead screw 7, one end of the lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor 6, the first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking region 2, the lead screw 7 is in threaded connection with a movable sleeve 20, and the bottom end of the movable sleeve 20 is rotatably connected with a storage; the appliance placed in the basket 21 is driven by the delayed first motor 6 after half an hour, the screw rod 7 rotates, the movable sleeve 20 connected with the screw rod 7 in a threaded manner slides along the screw rod 7 to drive the basket 21 to move, meanwhile, the first motor 6 rotates in a positive direction to drive the sleeved worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 drives the worm 8 to rotate, the rotating column 9 sleeved with the worm 8 rotates, the rotating column 9 drives the first connecting rod 10 fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate in a fixed axis manner by the first support 12, the first support 12 obtains a force moving towards the top end, the first support 12 drives the first rotating plate 14 to rotate in a fixed axis manner by the first hinge 15, so that the sealed water outlet 19 is opened, water drainage is realized, after half an hour, the first motor 6 rotates in a reverse direction, the basket 21 moves to an initial position along the screw rod 7, and meanwhile, the first rotating plate 14 at the top end of the water outlet 19 rotates in a reverse direction by the first hinge 15 in a fixed axis manner due to the reverse direction, finally, the water outlet 19 is sealed, and the first rotating plate 14, the first support 12, the second rotating plate 17 and the second support 13 are symmetrical about the rotating column 9, so that the second rotating plate 17 rotates by taking the second hinge 16 as a fixed shaft at the moment, the water inlet 18 is opened, and the sterilized water is replaced.

The inner wall of one side of the cleaning and drying area 3 is rotatably connected with a third rotating plate 37 through a third hinge 36, a closed baffle 35 is installed at the central line of the cleaning and drying area 3, the bottom end of the baffle 35 is fixedly installed on a supporting plate 34, the surface of the bottom end of the supporting plate 34 is slidably connected to a grooved pulley 32, the grooved pulley 32 is rotatably connected to a supporting column 33, a disc 30 is arranged on one side of the grooved pulley 32, a cylinder 31 is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the disc 30, the disc 30 is sleeved on the output end of a third motor 29, the third motor 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning and drying area 3, when an appliance in the storage basket 21 moves to the outer wall of the cleaning and drying area 3, the third rotating plate 37 is triggered to rotate by taking the third hinge 36 as a fixed shaft, so as to open a gap, and meanwhile, a boss on the outer wall of the cleaning and drying area 3, the third motor 29 drives the disc 30 to rotate, and the cylinder 31 at the top end of the disc 30 is periodically clamped and released with the groove of the grooved pulley 32, so that the appliance conveyed into the cleaning area is driven to rotate and enter the drying area after being cleaned;

the inner wall of the storage area 4 is fixedly provided with a second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 is sleeved at one end of a third connecting rod 23, the third connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected with a fourth connecting rod 24 through a round rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 26, the sliding block 26 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 25, the sliding groove 25 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the storage area 4, the surface of the sliding block 26 is fixedly provided with a connecting post 27, the connecting post 27 is rotatably connected with a clamping rod 28, the second motor 22 drives the third connecting rod 23 to rotate, the third connecting rod 23 drives the fourth connecting rod 24 to move, the fourth connecting rod 24 drives the sliding block 26 to slide back and forth along the sliding groove 25, when the sliding block 26 reaches one side of the drying area, the appliance is just dried, the connecting post 27 fixedly connected with the sliding block 26, and the clamping rod 28 rotatably connected with the, under the reverse rotation action of the second motor 22, the slider 26 moves in the reverse direction to pull the dried appliance to one side of the second motor 22, the appliance slides down through a slope, meanwhile, the slider 26 reaches the limit position, the slider 26 moves in the reverse direction to drive the supporting disc 34 to return to the original position, and meanwhile, the grooved wheel 32 drives the supporting disc 34 to rotate after a certain time delay and returns to the cleaning area again.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, both sides the slot has been seted up to supporting disk 34 surface one side for the card rod 28 slides in the slot that supporting disk 34 surface was seted up under the drive of slider 26, thereby realizes the reciprocating motion of supporting disk 34.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, it is equipped with one section bellied boss to wash drying zone 3 one side inner wall and be located third commentaries on classics board 37 bottom, makes and puts certain angle of thing basket 21 slope for put the utensil after soaking in the thing basket 21 and slide in washing drying zone 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the bottom of the sliding groove 25 is provided with a slope having a slope, and the device slides down through the slope.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first commentaries on classics board 14 and first support 12 and second commentaries on classics board 17 and second support 13 are about the 9 symmetries of rotary column, just projected contained angle is 120 degrees during first connecting rod 10 and the 11 initial position of second connecting rod, and first support 12 drives first commentaries on classics board 14 and uses first hinge 15 to rotate as the dead axle to open sealed delivery port 19, realize turning on the water, reverse second connecting rod 11 pushes down the sealed water inlet 18 of second commentaries on classics board 17 this moment.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first motor 6 is the motor that is just reversing in time delay, second motor 22 and third motor 29 are time delay motor, play the time delay effect.

When the utility model is used, an appliance placed in the storage basket 21 is driven by the first delayed motor 6 after half an hour, the lead screw 7 rotates, the movable sleeve 20 connected with the lead screw 7 in a threaded manner slides along the lead screw 7 to drive the storage basket 21 to move, meanwhile, the positive rotation of the first motor 6 drives the sleeved worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 drives the worm 8 to rotate, the rotary column 9 sleeved with the worm 8 rotates, the rotary column 9 drives the first connecting rod 10 fixedly connected with the rotary column to rotate by the fixed shaft of the first support 12, the first support 12 obtains the force moving towards the top end, the first support 12 drives the first rotary plate 14 to rotate by taking the first hinge 15 as the fixed shaft, thereby opening the sealed water outlet 19, realizing water drainage, after half an hour, the first motor 6 rotates reversely, the storage basket 21 moves to the initial position along the lead screw 7, and meanwhile, the first rotary plate 14 at the top end of the water outlet 19 reversely rotates by taking the first hinge 15 as the fixed shaft because of the reverse rotation of the first motor 6, finally, the water outlet 19 is sealed, and the first rotating plate 14, the first support 12, the second rotating plate 17 and the second support 13 are symmetrical about the rotating column 9, so that the second rotating plate 17 rotates by taking the second hinge 16 as a fixed shaft at the moment, and the water inlet 18 is opened to realize the replacement of disinfectant, so that the soaking disinfectant is easy to replace in a soaking stage, the soaking disinfectant which cannot be replaced is prevented from polluting medical instruments, the disinfectant subjected to multiple times of disinfection is also replaced in time, and the invalidation is avoided;

when the appliance in the basket 21 moves to the outer wall of the cleaning and drying area 3, the third rotating plate 37 is touched to rotate by taking the third hinge 36 as a fixed shaft, so as to open the gap, and meanwhile, the boss on the outer wall of the drying area 3 is cleaned to enable the basket 21 to incline for a certain angle, so that the soaked appliance in the basket 21 slides into the cleaning and drying area 3, the third motor 29 drives the disc 30 to rotate, the cylinder 31 at the top end of the disc 30 is periodically clamped and released with the groove of the grooved pulley 32, so as to drive the appliance conveyed into the cleaning area to rotate into the drying area after cleaning, when the slide block 26 reaches one side of the drying area, the appliance is just dried, the connecting column 27 fixedly connected with the slide block 26 is just dried, the clamping rod 28 rotationally connected with the connecting column 27 slides into the groove formed on the surface of the supporting disc 34 under the driving of the slide block 26, and the slide block 26 reversely moves under the reverse rotation of the second motor 22 to pull the, the appliance slides down through a slope, meanwhile, the sliding block 26 reaches the limit position, the sliding block 26 moves reversely to drive the supporting plate 34 to return to the original position, meanwhile, the grooved wheel 32 drives the supporting plate 34 to rotate after a certain time delay and then returns to the cleaning area again, so that timing automation is realized, a nurse can conveniently take and place the appliance when the medical appliance is sterilized, and one appliance contains the whole set of sterilization content, so that the sterilization process of the medical appliance is connected in a penetrating manner, and the sterilization process of the medical appliance is accelerated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change nursing apparatus and soak disinfection drying apparatus, includes sterilizer (1), its characterized in that: the length direction of the disinfection cabinet (1) comprises a soaking area (2), a cleaning and drying area (3) and a storage area (4), a water inlet (18) and a water outlet (19) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the soaking area (2), a first rotating plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking area (2) of the water inlet (18), the first rotating plate (14) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking area (2) through a first hinge (15), a first support (12) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner part of the soaking area (2) of the first rotating plate (14), the first support (12) is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods (10) which are symmetrically arranged through sleeved round rods, one ends of the two first connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to a rotating column (9), a worm (8) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating column (9), a second rotating plate (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water, the second rotating plate (17) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the soaking region (2) through a second hinge (16), a second support (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the soaking region (2) of the second rotating plate (17), the second support (13) is rotatably connected with two second connecting rods (11) which are symmetrically arranged through sleeved round rods, one end of each of the two second connecting rods (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (9), the top end of the worm (8) is connected with a worm wheel (5) in a meshed mode, the worm wheel (5) is sleeved on a lead screw (7), one end of the lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of a first motor (6), the first motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the soaking region (2), the lead screw (7) is connected with a movable sleeve (20) in a threaded mode, and the bottom end of the movable sleeve (20) is rotatably;

the inner wall of one side of the cleaning and drying area (3) is rotatably connected with a third rotating plate (37) through a third hinge (36), a closed baffle (35) is installed at the center line of the cleaning and drying area (3), the bottom end of the baffle (35) is fixedly installed on a supporting plate (34), the surface of the bottom end of the supporting plate (34) is connected to a grooved pulley (32) in a sliding mode, the grooved pulley (32) is rotatably connected to a supporting column (33), a disc (30) is arranged on one side of the grooved pulley (32), a cylinder (31) is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the disc (30), the disc (30) is sleeved with the output end of a third motor (29), and the third motor (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of;

storage area (4) inner wall fixed mounting has second motor (22), second motor (22) output end cup joints the one end of third connecting rod (23), third connecting rod (23) rotate through the round bar and are connected with fourth connecting rod (24), fourth connecting rod (24) one end is rotated and is connected with slider (26), slider (26) sliding connection is to spout (25), spout (25) fixed mounting is to storage area (4) one side inner wall, slider (26) fixed surface installs spliced pole (27), spliced pole (27) are rotated and are connected with kelly (28).

2. The automatic nursing appliance soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance of claim 1, wherein: grooves are formed in one side of the surface of the supporting disc (34) on the two sides.

3. The automatic nursing appliance soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the cleaning and drying area (3) is provided with a section of convex boss at the bottom end of the third rotating plate (37).

4. The automatic nursing appliance soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the sliding groove (25) is provided with a section of slope landslide.

5. The automatic nursing appliance soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating plate (14), the first support (12), the second rotating plate (17) and the second support (13) are symmetrical about the rotating column (9), and the included angle of projection when the first connecting rod (10) and the second connecting rod (11) are in the initial positions is 120 degrees.

6. The automatic nursing appliance soaking, disinfecting and drying appliance of claim 1, wherein: the first motor (6) is a time-delay forward and reverse rotating motor, and the second motor (22) and the third motor (29) are time-delay motors.