CN211672376U - Feed granulator - Google Patents
Feed granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211672376U CN211672376U CN201922291832.4U CN201922291832U CN211672376U CN 211672376 U CN211672376 U CN 211672376U CN 201922291832 U CN201922291832 U CN 201922291832U CN 211672376 U CN211672376 U CN 211672376U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- granulating
- hopper
- plate
- screw rod
- transmission gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000138286 Sorghum saccharatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feed granulator, belonging to the field of feed processing equipment; the granulating device comprises a driving motor, a support, a granulating mechanism and a hopper, wherein the granulating mechanism is fixedly installed on the support, one end of the granulating mechanism is connected with the hopper and the driving motor, and the granulating mechanism comprises a granulating box, a screw rod, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a rocker, a connecting rod and a granulating plate; the two ends of a screw rod are connected with the two ends of a granulating box, one end of the screw rod is connected with a driving motor, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the driving motor, is provided with a first transmission gear, one end of the granulating box is connected with a second transmission gear, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are mutually meshed, the second transmission gear is connected with a rocker, the rocker is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with a movable plug in a hopper, a granulating plate is arranged at one end of the granulating box, a granulating hole is formed in the granulating plate, and the discharge end of the granulating box; the mechanism can obviously reduce the mixed powder particles in the produced feed particles, does not need a cutter and has uniform granulation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feeding stuff cuber belongs to feed processing equipment field.
Background
The feed is a general term of food of animals raised by all people, and the general feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry; the feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like.
The feed needs to be made into granules in the production process, and the step is completed by a granulator which is a feed processing machine for directly pressing the crushed materials of corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like into granules; the existing simple granulator is provided with a ring die and an extruding device in a feed hopper, and after entering the ring die, material powder is extruded from a cylindrical hole on the ring die to form a column under the action of the extruding device and then is cut off by a cutting knife positioned beside the ring die, so that columnar particles are formed. Granulator function singleness that feed production processing that appears on the existing market used, only can carry out single pelletization operation, the granulator is after the pelletization is accomplished, need dry the fodder once more, it is inconvenient to use, extravagant production process time easily, at the bottom of the production machining efficiency, and the fodder receives extrusion in the pelletization in-process, the particle size is inhomogeneous, the fodder of drying has the powdery feed to flow in ejection of compact in-process mutual contact friction, the pelletization quality has been influenced, and still need carry out the separation processing of powdery feed.
Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN208597695U discloses a granulator for feed production, including the box, the first motor of motor case fixedly connected with is passed through at the top of box, and the output shaft of first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, and the one end of pivot runs through the top of box and extends to the inside of box, and the fixed surface that the pivot is located the inside one end of box is connected with helical fan blade. The utility model discloses a stoving mechanism, the cooperation of vibration mechanism and screen cloth is used, make the fodder pelletize the back, do not use other drying equipment to carry out drying process once more to pellet feed in need, the time is saved, the work efficiency is improved, the powdery feed gets into through the screen cloth and connects the skip, the re-separation of pellet feed and powdery feed has been avoided, the quality of pelletization has been improved, a motor, a rotating shaft, helical fan blade, the cooperation of pelletization orifice plate and cutter is used, make the fodder extrude at pelletization in-process, the cutter cuts off the even of having guaranteed the feed pellet size. However, the device is a structure working vertically, the powder is easy to leak from the holes of the granulating hole plate after entering the box body, a large amount of powder is discharged along with the granulated feed at any time in the granulating process, the product quality is affected, the cutter is easy to damage, and the feed particles cut out inevitably are not uniform enough because the cutter cuts off the feed in a rotating manner.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed granulator.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a feeding stuff cuber, includes driving motor, support, pelletization mechanism, hopper, fixed mounting pelletization mechanism on the support, pelletization mechanism one end upper portion fixed connection hopper, the one end fixed mounting driving motor of pelletization mechanism installation hopper, its characterized in that: the granulating mechanism comprises a granulating box, a screw rod, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a rocker, a connecting rod and a granulating plate; the utility model discloses a granulation machine, including the hob, drive motor, pelletization board, driving motor, driving gear, driving motor, driving.
Further, a fan is arranged at one end, far away from the granulating box, of the material blocking shell, and the fan is aligned with the granulating plate; with the feed pellets being produced from the pellet bed, a portion of the meal or uncompacted solid meal is carried along and the fan is able to effectively separate the pellet feed from the meal.
Further, a discharge plate is obliquely arranged below the material blocking shell by 15-25 degrees, one end of the discharge plate is connected with the granulating plate, and two sides of the discharge plate are provided with upward flanges.
Furthermore, be provided with the sieve mesh on the play flitch, the sieve mesh sets up in play flitch middle part and upper portion, guarantees to have the certain distance by the powder of the material that the discharge opening sieve left out and goes out flitch lower extreme to convenient processing.
Furthermore, the granulating holes in the granulating plate are circularly arranged, and the diameter of the circle where the outermost granulating hole is located is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the screw rod, so that the powder is guaranteed to be compressed and granulated, and the powder is reduced.
Further, the hopper lower extreme is cylindrical passageway, makes things convenient for the activity match to do the up-and-down motion in order to open and close the hopper discharge gate.
Furthermore, the upper end of the movable plug is a disc with the diameter larger than that of the cylindrical channel at the lower end of the hopper, and the lower part of the disc of the movable plug is in a cone frustum shape, so that the material is conveniently discharged.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a transversely set up the hob, prevent that the material powder from directly spilling from the pelletization hole, the cooperation fan makes the fodder pelletize the back with the use of play flitch, and the powder is few, and the pellet feed quality of production is high.
2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of first drive gear, second drive gear, rocker, connecting rod, piston is used for fodder powder intermittent type gets into pelletization mechanism, and degree of automation is high, makes whole device need not set up the cutter, and the automatic granulation of pelletization board department, and guarantees the even of feed particle size to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the shaft side half-section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-motor, 2-hopper, 21-movable plug, 3-bracket, 4-granulating mechanism, 41-screw rod, 42-first transmission gear, 43-second transmission gear, 44-rocker, 45-connecting rod, 46-granulating plate, 47-granulating box, 5-material blocking shell, 51-blower and 6-discharging plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality", and "plural" mean two or more, and "several", and "several groups" mean one or more. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: a feed granulator comprising: the granulating device comprises a driving motor 1, a support 3, a granulating mechanism 4 and a hopper 2, wherein the granulating mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the support 3, the upper part of one end of the granulating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the hopper 2, the driving motor 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the granulating mechanism 4 where the hopper 2 is installed, and the granulating mechanism 4 comprises a granulating box 47, a screw rod 41, a first transmission gear 42, a second transmission gear 43, a rocker 44, a connecting rod 45 and a granulating plate 46; two ends of the screw rod 41 are connected with two ends of the granulating box 47, one end of the screw rod 41 close to the driving motor 1 is connected with the driving motor 1, the screw rod 41 is close to one end of the driving motor 1 and is provided with a first transmission gear 42 in the granulating tank 47, one end of the granulating box 47 close to the driving motor 1 is connected with a second transmission gear 43, the first transmission gear 42 and the second transmission gear 43 are meshed with each other, a rocker 44 is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 43, one end of the rocker 44, which is far away from the second transmission gear 43, is connected with a connecting rod 45, the end of the connecting rod 45 remote from the rocker 44 is connected to the movable stopper 21 in the hopper 2, the granulation plate 46 is mounted on the opposite end of the granulation chamber 47 to the end of the drive motor 1, the granulating plate 46 is provided with dense granulating holes, and the outside of the opposite end of the granulating tank 47 close to one end of the driving motor 1 is connected with a material blocking shell 5.
Example 2
The end of the striker shell 5 away from the granulating tank 47 is provided with a fan 51, and the fan 51 is aligned with the granulating plate 46. A discharge plate 6 is obliquely arranged below the material blocking shell 5 by 15-25 degrees, and one end of the discharge plate 6 is connected with a granulating plate 46. Be provided with the sieve mesh on the play flitch 6, the sieve mesh sets up in going out 6 middle parts of flitch and upper portion. The granulation holes of the granulation plate 46 are arranged in a circle, and the diameter of the circle where the outermost granulation holes are located is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the screw rod 41. The lower end of the hopper 2 is a cylindrical channel. The upper end of the movable plug 21 is a disc with the diameter larger than that of the cylindrical channel at the lower end of the hopper 2, and the lower part of the disc of the movable plug 21 is in a cone frustum shape.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feeding stuff cuber, includes driving motor (1), support (3), pelletization mechanism (4), hopper (2), fixed mounting pelletization mechanism (4) on support (3), pelletization mechanism (4) one end upper portion fixed connection hopper (2), one end fixed mounting driving motor (1) of pelletization mechanism (4) installation hopper (2), its characterized in that: the granulating mechanism (4) comprises a granulating box (47), a screw rod (41), a first transmission gear (42), a second transmission gear (43), a rocker (44), a connecting rod (45) and a granulating plate (46); the utility model discloses a granulator, including screw rod (41), drive motor (1), drive motor (47), screw rod (41), drive motor (1), drive motor (42), first drive gear (42) are installed to screw rod (41) one end and lie in granulator case (47) near being close to, granulator case (47) is close to drive motor (1) one end and is connected with second drive gear (43), first drive gear (42), second drive gear (43) intermeshing, fixedly connected with rocker (44) on second drive gear (43), second drive gear (43) one end is kept away from to rocker (44) is connected with connecting rod (45), the one end that rocker (44) were kept away from in connecting rod (45) is connected with movable stopper (21) in hopper (2), granulation board (46) are installed in the looks remote site that granulator case (47) is close to drive motor (1) one end, the granulating plate (46) is provided with intensive granulating holes, and the outer part of the opposite end of the granulating box (47) close to one end of the driving motor (1) is connected with a material blocking shell (5).
2. A feed granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: keep off material shell (5) and keep away from the one end of pelletization case (47) and install fan (51), fan (51) are adjusted grain board (46) well.
3. A feed granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge plate (6) is obliquely arranged below the material blocking shell (5) by 15-25 degrees, and one end of the discharge plate (6) is connected with the granulating plate (46).
4. A feed granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the discharging plate (6) is provided with sieve meshes, and the sieve meshes are arranged in the middle and on the upper part of the discharging plate (6).
5. A fodder granulator according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the granulating holes in the granulating plate (46) are circularly arranged, and the diameter of the circle where the outermost granulating hole is located is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the screw rod (41).
6. A fodder granulator according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the lower end of the hopper (2) is a cylindrical channel.
7. A fodder granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end of the movable plug (21) is a disc with the diameter larger than that of the cylindrical channel at the lower end of the hopper (2), and the lower part of the disc of the movable plug (21) is in a cone frustum shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922291832.4U CN211672376U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Feed granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922291832.4U CN211672376U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Feed granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211672376U true CN211672376U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72792571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922291832.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211672376U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Feed granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211672376U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201922291832.4U patent/CN211672376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 |