CN211671829U

CN211671829U - Portable yak milking device

Info

Publication number: CN211671829U
Application number: CN202020036449.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张雁平; 李文浩; 郭卫星
Original assignee: Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Current assignee: Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Priority date: 2020-01-08
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable yak milking device, which comprises a roller, a liquid storage tank, a second conduit and a third conduit, wherein the roller is movably connected with a support plate, the support plate and a fixing plate are fixed into a whole, the support plate is locked and fixed with a pump body through a screw, the pump body is communicated with a negative pressure tank through a first conduit, the support plate is fixed with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the negative pressure tank through the second conduit; still including getting milk mechanism, the liquid storage pot through the third pipe with get milk mechanism and be linked together, get milk mechanism and include fixed head, clearance mechanism, connector, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe and milking head, connector and third pipe screw-thread fit, fixed head rear end is fixed with clearance mechanism, fixed head and connector seamless connection, the milking head is linked together through second connecting pipe and fixed head, milking head and first connecting pipe seamless connection. The utility model discloses a mechanism upper end setting clearance mechanism getting milk can clear up yak belly hair, prevents to pollute the milk source.

Description

Portable yak milking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a yak related field of milking specifically is a portable yak device of milking.

Background

Yak is a multipurpose domestic animal, not only provides meat product, also provides milk product, is the basic production life data of herdsman, and the collection of yak milk is mainly based on traditional artifical milking, and mechanization degree is low, and yak milk is liked by the consumer because of the protein content is high.

Along with the development of the dairy industry, it seems more and more important to improve the reproductive rate of yak, improve the yak reproductive rate, shorten the interval of producing the calf, it is significant to improving yak milk yield and yak production economic benefits, milking the in-process to the yak, often get milk to the yak through vacuum milker, but yak belly hair clump is relatively thick, it is dense, long, there are many earth or other filths, pollute the milk source easily, and it is inconvenient to milker unit part dismantlement, it wastes time and energy to lead to the part to change and wash.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a portable yak milking device here.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a portable yak milking device is constructed, the device comprises a roller, a liquid storage tank, a second conduit, a third conduit and a milk taking mechanism, the roller is movably connected with the left end of the bottom of a support plate, the support plate is fixed with the bottom of a fixed plate into a whole, the left end of the fixed plate is provided with a control panel, the front end of the control panel is provided with a button, the left end of the control panel is provided with an explanation area, the rear end of the fixed plate is fixed with a power supply lead, the support plate is locked and fixed with the bottom of a pump body through a screw, the pump body is communicated with a negative pressure tank through a first conduit, the negative pressure tank is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixed plate, the support plate is fixed with the bottom of a support rod through electric welding, the support plate is fixed with the lower end of a push rod into a, the liquid storage pot is linked together through third pipe and milk mechanism of getting, it includes fixed head, clearance mechanism, connector, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe and milking head to get milk mechanism, connector and third pipe upper end screw-thread fit, fixed head rear end is fixed with clearance mechanism, fixed head and connector bottom seamless connection, the milking head is linked together through second connecting pipe and fixed head bottom left front end, milking head and first connecting pipe bottom seamless connection to first connecting pipe is through structure with fixed head bottom left front end.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a first brush roller, a second brush roller, a brush plate, a cleaning brush, a rotating shaft, a locking head and a rotating mechanism, the first brush roller is arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the fixing frame relatively, the locking head is in threaded fit with the rear end of the fixing head, the second brush roller is in rotating fit with the middle of the inside of the fixing frame through the rotating shaft, the fixing frame is fixed with the upper end edge of the brush plate through electric welding, the cleaning brushes are distributed on the upper end of the brush plate at equal intervals, the fixing frame is fixed with the rear end of the locking head into a whole, and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the rotating.

Preferably, slewing mechanism is including pressing button, depression bar, rack, reset spring, guide block and gear, the seamless bonding of pressing button and depression bar right-hand member, the depression bar adopts clearance fit's mode to imbed in fixed frame right side lower extreme, the depression bar is kept away from pressing button one end and is fixed mutually through electric welding and rack, the rack passes through reset spring and the inside left lower extreme elastic connection of fixed frame, sliding fit inside rack and the guide block, the gear meshes with the rack front end, gear and axis of rotation lower extreme normal running fit.

Preferably, the number of the first brush rollers is two, and the first brush rollers are symmetrically distributed along the left end and the right end of the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame.

Preferably, an internal thread is arranged on the inner side of the connector, and the third conduit is in threaded fit with the internal thread.

Preferably, the guide blocks are arranged in two, and the guide blocks are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the lower end of the brush plate.

Preferably, the number of the milking heads is four, and the upper ends of the milking heads are provided with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe.

Preferably, a Chinese-Tibetan bilingual explanation is arranged at the upper end of the explanation area.

Preferably, the gear is made of 42CrMo gear steel and has the advantages of high strength, high hardenability, good toughness and the like.

Preferably, the return spring is made of spring steel and has excellent elastic potential energy.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a portable yak milking device here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: a portable yak milking device has set up clearance mechanism through getting milk mechanism upper end, when will clearing up the yak belly, will be fixed in the fixed frame the yak belly and get the milk district, press the button afterwards, make the depression bar drive the rack and remove, make the axis of rotation drive second brush roller and rotate, cooperate first brush roller and clearance brush to clean the yak belly, reached and to clear up yak belly hair, prevent to pollute the advantage in milk source.

The advantages are two: a portable yak milking device through having set up the explanation district in control panel upper end, is provided with the bilingual explanation of chinese tibetan in explanation district upper end, has reached and has conveniently been hidden the district personnel and carry out the advantage that the hand used fast to the device.

The advantages are three: a portable yak device of milking through having set up the internal thread in connector upper end, the third pipe passes through the internal thread screw-thread fit of screw thread and connector upper end, has reached and can conveniently has dismantled the advantage of clearance to getting milk mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the milk-fetching mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the side view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: a roller-1, a supporting plate-2, a fixing plate-3, a control panel-4, a button-5, a description area-6, a power supply lead-7, a pump body-8, a first conduit-9, a negative pressure tank-10, a supporting rod-11, a push rod-12, a liquid storage tank-13, a second conduit-14, a third conduit-15, a milk taking mechanism-16, a fixing head-161, a cleaning mechanism-162, a connecting head-163, a first connecting pipe-164, a second connecting pipe-165, a milking head-166, a fixing frame-1621, a first brush roller-1622, a second brush roller-1623, a brush plate-1624, a cleaning brush-1625, a rotating shaft-1626, a locking head-1627, a rotating mechanism-1628, a press button-16281, a rotating shaft-1626, a locking head-, Strut-16282, rack-16283, return spring-16284, guide block-16285, gear-16286 and internal thread-1631.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a portable yak milking device through improvement, which comprises a roller 1, a liquid storage tank 13, a second conduit 14, a third conduit 15 and a milk taking mechanism 16, wherein the roller 1 is movably connected with the left end of the bottom of a support plate 2, the support plate 2 is fixed with the bottom of a fixed plate 3 into a whole, the left end of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a control panel 4, the front end of the control panel 4 is provided with a button 5, the left end of the control panel 4 is provided with an explanation area 6, the rear end of the fixed plate 3 is fixed with a power supply lead 7, the support plate 2 is locked and fixed with the bottom of a pump body 8 through screws, the pump body 8 is communicated with a negative pressure tank 10 through a first conduit 9, the negative pressure tank 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixed plate 3, the support plate 2 is fixed with the bottom of a support rod 11 through electric welding, the support plate 2 is fixed with the lower end of a push, the liquid storage tank 13 is communicated with the milk taking mechanism 16 through the third conduit 15, the milk taking mechanism 16 comprises a fixed head 161, a cleaning mechanism 162, a connector 163, a first connecting pipe 164, a second connecting pipe 165 and a milking head 166, the connector 163 is in threaded fit with the upper end of the third conduit 15, the effect of rapidly detaching the milk taking mechanism 16 is facilitated, the cleaning mechanism 162 is fixed to the rear end of the fixed head 161, the fixed head 161 is in seamless connection with the bottom of the connector 163, the milking head 166 is communicated with the left front end of the bottom of the fixed head 161 through the second connecting pipe 165, the effect of conveying milk is facilitated, the milking head 166 is in seamless connection with the bottom of the first connecting pipe 164, and the left front end of the bottom of the first connecting pipe 164 and the left front end of the bottom of the fixed head 161 are in a penetrating.

Further, clearance mechanism 162 includes fixed frame 1621, first brush roller 1622, second brush roller 1623, brush board 1624, clearance brush 1625, axis of rotation 1626, locking head 1627 and slewing mechanism 1628, the inside left and right sides of fixed frame 1621 is provided with first brush roller 1622 relatively, locking head 1627 and fixed head 161 rear end screw-thread fit, second brush roller 1623 is through axis of rotation 1626 and the inside middle normal running fit of fixed frame 1621, fixed frame 1621 is fixed mutually with brush board 1624 upper end edge through the electric welding, brush board 1624 upper end equidistance distributes has clearance brush 1625, fixed frame 1621 is fixed as an organic whole with locking head 1627 rear end, axis of rotation 1626 upper end is provided with slewing mechanism 1628, does benefit to and plays to drive axis of rotation 1626 and carries out the pivoted effect.

Further, slewing mechanism 1628 includes pressure button 16281, depression bar 16282, rack 16283, reset spring 16284, guide block 16285 and gear 16286, pressure button 16281 and the seamless bonding of depression bar 16282 right-hand member, depression bar 16282 adopts clearance fit's mode to imbed in fixed frame 1621 lower right end, depression bar 16282 is kept away from pressure button 16281 one end and is fixed mutually with rack 16283 through the electric welding, rack 16283 passes through reset spring 16284 and the inside lower extreme elastic connection in fixed frame 1621, rack 16283 and the inboard sliding fit of guide block 16285, gear 16286 and rack 16283 front end mesh, gear 16286 and axis of rotation 1626 lower extreme normal running fit do benefit to and play the effect that makes gear 16286 carry out smooth rotation.

Further, first brush roller 1622 is provided with two altogether to first brush roller 1622 is the symmetric form along both ends about fixed frame 1621 upper end inboard and distributes, does benefit to and plays the effect of cleaning the yak.

Further, an internal thread 1631 is arranged on the inner side of the connector 163, and the third conduit 15 is in threaded fit with the internal thread 1631, so that the connector 163 can be detached quickly.

Further, the guide block 16285 is provided with two altogether to guide block 16285 is the distribution of symmetry form along brush board 1624 lower extreme left and right sides, does benefit to and plays the effect of leading to rack 16283.

Further, the number of the milking heads 166 is four, and the first connecting pipe 164 and the second connecting pipe 165 are provided at the upper end of the milking head 166, but the number of the milking heads 166 may be more, and it is not simple here.

Furthermore, a Chinese-Tibetan bilingual explanation is arranged at the upper end of the explanation area 6, so that the operation is convenient.

Furthermore, the gear 16286 is made of 42CrMo gear steel, and has the advantages of high strength, high hardenability, good toughness and the like.

Further, the return spring 16284 is made of spring steel, and has excellent elastic potential energy.

The utility model provides a portable yak milking device through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, before use, the portable yak milking device is horizontally placed, so that the roller 1 fixedly supports the device;

secondly, when the device is used, the push rod 12 is pushed to enable the roller 1 to rotate, the device is pushed to a proper position, and an external power supply is connected through the power supply lead 7 to provide power for the device;

thirdly, fixing a fixing frame 1621 at a yak belly milk taking area, then pressing a pressing button 16281 to enable the pressing button 16281 to drive a rack 16283 to move on the inner side of a guide block 16285 through a pressing rod 16282, enable the rack 16283 to drive a rotating shaft 1626 to rotate through a gear 16286, enable the rotating shaft 1626 to drive a second brush roller 1623 to rotate, and clean the yak belly by matching with the first brush roller 1622 and a cleaning brush 1625, so that the yak belly hair can be cleaned, and the milk source is prevented from being polluted;

fourthly, the milking head 166 is connected with a yak milk head, the device is started by pressing a button 5 at the upper end of the control panel 4, the pump body 8 is electrified to work, the gas kinetic energy is improved through mechanical energy, negative pressure is generated inside the negative pressure tank 10, meanwhile, the milking head 166 generates suction force, the yak milk is sucked, and the milk enters the liquid storage tank 13 to be stored;

fifthly, and be provided with locking head 1627, can dismantle clearance mechanism 162 fast, the convenience is cleaned clearance mechanism 162, through set up explanation district 6 in control panel 4 upper end, be provided with the bilingual explanation of chinese Tibetan in the explanation district 6 upper end, can conveniently hide the district personnel and carry out quick service to the device, through having set up internal thread 1631 in connector 163 upper end, third pipe 15 passes through the internal thread 1631 screw-thread fit of screw thread and connector 163 upper end, can conveniently dismantle the clearance to getting milk mechanism 16.

The utility model provides a portable yak milking device through the improvement, through getting the mechanism of clearing 162 that has set up in 16 upper ends of milk mechanism, when will clearing up the yak belly, will fix frame 1621 in the yak belly and get the milk district, press button 16281 afterwards, make button 16281 drive rack 16283 through depression bar 16282 and move in guide block 16285 inboard, make rack 16283 drive axis of rotation 1626 through gear 16286 and rotate, make axis of rotation 1626 drive second brush roller 1623 and rotate, cooperate first brush roller 1622 and cleaning brush 1625 to clean the yak belly, reached and to clear up the yak belly, prevent to pollute the advantage in milk source; the explanation area 6 is arranged at the upper end of the control panel 4, and the Chinese-Tibetan bilingual explanation is arranged at the upper end of the explanation area 6, so that the advantage that the device can be used by people in the Tibetan area quickly is achieved; through having set up internal thread 1631 in connector 163 upper end, third pipe 15 has reached and can conveniently dismantle the advantage of clearance to getting milk mechanism 16 through the internal thread 1631 screw-thread fit of screw thread with connector 163 upper end.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable yak milking device, includes gyro wheel (1), liquid storage pot (13), second pipe (14) and third pipe (15), gyro wheel (1) and backup pad (2) bottom left end swing joint, backup pad (2) and fixed plate (3) bottom are fixed as an organic whole, fixed plate (3) left end is provided with control panel (4), control panel (4) front end is equipped with button (5), control panel (4) left end is provided with description district (6), fixed plate (3) rear end is fixed with power wire (7), backup pad (2) are fixed through screw and pump body (8) bottom locking, pump body (8) are linked together through first pipe (9) and negative pressure jar (10) to negative pressure jar (10) and fixed plate (3) right-hand member fixed connection, backup pad (2) are fixed bottom bracing piece (11) through electric welding, the supporting plate (2) and the lower end of the push rod (12) are fixed into a whole, the supporting plate (2) and the bottom of the liquid storage tank (13) are fixed, and the liquid storage tank (13) is communicated with the front end of the top of the negative pressure tank (10) through a second conduit (14);

the method is characterized in that: still including getting milk mechanism (16), liquid storage pot (13) are linked together through third pipe (15) and get milk mechanism (16), it includes fixed head (161), clearance mechanism (162), connector (163), first connecting pipe (164), second connecting pipe (165) and milking head (166) to get milk mechanism (16), connector (163) and third pipe (15) upper end screw-thread fit, fixed head (161) rear end is fixed with clearance mechanism (162), fixed head (161) and connector (163) bottom seamless connection, milking head (166) are linked together through second connecting pipe (165) and fixed head (161) bottom left front end, milking head (166) and first connecting pipe (164) bottom seamless connection to first connecting pipe (164) and fixed head (161) bottom left front end are through-structure.

2. The portable yak milking device of claim 1, wherein: cleaning mechanism (162) is including fixed frame (1621), first brush roller (1622), second brush roller (1623), brush board (1624), cleaning brush (1625), axis of rotation (1626), locking head (1627) and slewing mechanism (1628), the inside left and right sides of fixed frame (1621) is provided with first brush roller (1622) relatively, locking head (1627) and fixed head (161) rear end screw-thread fit, second brush roller (1623) is through axis of rotation (1626) and fixed frame (1621) inside middle normal running fit, fixed frame (1621) is fixed mutually with brush board (1624) upper end edge through the electric welding, brush board (1624) upper end equidistance distributes and has cleaning brush (1625), fixed frame (1621) is fixed as an organic whole with locking head (1627) rear end, axis of rotation (1626) upper end is provided with slewing mechanism (1628).

3. The portable yak milking device of claim 2, wherein: slewing mechanism (1628) are including pressing button (16281), depression bar (16282), rack (16283), reset spring (16284), guide block (16285) and gear (16286), press button (16281) and depression bar (16282) right-hand member seamless bonding, depression bar (16282) adopt clearance fit's mode to imbed in fixed frame (1621) right side lower extreme, depression bar (16282) are kept away from and are pressed button (16281) one end and are fixed mutually through electric welding and rack (16283), rack (16283) pass through reset spring (16284) and fixed frame (1621) inside left lower extreme elastic connection, rack (16283) and guide block (16285) inboard sliding fit, gear (16286) and rack (16283) front end mesh, gear (16286) and axis of rotation (1626) lower extreme running fit.

4. The portable yak milking device of claim 2, wherein: the first brush rollers (1622) are provided with two in total, and the first brush rollers (1622) are symmetrically distributed along the left end and the right end of the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame (1621).

5. The portable yak milking device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the connecting head (163) is provided with an internal thread (1631), and the third conduit (15) is in threaded fit with the internal thread (1631).

6. The portable yak milking device of claim 3, wherein: the number of the guide blocks (16285) is two, and the guide blocks (16285) are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the lower end of the brush plate (1624).

7. The portable yak milking device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the milking heads (166) is four, and the upper ends of the milking heads (166) are provided with a first connecting pipe (164) and a second connecting pipe (165).