CN211671328U - Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid - Google Patents

Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211671328U
CN211671328U CN201921785938.3U CN201921785938U CN211671328U CN 211671328 U CN211671328 U CN 211671328U CN 201921785938 U CN201921785938 U CN 201921785938U CN 211671328 U CN211671328 U CN 211671328U
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bearing frame
main bearing
auxiliary
gear
main
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CN201921785938.3U
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张泽
洪延宏
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a position-adjustable liquid fertilizer spraying operation auxiliary device, which comprises a main bearing frame and an auxiliary bearing frame, wherein the main bearing frame comprises a main bearing panel, a main bearing frame and a main bearing frame gear system, the auxiliary bearing frame comprises an auxiliary bearing frame, a guide wheel and an auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear, liquid fertilizer pipelines are arranged on the main bearing frame and the auxiliary bearing frame, and a plurality of valve position spray head devices are arranged on the liquid fertilizer pipelines at intervals; and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer spraying system is output through a valve position and then enters fertilizer inlets of the auxiliary bearing frame and the main bearing frame. The position-adjustable liquid fertilizer spraying operation auxiliary device is provided with a multi-valve-way control structure, and a valve position can be flexibly opened or closed according to the actual operation condition in the topdressing and pesticide spraying processes, so that the problem of waste caused by overlarge range of the topdressing position is solved; by means of the gear linkage design, the expansion and contraction of the fertilizer spraying support are realized in a mode that the main gear drives the auxiliary gear, the wingspan of the fertilizer spraying support can be quickly folded, and the problem that the fertilizer spraying support occupies space is solved.

Description

Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization equipment technical field especially relates to a fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid.
Background
In the planting field, the agricultural machinery can carry out top dressing operation for timely supplementing required nutrient elements at various periods of crops, and the top dressing operation is generally carried out on the canopy of the crops. In the top dressing process, a fertilizer spraying frame on a fertilizer spraying agricultural machine is adopted for top dressing. The existing fertilizer spraying frame has the problems of difficult stretching and folding, overlarge range of topdressing layers, limited carrying capacity, incapability of carrying, limited carrying control for matched operation equipment and the like, so that the topdressing effect and the fertilizer waste are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, possess automatic extension and folding characteristics, and can open or close according to the actual work condition is nimble at the fertile spraying in-process of liquid, can solve the extravagant problem that topdressing position scope is too big and cause.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation, which comprises a main bearing frame and an auxiliary bearing frame,
the main bearing frame comprises a main bearing panel, a main bearing frame and a main bearing frame gear system, the main bearing panel is welded at the top of the main bearing frame, the main bearing frame gear system is installed on the main bearing frame and is in transmission connection through a chain, and a guide wheel groove is embedded in the bottom of the main bearing panel;
the auxiliary bearing frame comprises an auxiliary bearing frame, a guide wheel and an auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear, the guide wheel is welded at the top of the auxiliary bearing frame and matched with the guide wheel groove, and a sliding chain arranged on the auxiliary bearing frame is in transmission connection with the main bearing frame gear system through the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear;
liquid fertilizer pipelines are arranged on the main bearing frame and the auxiliary bearing frame respectively, and a plurality of valve position spray head devices are arranged on the liquid fertilizer pipelines at intervals; and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer spraying system is output through a valve position and then enters the fertilizer inlets of the auxiliary bearing frame and the main bearing frame.
Preferably, the device comprises two secondary carriers and a main carrier, wherein the two secondary carriers are arranged on two sides of the main carrier in a central symmetry manner and are matched with the guide wheel groove on the main carrier through the guide wheel on the top; the main bearing frame and the two auxiliary bearing frames are provided with fertilizer inlets.
Preferably, the main carrier gear system comprises two sets of sliding gears, two gears of each set of sliding gears being connected by a chain drive; the gear positioned on the outer side in each group of sliding gears is in transmission connection with the two sliding gears of the auxiliary bearing frame respectively; the driving directions of the two groups of sliding gears are different.
Preferably, the sliding gear of the secondary bearing frame is welded on the lower beam of the secondary bearing frame and is in transmission connection with the sliding gear on the outer side of the main bearing frame through a central shaft.
Preferably, the guide wheel is welded on the top beam frame of the secondary bearing frame by a bearing and a shaft, and the guide wheel is matched with the guide wheel groove and can slide relatively.
Preferably, agricultural equipment can be erected above the main bearing panel.
Preferably, the valve position nozzle device comprises a ball valve and a nozzle, and two ends of the ball valve are respectively connected with the liquid fertilizer pipeline and the nozzle.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses well position adjustable liquid fertilizer spraying operation auxiliary device sets up many valve ways control structure, topdressing, spout the medicine in-process and can open or close the valve position according to the actual work condition is nimble to solve the extravagant problem that topdressing position range is too big and cause.
2. By means of the gear linkage design, the expansion and contraction of the fertilizer spraying support are realized in a mode that the main gear drives the auxiliary gear, the wingspan of the fertilizer spraying support can be quickly folded, and the problem that the fertilizer spraying support occupies space is solved.
3. The liquid fertilizer device placing bearing table is arranged, so that the liquid fertilizer device can be placed on the bearing table, the space of agricultural machinery is saved, and the problem that the placement positions of redundant devices are limited is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation with adjustable positions;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation with adjustable positions;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the liquid fertilizer application operation auxiliary device with adjustable positions;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation with adjustable position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gear drive installation;
FIG. 6 is a structural assembly diagram of the valve-position nozzle assembly;
wherein, 1, a fertilizer inlet is formed; 2, a guide wheel; 3, a sub-bearing frame; 4, a guide wheel groove; 5 a main bearing frame; 6 auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear; 7 a main carrier gear system; 8 a main load panel; 9 a slide chain; 10 valve position spray head device; 11 liquid fertilizer pipelines; 12 a main carrier slide gear; 13 a clamping device; 14 operating the disc; 15 clamping grooves; 16 gear position clamping bulges; 17 a position clamping disk; 18 ball valves; 19 a ball valve adjusting handle; 20 spray heads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, possess automatic extension and folding characteristics, and can open or close according to the actual work condition is nimble at the fertile spraying in-process of liquid, can solve the extravagant problem that topdressing position scope is too big and cause.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a position adjustable liquid fertilizer spraying operation auxiliary device, including main bearing frame 5 and auxiliary bearing frame 3, main bearing frame 5 includes main bearing panel 8, main bearing frame and main bearing frame gear system 7, main bearing panel 8 welds at main bearing frame top, main bearing frame gear system 7 is installed on main bearing frame and is connected through chain drive, the bottom of main bearing panel 8 is embedded to have guide pulley groove 4; the auxiliary bearing frame 3 comprises an auxiliary bearing frame, a guide wheel 2 and an auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear 6, the guide wheel 2 is welded at the top of the auxiliary bearing frame and is matched with the guide wheel groove 4, and a sliding chain 9 arranged on the auxiliary bearing frame is in transmission connection with a main bearing frame gear system 7 through the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear 6; liquid fertilizer pipelines 11 are arranged on the main bearing frame 5 and the auxiliary bearing frame 3, and a plurality of valve position spray head devices 10 are arranged on the liquid fertilizer pipelines 11 at intervals; the fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer spraying system is output through a valve position and then enters the fertilizer inlet 1 of the auxiliary bearing frame 3 and the main bearing frame 5.
The device comprises two auxiliary bearing frames 3 and a main bearing frame 5, wherein the two auxiliary bearing frames 3 are arranged on two sides of the main bearing frame 5 in a central symmetry manner and are matched and installed with guide wheel grooves 4 on the main bearing frame 5 through guide wheels 2 at the top; the main bearing frame 5 and the two auxiliary bearing frames 3 are provided with fertilizer inlets 1.
The fertilizer inlet 1 is formed by extending a liquid fertilizer pipeline 11 and is arranged on the liquid fertilizer pipeline 11, the fertilizer inlet 1 can be connected with a fertilizer outlet of a fertilizer spraying system, and the fertilizer spraying system outputs liquid fertilizer through a valve position and then the liquid fertilizer enters the fertilizer inlet 1 of the auxiliary bearing frame 3 or the main bearing frame 5 and then enters the pipeline.
The main bearing frame gear system 7 comprises two groups of sliding gears, and two gears in each group of sliding gears are in transmission connection through a chain; the gear positioned at the outer side in each group of sliding gears is respectively in transmission connection with the sliding gears 6 of the two auxiliary bearing frames; the driving directions of the two groups of sliding gears are different. The sub-carrier sliding gear 6 is welded to the lower beam of the sub-carrier 3, is connected to the main-carrier sliding gear 12 through a central shaft, and slides the sub-carrier 3 by being driven by the main-carrier sliding gear and the slide chain 9.
The guide wheel 2 is arranged on the beam frame at the top of the two secondary bearing frames 3, is welded above the secondary bearing frames 3 through bearings and shafts, and can slide by matching with the guide wheel groove 4 on the main bearing frame 5. The fertilizer liquid pipeline is welded on the periphery of the bearing frame, the valve position sprayer device 10 is installed on the fertilizer liquid pipeline, the sliding chain 9 on the auxiliary bearing frame 3 is welded on the auxiliary bearing frame and is connected with the main bearing frame sliding gear 12 through the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear 6, the guide wheel 2 is connected with the main bearing frame through the guide wheel groove 4, the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear 6 can be driven under the drive of the main bearing gear system so as to drive the upper guide wheel 2 to slide, and the auxiliary bearing frame 3 can stretch out and draw back due to the fact that the driving direction of the main bearing gear.
Other agricultural machinery devices can be erected above the main bearing panel 8, the guide wheel groove 4 is embedded in the main bearing frame 5, a groove-shaped structure is formed below the panel and used for the guide wheel 2 to slide, the main bearing frame gear system 7 is welded on a lower beam frame of the main bearing frame and used for driving the main bearing frame sliding gear 12, then the main sliding gear drives the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear 6 to form an effect with the sliding chain 9 to drive the auxiliary bearing frame 3 to slide, and the installation mode of the fertilizer liquid pipeline and the valve position sprayer device 10 is the same as that of the auxiliary bearing frame 3.
As shown in fig. 5, the components in the gear drive installation schematic diagram are respectively a clamping device 13; an operating disk 14; a clamping groove 15; a gear position-retaining projection 16; a catch tray 17. Wherein, the operation disc 14, the blocking groove 15 and the gear blocking bulge 16 are fixed on the main shaft, and the blocking device 13 and the blocking disc 17 are movable devices. When the auxiliary bearing frame 3 needs to be contracted or expanded, the sliding gear 6 of the auxiliary bearing frame can slide towards the gear driving center and be clamped on the gear clamping protrusion 16, the position is limited through the clamping disc 17 and the clamping device 13, the clamping device 13 can operate the operation disc 14 after being inserted into the clamping groove 15, the main bearing frame gear can be driven to rotate through the operation of the operation disc 14, and the auxiliary bearing frame gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the main bearing frame gear, so that the contraction and expansion operations of the auxiliary bearing frame 3 are realized.
The valve position spray head device 10 consists of a ball valve 18 and a spray head 20, wherein two ends of the ball valve 18 are respectively connected with a liquid fertilizer pipeline 11 and the spray head 20, and the opening and closing and the flow rate of the spray head 20 are adjusted and controlled through a ball valve adjusting handle 19. The pipeline is welded below the main bearing frame 5 and the auxiliary bearing frame 3 and consists of a fertilizer inlet 1, a liquid fertilizer pipeline 11 and a valve position nozzle device 10, and fertilizer liquid enters the fertilizer inlet 1 and enters the valve position nozzle device 10 along the liquid fertilizer pipeline 11 to be sprayed out through a nozzle 20.
The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid which characterized in that: comprises a main bearing frame and a sub-bearing frame,
the main bearing frame comprises a main bearing panel, a main bearing frame and a main bearing frame gear system, the main bearing panel is welded at the top of the main bearing frame, the main bearing frame gear system is installed on the main bearing frame and is in transmission connection through a chain, and a guide wheel groove is embedded in the bottom of the main bearing panel;
the auxiliary bearing frame comprises an auxiliary bearing frame, a guide wheel and an auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear, the guide wheel is welded at the top of the auxiliary bearing frame and matched with the guide wheel groove, and a sliding chain arranged on the auxiliary bearing frame is in transmission connection with the main bearing frame gear system through the auxiliary bearing frame sliding gear;
liquid fertilizer pipelines are arranged on the main bearing frame and the auxiliary bearing frame respectively, and a plurality of valve position spray head devices are arranged on the liquid fertilizer pipelines at intervals; and a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer spraying system is output through a valve position and then enters the fertilizer inlets of the auxiliary bearing frame and the main bearing frame.
2. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device comprises two auxiliary bearing frames and a main bearing frame, wherein the two auxiliary bearing frames are arranged on two sides of the main bearing frame in a central symmetry manner and are matched and installed with guide wheel grooves on the main bearing frame through guide wheels on the top; the main bearing frame and the two auxiliary bearing frames are provided with fertilizer inlets.
3. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the main bearing frame gear system comprises two groups of sliding gears, and two gears in each group of sliding gears are in transmission connection through a chain; the gear positioned on the outer side in each group of sliding gears is in transmission connection with the two sliding gears of the auxiliary bearing frame respectively; the driving directions of the two groups of sliding gears are different.
4. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the sliding gear of the auxiliary bearing frame is welded on the lower beam of the auxiliary bearing frame and is in transmission connection with the sliding gear positioned on the outer side of the main bearing frame through a central shaft.
5. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheel is welded on the top beam frame of the auxiliary bearing frame through a bearing and a shaft, and the guide wheel groove are installed in a matched mode and can slide relatively.
6. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: agricultural equipment can be erected above the main bearing panel.
7. The position-adjustable auxiliary device for liquid fertilizer spraying operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve position sprayer device comprises a ball valve and a sprayer, and two ends of the ball valve are respectively connected with the liquid fertilizer pipeline and the sprayer.
CN201921785938.3U 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid Active CN211671328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921785938.3U CN211671328U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921785938.3U CN211671328U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid

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CN211671328U true CN211671328U (en) 2020-10-16

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CN201921785938.3U Active CN211671328U (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583195A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 石河子大学 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583195A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 石河子大学 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid

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