CN211668335U - Graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance - Google Patents
Graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211668335U CN211668335U CN201922499187.5U CN201922499187U CN211668335U CN 211668335 U CN211668335 U CN 211668335U CN 201922499187 U CN201922499187 U CN 201922499187U CN 211668335 U CN211668335 U CN 211668335U
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- heat exchanger
- graphite
- rotating rod
- box
- fixed mounting
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to graphite heat exchanger field, especially a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance to current block cellular type graphite heat exchanger when using, often can make the cavity on the graphite guide block produce the jam, and the long-time and water contact in the graphite guide block outside leads to producing the problem of incrustation scale, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the box, fixed mounting has two solid fixed rings on the inner wall of box, and two mutual one side fixed mounting of solid fixed ring have same graphite guide block, one side fixed mounting of box has the motor, and fixed mounting has first pivot on the output shaft of motor, fixed mounting has the dead lever on the opposite side inner wall of box, and the one end fixed mounting of dead lever has the location case, and the location case rotates with first pivot to be connected. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can make the graphite guide block in the heat exchanger clean constantly, keeps maximum heat conversion efficiency, does benefit to people and uses.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a graphite heat exchanger technical field especially relates to a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance.
Background
The graphite heat exchanger is a heat exchanger made of graphite for a heat transfer assembly. The graphite from which the heat exchanger is made should be impervious, and impregnation-type impervious graphite and pressed impervious graphite are commonly used. The graphite heat exchanger can be divided into 3 types of block hole type, shell and tube type and plate type according to the structure. Block hole type: is assembled by a plurality of block-shaped graphite components with holes. Shell-and-tube type: the shell-and-tube heat exchanger plays an important role in the graphite heat exchanger and is divided into a fixed type and a floating head type according to the structure.
When the existing block-hole type graphite heat exchanger is used, cavities on the graphite guide block can be blocked frequently, and the outer side of the graphite guide block is in contact with water for a long time to cause scale, so that the graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing block hole type graphite heat exchanger is frequently capable of causing the cavity on the graphite guide block to be blocked when in use, and the graphite guide block is in long-time contact with water to cause the defect of scale generation, and the proposed graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance, includes the box, fixed mounting has two solid fixed rings on the inner wall of box, and two mutual one side fixed mounting of solid fixed ring have same graphite guide block, one side fixed mounting of box has the motor, and fixed mounting has first bull stick on the output shaft of motor, fixed mounting has the dead lever on the opposite side inner wall of box, and the one end fixed mounting of dead lever has the location case, and the location case rotates with first bull stick to be connected, rotate on the location case and be connected with the second bull stick, the second bull stick is connected with first bull stick transmission, the top fixed mounting of second bull stick has the drainage board, and the bottom fixed mounting of location case has the cleaning brush, rotates on two solid fixed rings and is connected with the third bull stick that two symmetries set up, and the third bull stick is connected with the transmission of second.
Preferably, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of second bull stick is equipped with first belt pulley, and the fixed cover in the outside of third bull stick is equipped with the second belt pulley, and transmission connection has same belt on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and pivoted second bull stick can drive the third bull stick and rotate through the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt.
Preferably, threaded connection has same annular brush on two third bull sticks, and annular brush cooperatees with the graphite guide block, and pivoted third bull stick can clean the graphite guide block through annular brush.
Preferably, the feed port has been seted up at the top of box, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the bottom of box, and fixed mounting has inlet tube and outlet pipe on one side inner wall of box, and inlet tube and outlet pipe are located two solid fixed rings between, and two solid fixed rings can seal the space between two solid fixed rings with the graphite guide block, keep filling water of confined space through inlet tube and outlet pipe simultaneously, carry out effectual cooling.
In the utility model, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, so that the rotating first rotating rod can drive the second rotating rod to rotate, and liquid is drained through the drainage plate;
because the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt is connected for the pivoted second bull stick can drive the third bull stick and rotate, and then cleans the outside of graphite guide block through annular brush, accelerates cooling efficiency.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can make the graphite guide block in the heat exchanger clean constantly, keeps maximum heat conversion efficiency, does benefit to people and uses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a graphite heat exchanger convenient for cleaning according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of the graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a fixing ring 2, a graphite guide block 3, a motor 4, a first rotating rod 5, a positioning box 6, a second rotating rod 7, a first conical gear 8, a second conical gear 9, a drainage plate 10, a cleaning brush 11, a fixing rod 12, a third rotating rod 13, an annular brush 14, a feeding hole 15 and a water inlet pipe 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance, including box 1, fixed mounting has two solid fixed rings 2 on the inner wall of box 1, the mutual one side fixed mounting of two solid fixed rings 2 has same graphite guide block 3, one side fixed mounting of box 1 has motor 4, fixed mounting has first bull stick 5 on the output shaft of motor 4, fixed mounting has dead lever 12 on the opposite side inner wall of box 1, the one end fixed mounting of dead lever 12 has location case 6, location case 6 rotates with first bull stick 5 to be connected, it is connected with second bull stick 7 to rotate on location case 6, second bull stick 7 is connected with the transmission of first bull stick 5, the top fixed mounting of second bull stick 7 has drainage plate 10, the bottom fixed mounting of location case 6 has cleaning brush 11, it is connected with the third bull stick 13 of two symmetry settings to rotate on two solid fixed rings 2, third bull stick 13 is connected with the transmission of second bull stick 7.
The utility model discloses in, the one end fixed mounting of first bull stick 5 has first bevel gear 8, and the fixed cover in the outside of second bull stick 7 is equipped with second bevel gear 9, first bevel gear 8 and second bevel gear 9 intermeshing.
The utility model discloses in, the fixed cover in the outside of second bull stick 7 is equipped with first belt pulley, and the fixed cover in the outside of third bull stick 13 is equipped with the second belt pulley, and transmission connection has same belt on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
The utility model discloses in, threaded connection has same annular brush 14 on two third bull sticks 13, and annular brush 14 cooperatees with graphite guide block 3.
The utility model discloses in, feed port 15 has been seted up at the top of box 1, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, and fixed mounting has inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe on one side inner wall of box 1, and inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe are located between two solid fixed rings 2.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance, including box 1, the welding has two solid fixed rings 2 on the inner wall of box 1, the welding has same graphite guide block 3 in two solid fixed ring 2 mutual one side, the welding has motor 4 in one side of box 1, the welding has first bull stick 5 on the output shaft of motor 4, the welding has dead lever 12 on the opposite side inner wall of box 1, the welding of one end of dead lever 12 has location case 6, location case 6 rotates with first bull stick 5 to be connected, it is connected with second bull stick 7 to rotate on location case 6, second bull stick 7 is connected with first bull stick 5 transmission, the welding of the top of second bull stick 7 has drainage plate 10, the welding of the bottom of location case 6 has cleaning brush 11, it is connected with the third bull stick 13 that two symmetries set up to rotate on two solid fixed rings 2, third bull stick 13 is connected with second bull stick 7 transmission.
The utility model discloses in, the one end welding of first bull stick 5 has first bevel gear 8, and the fixed cover in the outside of second bull stick 7 is equipped with second bevel gear 9, first bevel gear 8 and second bevel gear 9 intermeshing, and pivoted first bull stick 5 drives second bull stick 7 through the intermeshing of first bevel gear 8 and second bevel gear 9 and rotates.
The utility model discloses in, the fixed cover in the outside of second bull stick 7 is equipped with first belt pulley, and the fixed cover in the outside of third bull stick 13 is equipped with the second belt pulley, and transmission connection has same belt on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and pivoted second bull stick 7 can be connected through the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt, drives third bull stick 13 and rotates.
The utility model discloses in, threaded connection has same annular brush 14 on two third bull sticks 13, and annular brush 14 cooperatees with graphite guide block 3, and pivoted third bull stick 13 can clean graphite guide block 3 through annular brush 14.
The utility model discloses in, feed port 15 has been seted up at the top of box 1, and the discharge opening has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, and the welding has inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe on one side inner wall of box 1, and inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe are located between two solid fixed rings 2, and two solid fixed rings 2 can seal the space between two solid fixed rings 2 with graphite guide block 3, keep filling water of seal space through inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe simultaneously, carry out effectual cooling.
In the utility model, a power switch is arranged on a motor 4, the switch of the motor 4 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 4 drives a first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the first rotating rod 5 drives a first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the first bevel gear 8 drives a second bevel gear 9 to rotate, the second bevel gear 9 drives a drainage plate 10 to rotate, thereby liquid falling from a feeding hole 15 is dispersed all around under the action of the centrifugal force of the drainage plate 10, further the liquid is dispersed more quickly, the cooling efficiency is accelerated, a rotating second rotating rod 7 drives a cleaning brush 11 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 11 cleans the top of a graphite guide block 3, the long-time flowing of sundries in the liquid is prevented from blocking the drainage hole on the graphite guide block 3, meanwhile, the rotating second rotating rod 7 drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a belt to rotate, the belt drives a second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the third rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 13 drives the annular brush 14 to move up and down, so that the outer side of the graphite guide block 3 is cleaned, and the influence of scales on the heat transfer efficiency caused by the outside of the graphite guide block 3 is prevented.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that two fixing rings (2) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), one side of each fixing ring (2) is fixedly provided with a same graphite guide block (3), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), a first rotating rod (5) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (4), a fixing rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1), a positioning box (6) is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod (12), the positioning box (6) is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod (5), a second rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected onto the positioning box (6), the second rotating rod (7) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (5), and a drainage plate (10) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second rotating rod (7), the bottom fixed mounting of location case (6) has cleaning brush (11), rotates on two solid fixed rings (2) and is connected with third bull stick (13) that two symmetries set up, and third bull stick (13) are connected with second bull stick (7) transmission.
2. The graphite heat exchanger convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (8), a second bevel gear (9) is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod (7), and the first bevel gear (8) and the second bevel gear (9) are meshed with each other.
3. The graphite heat exchanger convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second rotating rod (7) is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley on the outer side, the third rotating rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley on the outer side, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection with the same belt.
4. A graphite heat exchanger convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that the same annular brush (14) is screwed on the two third rotating rods (13), and the annular brush (14) is matched with the graphite guide block (3).
5. The graphite heat exchanger convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding hole (15) is formed in the top of the box body (1), a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), a water inlet pipe (16) and a water outlet pipe are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and the water inlet pipe (16) and the water outlet pipe are located between the two fixing rings (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922499187.5U CN211668335U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922499187.5U CN211668335U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211668335U true CN211668335U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72736457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922499187.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211668335U (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Graphite heat exchanger convenient to clearance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211668335U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201922499187.5U patent/CN211668335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 Termination date: 20211223 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |