Track type strapless intelligent transverse conveying device for bulk oil pipes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallurgical system technical field, concretely relates to horizontal intelligent conveyor of special pipe of rail mounted strapless scattered row oil.
Background
In the prior art, a chain conveyor is generally adopted for conveying the special petroleum pipe in a transverse conveying mode, but the chain conveyor cannot convey the petroleum pipe in a quantitative mode, the conveying speed is extremely low, the petroleum pipe can be conveyed in sequence only by one in a butt joint mode with the next working procedure, and the efficiency is extremely low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a horizontal intelligent conveyor of special pipe of rail mounted nothing bundling scattered row oil through set up conveying cylinder and guide bar on the frame to set up the delivery wheel bottom the frame, can place many special pipes of oil in the bearing area that conveying cylinder and guide bar enclose, and can avoid special pipe of oil to drop in the transportation, realized the batch transportation that uses special pipe, improved the conveying efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a horizontal intelligent conveyor of special pipe of rail mounted nothing tie up scattered row oil, is including the rail system and the conveyor body that have the rail, the conveyor body includes the frame, set firmly in the frame bottom and the delivery wheel of operation on the rail, set up in the frame top and can be relative frame pivoted conveying roller and set firmly in the frame both sides and be used for spacing oil guide bar of special pipe, conveying roller's axial is perpendicular with the long limit direction of frame.
Further, the guide bar includes guide bar body and guide roller, guide roller sets up in the direction and installs the body inboard and be connected with the guide bar with slidable mode.
Further, track system is still including setting up in the track levelling device that is used for bearing the weight of the rail, track levelling device includes backing plate and crab-bolt, the crab-bolt mounting hole has been seted up to backing plate both ends symmetry, crab-bolt one end sets up in the crab-bolt mounting hole, and the other end and ground fixed connection, be provided with adjusting nut and adjusting nut down on the crab-bolt, the backing plate is located between adjusting nut and the adjusting nut down.
Further, frame one end is provided with lifting baffle, lifting baffle is including setting firmly in the lift cylinder of frame one end and the baffle body that is used for spacing oil special pipe tip displacement, lifting cylinder has the piston rod, baffle body and piston rod fixed connection.
Further, the conveying wheel comprises a driving wheel used for providing operation power for the frame and a driven wheel used for assisting in bearing the frame.
Further, the driving wheel comprises a driving wheel body, a driving wheel box and a power motor for providing power for the driving wheel body, the driving wheel box is fixedly connected with the frame, the driving wheel body is arranged in the driving wheel box in a rotatable mode, and a driving wheel running part which protrudes outwards and is in compression contact with the steel rail is formed.
Further, the driven wheel comprises a driven wheel body and a driven wheel box, the driven wheel box is fixedly connected with the frame, the driven wheel body is rotatably arranged in the driven wheel box, and a driven wheel running part which protrudes outwards and is in pressing contact with the steel rail is formed.
Further, the frame top has set firmly feeding determine module, feeding determine module includes first infrared emitter and is used for receiving the first infrared receiving arrangement of first infrared emitter transmission infrared ray, first infrared emitter sets firmly in frame one side, first infrared receiving arrangement sets firmly in frame opposite side and the relative position department of first infrared emitter.
Further, the frame top has set firmly the detection subassembly that drops, the detection subassembly that drops includes the infrared emitter of second and is used for receiving the infrared receiving device of second infrared emitter transmission, the infrared ray of second infrared emitter transmission is parallel with the long limit direction of frame and is located the outside of guide bar.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. through set up conveying roller and guide bar on the frame to set up the delivery wheel bottom the frame, can place many special pipes of oil in the bearing area that conveying roller and guide bar enclose, and can avoid special pipe of oil to drop in the transportation, realized using the batch transportation of special pipe, improved conveying efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the track system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rail leveling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the conveying roller of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lifting baffle of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the driven wheel of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the driving wheel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a rail-mounted unbundling intelligent conveying device for bulk petroleum pipes comprises a rail system 2 with steel rails 22 and a conveying device body 1, wherein the conveying device body comprises a frame 11, conveying wheels which are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame and run on the steel rails, a conveying roller 121 which is arranged at the top of the frame and can rotate relative to the frame, and guide rods 123 which are fixedly arranged at two sides of the frame and used for limiting the petroleum pipes, and the axial direction of the conveying roller is perpendicular to the long side direction of the frame; the utility model provides a long limit direction of special pipe of oil is perpendicular with track extending direction, through set up conveying cylinder and guide bar on the frame to set up the delivery wheel bottom the frame, can place many special pipes of oil in the bearing area that conveying cylinder and guide bar enclose, and can avoid special pipe of oil to drop in the transportation, realized using the batch transportation of special pipe, improved conveying efficiency.
When the special petroleum pipe is placed on the conveying roller, other equipment can provide forward power to push the special petroleum pipe into the conveying roller; the frame may also be provided with a drive motor to increase the rotational power to the transport roller to transfer one end of the petroleum dedicated pipe from one end of the top of the frame to the other end of the top of the frame.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the guide bar includes a guide bar body 123 and a guide roller 124 disposed inside the guide mounting body and slidably coupled with the guide bar; the special petroleum pipe enters from one end of the frame along the conveying roller, the guide rod plays a role in guiding and limiting, and when the special petroleum pipe moves on the conveying roller, the special petroleum pipe can rub the guide rod, so that the guide rod and the special petroleum pipe are unnecessarily abraded, and the maintenance cost is increased; the guide roller is arranged on the inner side of the guide rod, and can be contacted when the guide rod is tightly pushed against the special petroleum pipe, so that the guide roller plays a role in guiding and friction reducing during the entering process of the special petroleum pipe, the abrasion between the guide rod and the special petroleum pipe is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the track system 2 further includes a track leveling device 23 disposed on the track for supporting the steel rail, the track leveling device includes a base plate 231 and an anchor bolt 232, anchor bolt mounting holes are symmetrically formed at two ends of the base plate, one end of the anchor bolt is disposed in the anchor bolt mounting hole, and the other end of the anchor bolt is fixedly connected to the ground, an upper adjusting nut 234 and a lower adjusting nut 233 are disposed on the anchor bolt, and the base plate is located between the upper adjusting nut and the lower adjusting nut; because the bottom surface that the track system was laid is not complete smooth, in order to guarantee this conveyer stability when transporting oil special pipe, set up the track levelling device in the rail bottom, through adjusting the position of adjusting nut and lower adjusting nut for the crab-bolt, the height of adjustment backing plate and the angle relative to the horizontal plane, and then improve the stability of conveyor when the track is gone up to the operation.
The track system further comprises a ground anti-collision device 21, wherein an elastic material is fixedly arranged on one side of the ground anti-collision device, which is close to the frame, and the conveying device can be protected when the conveying device collides with the ground anti-collision device due to untimely parking.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, one end of the frame is provided with a lifting baffle 16, the lifting baffle comprises a lifting cylinder 161 fixedly arranged at one end of the frame and a baffle body 163 for limiting the displacement of the end of the special petroleum pipe, the lifting cylinder is provided with a piston rod 162, and the baffle body is fixedly connected with the piston rod; the special oil pipe enters from the end far away from the lifting baffle plate and is limited by the lifting baffle plate, so that the special oil pipe is prevented from sliding off from one end of the lifting baffle plate, the production efficiency is improved, and the safety factor of operators is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 8, the conveying wheel comprises a driving wheel 13 for providing the frame with operation power and a driven wheel 14 for assisting in carrying the frame; the driving wheel comprises a driving wheel body 132, a driving wheel box 133 and a power motor 131 for providing power for the driving wheel body, the driving wheel box is fixedly connected with the frame, and the driving wheel body is rotatably arranged in the driving wheel box to form a driving wheel running part which protrudes outwards and is in pressing contact with the steel rail; the driven wheel comprises a driven wheel body 141 and a driven wheel box 142, the driven wheel box is fixedly connected with the frame, and the driven wheel body is rotatably arranged in the driven wheel box to form a driven wheel running part which protrudes outwards and is in pressing contact with the steel rail.
The driving wheel and the driven wheel run on a steel rail, the driven wheel provides support for the frame, the driving wheel provides power for the running of the frame besides providing a support function for the frame, a power supply device is arranged on the inner side of the steel rail and used for providing electric energy for a power motor, and the power motor drives the driving wheel body to move; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in a semi-closed structure, and except for the part in contact with the steel rail, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both arranged in the driving wheel box or the driven wheel box.
As shown in fig. 4, a feeding detection assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the feeding detection assembly includes a first infrared emitting device 151 and a first infrared receiving device 152 for receiving infrared rays emitted by the first infrared emitting device, the first infrared emitting device is fixedly arranged at one side of the frame, and the first infrared receiving device is fixedly arranged at the other side of the frame and at a position opposite to the first infrared emitting device; the feeding detection assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the frame, and can detect the specific position where the petroleum special pipe enters, so that whether the petroleum special pipe is arranged in place or not is judged, and the conveying efficiency of the petroleum special pipe is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, a drop detection assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the drop detection assembly includes a second infrared emitting device 153 and a second infrared receiving device 154 for receiving infrared rays emitted by the second infrared emitting device, and the infrared rays emitted by the second infrared emitting device are parallel to the long side direction of the frame and are located outside the guide bar; because the guide rods are arranged in a segmented manner, gaps are formed among the guide rods on one side of the frame, and the special petroleum pipes slide off from the gaps among the guide rods with a certain probability in the conveying process, safety risks are caused, and the production efficiency is reduced; the second infrared transmitting device transmits infrared rays to the second infrared receiving device, the infrared rays are parallel to the frame and located on the outer side of the guide rod, when one end of the special petroleum pipe enters the gap of the guide rod, the special petroleum pipe can block the infrared rays from receiving, the intelligent conveying device is controlled to stop at the moment, safety risks are avoided, and production efficiency is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.