CN211661663U - Cutter maintenance storage device of digit control machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutter maintenance storage device of a numerical control machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool production, and comprises a storage box, wherein a storage cylinder is arranged on the storage box, a motor is arranged in the storage box, a first gear is fixedly connected with a power shaft end of the motor, a rotating rod is arranged on the first gear, a second gear is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod, the second gear at the lower end is meshed with the first gear, a support rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage cylinder, a third gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support rod, a cutter of the numerical control machine tool is placed in the storage cylinder, a cutter used by the numerical control machine tool can be lubricated, cleaned and protected by injecting lubricating oil and clear water in a drainage tube, the corrosion of the surface of the cutter caused by the conventional preservation means is avoided, the cleaning of the attached scrap dust on the surface of the cutter of the numerical control machine tool is realized, and the cleanness of the cutter is ensured.

Description

A tool maintenance and storage device for a CNC machine tool

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool production, in particular to a tool maintenance and storage device of a numerical control machine tool.

Background technique

CNC machine tools are one of the most widely used CNC machine tools. It is mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotating inner and outer surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, etc., and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming and reaming. Holes and borings, etc. The CNC machine tool automatically processes the parts to be processed according to the pre-programmed processing program. We write the machining process route, process parameters, tool motion trajectory, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part into a machining program list according to the instruction code and program format specified by the CNC machine tool, and then record the content of the program list. On the control medium, it is then input into the numerical control device of the numerical control machine tool, thereby directing the machine tool to process the parts.

Due to the relatively simple structure of the existing tool storage device, long-term storage and storage easily lead to corrosion of the tool and reduction of the strength of the blade portion, which affects subsequent use, and the surface of the tool needs to be cleaned before storage, which is troublesome.

Based on this, the utility model designs a tool maintenance and storage device of a numerically controlled machine tool to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool, so as to solve the problem that the existing tool storage device proposed in the above-mentioned background art has a relatively simple structure, and long-term storage and storage easily lead to the corrosion of the tool and the strength of the blade portion. Reduce the impact on subsequent use, and need to clean the surface of the tool before storage, which is more troublesome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a storage box, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a symmetrical limit plate on the front and rear sides, and the limit plate is provided with There are multiple sets of limit slots. The storage box is located at the lower end of the limit slot and is provided with a storage cylinder. The inner bottom end of the storage box is provided with a motor at the front and rear ends. The motor power shaft ends are fixedly connected with a symmetrical first. Gear, the upper end of the first gear is provided with a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the fixed plate is provided with four sets of rotating rods, the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the fixed plate through bearings, and the rotating rods The upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear at the lower end is meshed with the first gear, the lower end of the receiving cylinder is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a second gear. third gear.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box are fixedly connected with support legs, and the lower ends of the support legs are wrapped with a layer of rubber pads.

Preferably, a sponge layer is provided inside the storage cylinder, and drainage pipes are provided at both ends of the storage cylinder. It runs through the storage cylinder and communicates with the sponge layer. The outer side of the storage cylinder at the front end is provided with a chute that cooperates with the outlet. The interior of the storage cylinder at the rear end is provided with an annular brush. The side walls of the storage cylinder are provided with a plurality of groups of circular holes. .

Preferably, the fixing plate is arranged obliquely, the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with a water outlet penetrating the outer side of the storage box, and the connecting end of the fixing plate and the rotating rod is provided with a sealing ring.

Preferably, the front and rear ends of the storage box are provided with transparent observation ports.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a drainage tube and a storage cylinder, the CNC machine tool is placed in the storage cylinder, and by injecting lubricating oil and clean water into the drainage tube, the numerical control machine tool can be used. The tools are lubricated, cleaned and protected to avoid corrosion on the surface of the tool caused by conventional storage methods, which affects the cutting function of the tool itself. Further, there is a ring brush in the storage cylinder to prevent the debris and dust attached to the surface of the CNC machine tool. Clean to ensure cleanliness of knives.

Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front end structure of the storage box in FIG. 1 of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear end storage cylinder in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1- Storage box, 2- Limit plate, 3- Limit slot, 4- Storage cylinder, 5- Motor, 6- First gear, 7- Fixed plate, 8- Rod, 9- Second gear, 10- Support rod, 11-third gear, 12-support leg, 13-sponge layer, 14-drainage tube, 15-ring brush, 16-water outlet, 17-observation port.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a storage box 1, the upper end of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with symmetrical limit plates 2, so The limit plate 2 is provided with a plurality of sets of limit slots 3, the storage box 1 is provided with a storage cylinder 4 at the lower end of the limit slot 3, and a motor 5 is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner bottom end of the storage box 1, so The power shaft ends of the motor 5 are fixedly connected with a symmetrical first gear 6, and the upper end of the first gear 6 is provided with a fixed plate 7 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. Rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is connected to the fixed plate 7 through the bearing rotation, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 8 are fixedly connected with a second gear 9, and the second gear 9 at the lower end meshes with the first gear 6, A support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage cylinder 4 , and a third gear 11 that meshes with the second gear 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 10 .

Among them, the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 12, and the lower ends of the support legs 12 are wrapped with a layer of rubber pads to enhance the structural stability of the storage box 1 and make it more uniform in force. The storage cylinder 4 is provided with a sponge layer 13, and the sponge layer 13 can clean the knives. Both ends of the storage cylinder 4 are provided with drainage pipes 14. The inlet end of the drainage pipes 14 is located at the upper end of the storage box 1. The drainage pipes 14 are provided with multiple groups of The outlet runs through the storage cylinder 4 and communicates with the sponge layer 13. When lubricating oil and water are injected from the inlet of the drainage tube 14, the liquid will flow out from the outlet end and be absorbed by the sponge layer 13. At this time, it can be applied to the tool, The outer side of the storage cylinder 4 at the front end is provided with a chute that cooperates with the outlet. When the storage cylinder 4 rotates, the outlet end of the drainage tube 14 will rotate and the chute, which will not hinder the rotation of the storage cylinder 4. Inside the cylinder 4 is an annular brush 15, which can clean the remaining impurities on the cutter. The side wall of the storage cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of circular holes, and substances such as lubricating oil and water can drop from the circular holes to the bottom of the fixing plate 7. upper end. The fixed plate 7 is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 7 is provided with a water outlet 16 that penetrates the outer side of the storage box 1 to facilitate the liquid on the fixed plate 7 to flow out from the water outlet 16, and the connecting end of the fixed plate 7 and the rotating rod 8 is provided with a seal ring for enhanced waterproofing. The front and rear ends of the storage box 1 are provided with transparent observation ports 17 . The cleaning condition of the tools inside the storage box 1 can be observed through the observation port 17 .

A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, insert the tool into the limit groove 3 in the limit plate 2, and the blade end of the tool will enter the storage cylinder 4 at this time, and because the diameter of the tool handle is larger than the limit The diameter of the position slot 3 will be fixed to the upper end of the limit plate 2. At this time, lubricating oil is injected into the inlet end of the drainage pipe 14, so that the lubricating oil is immersed into the sponge layer 13 through multiple sets of outlets, and the motor at the front end is started. 5. Drive the rotation of the first gear 6, thereby driving the second gear 9 to rotate, and then drive the third gear at the lower end of the storage cylinder 4 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the storage cylinder 4. At this time, the sponge layer 13 can rotate to the cutter Wipe and smear around the tool, so that the cleaning and maintenance of the tool is better and even. At the same time, the lubricating oil will drop from the upper end of the fixing plate 7 from the round hole. Further, inject clean water into the drainage tube to clean the tool, so that the remaining impurities will follow The clean water falls into the fixing plate 7 together, and further, put the cleaned and maintained tool into the storage cylinder 4 at the rear end, and start the motor 5 at the rear end, so that the annular brush 15 in the storage cylinder 4 at the rear end further cleans the tool. Wipe for better cleaning effect.

In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: a symmetrical limit plate (2) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the storage box (1), and the limit plate (2) A plurality of sets of limit slots (3) are provided on the storage box (1), and a storage cylinder (4) is provided at the lower end of the storage box (1), and the storage box (1) has a bottom end at the front and rear. A motor (5) is provided at each end, and a symmetrical first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the power shaft end of the motor (5). A fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected, and four sets of rotating rods (8) are arranged on the fixed plate (7). (8) Both the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with a second gear (9), the second gear (9) at the lower end is meshed with the first gear (6), and the lower end of the receiving cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod ( 10), a third gear (11) meshing with the second gear (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod (10). 2 . The tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1 , wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box ( 1 ) are fixedly connected with support legs ( 12 ), and the support legs (12) The lower end is wrapped with a layer of rubber pad. 3. A tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a sponge layer (13) is provided inside the storage cylinder (4), and both ends of the storage cylinder (4) are provided with a sponge layer (13). There is a drainage tube (14), the inlet end of the drainage tube (14) is located at the upper end of the storage box (1), the drainage tube (14) is provided with a plurality of sets of outlets, and the outlet passes through the storage cylinder (4) and communicates with the sponge Layer (13), the outer side of the storage cylinder (4) at the front end is provided with a chute that cooperates with the outlet, the storage cylinder (4) at the rear end is provided with an annular brush (15), and the storage cylinder (4) The side walls are provided with a plurality of groups of circular holes. 4. A tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (7) is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a through-storage box ( 1) The outer water outlet (16), the connecting end of the fixing plate (7) and the rotating rod (8) is provided with a sealing ring. 5 . The tool maintenance and storage device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1 , wherein the storage box ( 1 ) is provided with transparent observation ports ( 17 ) at the front and rear ends. 6 .

Images