CN211660274U

CN211660274U - Desanding cyclone for producing starch

Info

Publication number: CN211660274U
Application number: CN201922421452.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石磊
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Shuyuankang Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Shuyuankang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a degritting swirler that production starch was used, the left end top intercommunication of the jar body has the branch pipe, the top intercommunication of the jar body has a vertical section of thick bamboo, the bottom rigid coupling toper filter screen of a vertical section of thick bamboo, the inside of box is equipped with prevents the wall built-up subassembly. This degritting swirler that production starch was used, through a jar body, the branch pipe, a vertical cylinder, the toper filter screen, support and prevent the cooperation of hanging wall subassembly, make the device when the degritting, the first scraper blade of accessible and second scraper blade rotate with the vertical section and the conical surface section of the jar body respectively and scrape, and then can scrape coarse fodder or impurity attached to jar internal wall, improve degritting efficiency, through a jar body, the branch pipe, a vertical cylinder, the toper filter screen, support and the cooperation of branch material subassembly, make the device can be when collecting coarse fodder and impurity, carry out the secondary screening to it simultaneously, and then avoid leading to the fact the waste to mixing the thin material in its inside, and can strike the toper filter screen, avoid its inside attached material too much to influence the degritting effect.

Description

Desanding cyclone for producing starch

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a starch production technical field especially relates to a degritting swirler that production starch was used.

Background art:

starch processing and products are products which are prepared by using corn, sorghum, wheat and other grains and potato crops such as potato, sweet potato, cassava and the like as raw materials through soaking, grinding and separating and removing non-starch substances such as protein, fat, cellulose and the like, the starch products are products which are prepared by using starch as the raw materials through mechanical, chemical or biochemical processes, the starch products are various in types and different in classification method, and sand removing treatment is often needed in the processing process.

Desanding cyclone knot for producing starch in prior art, when desanding, coarse aggregate or impurity attached to inner wall of tank body can not be scraped, wall-hanging phenomenon easily appears, and then desanding effect can not be guaranteed, desanding efficiency is low, and when coarse aggregate and impurity are collected, secondary screening can not be carried out on coarse aggregate, and then waste is caused to fine aggregate mixed in the coarse aggregate, and can not knock tapered filter screen, excessive influence desanding effect on internal attached material is easily caused, and then inconvenient people use

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a desanding swirler that production starch was used to solve the desanding swirler knot that production starch was used among the prior art, when the desanding, can not scrape coarse fodder or impurity attached to the internal wall of jar, the wall built-up phenomenon appears easily, and then can't guarantee the desanding effect, lead to the desanding inefficiency not enough.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a desanding cyclone for producing starch is characterized in that a branch pipe is communicated above the left end of a tank body, a vertical cylinder is communicated with the top of the tank body, a conical filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, and a wall hanging prevention assembly is arranged inside a box body;

the anti-hanging component comprises a circular ring, a rack, a gear, a speed reducer, a first motor, a sleeve, a sliding rod, a first compression spring, a first scraper, a circular rod, a second hanging plate and a torsion spring;

the inner wall of the circular ring is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the vertical cylinder through a bearing, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring, a gear is meshed and connected to the right side of the top of the rack, the right end of the gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is rotatably connected with the right end of the tank body, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor, a preset bracket at the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the tank body, the outer end of the circular ring is annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves, slide bars are in clearance fit with the inner walls of the sleeves, the inner ends of the slide bars are fixedly connected with the inner ends of the inner walls of the sleeves through first compression springs, a first scraper bar is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide bar, a second scraper bar is rotatably connected to the bottom of the, the outer wall of round bar has cup jointed torsion spring, torsion spring's upper and lower both ends respectively with first scraper blade and the looks joint of second scraper blade.

Preferably, the sleeves are distributed in an annular and equidistant mode.

Preferably, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade are longitudinally and obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a material distributing assembly;

the material distribution assembly comprises a box body, a cross rod, a vertical rod, a clamping groove, a sieve plate, a second compression spring, a second motor, a cam, a roller and a bottom cover;

the top of box and the bottom threaded connection of the jar body, the open-top inner wall rigid coupling of box has the horizontal pole, the inside clearance fit of horizontal pole has the montant, the inner wall of box has the sieve through draw-in groove clearance fit, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of the left and right sides through second compression spring and draw-in groove is made to the bottom of sieve, the top rigid coupling of sieve has the second motor, the output rigid coupling of second motor has the cam, the top laminating of cam has the gyro wheel, the top of gyro wheel is rotated through the bottom of round pin axle with the montant and is connected, the bottom threaded connection of box has the bottom.

Preferably, the vertical rod is arranged corresponding to the conical filter screen.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom cover.

The utility model has the advantages that: this degritting swirler that production starch was used structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:

through jar body, branch pipe, vertical cylinder, toper filter screen, support and the cooperation of preventing the wall built-up subassembly for the device is when the desanding, and the first scraper blade of accessible and second scraper blade rotate with the vertical section and the conical surface section of the jar body respectively and scrape, and then can scrape the coarse fodder or the impurity of adhering to at jar internal wall, avoid appearing the wall built-up phenomenon, and then guarantee the desanding effect, improve desanding efficiency.

Through the cooperation of jar body, branch pipe, a vertical section of thick bamboo, toper filter screen, support and branch material subassembly for the device can carry out the secondary screening to it simultaneously when collecting coarse fodder and impurity, and then avoids causing the waste to mixing the thin material in its inside, and can strike the toper filter screen, avoids its inside too much influence degritting effect of attached material, and then makes things convenient for people to use.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the slide bar, the first scraper and the tank in FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the box body, the sieve plate and the bottom cover in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between the catching groove, the screen plate and the second compression spring in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the anti-hanging type plastic tank comprises a tank body, 2, branch pipes, 3, a vertical barrel, 4, a conical filter screen, 5, a support, 6, an anti-hanging component, 601, a circular ring, 602, a rack, 603, a gear, 604, a speed reducer, 605, a first motor, 606, a sleeve, 607, a sliding rod, 608, a first compression spring, 609, a first scraper, 610, a circular rod, 611, a second scraper, 612, a torsion spring, 7, a material distributing component, 701, a box body, 702, a cross rod, 703, a vertical rod, 704, a clamping groove, 705, a sieve plate, 706, a second compression spring, 707, a second motor, 708, a cam, 709, a roller, 710 and a bottom cover.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, a degritting swirler that production starch was used, the left end top intercommunication of jar body 1 has branch pipe 2, branch pipe 2 is used for throwing the material to jar body 1, jar body 1 is the degritting swirler body, the top intercommunication of jar body 1 has a vertical retort 3, vertical retort 3 is used for collecting and discharging starch thin material, the bottom rigid coupling toper filter screen 4 of vertical retort 3, toper filter screen 4 can increase the filter area of material, its material is the stainless steel, the mesh number is decided according to the user demand, the bottom rigid coupling of jar body 1 has support 5, support 5 plays the supporting role to jar body 1, the inside of box 1 is equipped with prevents wall built-up subassembly 6.

The anti-hanging wall assembly 6 comprises a circular ring 601, a rack 602, a gear 603, a speed reducer 604, a first motor 605, a sleeve 606, a sliding rod 607, a first compression spring 608, a first scraper 609, a circular rod 610, a second hanging plate 611 and a torsion spring 612, wherein the inner wall of the circular ring 601 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 3 through a bearing, the vertical cylinder 3 enables the circular ring 601 to rotate when stressed, the top of the circular ring 601 is fixedly connected with the rack 602, the rack 602 is an annular rack, the right side of the top of the rack 602 is engaged and connected with the gear 603, the right end of the gear 603 is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 604, the speed reducer 604 plays a role in reducing the rotating speed of the first motor 605, the output shaft of the speed reducer 604 is rotatably connected with the right end of the tank body 1, the output end of the speed reducer 604 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 605, the first motor 605 is of ECMA-E11320 35, the outer end of the circular ring 601 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves 606 in a circular shape, the sleeves 606 are distributed in a circular shape at equal intervals, the sleeves 609 enable a first scraper 609 and a second scraper 611 to rotate at equal intervals and scrape the inner wall of the tank body 1, a sliding rod 607 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 606, the inner end of the sliding rod 607 is fixedly connected with the inner end of the inner wall of the sleeve 606 through a first compression spring 608, the first compression spring 608 provides outward force for the sliding rod 607, the outer end of the sliding rod 607 is fixedly connected with the first scraper 609, the bottom of the first scraper 609 is rotatably connected with the second scraper 611 through a circular rod 610, the outer ends of the second scraper 611 and the first scraper 609 are attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1, the first scraper 609 and the second scraper 611 are longitudinally arranged in an inclined manner and can play a role in guiding coarse materials attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1 when the wall is scraped, a torsion spring 612 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod 610, the upper end and the lower, the torsion spring 612 gives the second squeegee 611 a force of rotating outward.

The bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a material distributing component 7, the material distributing component 7 comprises a tank body 701, a cross rod 702, a vertical rod 703, a clamping groove 704, a sieve plate 705, a second compression spring 706, a second motor 707, a cam 708, a roller 709 and a bottom cover 710, the top of the tank body 701 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the tank body 1, the cross rod 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening at the top of the tank body 1, the vertical rod 703 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cross rod 702, the vertical rod 703 is positioned at the center of the cross rod 702, the vertical rod 703 is arranged corresponding to the conical filter screen 4, the vertical rod 703 can reciprocate up and down to knock the conical filter screen, the sieve plate 705 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the tank body 701 through the clamping groove 704, the sieve plate 705 is made of stainless steel, the mesh number is consistent with the conical filter screen 4, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sieve, the model of the second motor is MVE, a cam 708 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 707, a roller 709 is attached to the top of the cam 708, the cam 708 rotates to drive the vertical rod 703 to reciprocate up and down, the top of the roller 709 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the vertical rod 703 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the box 701 is in threaded connection with a bottom cover 710, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom cover 710, and a user can conveniently rotate the bottom cover 710 through the handle.

In this embodiment, when the desanding cyclone for producing starch is used, the branch pipe 2 is first communicated with an external feeding device, so that starch material enters the tank body 1 from the tangential direction, the fluid forms a rotational flow state due to the change of the flow direction, after the fluid enters the tapered part of the tank body 1, the flow velocity is rapidly increased, the fluid forms a spiral state and generates centrifugal force, so that the heavier particles with larger size in the starch material are thrown to the inner wall of the tank body 1 under the action of the centrifugal force, and the rotational flow is changed to fall under the action of the rotational flow and gravity, and is discharged into the box body 701, most of the heavy particles change direction when approaching the bottom opening of the tank body 1, and are discharged in a rising spiral flow through the vertical cylinder 3 after being filtered by the tapered filter screen 4, so as to realize desanding, the first motor 605 and the second motor 707 are both connected with an external power supply, and are connected with the rack 602 through, simultaneously, through the effect of first compression spring 608 and torsion spring 612, make first scraper blade 609 and second scraper blade 612 rotate with the laminating of jar body 1 inner wall, and then scrape the adnexed ejection of compact and impurity in jar body 1 inside, avoid appearing the wall built-up phenomenon, simultaneously, through the rotation of cam 708, and the clearance fit of sieve 705 and draw-in groove 704, make sieve 705 shake, can further sieve the coarse fodder, avoid causing the waste, can strike conical screen 4 through montant 703 reciprocal, avoid the inside adnexed material of conical screen 4 too much to influence the effect of removing sand, promote the persistence of removing sand, make things convenient for people to use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desanding cyclone for producing starch is characterized in that a branch pipe (2) is communicated above the left end of a tank body (1), a vertical cylinder (3) is communicated with the top of the tank body (1), a conical filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder (3), a support (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), and a wall hanging prevention assembly (6) is arranged inside the tank body (1);

the anti-hanging wall assembly (6) comprises a circular ring (601), a rack (602), a gear (603), a speed reducer (604), a first motor (605), a sleeve (606), a sliding rod (607), a first compression spring (608), a first scraper (609), a circular rod (610), a second scraper (611) and a torsion spring (612);

the inner wall of the circular ring (601) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the vertical cylinder (3) through a bearing, a rack (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring (601), a gear (603) is meshed and connected to the right side of the top of the rack (602), the right end of the gear (603) is fixedly connected with the output end of a speed reducer (604), the output shaft of the speed reducer (604) is rotatably connected with the right end of the tank body (1), the output end of the speed reducer (604) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (605), a preset bracket at the bottom of the first motor (605) is fixedly connected with the right end of the tank body (1), a plurality of sleeves (606) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the circular ring (601) in an annular shape, sliding rods (607) are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeves (606), and the inner ends of the sliding rods (607) are fixedly connected with the inner end of the inner, the outer end rigid coupling of slide bar (607) has first scraper blade (609), the bottom of first scraper blade (609) is rotated through round bar (610) and is connected with second scraper blade (611), the outer end of second scraper blade (611) and first scraper blade (609) all laminates with the inner wall of jar body (1) mutually, torsion spring (612) has been cup jointed to the outer wall of round bar (610), the upper and lower both ends of torsion spring (612) are respectively with first scraper blade (609) and second scraper blade (611) looks joint.

2. A desanding cyclone separator for the production of starch according to claim 1, characterised in that the sleeves (606) are annular and equally spaced.

3. A desanding cyclone separator for the production of starch according to claim 1, characterised in that both the first scraper (609) and the second scraper (611) are longitudinally inclined.

4. The desanding cyclone separator for producing starch according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the tank (1) is provided with a material distributing component (7);

the material distributing assembly (7) comprises a box body (701), a cross rod (702), a vertical rod (703), a clamping groove (704), a sieve plate (705), a second compression spring (706), a second motor (707), a cam (708), a roller (709) and a bottom cover (710);

the top of box (701) and the bottom threaded connection of the jar body (1), the open-top inner wall rigid coupling of box (701) has horizontal pole (702), the inside clearance fit of horizontal pole (702) has montant (703), the inner wall of box (701) has sieve (705) through draw-in groove (704) clearance fit, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of both sides through second compression spring (706) and draw-in groove (704) is done to the bottom of sieve (705), the top rigid coupling of sieve (705) has second motor (707), the output rigid coupling of second motor (707) has cam (708), the top laminating of cam (708) has gyro wheel (709), the top of gyro wheel (709) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the bottom of montant (703), the bottom threaded connection of box (701) has bottom (710).

5. A desanding cyclone separator for the production of starch according to claim 4, characterised in that the vertical rods (703) are arranged in correspondence with the conical screens (4).

6. The desanding cyclone separator for starch production according to claim 4, wherein a handle is fixed to the bottom of the bottom cover (710).