CN211660218U

CN211660218U - Crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211660218U
Application number: CN202021847322.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 衷玉红
Original assignee: Jiangxi Modern Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Jiangxi Modern Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device, including smashing the case, the articulated case lid that is provided with in top of smashing the case, smash the case from last first rubbing crusher structure, second rubbing crusher structure and the collecting box of down including in proper order, be provided with the extrusion jaw in the first rubbing crusher structure, the extrusion jaw is by the hydraulic stem transmission, be provided with crushing wheel in the second rubbing crusher structure, crushing wheel is the triangular distribution, and the front of collecting box is articulated to be provided with the chamber door, and the rear side wall of collecting box is provided with the cylinder, and the output shaft of cylinder runs through this lateral wall setting, the fixed push pedal that is provided with on the output shaft of cylinder, the lower extreme of push pedal with the inside lower surface counterbalance of collecting box leans on the setting so that waste material in. The utility model discloses a dual rubbing crusher of first rubbing crusher mechanism, second rubbing crusher mechanism effectively improves the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of old and useless sports goods.

Description

Crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism.

Background

The sports goods are more and more deeply inserted into the aspects of the lives of the vast consumers along with the vigorous development of the sports career of China, are also increasingly closely connected with the living health and entertainment of people, and play irreplaceable important roles in the aspects of promoting the physical health of people, smelting temperament, cultivating high-quality lattices and the like;

sports goods is just carrying out sports education, the collective name of all articles that the in-process of competitive sports and physical training used, some sports goods are using for a long time, lead to old and useless damage, can not be used, in order to respond to the call of national "energy-concerving and environment-protective", people smash old and useless body articles for use with reducing mechanism, the material that obtains carries out secondary operation, obtain new articles for use, and the reducing mechanism on the existing market has the phenomenon of smashing the incompletion, the material lump material of smashing out is great, it is unfavorable to follow-up processing, need carry out secondary crushing again, greatly increased operating personnel's intensity of labour, and the work efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crushing device, including smashing the case, the articulated case lid that is provided with in top of smashing the case, smash the case from last first rubbing crusher structure, second rubbing crusher structure and the collecting box of down including in proper order, be provided with the extrusion jaw in the first rubbing crusher structure, the extrusion jaw is by the hydraulic stem transmission, be provided with crushing wheel in the second rubbing crusher structure, crushing wheel is the triangular distribution, the articulated chamber door that is provided with in front of collecting box, the back lateral wall of collecting box is provided with the cylinder, the output shaft of cylinder runs through this lateral wall setting, the fixed push pedal that is provided with on the output shaft of cylinder, the lower extreme of chamber door with the inside lower surface counterbalance of collecting box is by setting so that waste material in the collecting box passes through the propelling movement is collected.

Preferably, the lower extreme of smashing the case is provided with the fixed axle, the lower extreme of fixed axle is provided with the pulley, be provided with the brake block on the pulley.

Preferably, in order to facilitate opening and closing of the box cover and the box door, a first handle and a second handle are respectively arranged on the box cover and the box door, and anti-skidding threads are arranged on the first handle and the second handle to prevent hand skidding when an operator operates the first handle and the second handle.

Preferably, for the operating personnel of being convenient for observe in real time smash the crushing condition of incasement old and useless sports goods, the lateral wall of smashing the case is provided with the window.

Preferably, the inside wall of crushing case is provided with degassing unit, degassing unit sets up to a set of at least, degassing unit adopts the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp.

Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a heat dissipation layer, and the heat dissipation layer adopts a heat conduction polyester coating layer.

Preferably, the shell of the crushing box is provided with a noise reduction material, and the noise reduction material is manganese-copper alloy.

The utility model has the advantages that

The utility model discloses an earlier one step of first rubbing crusher of smashing the incasement is smashed old and useless sports goods, and first rubbing crusher constructs through the extrusion jaw about stretch out and draw back with the bold is smashed into the fritter, the old and useless sports goods of fritter drop to the second rubbing crusher structure in, thereby smashes the powder with the fritter on its surface with the rotation of crushing wheel, the utility model discloses a first rubbing crusher constructs, the dual rubbing crusher of second rubbing crusher constructs, effectively improves old and useless sports goods's crushing efficiency and crushing quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a crushing box; 101. a first crushing mechanism; 102. a second crushing mechanism; 103. a collection box; 2. squeezing the jaw; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a grinding wheel; 5. a box door; 6. a cylinder; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a fixed shaft; 9. a pulley; 10. a sterilizing device; 11. a window; 12. a box cover; 13. a second handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a crushing device, which comprises a crushing box 1, a box cover 12 is hinged above the crushing box 1, the crushing box 1 comprises a first crushing mechanism 101, a second crushing mechanism 102 and a collecting box 103 from top to bottom in sequence, an extruding jaw 2 is arranged in the first crushing mechanism 101, the extruding jaw 2 is driven by a hydraulic rod 3, a crushing wheel 4 is arranged in the second crushing mechanism 102, the crushing wheel 4 is distributed in a triangular shape, a box door 5 is hinged on the front of the collecting box 103, a cylinder 6 is arranged on the rear side wall of the collecting box 103, an output shaft of the cylinder 6 penetrates through the side wall, a push plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cylinder 6, the lower end of the push plate 7 is abutted against the inner lower surface of the collecting box 103 so that the waste in the collecting box 103 can be pushed and collected by the box door 5,

in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the box cover 12 and the box door 5, the box cover 12 and the box door 5 are respectively provided with a first handle and a second handle 13, in order to prevent the hands of an operator from slipping when the operator operates the first handle and the second handle 13, the first handle and the second handle 13 are both provided with anti-slip threads,

an operator opens the box cover 12 through a first handle, waste sports goods to be crushed are placed into the crushing box 1, the first crushing mechanism 101 in the crushing box 1 crushes the waste sports goods in one step, the first crushing mechanism 101 crushes large blocks into small blocks through the left-right expansion of the extrusion jaw 2, the small blocks of the waste sports goods fall into the second crushing mechanism 102, the crushing wheel 4 rotates to crush the small blocks on the surface of the crushing wheel into powder, the waste sports goods crushed into the powder fall to the bottom of the collecting box 103, the box door 5 is opened through the second handle 13, the switch of the air cylinder 6 is opened, and the output shaft of the air cylinder 6 drives the push plate 7 to move back and forth so as to push the powder out of the collecting box 103 and collect the powder;

in order to facilitate an operator to observe the crushing condition of the waste sports goods in the crushing box 1 in real time, a window 11 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 1;

the cylinder 6 is provided with a heat dissipation layer, the heat dissipation layer adopts a heat conduction polyester coating layer, the heat dissipation layer can improve the heat dissipation performance of the cylinder 6, and can play a role in assisting heat dissipation when the cylinder 6 works, so that the cylinder 6 is prevented from being overheated, the failure rate of the cylinder 6 is reduced, and the safety performance of the cylinder 6 in use is improved;

the shell of the crushing box 1 is provided with a noise reduction material which is made of manganese-copper alloy, the shell is made of manganese-copper alloy, the manganese-copper alloy has excellent vibration reduction performance, noise is reduced from the root, and physical and psychological health of operators is effectively protected.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, a fixed shaft 8 is disposed at a lower end of the pulverizing box 1, a pulley 9 is disposed at a lower end of the fixed shaft 8, and a brake pad is disposed on the pulley 9.

This embodiment sets up fixed axle 8 and pulley 9 through the lower extreme at crushing case 1, is convenient for the utility model discloses a removal and maintenance improve the utility model discloses a flexibility reduces operating personnel's working strength, through set up the brake block on pulley 9, plays the effect of fixed crushing case 1, prevents that its operation process from causing the slip, leads to colliding with other equipment or operating personnel, causes the loss.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 2, specifically, the inner side wall of the pulverizing box 1 is provided with sterilizing devices 10, the sterilizing devices 10 are at least provided in one group, and the sterilizing devices 10 employ ultraviolet sterilizing lamps.

This embodiment sets up degassing unit 10 through the inside wall at crushing case 1, and degassing unit 10 can carry out disinfection and isolation to old and useless sports goods surface, improves operating personnel's physical and mental health.

Principle of operation

The utility model relates to a crushing device, each part distributes as shown in fig. 1-3, during the use, operating personnel opens case lid 12 through the first in command, puts the old and useless sports goods that wait to smash into crushing case 1, and the first rubbing crusher 101 in crushing case 1 smashes it in one step earlier, and the first rubbing crusher 101 is through the left and right flexible of extrusion jaw 2 with bold is smashed into the fritter, and the junked old and useless sports goods drops into second rubbing crusher 102, and crushing wheel 4 rotates thereby smashes the fritter on its surface into the powder, the utility model discloses a first rubbing crusher 101, the dual rubbing crusher of second rubbing crusher 102 construct, effectively improve the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of old and useless sports goods;

smash into the old and useless sports goods of powder and drop to collecting box 103 bottom, open chamber door 5 through second handle 13, open the switch of cylinder 6, thereby the output shaft of cylinder 6 drives push pedal 7 back-and-forth movement and collects in will powder propelling movement out collecting box 103, thereby cylinder 6 drives the reciprocating motion of push pedal 7 and effectively improves the even collection of powder, the powder of effectively avoiding is collected the condition that leads to collecting box 103 to block up in untimely.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing device, its characterized in that, including smashing case (1), the articulated case lid (12) that is provided with in top of smashing case (1), smash case (1) from last first rubbing crusher structure (101), second rubbing crusher structure (102) and collecting box (103) of down including in proper order, be provided with extrusion jaw (2) in first rubbing crusher structure (101), extrusion jaw (2) are by hydraulic stem (3) transmission, be provided with in second rubbing crusher structure (102) and smash wheel (4), smash wheel (4) and be triangular distribution, the front of collecting box (103) is articulated to be provided with chamber door (5), the back lateral wall of collecting box (103) is provided with cylinder (6), the output shaft of cylinder (6) runs through this lateral wall setting, fixed push pedal (7) that is provided with on the output shaft of cylinder (6), the lower extreme of push pedal (7) with the inside lower surface counterbalance of collecting box (103) leans on the setting so that the collecting box (103) is convenient (103) The waste materials in the box are pushed and collected through the box door (5).

2. A crushing apparatus according to claim 1,

the lower extreme of smashing case (1) is provided with fixed axle (8), the lower extreme of fixed axle (8) is provided with pulley (9), be provided with the brake block on pulley (9).

3. A crushing apparatus according to claim 1,

in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the box cover (12) and the box door (5), a first handle and a second handle (13) are respectively arranged on the box cover (12) and the box door (5), and anti-skidding threads are respectively arranged on the first handle and the second handle (13) in order to prevent hands from skidding when an operator operates the first handle and the second handle (13).

4. A crushing apparatus according to claim 2,

in order to facilitate the real-time observation of operating personnel the crushing condition of old and useless sports goods in crushing case (1), the lateral wall of crushing case (1) is provided with window (11).

5. A crushing apparatus according to claim 4,

the inside wall of smashing case (1) is provided with degassing unit (10), degassing unit (10) set up to a set of at least, degassing unit (10) adopt the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp.

6. A crushing apparatus according to claim 1,

the air cylinder (6) is provided with a heat dissipation layer, and the heat dissipation layer is a heat conduction polyester coating layer.

7. A crushing apparatus according to claim 5,

the shell of the crushing box (1) is provided with a noise reduction material, and the noise reduction material is manganese-copper alloy.