CN211657016U

CN211657016U - Plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system

Info

Publication number: CN211657016U
Application number: CN201922466250.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹启成; 陆小康
Original assignee: Guangzhou Baide Gardening Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Baide Gardening Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter system technical field just discloses a plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system, including the big-arch shelter body, the top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body inner chamber has the roof-rack, the positive top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has the guard box. This plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system, through setting up humidity transducer, a water pump, dehumidifier and atomizer, because humidity transducer's operation will detect the inside humidity of big-arch shelter body and with signal transmission to the singlechip in, and the cooperation between water pump and the atomizer, can realize humidifying the inside of big-arch shelter body, and because the design of dehumidifier, will realize the inside dehumidification of big-arch shelter body, through automatic control, and then realized the inside humidity control to the big-arch shelter body, plant family's intensity of labour has been reduced, the supervision and the regulation and control effect of humidity have been improved, consequently, this humiture control system's practicality has been increased.

Description

Plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter system technical field specifically is a plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system.

Background

At present, the planting house often needs to use the greenhouse when cultivating vegetables, and the planting house often needs the inside humiture of manual control greenhouse in order to provide better environment for the growth of vegetables, however, the mode of manual regulation and control has not only increased the intensity of labour of planting house, and the supervision and the regulation and control effect of humiture are also not good enough, can't give the stable growing environment of vegetables, and then has influenced the healthy growth of vegetables, consequently need improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system possesses automatic control and the effectual advantage of humiture detection regulation and control, has solved the problem.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a planting greenhouse temperature and humidity regulation system comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a top frame is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body, a protection box is fixedly mounted at the front top of the greenhouse body, a single chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted in the protection box, a controller positioned on the right side of the single chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted in the protection box, a fixed pipe is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bottom end of the top frame, the bottom of the fixed pipe is positioned below the top frame, the top of the fixed pipe is positioned in the top frame, an atomizing spray head is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the fixed pipe, a water pump positioned on the left side of the fixed pipe is fixedly mounted in the top frame, a conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the water pump, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the fixed pipe, a water pumping pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the water pump, and the other end of the, the middle part fixed mounting of roof-rack bottom has the humidity transducer who is located the fixed back of managing, the back fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has the dehumidifier, the both sides of dehumidifier are fixed intercommunication respectively has exhaust tube and blast pipe, the other end of exhaust tube and blast pipe all runs through the big-arch shelter body and extends to the inside of big-arch shelter body.

Preferably, the left side of the greenhouse body is fixedly sleeved with a heat radiation fan, the left side of the heat radiation fan is located outside the greenhouse body, and the right side of the heat radiation fan is located inside the greenhouse body.

Preferably, the right side of the greenhouse body is fixedly provided with an air heater, the left side of the air heater is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe positioned in the inner wall of the greenhouse body, and the right side of the air heater is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer surface thread of intake pipe right-hand member has cup jointed the movable sleeve, the right side fixed mounting of movable sleeve inner chamber has the filter screen.

Preferably, the positive inside of big-arch shelter body articulates there is the dodge gate that is located the guard box below, the bottom fixed mounting of roof-rack has the temperature sensor who is located humidity transducer both sides.

Preferably, the diameter of the inside of the air exhaust pipe is equal to the diameter of the inside of the air exhaust pipe, and the air exhaust pipe are respectively positioned on two sides of the atomizing nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system, through setting up humidity transducer, a water pump, dehumidifier and atomizer, because humidity transducer's operation will detect the inside humidity of big-arch shelter body and with signal transmission to the singlechip in, and the cooperation between water pump and the atomizer, can realize humidifying the inside of big-arch shelter body, and because the design of dehumidifier, will realize the inside dehumidification of big-arch shelter body, through automatic control, and then realized the inside humidity control to the big-arch shelter body, plant family's intensity of labour has been reduced, the supervision and the regulation and control effect of humidity have been improved, consequently, this humiture control system's practicality has been increased.

2. This plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system, through setting up the air heater, temperature sensor and cooling fan, because temperature sensor's operation will detect the inside temperature of big-arch shelter body, and with signal transmission to the singlechip in, because cooling fan's design, can effectual discharge big-arch shelter body inside gas, and then realize handling the inside cooling of big-arch shelter body, and because the design of air heater, will realize the intensification to the inside of big-arch shelter body and handle, realize supervision and regulation and control to the inside temperature of big-arch shelter body through automatic control, consequently, further increase this humiture regulation and control system's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back view structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a top frame; 3. a protection box; 4. a single chip microcomputer; 5. a controller; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a water pump; 8. a fixed tube; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a water pumping pipe; 11. a dehumidifier; 12. an air exhaust pipe; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. an atomizing spray head; 15. a hot air blower; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a movable sleeve; 20. filtering with a screen; 21. a heat radiation fan; 22. a movable door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a temperature and humidity control system for a planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a top frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1, a movable door 22 positioned below a protection box 3 is hinged inside the front of the greenhouse body 1, temperature sensors 18 positioned at two sides of a humidity sensor 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 2, the temperature sensors 18 are conventional devices, the type of the temperature sensors 18 is suitable for PT100 series, the output ends of the temperature sensors 18 are electrically connected with the input end of a single chip microcomputer 4 through conducting wires, a hot air blower 15 is fixedly installed at the right side of the greenhouse body 1, the hot air blower 15 is a conventional device, the type of the hot air blower 15 is suitable for SHD-30H2 series, an air outlet pipe 16 positioned in the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the hot air blower 15, the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 17 is provided with a thread positioned inside the movable sleeve 19, the outer surface thread at the right end of the air inlet pipe 17 is sleeved with the movable sleeve 19, the inner part of the movable sleeve 19 is provided with a thread, the right side of the inner cavity of the movable sleeve 19 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 20, the left side of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a heat dissipation fan 21, the heat dissipation fan 21 is an existing device, the type of the heat dissipation fan 21 is suitable for CZR-LY60 series, the left side of the heat dissipation fan 21 is positioned outside the greenhouse body 1, the right side of the heat dissipation fan 21 is positioned inside the greenhouse body 1, the top of the front side of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly provided with a protection box 3, the inner part of the protection box 3 is fixedly provided with a single chip microcomputer 4, the single chip microcomputer 4 is an existing device, the type of the single chip microcomputer 4 is suitable for MSP430, the controller 5 is an existing device, the model of the controller 5 is suitable for SR2-B201BD series, the output end of the controller 5 is electrically connected with the input ends of a water pump 7, a dehumidifier 11, an air heater 15 and a heat radiation fan 21 respectively through leads, a fixed pipe 8 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bottom end of a top frame 2, the bottom of the fixed pipe 8 is located below the top frame 2, the top of the fixed pipe 8 is located inside the top frame 2, an atomizing nozzle 14 is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the fixed pipe 8, a water pump 7 located on the left side of the fixed pipe 8 is fixedly installed inside the top frame 2, the water pump 7 is an existing device, the model of the water pump 7 is suitable for OSM-DN40 series, a conveying pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the water pump 7, the other end of the conveying pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the top of the fixed pipe 8, a water pumping pipe 10 is fixedly communicated with the left side, the other end of the water pumping pipe 10 sequentially penetrates through the top frame 2 and the greenhouse body 1 and extends to the outside of the greenhouse body 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the top frame 2 is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor 6 positioned on the back of the fixed pipe 8, the humidity sensor 6 is the existing device, the type of the humidity sensor 6 is suitable for HS12P series, the output end of the humidity sensor 6 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 4 through a lead, the back of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly provided with a dehumidifier 11, the dehumidifier 11 is the existing device, the type of the dehumidifier 11 is suitable for an HJ-828H series, two sides of the dehumidifier 11 are respectively and fixedly communicated with an air exhaust pipe 12 and an exhaust pipe 13, the diameter of the inside of the air exhaust pipe 12 is equal to that of the inside of the exhaust pipe 13, the air exhaust pipe 12 and the exhaust pipe 13 are respectively positioned on two sides of the atomizing nozzle 14, and the other ends of the air exhaust pipe 12 and the exhaust pipe 13 penetrate through the greenhouse body 1 and extend to the inside of the greenhouse body 1.

When the greenhouse humidity sensor works, the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 can be detected through the operation of the humidity sensor 6, then a signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 4, if the humidity is lower than a set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, the single chip microcomputer 4 sends a signal to the controller 5 at the moment, the controller 5 starts the water pump 7, the operation of the water pump 7 can extract a water source through the water pumping pipe 10, the water source is atomized and sprayed out from the atomizing spray head 14 through the conveying pipe 9 and the fixing pipe 8 in sequence, the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 is further improved until the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 reaches the set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, if the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 is higher than the set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, the controller 5 can control the dehumidifier 11 to operate, the dehumidifier 11 can extract gas inside the greenhouse body 1 through the air pumping pipe 12 and dehumidify the gas, then the air is discharged into the greenhouse body 1 from the exhaust pipe 13, so that the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 is reduced until the humidity reaches a set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, the operation of the temperature sensor 18 detects the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 and transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer 4, if the temperature is lower than the set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, the single chip microcomputer 4 sends a signal to the controller 5, the controller 5 controls the air heater 15 to operate, the air heater 15 operates to extract air through the air inlet pipe 17, then the air hot air is converted into air flow which is sprayed out from the air outlet pipe 16, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is increased until the temperature reaches the set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, and if the temperature is higher than the set value inside the single chip microcomputer 4, the controller 5 controls the heat radiation fan 21 to operate, and the heat radiation fan 21 operates to discharge the air inside the greenhouse body 1, and then reduce the inside temperature of big-arch shelter body 1, until the temperature reaches the inside set value of singlechip 4, consequently realized the automatic control of humiture.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter humiture regulation and control system, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a top frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), a protection box (3) is fixedly mounted at the front top of the greenhouse body (1), a single chip microcomputer (4) is fixedly mounted inside the protection box (3), a controller (5) located on the right side of the single chip microcomputer (4) is fixedly mounted inside the protection box (3), a fixed pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the bottom end of the top frame (2), the bottom of the fixed pipe (8) is located below the top frame (2), the top of the fixed pipe (8) is located inside the top frame (2), an atomizing nozzle (14) is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the fixed pipe (8), a water pump (7) located on the left side of the fixed pipe (8) is fixedly mounted inside the top frame (2), a conveying pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the water pump (7), and the other end of the conveying pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with, the fixed intercommunication in left side of water pump (7) has drinking-water pipe (10), the other end of drinking-water pipe (10) runs through roof-rack (2) and big-arch shelter body (1) in proper order and extends to the outside of big-arch shelter body (1), the middle part fixed mounting of roof-rack (2) bottom has humidity transducer (6) that are located fixed pipe (8) the back, the back fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body (1) has dehumidifier (11), the both sides of dehumidifier (11) are fixed the intercommunication respectively and have exhaust tube (12) and blast pipe (13), the other end of exhaust tube (12) and blast pipe (13) all runs through the inside of big-arch shelter body (1) and extend to big-arch shelter body (1).

2. The temperature and humidity control system for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity control system comprises: the fixed cover in left side of big-arch shelter body (1) has connect radiator fan (21), the left side of radiator fan (21) is located the outside of big-arch shelter body (1), the right side of radiator fan (21) is located the inside of big-arch shelter body (1).

3. The temperature and humidity control system for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity control system comprises: the greenhouse is characterized in that an air heater (15) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the greenhouse body (1), an air outlet pipe (16) located in the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the air heater (15), and an air inlet pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the air heater (15).

4. The temperature and humidity control system for the planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the temperature and humidity control system comprises: the outer surface screw thread of intake pipe (17) right-hand member has cup jointed movable sleeve (19), the right side fixed mounting of movable sleeve (19) inner chamber has filter screen (20).

5. The temperature and humidity control system for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity control system comprises: the greenhouse is characterized in that a movable door (22) located below the protection box (3) is hinged to the front inner portion of the greenhouse body (1), and temperature sensors (18) located on two sides of the humidity sensor (6) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top frame (2).

6. The temperature and humidity control system for the planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity control system comprises: the diameter of the inside of the air exhaust pipe (12) is equal to that of the inside of the exhaust pipe (13), and the air exhaust pipe (12) and the exhaust pipe (13) are respectively positioned on two sides of the atomizing nozzle (14).