CN211656753U - Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment - Google Patents

Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211656753U
CN211656753U CN202020537572.4U CN202020537572U CN211656753U CN 211656753 U CN211656753 U CN 211656753U CN 202020537572 U CN202020537572 U CN 202020537572U CN 211656753 U CN211656753 U CN 211656753U
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Prior art keywords
cover plate
plate
seat
communication equipment
heat dissipation
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CN202020537572.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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韦仁
邹泽华
陈峻俊
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Guangxi Guangqi Huisitong Digital Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Guangqi Huisitong Digital Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment comprises a mounting seat, a cover plate, a contact assembly and a heat radiation assembly; a plurality of positioning plates are vertically arranged on the mounting seat; the cover plate is provided with a through hole and a sealing gasket; the cover plate is provided with a locking bolt in a matching way; the sealing gasket is contacted with the mounting seat; the locking bolt penetrates through the through hole and the cover plate and is in matched threaded connection with the threaded hole in the mounting seat; an installation bin for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation seat, the positioning plate and the cover plate; the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the cover plate and comprises a water storage cavity, a partition plate and a buoyancy seat; the partition board is vertically arranged inside the water storage cavity; the bottom of the partition plate is not contacted with the bottom plate of the water storage cavity; the contact component is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the mounting bin and comprises a limiting seat, a connecting rod and a silica gel pad; the utility model discloses rely on the water evaporation heat absorption to cool down, utilize the rainwater to carry out the fluid infusion simultaneously, guarantee that radiator unit lasts the use, reduce the later maintenance cost.

Description

Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a communication equipment heat dissipation technical field especially relates to a heat radiation structure that 5G communication was equipped.
Background
Mobile communication has been deeply changing people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication has never been stopped. In order to cope with the explosive mobile data traffic increase, massive device connection, and various new services and application scenarios which are continuously emerging in the future, a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) system will become a solution to these problems. The fifth generation mobile phone mobile communication standard, also called the fifth generation mobile communication technology, is abbreviated as 5G in foreign language and is also an extension after 4G. As the frequency band of the 5G communication base station is at high frequency, the higher the frequency is, the shorter the wavelength is, and the signal penetration force and attenuation of the base station are poor; meanwhile, compared with a 4G communication base station, the power consumption of the 5G base station is greatly improved; therefore, the communication base station needs to be provided with a good heat dissipation structure to ensure the normal use of the 5G base station; because the base station needs to be installed outdoors, waterproof and dustproof heat radiation structure of the base station can only be a sealed heat radiation fin, and the heat radiation effect is poor due to natural heat radiation of external airflow.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
Because the basic station need be installed in the open air for solving existence among the background art, the heat radiation structure of basic station can only be sealed fin when guaranteeing waterproof dirt-proof, relies on external air current natural heat dissipation, the relatively poor technical problem of radiating effect, the utility model provides a heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment, the utility model discloses rely on the water evaporation heat absorption to cool down, utilize the rainwater to mend liquid simultaneously, guarantee that radiator unit lasts the use, reduce the later maintenance cost.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment, which comprises a mounting seat, a cover plate, a contact component and a heat dissipation component;
a plurality of positioning plates are vertically arranged on the mounting seat, and grooves are formed in the positioning plates; the cover plate is provided with a sliding rail matched with the groove, and the cover plate is connected with the positioning plate in a sliding manner along the groove; the cover plate is provided with a through hole and a sealing gasket; the cover plate is provided with a locking bolt in a matching way; the sealing gasket is contacted with the mounting seat; the mounting seat is provided with a threaded hole with the same horizontal height as the through hole; the locking bolt penetrates through the through hole and the cover plate and is in matched threaded connection with the threaded hole in the mounting seat; an installation bin for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation seat, the positioning plate and the cover plate;
the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the cover plate and comprises a water storage cavity, a partition plate and a buoyancy seat; the partition board is vertically arranged inside the water storage cavity; the bottom of the partition plate is not contacted with the bottom plate of the water storage cavity, and the partition plate divides the water storage cavity into two cavities which are communicated with each other and are respectively a first cavity and a second cavity; the top of the second chamber is provided with a water inlet, and a dust screen covers the water inlet; a contact plate is arranged in the second chamber; the buoyancy seat is positioned in the second cavity, and the top of the buoyancy seat is trapezoidal; the top of the buoyancy seat is contacted with the contact plate and is tightly attached to the contact plate; a plurality of air holes are arranged on the buoyancy seat in a penetrating way;
the contact component is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the mounting bin and comprises a limiting seat, a connecting rod and a silica gel pad; the silica gel pad is arranged towards the interior of the installation bin; the limiting seat is embedded in the cover plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the silica gel pad, and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the cover plate and is connected with the limiting seat in a sliding manner; an elastic piece is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod, one end of the elastic piece is contacted with the silica gel pad, and the other end of the elastic piece is contacted with the inner wall of the cover plate; the elastic member extends and contracts in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, one side of the mounting seat, which is far away from the cover plate, is provided with a plurality of hook members which are convenient to fix.
Preferably, the sealing gasket is an elastic rubber gasket.
Preferably, the cover plate is embedded with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is magnetically attracted with the positioning plate.
Preferably, the shell of the cover plate is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the shell is connected with the water inlet of the water storage cavity, and the shell of the cover plate forms a structure which guides the water towards the water storage cavity.
Preferably, the housing of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins in parallel.
Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are vertically installed between the adjacent heat dissipation fins.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: in the utility model, a plurality of positioning plates are vertically arranged on the mounting seat, and grooves are arranged on the positioning plates; the cover plate is provided with a sliding rail matched with the groove, and the cover plate is connected with the positioning plate in a sliding manner along the groove; an installation bin for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation seat, the positioning plate and the cover plate; installing the communication equipment in the installation bin, pushing the cover plate to move towards the direction of the communication equipment, wherein the silica gel pad on the contact assembly is firstly contacted with the communication equipment, the silica gel pad is an elastic pad, and meanwhile, the silica gel pad has good heat dissipation performance and is an insulating pad; after the silica gel pad is contacted with the communication equipment, the heat generated when the communication equipment works can be transferred to the cover plate through the connecting rod, so that the heat exchange is convenient; the elastic piece on the contact component can ensure that the silica gel pad is always in contact with the communication equipment, and the contact heat dissipation is ensured; the mounting seat and the cover plate are locked by using a locking bolt, and the mounting seat is mounted at a designated position through the hook piece. The utility model is provided with a water storage cavity on the cover plate; water is filled into the water storage cavity through the water inlet, and the top of the buoyancy seat is in close contact with the contact plate along with the rise of the water level, so that the evaporation of cooling water is reduced; after heat generated by the communication assembly during working is transferred to the cover plate, part of the heat directly exchanges heat with air through the cover plate, and the purpose of cooling is achieved; the other part is absorbed by cooling water for cooling; after the water level slowly evaporates, the buoyancy seat moves downwards, and rainwater flows into the water storage cavity along the cover plate during rainfall to supplement liquid; be provided with the dust screen on the water inlet, prevent that the dust from getting into the retaining intracavity. The utility model discloses rely on the water evaporation heat absorption to cool down, utilize the rainwater to carry out the fluid infusion simultaneously, guarantee that radiator unit lasts the use, reduce the later maintenance cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation structure of the 5G communication equipment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a heat dissipation assembly in the heat dissipation structure of the 5G communication equipment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate housing in the heat dissipation structure of the 5G communication equipment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a contact assembly in the heat dissipation structure of the 5G communication device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a hook member; 3. a gasket; 4. a cover plate; 5. locking the bolt; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a magnetic block; 8. a contact assembly; 9. a heat dissipating component; 10. a water storage cavity; 11. a partition plate; 12. a dust screen; 13. a contact plate; 14. a buoyant seat; 15. air holes are formed; 16. heat dissipation fins; 17. a boss portion; 18. a silicone pad; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a limiting seat; 21. an elastic member; 22. and (6) installing a bin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the heat dissipation structure of the 5G communication equipment provided by the present invention includes a mounting base 1, a cover plate 4, a contact component 8 and a heat dissipation component 9;
a plurality of positioning plates 6 are vertically arranged on the mounting seat 1, and grooves are formed in the positioning plates 6; a sliding rail matched with the groove is arranged on the cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 is connected with the positioning plate 6 in a sliding manner along the groove; a through hole is formed in the cover plate 4, and a sealing gasket 3 is arranged on the cover plate 4; the cover plate 4 is provided with a locking bolt 5; the sealing gasket 3 is contacted with the mounting seat 1; the mounting seat 1 is provided with a threaded hole with the same horizontal height as the through hole; the locking bolt 5 penetrates through the through hole and the cover plate 4 and is in matched threaded connection with a threaded hole in the mounting seat 1; an installation bin 22 for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation seat 1, the positioning plate 6 and the cover plate 4;
the heat dissipation assembly 9 is arranged on the cover plate 4, and the heat dissipation assembly 9 comprises a water storage cavity 10, a partition plate 11 and a buoyancy seat 14; the partition plate 11 is vertically arranged inside the water storage cavity 10; the bottom of the partition plate 11 is not contacted with the bottom plate of the water storage cavity 10, and the partition plate 11 divides the water storage cavity 10 into two mutually communicated cavities, namely a first cavity and a second cavity; the top of the second chamber is provided with a water inlet, and a dust screen 12 covers the water inlet; a contact plate 13 is arranged in the second chamber; the buoyancy seat 14 is positioned in the second chamber, and the top of the buoyancy seat 14 is trapezoidal; the top of the buoyancy seat 14 is contacted with the contact plate 13 and is tightly attached; a plurality of air holes 15 are arranged on the buoyancy seat 14 in a penetrating way;
the contact component 8 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 4 facing the installation bin 22, and the contact component 8 comprises a limiting seat 20, a connecting rod 19 and a silica gel pad 18; the silica gel pad 18 is disposed toward the interior of the installation bin 22; the limiting seat 20 is embedded in the cover plate 4, one end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed with the silica gel pad 18, and the other end is inserted into the cover plate 4 and is connected with the limiting seat 20 in a sliding way; the periphery of the connecting rod 19 is sleeved with an elastic piece 21, one end of the elastic piece 21 is contacted with the silica gel pad 18, and the other end is contacted with the inner wall of the cover plate 4; the elastic member 21 is extended and contracted in the horizontal direction.
In the utility model, a plurality of positioning plates 6 are vertically arranged on the mounting base 1, and grooves are arranged on the positioning plates 6; a sliding rail matched with the groove is arranged on the cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 is connected with the positioning plate 6 in a sliding manner along the groove; an installation bin 22 for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation seat 1, the positioning plate 6 and the cover plate 4; installing the communication equipment in the installation bin 22, pushing the cover plate 4 to move towards the direction of the communication equipment, the silicone pad 18 on the contact component 8 contacts with the communication equipment first, the silicone pad 18 is an elastic pad, meanwhile, the silicone pad 18 has good heat dissipation performance, and the silicone pad 18 is an insulating pad; after the silica gel pad 18 contacts with the communication equipment, the heat generated when the communication equipment works can be transferred to the cover plate 4 through the connecting rod 19, so that the heat exchange is convenient; the elastic component 21 on the contact component 8 can ensure the silicone pad 18 to contact with the communication equipment all the time, ensuring the contact heat dissipation; the mounting seat 1 and the cover plate 4 are locked by using a locking bolt 5, and the mounting seat 1 is installed at a specified position through the hook member 2. The cover plate 4 of the utility model is provided with a water storage cavity 10; water is filled into the water storage cavity 10 through the water inlet, and the top of the buoyancy seat 14 is tightly contacted with the contact plate 13 along with the rise of the water level, so that the evaporation of cooling water is reduced; after heat generated by the communication assembly during working is transferred to the cover plate 4, part of the heat directly exchanges heat with air through the cover plate 4, and the purpose of cooling is achieved; the other part is absorbed by cooling water for cooling; after the water level is slowly evaporated, the buoyancy seat 14 moves downwards, and rainwater flows into the water storage cavity 10 along the cover plate 4 during rainfall to supplement liquid; the dust screen 12 is arranged on the water inlet to prevent dust from entering the water storage cavity 10. The utility model discloses rely on the water evaporation heat absorption to cool down, utilize the rainwater to carry out the fluid infusion simultaneously, guarantee that radiator unit 9 lasts the use, reduce the later maintenance cost.
In an alternative embodiment, the side of the mounting base 1 remote from the cover plate 4 is provided with a plurality of hooks 2 for easy fastening.
The mount 1 can be attached to a predetermined position by the hook member 2.
In an alternative embodiment, the gasket 3 is an elastomeric rubber pad.
It should be noted that the sealing gasket 3 can ensure that dust and rain water do not enter the interior of the installation chamber 22.
In an alternative embodiment, a magnetic block 7 is embedded inside the cover plate 4, and the magnetic block 7 is magnetically attracted to the positioning plate 6.
It should be noted that the magnetic attraction block 7 and the positioning plate 6 are magnetically attracted to each other to assist positioning.
In an alternative embodiment, the outer shell of the cover plate 4 is arranged obliquely, the bottom of the outer shell is connected with the water inlet of the water storage cavity 10, and the outer shell of the cover plate 4 forms a structure for guiding the water to the water storage cavity 10.
It should be noted that, during rainfall, rainwater can flow into the water inlet of the water storage cavity 10 along the cover plate 4, so as to facilitate liquid replenishment.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipating fins 16 are disposed in parallel on the housing of the cover plate 4.
It should be noted that the heat dissipation fins 16 increase the contact area with air, so as to facilitate heat dissipation.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of bosses 17 are vertically installed between the adjacent cooling fins 16.
It should be noted that, the contact area of the protruding portion 17 with the air can be increased, heat dissipation is facilitated, meanwhile, the protruding portion 17 can have a blocking effect on rainwater, and the rainwater is increased along the flowing time of the cover plate 4 during rainfall, so that cooling is facilitated.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (7)

1. A heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (1), a cover plate (4), a contact component (8) and a heat radiation component (9);
a plurality of positioning plates (6) are vertically arranged on the mounting seat (1), and grooves are formed in the positioning plates (6); a sliding rail matched with the groove is arranged on the cover plate (4), and the cover plate (4) is connected with the positioning plate (6) in a sliding manner along the groove; the cover plate (4) is provided with a through hole, and the cover plate (4) is provided with a sealing gasket (3); the cover plate (4) is provided with a locking bolt (5) in a matching way; the sealing gasket (3) is contacted with the mounting seat (1); the mounting seat (1) is provided with a threaded hole with the same horizontal height as the through hole; the locking bolt (5) penetrates through the through hole and the cover plate (4) and is in matched threaded connection with a threaded hole in the mounting seat (1); an installation bin (22) for installing communication equipment is formed by surrounding the installation base (1), the positioning plate (6) and the cover plate (4);
the heat dissipation assembly (9) is arranged on the cover plate (4), and the heat dissipation assembly (9) comprises a water storage cavity (10), a partition plate (11) and a buoyancy seat (14); the partition plate (11) is vertically arranged inside the water storage cavity (10); the bottom of the partition plate (11) is not in contact with the bottom plate of the water storage cavity (10), and the partition plate (11) divides the water storage cavity (10) into two mutually communicated cavities, namely a first cavity and a second cavity; the top of the second chamber is provided with a water inlet, and a dust screen (12) is covered on the water inlet; a contact plate (13) is arranged in the second chamber; the buoyancy seat (14) is positioned in the second cavity, and the top of the buoyancy seat (14) is trapezoidal; the top of the buoyancy seat (14) is contacted with the contact plate (13) and is tightly attached; a plurality of air holes (15) are arranged on the buoyancy seat (14) in a penetrating way;
the contact component (8) is arranged on one side of the cover plate (4) facing the installation bin (22), and the contact component (8) comprises a limiting seat (20), a connecting rod (19) and a silica gel pad (18); the silica gel pad (18) is disposed toward the interior of the installation bin (22); the limiting seat (20) is embedded in the cover plate (4), one end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly installed with the silica gel pad (18), and the other end is inserted into the cover plate (4) and is connected with the limiting seat (20) in a sliding way; an elastic member (21) is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod (19), one end of the elastic member (21) is contacted with the silica gel pad (18), and the other end is contacted with the inner wall of the cover plate (4); the elastic member (21) extends and contracts in the horizontal direction.
2. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the mounting seat (1) far away from the cover plate (4) is provided with a plurality of hooks (2) for fixing.
3. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gasket (3) is an elastic rubber gasket.
4. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a magnetic block (7) is embedded in the cover plate (4), and the magnetic block (7) is magnetically attracted to the positioning plate (6).
5. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer shell of the cover plate (4) is arranged obliquely, the bottom of the outer shell is connected with the water inlet of the water storage cavity (10), and the outer shell of the cover plate (4) forms a structure for guiding the flow towards the water storage cavity (10).
6. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing of the cover plate (4) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (16) in parallel.
7. The heat dissipation structure of 5G communication equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of bosses (17) are vertically installed between the adjacent heat dissipation fins (16).
CN202020537572.4U 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment Active CN211656753U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020537572.4U CN211656753U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020537572.4U CN211656753U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211656753U true CN211656753U (en) 2020-10-09

Family

ID=72688791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020537572.4U Active CN211656753U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Heat radiation structure of 5G communication equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211656753U (en)

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