CN211648926U - Shock absorption equipment for industrial machinery - Google Patents
Shock absorption equipment for industrial machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN211648926U CN211648926U CN201922475522.8U CN201922475522U CN211648926U CN 211648926 U CN211648926 U CN 211648926U CN 201922475522 U CN201922475522 U CN 201922475522U CN 211648926 U CN211648926 U CN 211648926U
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009439 industrial construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及减震设备技术领域,尤其为一种工业机械用减震设备,包括底部固定座,所述底部固定座的底壁中部固定开设有凹槽部,所述底部固定座靠近凹槽部的底部两侧固定连接有减震垫,所述底部固定座的两侧外壁底端固定连接有安装耳,所述安装耳的内壁中部固定开设有第一固定安装孔,所述底部固定座的顶壁两端均固定连接有下限位块,所述底部固定座的顶部固定连接有多组下减震组件,所述下减震组件的底部固定设有外筒,所述外筒的内壁的内部固定设有中空内腔,所述中空内腔的内壁顶端滑动连接有调节柱,所述调节柱的底壁中部固定安装有阻尼器,所下减震组件的顶部固定连接有中部缓冲板,整体结构科学合理,减震效果好,使用寿命相对较高。
The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorption equipment, in particular to a shock absorption device for industrial machinery, comprising a bottom fixing seat, a groove portion is fixedly opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the bottom fixing seat, and the bottom fixing seat is close to the groove Shock-absorbing pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom of the base, and mounting ears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the bottom fixing seat. Both ends of the top wall are fixedly connected with lower limit blocks, the top of the bottom fixing seat is fixedly connected with multiple sets of lower shock absorber assemblies, the bottom of the lower shock absorber assemblies is fixedly provided with an outer cylinder, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected. A hollow inner cavity is fixed inside the hollow cavity, an adjustment column is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the hollow inner cavity, a damper is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the adjustment column, and a middle buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lower shock absorbing assembly. , The overall structure is scientific and reasonable, the shock absorption effect is good, and the service life is relatively high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及减震设备技术领域,具体为一种工业机械用减震设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorption equipment, in particular to a shock absorption device for industrial machinery.
背景技术Background technique
工业机械:是指,在工业建设及工业制造过程中所使用的代替人工劳动力或辅助人工劳动力的机械设备,统称叫工业机械。Industrial machinery: refers to the mechanical equipment used in the process of industrial construction and industrial manufacturing to replace or assist manual labor, collectively referred to as industrial machinery.
伴随着21世纪科技的不断进步,在一些大大小小的工厂中,我们可以看见许许多多大小不一的工业设备。这些设备虽然提高了工业的效率,可是在生产过程中会产生震动,当机械设备的振动过大时,不仅会造成地面的损坏,而且机械设备的刚性冲击也容易导致设备零件的损坏。同时,由于噪声过大,也会对操作工人的身体造成坏的影响,目前现有的减震设备在减震效果上还存在着不足之处,同时减震设备自身缺少一定的限位保护结构,在使用一段时间后容易出现损坏和减震效果严重降低的问题,以此造成相关工业机械工作效率的下降,以及使用维护成本的增高。因此,需要一种工业机械用减震设备来解决现有技术中所存在的不足之处。With the continuous advancement of science and technology in the 21st century, in some large and small factories, we can see many industrial equipment of different sizes. Although these equipments improve the efficiency of the industry, they will generate vibration during the production process. When the vibration of the mechanical equipment is too large, it will not only cause damage to the ground, but also the rigid impact of the mechanical equipment will easily lead to damage to the equipment parts. At the same time, due to the excessive noise, it will also have a bad impact on the body of the operator. At present, the existing shock absorption equipment still has deficiencies in the shock absorption effect, and the shock absorption equipment itself lacks a certain limit protection structure. , after a period of use, it is prone to damage and the problem of serious reduction of the shock absorption effect, which results in a decrease in the working efficiency of related industrial machinery and an increase in the use and maintenance costs. Therefore, there is a need for a shock absorption device for industrial machinery to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工业机械用减震设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shock absorption device for industrial machinery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种工业机械用减震设备,包括底部固定座,所述底部固定座的底壁中部固定开设有凹槽部,所述底部固定座靠近凹槽部的底部两侧固定连接有减震垫,所述底部固定座的两侧外壁底端固定连接有安装耳,所述安装耳的内壁中部固定开设有第一固定安装孔,所述底部固定座的顶壁两端均固定连接有下限位块,所述底部固定座的顶部固定连接有多组下减震组件,所述下减震组件的底部固定设有外筒,所述外筒的内壁的内部固定设有中空内腔,所述中空内腔的内壁顶端滑动连接有调节柱,所述调节柱的底壁中部固定安装有阻尼器,所下减震组件的顶部固定连接有中部缓冲板,所述中部缓冲板的两端外壁底部以及顶部均固定设有凸起块,所述中部缓冲板的顶部固定连接有多组上减震组件,所述上减震组件的外部固定设有橡胶套筒,所述橡胶套筒的内壁底端固定设有限位保护箱,所述限位保护箱的内部固定设有减震弹簧,所述上减震组件的顶部固定连接有顶部固定座,所述顶部固定座的圆周外壁固定连接有安装环,所述安装环的内壁中部固定开设有多个第二固定安装孔。A shock absorbing device for industrial machinery comprises a bottom fixing seat, a groove portion is fixedly opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the bottom fixing seat, and shock absorbing pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom fixing seat close to the groove portion, Mounting ears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the bottom fixing seat, a first fixing mounting hole is fixedly opened in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting ear, and lower limit blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the top wall of the bottom fixing seat , the top of the bottom fixing seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of lower damping components, the bottom of the lower damping component is fixedly provided with an outer cylinder, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with a hollow inner cavity, and the hollow The top end of the inner wall of the inner cavity is slidably connected with an adjustment column, a damper is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the adjustment column, a middle buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lower damping assembly, and the bottom of the outer wall at both ends of the middle buffer plate and The tops are all fixed with raised blocks, the top of the middle buffer plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of upper shock absorbing components, the outer parts of the upper shock absorbing components are fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the rubber sleeve is fixed A limit protection box is fixedly installed, a shock-absorbing spring is fixed inside the limit protection box, a top fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shock-absorbing component, and a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the top fixing seat and a plurality of second fixed mounting holes are fixedly opened in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting ring.
优选的,所述下减震组件与上减震组件设有的组数相同。Preferably, the lower shock absorber assembly and the upper shock absorber assembly are provided with the same number of groups.
优选的,所述下减震组件与上减震组件分别固定设于中部缓冲板的底部和顶部。Preferably, the lower shock absorbing assembly and the upper shock absorbing assembly are respectively fixed on the bottom and the top of the middle buffer plate.
优选的,所述橡胶套筒的内部顶壁固定设有橡胶材质的缓冲垫。Preferably, the inner top wall of the rubber sleeve is fixedly provided with a rubber buffer pad.
优选的,所述减震弹簧的顶端穿过限位保护箱的顶壁至橡胶套筒的内部,且减震弹簧的露出部分为整体长度的二分之一。Preferably, the top end of the shock absorbing spring passes through the top wall of the limiting protection box to the inside of the rubber sleeve, and the exposed part of the shock absorbing spring is half of the overall length.
优选的,所述顶部固定座为圆形结构,且第二固定安装孔共设有四个分别位于安装环的前后以及两侧内壁中部。Preferably, the top fixing seat has a circular structure, and the second fixing mounting holes are provided with four second fixing holes respectively located at the front and rear of the mounting ring and in the middle of the inner walls on both sides.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置的下减震组件由外筒、中空内腔、调节柱、阻尼器组成,且外筒与调节柱的上下调节灵活性强,同时配合调节柱所安装的阻尼器具有较好的减震、吸震作用,功能实用性较强。1. In the present utility model, the lower shock absorbing assembly is composed of an outer cylinder, a hollow inner cavity, an adjustment column and a damper, and the upper and lower adjustment flexibility of the outer cylinder and the adjustment column is strong, and at the same time, it cooperates with the damping installed by the adjustment column. The device has better shock absorption and shock absorption, and has strong functional practicability.
2、本实用新型中,通过设置的减震弹簧固定设于限位保护箱的内部,并且减震弹簧的露出部分为整体长度的二分之一,以此在受作用力下压时,通过限位保护箱对减震弹簧进行保护,一定程度上提高了本设备局部结构的使用寿命,减少维护成本。2. In the present utility model, the shock-absorbing spring is fixed inside the limit protection box, and the exposed part of the shock-absorbing spring is half of the overall length, so that when it is pressed down by the force, it can pass The limit protection box protects the shock-absorbing spring, which improves the service life of the local structure of the equipment to a certain extent and reduces the maintenance cost.
3、本实用新型中,通过设置的整体结构较为科学合理,通过结构上的改进和创新,有效解决了现有技术中所存在的一些不足之处,并且整体的原理较为简单,功能易于实现,具有一定的使用价值和推广价值。3. In the present utility model, the overall structure set is more scientific and reasonable, and some deficiencies existing in the prior art are effectively solved through structural improvement and innovation, and the overall principle is relatively simple, and the function is easy to realize, It has certain use value and promotion value.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体结构主视剖面图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型整体结构俯视图;3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型局部结构立体放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged three-dimensional view of the partial structure of the present invention.
图中:1-底部固定座、2-凹槽部、3-减震垫、4-安装耳、5-第一固定安装孔、6-下限位块、7 -下减震组件、8-外筒、801-中空内腔、9-调节柱、10-阻尼器、11-中部缓冲板、12-凸起块、13-上减震组件、14-橡胶套筒、15-限位保护箱、16-减震弹簧、17-顶部固定座、18-安装环、19-第二固定安装孔。In the figure: 1- Bottom fixing seat, 2- Groove part, 3- Shock pad, 4- Mounting ear, 5- First fixed mounting hole, 6- Lower limit block, 7- Lower shock absorber assembly, 8- Outer Cylinder, 801-hollow inner cavity, 9-adjustment column, 10-damper, 11-middle buffer plate, 12-protrusion block, 13-upper shock absorber assembly, 14-rubber sleeve, 15-limit protection box, 16-shock spring, 17-top fixing seat, 18-installation ring, 19-second fixed installation hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种工业机械用减震设备,包括底部固定座1,底部固定座1的底壁中部固定开设有凹槽部2,底部固定座1靠近凹槽部2的底部两侧固定连接有减震垫3,底部固定座1的两侧外壁底端固定连接有安装耳4,安装耳4的内壁中部固定开设有第一固定安装孔5,底部固定座1的顶壁两端均固定连接有下限位块6,底部固定座1的顶部固定连接有多组下减震组件7,下减震组件7的底部固定设有外筒8,外筒8的内壁的内部固定设有中空内腔801,中空内腔801的内壁顶端滑动连接有调节柱9,调节柱9的底壁中部固定安装有阻尼器10,通过下减震组件7由外筒8、中空内腔801、调节柱9、阻尼器10组成,且外筒8与调节柱9的上下调节灵活性强,同时配合调节柱9所安装的阻尼器20具有较好的减震、吸震作用,功能实用性较强,下减震组件7的顶部固定连接有中部缓冲板11,中部缓冲板11的两端外壁底部以及顶部均固定设有凸起块12,中部缓冲板11的顶部固定连接有多组上减震组件13,上减震组件13的外部固定设有橡胶套筒14,橡胶套筒14的内壁底端固定设有限位保护箱15,限位保护箱15的内部固定设有减震弹簧16,通过减震弹簧16固定设于限位保护箱15的内部,并且减震弹簧16的露出部分为整体长度的二分之一,以此在受作用力下压时,通过限位保护箱15对减震弹簧16进行保护,一定程度上提高了本设备局部结构的使用寿命,减少维护成本,上减震组件13的顶部固定连接有顶部固定座17,顶部固定座17的圆周外壁固定连接有安装环18,安装环18的内壁中部固定开设有多个第二固定安装孔19,通过整体结构设置的较为科学合理,通过结构上的改进和创新,有效解决了现有技术中所存在的一些不足之处,并且整体的原理较为简单,功能易于实现,具有一定的使用价值和推广价值。A shock absorbing device for industrial machinery, comprising a
本实用新型工作原理:使用时,通过将本设备移动至工作安装区域,然后通过第一固定安装孔5将本设备的底部进行固定,然后将对应的工业机械安装固定于顶部固定座17的上方处,并由多个第二固定安装孔19进行固定,工业机械在运行时所产生的作用力传递至多组上减震组件13与多组下减震组件7,首先通过橡胶套筒14进行减震缓冲,然后作用力下压致使橡胶套筒14内部顶壁的缓冲垫接触于减震弹簧16,经过上减震组件13的初步消减后,作用力传递至下减震组件7,并且,中部缓冲板11同步下压调节柱9,进而,调节柱9底壁的阻尼器10抵触于中空内腔801的底壁,进而通过阻尼器10进行振动作用力的二次吸震处理,并且当震动作用力过大时,减震弹簧16的下压程度过大,通过限位保护箱15与对减震弹簧进行限位保护,提高其使用寿命,以此减少本设备主要局部结构的耗损,并最终通过上述结构完成本设备的相应工作。The working principle of the utility model: when in use, the equipment is moved to the working installation area, and then the bottom of the equipment is fixed through the first
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN201922475522.8U CN211648926U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Shock absorption equipment for industrial machinery |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113855189A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院海南医院 | Auxiliary puncture device suitable for dynamic environment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113855189A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 中国人民解放军总医院海南医院 | Auxiliary puncture device suitable for dynamic environment |
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Effective date of registration: 20240710 Address after: No. 65 Hanhuai Street, Shiqiao Town, Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province 473000 Patentee after: Li Yongshun Country or region after: China Address before: 277500 Changcheng printing community, 56 ximenli street, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Zhang Fan Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20250124 Address after: No. 7 Kangjia Road, Mazhai Town, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China 450064 Patentee after: Henan Elephant Yuxiuan Industrial Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 65 Hanhuai Street, Shiqiao Town, Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province 473000 Patentee before: Li Yongshun Country or region before: China |
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