CN211642759U

CN211642759U - Full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine

Info

Publication number: CN211642759U
Application number: CN202020196451.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨卓娟; 杨晓东; 高超; 刘瑞海; 王庆成
Original assignee: Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
Current assignee: Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
Priority date: 2020-02-12
Filing date: 2020-02-12
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sack filling machine technique and specifically relates to a full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine, including frame, first shaft coupling and second shaft coupling, the upper end left side of frame is connected with the connecting plate, the upper end right side of connecting plate is connected with the hopper, the inside of hopper is rotated and is connected with first turning over ware and second turning over ware, the inside of primary shaft bearing and secondary shaft bearing is pegged graft respectively has hollow first spiral auger and second spiral auger, first crowded material motor and the crowded material motor of second are installed to bilateral symmetry around the upper end of connecting plate, the output shaft of first bulk cargo motor and second bulk cargo motor is connected with first single pitch respectively and looses main shaft and the second single pitch soon, be connected with an armful section of thick bamboo conveyor between the slider. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it is convenient to use, has improved production efficiency greatly, has powerful practicality and functional, facilitates the use more.

Description

Full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sack filling machine technical field especially relates to a full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine.

Background

With the comprehensive implementation of natural forest protection engineering in China, China has no need to cut down wood sections to cultivate edible fungi, but the cultivation of black fungi is mainly carried out in a plastic bag substitute cultivation mode at present, and according to investigation, the technical level of the existing bagging machine is still in a semi-artificial and semi-mechanized state, the artificial working environment condition is poor, the qualified rate of fungus bags is low, the production efficiency is low and the like. According to the problems, a full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine, which improves the production efficiency and is more convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the design is a full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine, which comprises a machine frame, a first coupler and a second coupler, wherein a connecting plate is connected to the left side of the upper end of the machine frame, a hopper is connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting plate, a first turning device and a second turning device are connected to the inner part of the hopper in a rotating manner, a first large chain wheel and a second large chain wheel are respectively connected to the left ends of the first turning device and the second turning device, a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat are symmetrically connected to the middle part of the upper end of the connecting plate, a first spiral auger and a second spiral auger are respectively inserted into the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, a first tooth-shaped driven wheel and a first driving chain wheel are fixedly sleeved on the right side of the first spiral auger, a third tooth-shaped driven wheel and a second driving chain wheel are fixedly sleeved on the right side of the second spiral auger, and a first chain is sleeved on the outer side of the first driving chain wheel and, the outer sides of the second driving sprocket and the second large sprocket are sleeved with a second chain together, a first extruding motor and a second extruding motor are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the connecting plate, output shafts of the first extruding motor and the second extruding motor are connected with a first toothed driving wheel and a third toothed driving wheel respectively, the outer sides of the first toothed driving wheel and the first toothed driven wheel are meshed with a first toothed belt together, the outer sides of the third toothed driving wheel and the third toothed driven wheel are meshed with a third toothed belt together, a first bulk material motor and a second bulk material motor are symmetrically installed on the upper portion of the left end of the connecting plate, output shafts of the first bulk material motor and the second bulk material motor are connected with a first single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft and a second single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft respectively through a first coupler and a second coupler, and the first single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft and the second single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft are assembled on a hollow first spiral auger and a second spiral auger respectively Inside the spiral auger, the upper end right side fixedly connected with slide rail of frame, sliding connection has the slider on the slide rail, be connected with between the slider and embrace a section of thick bamboo conveyor.

Preferably, embrace a conveyor including with slider fixed connection embrace a section of thick bamboo frame, the inside of embracing a section of thick bamboo frame is equipped with embraces a section of thick bamboo, the upper end of embracing a section of thick bamboo frame is connected with the mount pad, it has the cylinder to articulate through the pin on the mount pad, threaded connection has the adapter sleeve on the push rod of cylinder, the adapter sleeve articulates through the pin has power connecting rod, power connecting rod's rear end is articulated through pin and an armful section of thick bamboo frame, power connecting rod's front end articulates through the pin has the connecting rod, just the connecting rod with embrace a section of thick bamboo and be connected.

Preferably, embrace a right-hand member of section of thick bamboo frame and install servo motor, servo motor's output shaft has the second tooth action wheel, fixedly connected with locating plate in the frame, set up threaded hole on the locating plate, the internal thread of threaded hole is connected with adjusting screw, adjusting screw's front end is rotated and is connected with the adjustment base, it is connected with the second tooth from the driving wheel to rotate through the axis body on the adjustment base, just the second tooth is followed the driving wheel and is connected with the second tooth area with the outside of second tooth action wheel jointly, the last fixedly connected with holding down plate and the top board in second tooth area, just the top board with embrace a section of thick bamboo frame fixed connection.

Preferably, four corners of the lower end of the rack are fixedly connected with caster frames, and caster wheels are mounted on the caster frames.

Preferably, the left side of the outer wall of the hopper is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a first tensioning chain wheel and a second tensioning chain wheel through a shaft body, and the first tensioning chain wheel and the second tensioning chain wheel are respectively matched with a first chain and a second chain for use.

The utility model provides a full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine, beneficial effect lies in: when the double-station coordinated operation is realized, the density of the fungus bags can be adjusted in real time by controlling the extruding motor and the extruding motor, the bagging densities of the two fungus bags are ensured to be consistent, the first spiral auger and the second spiral auger can be driven to rotate while the first spiral auger and the second spiral auger rotate to drive the first driving sprocket and the second driving sprocket to rotate, the first chain and the second chain drive the first large chain wheel and the second large chain wheel to rotate, so that the first turner and the second turner connected with the first large chain wheel and the second large chain wheel rotate to break up and stir the fungus materials; meanwhile, the first bulk material motor and the second bulk material motor can drive the first single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft and the second single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft to respectively rotate inside the first spiral auger and the second spiral auger, when fungus materials are conveyed to the discharge port through the first spiral auger and the second spiral auger, the first single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft and the second single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft always rotate, the fungus materials are scattered at the discharge port to do centrifugal motion, fungus bags can be better filled in bagging, the packaging qualification rate of the fungus bags is improved, after the packaging is completed, the second tooth-shaped driving wheel is driven by the servo motor to reversely rotate, the cylinder holding frame moves towards the right side, and when the cylinder retracts, the power connecting rod drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the cylinder holding cylinder to do bag falling motion, the fungus bags fall down, and the packaging work is completed. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it is convenient to use, has improved production efficiency greatly, has powerful practicality and functional, facilitates the use more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure on the connecting plate of the full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a holding cylinder conveying device in the full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the fully automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first spiral auger and a first single-pitch spiral scattering spindle in the full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is the utility model provides a first single pitch revolves the structural schematic diagram who looses the main shaft in full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine.

In the figure: a first material extruding motor 1, a second material extruding motor 1.1, a first material dispersing motor 2, a second material dispersing motor 2.1, a first coupler 3, a second coupler 3.1, a first single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft 4, a second single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft 4.1, a first bearing seat 5, a second bearing seat 5.1, a first spiral auger 6, a second spiral auger 6.1, a first toothed driven wheel 7, a third toothed driven wheel 7.1, a first toothed belt 8, a third toothed belt 8.1, a first toothed driving wheel 9, a third toothed driving wheel 9.1, a first driving sprocket 10, a second driving sprocket 10.1, a first chain 11, a second chain 11.1, a first tensioning sprocket 12, a second tensioning sprocket 12.1, a first big sprocket 13, a second big sprocket 13.1, a first turner 14, a second turner 14.1, a hopper 15, a holding cylinder 16, a foot 17, a caster 18, a connecting sleeve 18, a connecting rod 21, a cylinder 23, a cylinder mounting seat 25, a mounting seat 25, The device comprises a servo motor 26, a cylinder holding frame 27, a slide rail 28, a slide block 29, a frame 30, a second toothed driving wheel 31, a lower pressing plate 32, an upper pressing plate 33, a second toothed belt 34, a second toothed driven wheel 35, an adjusting base 36, a positioning plate 37, an adjusting screw 38, a connecting plate 39 and a cylinder holding conveying device 40.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine, includes frame 30, first shaft coupling 3 and second shaft coupling 3.1, the equal fixedly connected with truckle frame 17 in lower extreme four corners of frame 30, installs truckle 18 and stopper on the truckle frame 17, and the setting of truckle 18 has strengthened the mobility of device, has improved the use convenience of device, and the stopper can brake truckle 18, guarantees the stability in use of device.

The left side of the upper end of the frame 30 is connected with a connecting plate 39, the right side of the upper end of the connecting plate 39 is connected with a hopper 15, the interior of the hopper 15 is rotatably connected with a first turner 14 and a second turner 14.1, the left ends of the first turner 14 and the second turner 14.1 are respectively connected with a first large chain wheel 13 and a second large chain wheel 13.1, the middle part of the upper end of the connecting plate 39 is symmetrically connected with a first bearing seat 5 and a second bearing seat 5.1, the interiors of the first bearing seat 5 and the second bearing seat 5.1 are respectively inserted with a hollow first spiral auger 6 and a hollow second spiral auger 6.1, the outer right side of the first spiral auger 6 is fixedly sleeved with a first tooth-shaped driven wheel 7 and a first driving chain wheel 10, the outer right side of the second spiral auger 6.1 is fixedly sleeved with a third tooth-shaped driven wheel 7.1 and a second driving chain wheel 10.1, the outer sides of the first driving chain wheel 10 and the first large chain wheel 13 are commonly sleeved with a first chain 11, and the outer sides of the second driving chain wheel 10.1 and the second large chain, the left side of the outer wall of the hopper 15 is connected with a first tensioning chain wheel 12 and a second tensioning chain wheel 12.1 through a shaft body in a symmetrical and rotating mode, the first tensioning chain wheel 12 and the second tensioning chain wheel 12.1 are respectively matched with a first chain 11 and a second chain 11.1 for use, and the first tensioning chain wheel 12 and the second tensioning chain wheel 12.1 can enable the first chain 11 and the second chain 11.1 to keep a tensioning state, so that the hopper is more stable and convenient to use.

A first material extruding motor 1 and a second material extruding motor 1.1 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of a connecting plate 39, the output shafts of the first material extruding motor 1 and the second material extruding motor 1.1 are respectively connected with a first toothed driving wheel 9 and a third toothed driving wheel 9.1, the outer sides of the first toothed driving wheel 9 and the first toothed driven wheel 7 are jointly meshed and connected with a first toothed belt 8, the outer sides of the third toothed driving wheel 9.1 and the third toothed driven wheel 7.1 are jointly meshed and connected with a third toothed belt 8.1, a first bulk material motor 2 and a second bulk material motor 2.1 are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the left end of the connecting plate 39, the output shafts of the first bulk material motor 2 and the second bulk material motor 2.1 are respectively connected with a first single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft 4 and a second single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft 4.1 through a first coupler 3 and a second coupler 3.1, and the first single-pitch rotary dispersion main shaft 4 and the second single-pitch rotary main shaft 4.1 are respectively assembled in a first spiral auger 6.1 and a second spiral auger 6.1, the right side of the upper end of the frame 30 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 28, the slide rail 28 is connected with a slide block 29 in a sliding manner, and a cylinder holding conveying device 40 is connected between the slide blocks 29.

The cylinder holding conveying device 40 comprises a cylinder holding frame 27 fixedly connected with the sliding block 29, a cylinder holding 16 is arranged inside the cylinder holding frame 27, the upper end of the cylinder holding frame 27 is connected with a mounting seat 25, the mounting seat 25 is hinged to a cylinder 24 through a pin, a connecting sleeve 23 is connected to a push rod of the cylinder 24 in a threaded mode, the connecting sleeve 23 is hinged to a power connecting rod 21 through a pin, the rear end of the power connecting rod 21 is hinged to the cylinder holding frame 27 through a pin, the front end of the power connecting rod 21 is hinged to a connecting rod 19 through a pin, the connecting rod 19 is connected with the cylinder holding 16, the cylinder 24 can push the power connecting rod 21 to swing when extending, when the power connecting rod 21 and the connecting rod 19 are collinear, the dead point position is reached, it is guaranteed that the cylinder holding 31 cannot fall.

The right end of the cylinder holding frame 27 is provided with a servo motor 26, an output shaft of the servo motor 26 is connected with a second toothed driving wheel 31, a positioning plate 37 is fixedly connected to the frame 30, a threaded hole is formed in the positioning plate 37, an adjusting screw 38 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole, an adjusting base 36 is rotatably connected to the front end of the adjusting screw 38, a second toothed driven wheel 35 is rotatably connected to the adjusting base 36 through a shaft body, a second toothed belt 34 is jointly connected to the outer sides of the second toothed driven wheel 35 and the second toothed driving wheel 31, a lower pressing plate 32 and an upper pressing plate 33 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second toothed belt 34, the upper pressing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the cylinder holding frame 27, the servo motor 26 drives the toothed driving wheel to rotate in the forward direction, the second toothed belt 34 drives the second toothed driven wheel 35 to rotate, the cylinder holding frame 27 is driven to, the packaging work is convenient to carry out, after the packaging is finished, the servo motor 26 drives the tooth-shaped driving wheel to rotate reversely, the cylinder holding rack 27 moves towards the right side, and when the cylinder 24 retracts, the power connecting rod 21 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, the connecting rod 19 drives the cylinder holding 31 to move for bag falling, so that fungus bags fall down, and the packaging work is finished.

The working principle is as follows: when the double-station coordinated operation is used, firstly, the mixed fungus materials are conveyed into the hopper 15, then bagging work is carried out, then the servo motor 26 drives the second toothed driving wheel 31 to rotate in the forward direction, the second toothed belt 34 drives the second toothed driven wheel 35 to rotate, the cylinder holding rack 27 is driven to move towards the left side, the cylinder holding 16 enters the discharge hole, the first toothed driving wheel 9 and the third toothed driving wheel 9.1 are driven to rotate by the first material extruding motor 1 and the second material extruding motor 1.1, the first toothed belt 8 and the first toothed driven wheel 7 can drive the first spiral auger 6 to rotate, the third toothed belt 8.1 and the third toothed driven wheel 7.1 can drive the second spiral auger 6.1 to rotate so as to convey the fungus materials, the double-station coordinated operation is realized, the fungus package density is adjusted in real time by controlling the material extruding motor 1 and the material extruding motor 1.1, the bagging density of two fungus packages is ensured to be consistent, the first spiral auger 6 and the second spiral auger 6.1 can drive the first driving sprocket 10 and the second driving sprocket 10.1 to rotate while rotating, so that the first chain 11 and the second chain 11.1 drive the first large sprocket 13 and the second large sprocket 13.1 to rotate, and the first turner 14 and the second turner 14.1 connected with the first large sprocket 13 and the second large sprocket 13.1 rotate, thereby achieving the effects of scattering and stirring the fungus materials; meanwhile, the first bulk cargo motor 2 and the second bulk cargo motor 2.1 can drive the first single-pitch rotary bulk main shaft 4 and the second single-pitch rotary bulk main shaft 4.1 to respectively rotate in the first spiral auger 6 and the second spiral auger 6.1, when the fungus material is conveyed to the discharge port by the first spiral auger 6 and the second spiral auger 6.1, the first single-pitch rotary scattering main shaft 4 and the second single-pitch rotary scattering main shaft 4.1 always rotate, and the fungus material is scattered at the discharge port to do centrifugal motion, so that the fungus bags can be better filled when being bagged, the packaging qualification rate of the fungus bags is improved, after the packaging is finished, the servo motor 26 drives the second toothed driving wheel 31 to rotate reversely, the cylinder holding rack 27 moves towards the right side, when the cylinder 24 retracts, the power connecting rod 21 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, and the connecting rod 19 drives the holding cylinder 31 to move to drop bags, so that the fungus bags fall down to finish the packaging work.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic duplex position fungus material sack filling machine, includes frame (30), first shaft coupling (3) and second shaft coupling (3.1), its characterized in that, the upper end left side of frame (30) is connected with connecting plate (39), the upper end right side of connecting plate (39) is connected with hopper (15), the inside rotation of hopper (15) is connected with first turning over ware (14) and second turning over ware (14.1), the left end of first turning over ware (14) and second turning over ware (14.1) is connected with first big sprocket (13) and second big sprocket (13.1) respectively, the upper end middle part symmetric connection of connecting plate (39) has first bearing (5) and second bearing (5.1), the inside of first bearing (5) and second bearing (5.1) is pegged graft respectively has hollow first spiral auger (6) and second spiral auger (6.1), the fixed cover in outside right side of first spiral auger (6) has connect first tooth type from driving wheel (7) and first spiral auger (6) and second spiral auger (6.1), the second tooth type is followed driving wheel (7), and second auger (13 A driving sprocket (10), the fixed cover in outside right side of second spiral auger (6.1) has connect the third profile of tooth from driving wheel (7.1) and second driving sprocket (10.1), first chain (11) have been cup jointed jointly in the outside of first driving sprocket (10) and first big sprocket (13), second chain (11.1) have been cup jointed jointly in the outside of second driving sprocket (10.1) and second big sprocket (13.1), first crowded material motor (1) and second crowded material motor (1.1) are installed to bilateral symmetry around the upper end of connecting plate (39), the output shaft of first crowded material motor (1) and second crowded material motor (1.1) is connected with first profile of tooth action wheel (9) and third profile of tooth action wheel (9.1) respectively, first profile of tooth action wheel (9) and the outside of first profile of tooth from driving wheel (7) mesh together and are connected with first profile of tooth area (8), the outer sides of the third tooth-shaped driving wheel (9.1) and the third tooth-shaped driven wheel (7.1) are jointly meshed with a third toothed belt (8.1), a first bulk cargo motor (2) and a second bulk cargo motor (2.1) are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the left end of the connecting plate (39), the output shafts of the first bulk material motor (2) and the second bulk material motor (2.1) are respectively connected with a first single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft (4) and a second single-pitch rotary dispersing main shaft (4.1) through a first coupler (3) and a second coupler (3.1), and the first single-pitch scattered main shaft (4) and the second single-pitch scattered main shaft (4.1) are respectively assembled inside the hollow first spiral packing auger (6) and the hollow second spiral packing auger (6.1), the upper end right side fixedly connected with slide rail (28) of frame (30), sliding connection has slider (29) on slide rail (28), be connected with between slider (29) and embrace a section of thick bamboo conveyor (40).

2. The full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine of claim 1, characterized in that embrace a section of thick bamboo conveyor (40) including embracing a section of thick bamboo frame (27) with slider (29) fixed connection, the inside of embracing a section of thick bamboo frame (27) is equipped with embraces a section of thick bamboo (16), the upper end of embracing a section of thick bamboo frame (27) is connected with mount pad (25), it has cylinder (24) to articulate through the pin on mount pad (25), threaded connection has adapter sleeve (23) on the push rod of cylinder (24), adapter sleeve (23) articulate through the pin has power connecting rod (21), the rear end of power connecting rod (21) is articulated through pin and embracing a section of thick bamboo frame (27), the front end of power connecting rod (21) articulates through the pin has connecting rod (19), just connecting rod (19) with embracing a section of thick bamboo (16) and being connected.

3. The full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine according to claim 2, wherein a servo motor (26) is installed at the right end of the cylinder holding frame (27), an output shaft of the servo motor (26) is connected with a second toothed driving wheel (31), a positioning plate (37) is fixedly connected to the frame (30), a threaded hole is formed in the positioning plate (37), an adjusting screw (38) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole, an adjusting base (36) is rotatably connected to the front end of the adjusting screw (38), a second toothed driven wheel (35) is rotatably connected to the adjusting base (36) through a shaft body, a second toothed belt (34) is jointly connected to the outer sides of the second toothed driven wheel (35) and the second toothed driving wheel (31), a lower pressing plate (32) and an upper pressing plate (33) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the second toothed belt (34), and the upper pressure plate (33) is fixedly connected with the cylinder holding rack (27).

4. The full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the lower end of the rack (30) are fixedly connected with caster frames (17), and caster wheels (18) are mounted on the caster frames (17).

5. The full-automatic double-station fungus material bagging machine according to claim 1, wherein a first tensioning chain wheel (12) and a second tensioning chain wheel (12.1) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left side of the outer wall of the hopper (15) through shafts, and the first tensioning chain wheel (12) and the second tensioning chain wheel (12.1) are respectively matched with a first chain (11) and a second chain (11.1) for use.