CN211641146U

CN211641146U - Automatic nailing machine for paperboards

Info

Publication number: CN211641146U
Application number: CN201922110171.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马青兰; 赵陆军
Original assignee: Suzhou Shengyou Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Shengyou Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic nailer of cardboard relates to carton apparatus for producing technical field, for solving automatic nailer and needing the manual work to carry out nailing work in sending into the device after the cardboard overturns most when using, indentation operation and nailing operation separation simultaneously need the workman to arrange in order and carry, the great problem of staff's work load. One side of indentation mechanism is provided with transmission device, the outside of transmission device one end is provided with nailing mechanism, the outside of the transmission device other end is provided with a book mechanism, the opposite side of nailing mechanism is provided with whole buttress mechanism, the upper end of the inside of indentation mechanism and nailing mechanism all installs the catch wheel mechanism, the board fixing base of rectifying is installed to one side of nailing mechanism, the board of rectifying is installed to one side below of rectifying the board fixing base, and the board fixing base of rectifying is rotated with the board of rectifying and is connected.

Description

Automatic nailing machine for paperboards

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton apparatus for producing technical field specifically is an automatic nailer of cardboard.

Background

The nailing machine is one of the next processing equipment of the carton, and the principle of the nailing machine is the same as that of a common stapler, except that the nailing machine uses tiger teeth as a base plate and is specially used for carton sealing. The series products have the advantages of lightness, simple and convenient operation, good wear resistance, smooth sealing, safety, firmness, reduced labor intensity, improved working efficiency and the like, are widely applied to sealing of various cartons and calcium plastic boxes which need to be loaded with heavier objects or are not easy to seal by adhesive tapes, the nailing machine is divided into manual and automatic nailing machines, and the production of the automatic nailing machine greatly improves the working efficiency of nailing.

At present, the automatic nailing machine on the market mostly needs the manual work to send into the device after the cardboard overturns and carry out nailing work, and indentation operation and nailing operation separation need the workman to arrange in order and carry simultaneously, and staff's work load is great, therefore urgently needs an automatic nailing machine of cardboard to solve these problems on the market.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic nailer of cardboard to propose among the solution above-mentioned background art that automatic nailer carries out nailing work in sending into the device after mostly needing artifical upset to the cardboard when using, indentation operation and nailing operation separation simultaneously need the workman to arrange in order and carry, the great problem of staff's work load.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic nailing machine of cardboard, includes indentation mechanism, one side of indentation mechanism is provided with transmission device, the outside of transmission device one end is provided with nailing mechanism, the outside of the transmission device other end is provided with a book mechanism, the opposite side of nailing mechanism is provided with whole buttress mechanism, the upper end of the inside of indentation mechanism and nailing mechanism is all installed and is promoted wheel mechanism, the board fixing base of rectifying is installed to one side of nailing mechanism, the board fixing base of rectifying installs the board of rectifying in one side below, and the board fixing base of rectifying rotates with the board of rectifying and is connected.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes transmission frame and transmission band, the transmission band passes through the bearing rotation with the transmission frame and is connected, it includes pressing plate frame, leading truck and pressing board to turn over a mechanism, press the below of locating to handle in the middle of the leading truck according to the board, and the leading truck passes through screw fixed connection with pressing the board.

Preferably, press the both ends of grillage all with transmission frame fixed connection, the height that highly is greater than the leading truck both sides of leading truck intermediate position department, press the height that the distance that the board is close to according to board one end with the leading truck is less than leading truck intermediate position department, leading truck intermediate position department is greater than the leading truck with the distance of transmission band vertical centerline and keeps away from the distance of pressing board one end and transmission band vertical centerline.

Preferably, the driving wheel mechanism includes drive roll, driven voller, main chain drive, from chain drive and support column, the driven voller is provided with two, and the drive roll is located between two driven voller, the drive roll is connected through following the chain drive with the driven voller, indentation mechanism and nailing mechanism's top is provided with driving motor, the drive roll passes through main chain drive with driving motor and is connected, indentation mechanism and nailing mechanism's upper end is provided with the backup pad, the indentation frame is installed to the below of backup pad, the indentation wheel is installed to the below of indentation frame, and indentation frame and indentation wheel rotate to be connected, drive roll and driven voller pass through the bearing with the support column to be connected, one side of indentation mechanism and nailing mechanism all is provided with the deflector.

Preferably, the motor of rectifying is installed to one side of nailing mechanism, the output of the motor of rectifying is provided with the eccentric wheel, the board of rectifying includes the drive plate, promotes piece and eccentric wheel groove, one side of drive plate upper end is provided with the eccentric wheel groove, and the one end of eccentric wheel extends to the inside in eccentric wheel groove, promote piece and drive plate structure as an organic whole.

Preferably, the inside of one side of the stacking mechanism is provided with a hydraulic pump groove, the inside of the hydraulic pump groove is provided with a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic oil tank, the hydraulic pump is located on one side of the hydraulic oil tank, one sides of the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic oil tank are both provided with a stacking hydraulic cylinder, one side of the stacking hydraulic cylinder is provided with a stacking pushing plate, and the stacking pushing plate is fixedly connected with the stacking hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the nailing seat is installed to the inside upper end of nailing mechanism, and the nailing seat is provided with two.

Preferably, the pressing plate is located above the middle position of the conveying belt, and the interval between the pressing plate and the conveying belt is more than 50 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up and turn over a mechanism and carry out the automation and turn over a book to the cardboard, wherein press the grillage and provide fixed stay for pressing the pressing plate, the region of turning over a book is pressed to the region of turning over not in the middle of the cardboard according to the pressing plate, the leading truck of being convenient for turns over when rolling over a book the region and produces the reaction force, thereby improve the effect of turning over a book, the leading truck is through its height and the width that constantly changes, thereby realize turning over the promotion of rolling over the book to the cardboard, cooperation through each structure has realized turning over the book to the automation of cardboard, automatic nailer has been solved and has needed the manual work to carry out nailing work in sending into the device after the cardboard.

2. The utility model discloses a set up indentation mechanism and carry out automatic indentation to the cardboard, can transmit through transmission mechanism and carry out the nailing operation for nailing mechanism after the indentation simultaneously, let whole work flow become more smooth and automatic, improved holistic work efficiency, solved indentation operation and nailing operation separation, need the workman arrange in order and carry, the great problem of staff's work load.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the board of rectifying and promote the cardboard that the nailing is good to the cardboard that will drop is arranged in order more neatly, the packing work in the later stage of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the indentation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the correcting plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of the stacking mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an indentation mechanism; 2. a transport mechanism; 3. a nailing mechanism; 4. a pile arranging mechanism; 5. a turnover mechanism; 6. a push wheel mechanism; 7. an indentation frame; 8. a guide plate; 9. a nailing seat; 10. a deviation rectifying plate; 11. a transmission rack; 12. pressing the plate frame; 13. a guide frame; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a support plate; 17. a drive roll; 18. a driven roller; 19. a main chain transmission mechanism; 20. a secondary chain drive; 21. an indentation wheel; 22. a support pillar; 23. a deviation correcting plate fixing seat; 24. a deviation rectifying motor; 25. an eccentric wheel; 26. a drive plate; 27. a pushing block; 28. an eccentric wheel groove; 29. a material piling groove; 30. a stacking pushing plate; 31. a stockpiling hydraulic cylinder; 32. a hydraulic pump; 33. a hydraulic oil tank; 34. and a hydraulic pump groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: an automatic paperboard nailing machine comprises an indentation mechanism 1, a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the indentation mechanism 1, the transmission mechanism 2 tries to transmit paperboards, a nailing mechanism 3 is arranged outside one end of the transmission mechanism 2, the nailing mechanism 3 nails turned paperboards, a turning mechanism 5 is arranged outside the other end of the transmission mechanism 2, the turning mechanism 5 pushes corners of the paperboards to turn by increasing the height of the turning mechanism, a stacking mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the nailing mechanism 3, the stacking mechanism 4 is used for arranging the paperboards, a pushing wheel mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper ends of the insides of the indentation mechanism 1 and the nailing mechanism 3, a deviation correcting plate fixing seat 23 is arranged on one side of the nailing mechanism 3, a deviation correcting plate 10 is arranged below one side of the deviation correcting plate fixing seat 23, the deviation correcting plate 10 realizes the arrangement of the paperboards through the pushing of a deviation correcting motor 24, and the correcting plate fixing seat 23 is rotatably connected with the correcting plate 10.

Further, transport mechanism 2 includes transmission frame 11 and transmission band 15, transmission band 15 passes through the bearing with transmission frame 11 and rotates and is connected, turn over a mechanism 5 including pressing grillage 12, leading truck 13 and pressing panel 14, pressing panel 14 is located the below of the department of handling in the middle of leading truck 13, and leading truck 13 passes through screw fixed connection with pressing panel 14, pressing grillage 12 provides the support for pressing panel 14, pressing panel 14 presses the region of turning over the cardboard that turns over a book not to turn over, leading truck 13 promotes the cardboard corner, thereby realize turning over a book.

Further, both ends of the pressing plate frame 12 are fixedly connected with the transmission frame 11, the height of the middle position of the guide frame 13 is larger than the height of both sides of the guide frame 13, when the paperboard is turned over through the height of the middle position, the corners of the paperboard are in a vertical state, the distance between the pressing plate 14 and one end of the guide frame 13 close to the pressing plate 14 is smaller than the height of the middle position of the guide frame 13, the distance between the pressing plate 14 and one end of the guide frame 13 close to the pressing plate 14 represents the minimum size of the turned edge, the height of the middle position of the guide frame 13 is set to be larger than the minimum size of the turned edge, the turned edge is ensured not to be separated from the limit of the guide frame 13, the distance between the middle position of the guide frame 13 and the vertical central line of the transmission belt 15 is larger than the distance between one end of the guide frame 13 far away from the pressing plate 14 and the vertical central line of the transmission belt 15, the pushing paperboard is turned inwards.

Further, the pushing wheel mechanism 6 comprises a driving roller 17, a driven roller 18, a main chain transmission mechanism 19, a driven chain transmission mechanism 20 and a supporting column 22, two driven rollers 18 are arranged, the driving roller 17 is positioned between the two driven rollers 18, the driving roller 17 is in transmission connection with the driven rollers 18 through a driven chain transmission mechanism 20, a driving motor is arranged above the indentation mechanism 1 and the nailing mechanism 3, the driving roller 17 is in transmission connection with the driving motor through a main chain transmission mechanism 19, a supporting plate 16 is arranged at the upper ends of the indentation mechanism 1 and the nailing mechanism 3, an indentation frame 7 is arranged below the supporting plate 16, an indentation wheel 21 is arranged below the indentation frame 7, and indentation frame 7 rotates with indentation wheel 21 to be connected, and drive roll 17 and driven voller 18 pass through the bearing with support column 22 to be connected, and indentation mechanism 1 and nailing mechanism 3's one side all are provided with deflector 8, and the setting of each structure has realized pushing wheel mechanism 6 and has carried out the promotion to the cardboard through self rotation.

Further, a deviation correcting motor 24 is installed on one side of the nailing mechanism 3, an eccentric wheel 25 is arranged at the output end of the deviation correcting motor 24, the deviation correcting motor 24 is used for driving the eccentric wheel 25 to push the deviation correcting plate 10, the deviation correcting plate 10 comprises a driving plate 26, a pushing block 27 and an eccentric wheel groove 28, the eccentric wheel groove 28 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the driving plate 26, one end of the eccentric wheel 25 extends to the inside of the eccentric wheel groove 28, the pushing block 27 and the driving plate 26 are of an integral structure, and the arrangement of the structures realizes the pushing and arranging of the deviation correcting plate 10 on the paper board.

Further, the inside of whole buttress mechanism 4 one side is provided with hydraulic pump groove 34, the inside of hydraulic pump groove 34 is provided with hydraulic pump 32 and hydraulic tank 33, and hydraulic pump 32 is located one side of hydraulic tank 33, one side of hydraulic pump 32 and hydraulic tank 33 all is provided with windrow pneumatic cylinder 31, one side of windrow pneumatic cylinder 31 is provided with windrow kickboard 30, and windrow kickboard 30 and windrow pneumatic cylinder 31 fixed connection, the drive to windrow pneumatic cylinder 31 has been realized through hydraulic pump 32, windrow pneumatic cylinder 31 promotes windrow kickboard 30 through self is removed in the flexible promotion, the realization carries out holistic promotion to the whole buttress carton.

Further, the nailing seat 9 is installed to the inside upper end of nailing mechanism 3, and nailing seat 9 is provided with two, and nailing seat 9 has realized the nailing operation to the cardboard.

Further, press the top that board 14 is located transmission band 15 intermediate position department, and press the interval between board 14 and the transmission band 15 to be greater than 50mm, the thickness of cardboard generally is 50mm, through setting up the interval to be greater than 50mm, is convenient for let the cardboard pass through from the below of pressing board 14, presses board 14 to carry on spacingly to the cardboard of turning over in the trade.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the paper boards are firstly put into the indentation mechanism 1 one by one, the pushing wheel mechanism 6 in the indentation mechanism 1 pushes the paper boards forwards, the indentation wheels 21 fixed by the indentation frame 7 press the paper boards, so as to realize indentation work, the driving roller 17 and the driven roller 18 rotate simultaneously through the driving of the driving motor to push the paper boards to the transmission mechanism 2, the pressing plate 14 above the transmission belt 15 limits the middle position of the paper boards, the two sides of the paper boards are lapped above the guide frame 13 due to larger width, the two sides of the paper boards are pushed to be folded along the indentations of the indentation wheels 21 along with the gradual increase of the height of the guide frame 13, the paper boards move to the middle position of the guide frame 13, the two sides of the paper boards are completely erected, the height of the guide frame 13 is gradually reduced, and the paper boards extend towards the central line direction of the transmission belt 15, so as to drive the bending angles of the, finally, the paperboard is completely parallel to the middle position of the paperboard, the bent paperboard is moved to the inside of the nailing mechanism 3 through moving, the pushing wheel mechanism 6 pushes the paperboard along with the transmission mechanism 2, the nailing seat 9 nails the paperboard, the paperboard is moved to the stacking groove 29 through pushing of the pushing wheel mechanism 6, at the moment, the deviation-correcting motor 24 drives the eccentric wheel 25 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 25 rotates to the direction of the deviation-correcting plate 10, at the moment, the eccentric wheel 25 moves to the inside of the eccentric wheel groove 28, meanwhile, the deviation-correcting plate 10 is pushed, through frequent pushing of the deviation-correcting plate 10, sorting of the falling paperboard is realized, the later-stage packing work is convenient, when the paperboard is stacked to a specified quantity, the hydraulic pump 32 is started, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 33 is driven to the inside of the stacking hydraulic cylinder 31 through the hydraulic pump 32, so as to drive the stacking hydraulic cylinder 31 to extend, and further push the paperboard through the stacking pushing plate, pushing the cardboard out of the stacker 29.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic nailer of cardboard, includes indentation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: one side of indentation mechanism (1) is provided with transmission device (2), the outside of transmission device (2) one end is provided with nailing mechanism (3), the outside of the transmission device (2) other end is provided with a book mechanism (5), the opposite side of nailing mechanism (3) is provided with whole buttress mechanism (4), catch wheel mechanism (6) are all installed to the upper end of the inside of indentation mechanism (1) and nailing mechanism (3), board fixing base (23) of rectifying is installed to one side of nailing mechanism (3), one side below of rectifying board fixing base (23) is installed and is rectified board (10), and rectifies board fixing base (23) and rotate with board (10) of rectifying and be connected.

2. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: transport mechanism (2) are including transmission frame (11) and transmission band (15), transmission band (15) are connected through the bearing rotation with transmission frame (11), it is including pressing grillage (12), leading truck (13) and pressing board (14) to turn over a mechanism (5), press board (14) to be located the below of handling department in the middle of leading truck (13), and leading truck (13) and press board (14) to pass through screw fixed connection.

3. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both ends of pressing plate frame (12) all with transmission frame (11) fixed connection, the height that highly is greater than leading truck (13) both sides of leading truck (13) intermediate position department, press distance that press board (14) and leading truck (13) are close to press board (14) one end to be less than the height of leading truck (13) intermediate position department, leading truck (13) intermediate position department is greater than the distance of leading truck (13) vertical center line with transmission band (15) vertical center line and keeps away from the distance of pressing board (14) one end and transmission band (15) vertical center line.

4. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing wheel mechanism (6) comprises a driving roller (17), driven rollers (18), a main chain transmission mechanism (19), a driven chain transmission mechanism (20) and a supporting column (22), the driven rollers (18) are arranged in two, the driving roller (17) is positioned between the two driven rollers (18), the driving roller (17) is in transmission connection with the driven rollers (18) through the driven chain transmission mechanism (20), a driving motor is arranged above the indentation mechanism (1) and the nailing mechanism (3), the driving roller (17) is in transmission connection with the driving motor through the main chain transmission mechanism (19), a supporting plate (16) is arranged at the upper ends of the indentation mechanism (1) and the nailing mechanism (3), an indentation frame (7) is installed below the supporting plate (16), an indentation wheel (21) is installed below the indentation frame (7), and the indentation frame (7) is in rotation connection with the indentation wheel (21), the driving roller (17) and the driven roller (18) are connected with the supporting column (22) through bearings, and guide plates (8) are arranged on one sides of the indentation mechanism (1) and the nailing mechanism (3).

5. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of nailing mechanism (3) is installed motor (24) of rectifying, the output of rectifying motor (24) is provided with eccentric wheel (25), board (10) of rectifying includes drive plate (26), promotes piece (27) and eccentric wheel groove (28), one side of drive plate (26) upper end is provided with eccentric wheel groove (28), and the one end of eccentric wheel (25) extends to the inside of eccentric wheel groove (28), promote piece (27) and drive plate (26) structure as an organic whole.

6. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of whole buttress mechanism (4) one side is provided with hydraulic pump groove (34), the inside of hydraulic pump groove (34) is provided with hydraulic pump (32) and hydraulic tank (33), and hydraulic pump (32) are located one side of hydraulic tank (33), one side of hydraulic pump (32) and hydraulic tank (33) all is provided with windrow pneumatic cylinder (31), one side of windrow pneumatic cylinder (31) is provided with windrow kickboard (30), and windrow kickboard (30) and windrow pneumatic cylinder (31) fixed connection, the utility model discloses a pile structure.

7. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: nailing seat (9) is installed to the inside upper end of nailing mechanism (3), and just nails seat (9) and is provided with two.

8. An automatic nailing machine for cardboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pressing plate (14) is positioned above the middle position of the conveying belt (15), and the interval between the pressing plate (14) and the conveying belt (15) is larger than 50 mm.