CN211638294U - Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix - Google Patents

Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211638294U
CN211638294U CN201922407258.4U CN201922407258U CN211638294U CN 211638294 U CN211638294 U CN 211638294U CN 201922407258 U CN201922407258 U CN 201922407258U CN 211638294 U CN211638294 U CN 211638294U
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Prior art keywords
guide rail
milling
box
base
milling cutter
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CN201922407258.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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倪高金
陆秀栋
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Jiangsu Jinda Electrical Heating Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jinda Electrical Heating Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix, including press device and milling machine device, press device includes base and box, is equipped with between box and the base and presses the material space, and the box internal portion separates into a plurality of hydraulic pressure rooms that set up side by side, is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in every hydraulic pressure room, and the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with presses the flitch, and milling machine device includes horizontal guide, support, vertical guide, vertical slider, lathe bed, milling cutter axle and milling cutter. The utility model utilizes the pressing device to compress the metal casting, utilizes the milling machine device to mill the sprue of the metal casting, and the milled sprue waste is strip-shaped, thereby being convenient for recycling; set up a plurality of hydraulic pressure rooms in the press device, can once compress tightly a plurality of metal castings, lathe bed among the milling machine device can be followed horizontal direction and vertical direction and removed, and milling cutter can once mill a plurality of metal castings and remove the runner, has improved production efficiency, has reduced the cost of labor.

Description

Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wax matrix casting technical field especially relates to a be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix.
Background
Wax pattern casting, also known as lost wax casting or investment casting. The casting process comprises the following steps: the casting to be made is made into a model by using wax material, the model is welded on a gate rod by using the same material to make a module (the casting can be singly made into a group when being large), the surface of the module is dipped with refractory coating (water glass or the mixture of silica sol and fine sand), then refractory sand is sprinkled, (the slurry dipping and the sand sprinkling are repeated for a plurality of times to ensure that the sand layer is thick enough), and after the casting is dried and solidified, the module is heated, and the wax material is removed from the gate to form a hollow shell. And roasting the hollow shell to form a firm mould shell, pouring the metal liquid from the pouring gate, and condensing to obtain the metal casting. The wax mold casting can be used for manufacturing castings with complex shapes, such as small-hole thin-wall parts and the like, and the manufacturing precision is high.
The metal casting after cooling forming generally has a sprue, and the sprue is generally removed by grinding or cutting by a sawing machine in the prior art, however, the two sprue removing methods have the following defects: the polished metal waste is generally powdery, which is not beneficial to material recovery, and the polishing needs huge manpower and material resources, so that the production efficiency is low; the sawing machine cutting mode can not ensure the flatness of the surface of the metal casting, and flash exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the cast runner equipment that mills of being applied to wax matrix that proposes can once get rid of the runner of a plurality of metal castings, improves production efficiency, reduces the cost of labor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix, includes press device and milling machine device, press device includes base and box, the box is located the top of base, the box with be equipped with the pressure material space between the base, the box internal portion separates into a plurality of edges the hydraulic pressure room that base length direction set up side by side, every be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in the hydraulic pressure room, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder stretches out downwards the box extremely in the pressure material space, the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with presses the flitch, press the bottom surface of flitch to be on a parallel with the top surface of base.
The milling machine device comprises a horizontal guide rail, a support, a vertical guide rail, a vertical slider, a machine body, a milling cutter shaft and a milling cutter, wherein the horizontal guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the base and is arranged on the side edge of the base, the support is L-shaped, the horizontal section of the support is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rail, the vertical guide rail is vertically arranged on the vertical section of the support, the vertical slider is slidably arranged on the vertical guide rail, the machine body is fixedly connected with the vertical slider, the milling cutter shaft extends out of the machine body, the milling cutter is arranged at the end part of the milling cutter shaft, and the milling cutter faces the material pressing space.
Preferably, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal guide rail.
Preferably, a third limiting block and a fourth limiting block are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical guide rail.
Preferably, a viewing port is arranged on the box body corresponding to each hydraulic chamber.
Preferably, the pressure plate is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model utilizes the pressing device to compress the metal casting, utilizes the milling machine device to mill the sprue of the metal casting, and the milled sprue waste is strip-shaped, thereby being convenient for recycling; set up a plurality of hydraulic pressure rooms in the press device, can once compress tightly a plurality of metal castings, lathe bed among the milling machine device can be followed horizontal direction and vertical direction and removed, and milling cutter can once mill a plurality of metal castings and remove the runner, has improved production efficiency, has reduced the cost of labor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of a material pressing device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of a milling machine device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a milling machine device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure, 10-a pressing device, 11-a base, 12-a box body, 13-a pressing space, 14-a hydraulic chamber, 15-a hydraulic cylinder, 16-a pressing plate, 17-an observation port, 20-a milling machine device, 21-a horizontal guide rail, 22-a support, 23-a vertical guide rail, 24-a vertical slider, 25-a lathe bed, 26-a milling cutter shaft, 27-a milling cutter, 28-a first limiting block, 29-a second limiting block, 30-a third limiting block and 31-a fourth limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention; fig. 2 is a right side view of a material pressing device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention; fig. 3 is a front view of a milling machine device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention; fig. 4 is a top view of a milling machine device in a gate milling device applied to wax mold casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The utility model discloses be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix, including press device 10 and milling machine device 20, milling machine device 20 locates press device 10's next door, when milling the runner, utilizes press device 10 to compress tightly the metal casting, and milling machine device 20 mills the runner of removing the metal casting.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, the pressing device 10 includes a base 11 and a box 12, the box 12 is disposed above the base 11, a pressing space 13 is disposed between the box 12 and the base 11, the box 12 is partitioned into a plurality of hydraulic chambers 14 disposed side by side along the length direction of the base 11, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is disposed in each hydraulic chamber 14, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15 extends downward from the box 12 into the pressing space 13, a pressing plate 16 is disposed at an end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15, and a bottom surface of the pressing plate 16 is parallel to a top surface of the base 11. When the metal casting pressing device is used, a metal casting is placed in the pressing space 13 on the base 11, the pouring gate faces to one side where the milling machine device 20 is located, and when the hydraulic cylinder 15 works, the piston rod extends to drive the pressing plate 16 to move downwards to press the metal casting tightly. Because the box body 12 is divided into a plurality of hydraulic chambers 14, a plurality of metal castings can be simultaneously compacted, and the production efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, the milling machine device 20 includes a horizontal guide rail 21, a support 22, a vertical guide rail 23, a vertical slider 24, a machine body 25, a milling cutter shaft 26 and a milling cutter 27, the horizontal guide rail 21 is disposed on a side of the base 11 along a length direction of the base 11, the support 22 is L-shaped, a horizontal section of the support 22 is slidably disposed on the horizontal guide rail 21, the vertical guide rail 23 is vertically disposed on a vertical section of the support 22, the vertical slider 24 is slidably disposed on the vertical guide rail 23, the machine body 25 is fixedly connected with the vertical slider 24, the milling cutter shaft 26 extends out of the machine body 25, the milling cutter 27 is disposed at an end portion of the milling cutter shaft 26, and. The support 22 can move along the direction of the horizontal guide rail 21, so that the bed 25 can be driven to move horizontally, and a plurality of metal castings in the material pressing space 13 can be milled; the vertical sliding block 24 can move along the vertical guide rail 23, so that the lathe bed 25 can be driven to vertically move, and the vertical sliding block is suitable for milling metal castings with different heights. In the process of milling the pouring gates, a plurality of metal castings are placed in the material pressing space 13 on the base 11, the pouring gates of the plurality of metal castings face to one side where the milling machine device 20 is located, the bed 25 of the milling machine device 20 moves horizontally or vertically, and the pouring gates of the plurality of metal castings are milled by the milling cutter 27, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced; meanwhile, the surface of the metal casting with the milled sprue is flat, the product quality is high, and the milling waste is strip-shaped and is convenient to recycle.
Preferably, please refer to fig. 4, two ends of the horizontal guide rail 21 are respectively provided with a first limiting block 28 and a second limiting block 29, which can limit two ends of the horizontal guide rail 21, so as to ensure production safety, and the horizontal section of the bracket 22 can slide in the range of the horizontal guide rail 21 between the first limiting block 28 and the second limiting block 29.
Preferably, please refer to fig. 3, a third limiting block 30 and a fourth limiting block 31 are respectively disposed at two ends of the vertical guide rail 23, which can limit at two ends of the vertical guide rail 23, so as to ensure production safety, and the vertical slider 24 can slide in the range of the vertical guide rail 23 between the third limiting block 30 and the fourth limiting block 31.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, an observation port 17 is provided on the box 12 corresponding to each hydraulic chamber 14, so that an operator can conveniently observe the working state of each hydraulic cylinder 15, and can conveniently perform maintenance.
Preferably, the pressure plate 16 is made of rubber, has toughness, and can avoid damaging the surface of a metal casting during pressure, reduce the defective rate and save the production cost.
To sum up, the utility model provides a runner milling device applied to wax mold casting, which comprises a material pressing device and a milling machine device, wherein the material pressing device is used for pressing a metal casting, the milling machine device is used for milling off a runner of the metal casting, and the milled runner waste material is strip-shaped, thereby being convenient for recycling; set up a plurality of hydraulic pressure rooms in the press device, can once compress tightly a plurality of metal castings, lathe bed among the milling machine device can be followed horizontal direction and vertical direction and removed, and milling cutter can once mill a plurality of metal castings and remove the runner, has improved production efficiency, has reduced the cost of labor.
The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix which characterized in that: including press device and milling machine device, press device includes base and box, the box is located the top of base, the box with be equipped with the pressure material space between the base, the box internal portion separates into a plurality of edges the hydraulic pressure room that base length direction set up side by side, every be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in the hydraulic pressure room, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder stretches out downwards the box extremely in the pressure material space, the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with presses the flitch, press the bottom surface of flitch to be on a parallel with the top surface of base.
2. The gate milling apparatus for wax mold casting according to claim 1, wherein: the milling machine device comprises a horizontal guide rail, a support, a vertical guide rail, a vertical slider, a machine body, a milling cutter shaft and a milling cutter, wherein the horizontal guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the base and is arranged on the side edge of the base, the support is L-shaped, the horizontal section of the support is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide rail, the vertical guide rail is vertically arranged on the vertical section of the support, the vertical slider is slidably arranged on the vertical guide rail, the machine body is fixedly connected with the vertical slider, the milling cutter shaft extends out of the machine body, the milling cutter is arranged at the end part of the milling cutter shaft, and the milling cutter faces the material pressing space.
3. The gate milling apparatus for wax pattern casting according to claim 2, wherein: and a first limiting block and a second limiting block are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal guide rail.
4. The gate milling apparatus for wax pattern casting according to claim 2, wherein: and a third limiting block and a fourth limiting block are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical guide rail.
5. The gate milling apparatus for wax mold casting according to claim 1, wherein: and an observation port is arranged on the box body corresponding to each hydraulic chamber.
6. The gate milling apparatus for wax mold casting according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure plate is made of rubber.
CN201922407258.4U 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix Active CN211638294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922407258.4U CN211638294U (en) 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922407258.4U CN211638294U (en) 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211638294U true CN211638294U (en) 2020-10-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922407258.4U Active CN211638294U (en) 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Be applied to as cast runner equipment that mills of wax matrix

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112792294A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 无锡瑞昌精密铸造有限公司 Device and method for removing sprue of turbine wax mold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112792294A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 无锡瑞昌精密铸造有限公司 Device and method for removing sprue of turbine wax mold

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