CN211636805U - Leaf suction and crushing device of road leaf suction vehicle - Google Patents
Leaf suction and crushing device of road leaf suction vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN211636805U CN211636805U CN201922161664.7U CN201922161664U CN211636805U CN 211636805 U CN211636805 U CN 211636805U CN 201922161664 U CN201922161664 U CN 201922161664U CN 211636805 U CN211636805 U CN 211636805U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a leaf reducing mechanism that inhales on road surface leaf car, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes first crushing case, the case is smashed to the second and the crushing case of third, and first crushing case, it is connected with the three pivot that is equidistant structure distribution all to rotate through the bearing on the both sides inner wall of the crushing case of second and third, the welding has the roller post on the outer wall of pivot, and install the crushing sword that the equidistance is annular structure distribution through the bolt on the outer wall of roller post, the crushing sword apart from of first crushing incasement portion is greater than the crushing sword apart from of second crushing incasement portion, and the crushing sword apart from of second crushing incasement portion is greater than the crushing sword apart from of third crushing incasement portion. The utility model discloses can carry out the multistage crushing of different degrees to the leaf to promoted the crushing efficiency of leaf, saved the inside storage space of leaf suction car greatly, the debris that the leaf suction car goes out to move once and collect are several times in the past, saved the link of coming and going the transportation, saved the clearance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a inhale leaf reducing mechanism technical field, especially relate to a leaf crushing mechanism is inhaled on road surface and a leaf car.
Background
In the season of tree leaves, a lot of leaves can fall on courtyards, parks and roads, so that sanitation workers are kept unchanged, great energy is needed for cleaning by manpower, and long time is needed.
Most of the existing leaf suction machines are handheld, a user needs to use the leaf suction machine on his back, the working efficiency is low, and the situation of incomplete crushing is easy to occur during crushing. Therefore, it is desirable to design a leaf suction smashing device of a road leaf suction vehicle to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the most handheld type that exists of leaf suction machine among the prior art, need the user to carry on one's back the body and use, work efficiency is low, appears smashing incomplete shortcoming easily when smashing, and the leaf suction reducing mechanism of a road surface leaf suction car that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a leaf reducing mechanism that inhales on road surface leaf car, includes the box, the box includes that first crushing case, second smash case and third and smash the case, and all rotate through the bearing on the both sides inner wall that first crushing case, second smashed case and third smashed the case and be connected with the three pivot that is equidistant structure and distribute, the welding has the roller on the outer wall of pivot, and installs the crushing sword that the equidistance is the annular structure and distributes through the bolt on the outer wall of roller, the crushing sword of first crushing incasement portion apart from being greater than the crushing sword of second crushing incasement portion apart from, and the crushing sword of second crushing incasement portion apart from being greater than the crushing sword of third crushing incasement portion apart from being greater than.
The key concept of the technical scheme is as follows: the blade distance of the crushing blade on the roller columns in the first crushing box, the second crushing box and the third crushing box is different, so that the leaves are crushed more thoroughly, the storage space in the leaf suction vehicle can be greatly saved, sundries collected once when the leaf suction vehicle moves out are several times in the past, the link of back and forth transportation is saved, and the cleaning cost is saved.
Furthermore, the first crushing box is welded on the outer wall of the top of the second crushing box, and the second crushing box is welded on the outer wall of the top of the third crushing box.
Furthermore, the maintenance mouth has been seted up to box top outer wall axle center department, and there is the case lid one side of maintenance mouth top outer wall through hinge swing joint, the welding of axle center department of case lid top outer wall has the handle.
Further, install transfer passage through the bolt on the outer wall of one side of box, and transfer passage keeps away from the one end of box and installs the draught fan through the bolt, install the connecting pipe through the bolt on transfer passage's the opposite side outer wall is kept away from to the draught fan.
Further, install the motor through the bolt on the front outer wall of case is smashed to the second, and the welding has drive pulley and driven pulley on the one end outer wall that the pivot is close to the motor, the hold-in range has been cup jointed to drive pulley and driven pulley's outside, and the output welding of motor is in drive pulley's axle center department.
Further, it is three the pivot is in same water flat line, and the one end welding that the pivot is close to drive pulley and driven pulley outer wall has driving gear and driven gear, intermeshing between driving gear and the driven gear, and the motor is the transmission through pivot and driving gear and is connected.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the crushing case of the first crushing case that sets up, second and the crushing case of third, when the leaf passed through the draught fan effect and gets into inside the box, can carry out the multistage crushing of different degrees to the leaf to promoted the crushing efficiency of leaf, simple structure, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
2. Through the crushing sword that sets up, it is different to smash the knife-distance of sword on first crushing case, the crushing case of second and the crushing incasement portion roller of third for the leaf is smashed more thoroughly, thereby can save the inside storage space of leaf suction vehicle greatly, and the debris that the leaf suction vehicle goes out to move once and collects are several times in the past, has saved the link of coming and going the transportation, has saved the clearance cost.
3. Through the motor that sets up, when the motor passes through drive pulley and drives driven pulley and rotate for drive pulley and driven pulley drive the pivot and rotate, and the pivot drives driving gear meshing driven gear and rotates, thereby has realized that the roller is smashing incasement portion and driving and smashing the sword and rotate, the utility model has the advantages of the maintenance cost is low, reduce the manpower and smash effectual etc.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a leaf suction smashing device of a road surface leaf suction vehicle provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing knife of a leaf suction crushing device of a road surface leaf suction vehicle provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a gear structure sketch map of leaf reducing mechanism of road surface leaf suction vehicle.
In the figure: the crushing device comprises a box body 1, an access hole 2, a box cover 3, a handle 4, a first crushing box 5, a second crushing box 6, a third crushing box 7, a base 8, a conveying channel 9, an induced draft fan 10, a connecting pipe 11, a rotating shaft 12, a roller 13, a crushing knife 14, a motor 15, a driven belt pulley 16, a driving belt pulley 17, a synchronous belt 18, a driving gear 19 and a driven gear 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a leaf suction smashing device of a road leaf suction vehicle comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 comprises a first smashing box 5, a second smashing box 6 and a third smashing box 7, the inner walls of the two sides of the first smashing box 5, the second smashing box 6 and the third smashing box 7 are rotatably connected with three rotating shafts 12 which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bearings, the outer wall of each rotating shaft 12 is welded with a roller column 13, the outer wall of each roller column 13 is provided with smashing knives 14 which are distributed in an annular structure in an equidistant mode through bolts, the knife distance of the smashing knives 14 in the first smashing box 5 is larger than that of the smashing knives 14 in the second smashing box 6, the knife distance of the smashing knives 14 in the second smashing box 6 is larger than that of the smashing knives 14 in the third smashing box 7, the knife distances of the smashing knives 14 on the roller columns 13 in the first smashing box 5, the second smashing box 6 and the third smashing box 7 are different, the leaves are smashed more thoroughly, so that the storage space inside the leaf suction vehicle can be greatly saved, the sundries collected once the leaf suction vehicle moves out are several times of those in the past, the link of back and forth transportation is omitted, and the cleaning cost is saved.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages: the blade distance of the crushing blades 14 on the roller columns 13 in the first crushing box 5, the second crushing box 6 and the third crushing box 7 is different, so that the leaves are crushed more thoroughly, the storage space in the leaf suction vehicle can be greatly saved, the sundries collected once when the leaf suction vehicle moves out are several times of the original sundries, the link of back and forth transportation is saved, and the cleaning cost is saved.
Further, first crushing case 5 welds on the top outer wall that the case 6 was smashed to the second, and the welding of the case 6 is smashed to the second is on the top outer wall that the case 7 is smashed to the third, and first crushing case 5, the crushing case 6 of second and the crushing case 7 of third can carry out the multistage crushing of different degrees to the leaf to the crushing efficiency of leaf has been promoted, simple structure, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
Further, the maintenance port 2 has been seted up in 1 top outer wall axle center department of box, and there is case lid 3 one side of 2 top outer walls of maintenance port through hinge swing joint, and the welding of axle center department of 3 top outer walls of case lid has handle 4, and maintenance port 2 makes the maintenance of 1 inside of box convenient and fast more to maintenance efficiency has been promoted.
Further, install transfer passage 9 through the bolt on the outer wall of one side of box 1, and transfer passage 9 keeps away from the one end of box 1 and installs draught fan 10 through the bolt, and draught fan 10 keeps away from and installs connecting pipe 11 through the bolt on the opposite side outer wall of transfer passage 9, and draught fan 10 passes through connecting pipe 11 with the leaf and carries to the inside of box 1 through transfer passage 9.
Further, a motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the front face of the second crushing box 6 through a bolt, the model of the motor 15 is YS-6314-.
Further, three pivot 12 is in same water flat line, and the one end welding that pivot 12 is close to drive pulley 17 and driven pulley 16 outer wall has driving gear 19 and driven gear 20, intermeshing between driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20, and motor 15 is the transmission through pivot 12 and driving gear 19 and is connected, and motor 15 drives driving gear 19 meshing driven gear 20 through pivot 12 and rotates to realized that roller 13 drives crushing sword 14 and rotates in crushing incasement portion.
The motor 15 is adopted to drive the driven belt pulley 16 to rotate through the driving belt pulley 17, so that the driving belt pulley 17 and the driven belt pulley 16 drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the driving gear 19 to be meshed with the driven gear 20 to rotate, so that the roller column 13 drives the crushing cutter 14 to rotate in the crushing box, and the crushing box has the advantages of low maintenance cost, manpower reduction, good crushing effect and the like; first crushing case 5, the crushing case 6 of second and the crushing case 7 of third, when the leaf passed through draught fan 10 effect entering box 1 inside, can carry out the multistage crushing of different degrees to the leaf to promoted the crushing efficiency of leaf, simple structure, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
In the following, some preferred embodiments or application examples are listed to help those skilled in the art to better understand the technical content of the present invention and the technical contribution of the present invention to the prior art:
example 1
A leaf suction and crushing device of a road leaf suction vehicle comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 comprises a first crushing box 5, a second crushing box 6 and a third crushing box 7, the inner walls of two sides of the first crushing box 5, the second crushing box 6 and the third crushing box 7 are respectively and rotatably connected with three rotating shafts 12 which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bearings, roller columns 13 are welded on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 12, crushing knives 14 which are distributed in an equidistant annular structure are installed on the outer walls of the roller columns 13 through bolts, the knife distance of the crushing knives 14 in the first crushing box 5 is larger than that of the crushing knives 14 in the second crushing box 6, the knife distance of the crushing knives 14 in the second crushing box 6 is larger than that of the crushing knives 14 in the third crushing box 7, the knife distances of the crushing knives 14 on the roller columns 13 in the first crushing box 5, the second crushing box 6 and the third crushing box 7 are different, so that leaves are crushed more thoroughly, therefore, the storage space in the leaf suction vehicle can be greatly saved, the sundries collected once the leaf suction vehicle is moved are multiple times of the sundries collected in the past, the link of back and forth transportation is saved, and the cleaning cost is saved.
The first crushing box 5 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the second crushing box 6, the second crushing box 6 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the third crushing box 7, and the first crushing box 5, the second crushing box 6 and the third crushing box 7 can crush the leaves in different degrees in multiple stages, so that the crushing efficiency of the leaves is improved, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is high; an access hole 2 is formed in the axis of the outer wall of the top of the box body 1, a box cover 3 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the top of the access hole 2 through a hinge, a handle 4 is welded to the axis of the outer wall of the top of the box cover 3, and the access hole 2 enables the interior of the box body 1 to be more conveniently and quickly overhauled, so that the overhaul efficiency is improved; a conveying channel 9 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through a bolt, an induced draft fan 10 is installed at one end, far away from the box body 1, of the conveying channel 9 through a bolt, a connecting pipe 11 is installed on the outer wall of the other side, far away from the conveying channel 9, of the induced draft fan 10 through a bolt, and the induced draft fan 10 conveys leaves to the inside of the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 11 and the conveying channel 9; the motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the front face of the second crushing box 6 through a bolt, the model of the motor 15 is YS-6314-; three pivot 12 is in same water flat line, and the one end welding that pivot 12 is close to drive pulley 17 and driven pulley 16 outer wall has driving gear 19 and driven gear 20, intermeshing between driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20, and motor 15 is the transmission through pivot 12 and driving gear 19 and is connected, and motor 15 drives driving gear 19 meshing driven gear 20 through pivot 12 and rotates to realized that roller 13 drives crushing sword 14 in crushing incasement portion and rotated.
The working principle is as follows: when the leaf suction and crushing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle is used, an operator firstly installs the leaf suction and crushing device in the leaf suction vehicle through bolts, when the draught fan 10 works, the draught fan 10 conveys leaves to the inside of the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 11 through the conveying channel 9, then the motor 15 starts to work, the motor 15 drives the driven pulley 16 to rotate through the driving pulley 17, so that the driving pulley 17 and the driven pulley 16 drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the driving gear 19 to be meshed with the driven gear 20 to rotate, thereby realizing that the roller column 13 drives the crushing cutter 14 to rotate in the crushing box, the cutter distances of the crushing cutter 14 on the roller columns 13 in the first crushing box 5, the second crushing box 6 and the third crushing box 7 are different, the leaves are crushed more thoroughly, thereby greatly saving the storage space in the leaf suction vehicle, and impurities collected by the leaf suction vehicle at one time are several times of the past, the link of back and forth transportation is saved, and the cleaning cost is saved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A leaf-sucking and crushing device of a road leaf-sucking vehicle comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that, the box body (1) comprises a first crushing box (5), a second crushing box (6) and a third crushing box (7), the inner walls of the two sides of the first crushing box (5), the second crushing box (6) and the third crushing box (7) are respectively connected with three rotating shafts (12) which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bearings in a rotating way, the outer wall of each rotating shaft (12) is welded with a roller column (13), and crushing cutters (14) which are distributed in an annular structure at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the roller column (13) through bolts, the distance between the blades (14) in the first crushing box (5) is larger than that between the blades (14) in the second crushing box (6), and the distance between the blades (14) in the second crushing box (6) is larger than that between the blades (14) in the third crushing box (7).
2. The leaf suction and crushing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first crushing box (5) is welded on the top outer wall of the second crushing box (6), and the second crushing box (6) is welded on the top outer wall of the third crushing box (7).
3. The leaf suction and crushing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein an access hole (2) is formed in the axis of the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), a box cover (3) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the top of the access hole (2) through a hinge, and a handle (4) is welded to the axis of the outer wall of the top of the box cover (3).
4. The leaf suction and crushing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveying channel (9) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) through a bolt, an induced draft fan (10) is installed at one end, far away from the box body (1), of the conveying channel (9) through a bolt, and a connecting pipe (11) is installed on the outer wall of the other side, far away from the conveying channel (9), of the induced draft fan (10) through a bolt.
5. The leaf suction and crushing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (15) is mounted on the outer wall of the front surface of the second crushing box (6) through a bolt, a driving pulley (17) and a driven pulley (16) are welded on the outer wall of one end, close to the motor (15), of the rotating shaft (12), a synchronous belt (18) is sleeved outside the driving pulley (17) and the driven pulley (16), and the output end of the motor (15) is welded at the axle center of the driving pulley (17).
6. The leaf suction smashing device of the road surface leaf suction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the three rotating shafts (12) are located on the same horizontal line, one ends of the rotating shafts (12) close to the outer walls of the driving belt pulley (17) and the driven belt pulley (16) are welded with a driving gear (19) and a driven gear (20), the driving gear (19) and the driven gear (20) are meshed with each other, and the motor (15) is in transmission connection with the driving gear (19) through the rotating shafts (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922161664.7U CN211636805U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Leaf suction and crushing device of road leaf suction vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922161664.7U CN211636805U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Leaf suction and crushing device of road leaf suction vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211636805U true CN211636805U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922161664.7U Active CN211636805U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Leaf suction and crushing device of road leaf suction vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211636805U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201922161664.7U patent/CN211636805U/en active Active
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