CN211636094U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211636094U CN211636094U CN201922438355.XU CN201922438355U CN211636094U CN 211636094 U CN211636094 U CN 211636094U CN 201922438355 U CN201922438355 U CN 201922438355U CN 211636094 U CN211636094 U CN 211636094U
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Abstract
The utility model provides kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a frame, a cylinder body, a sealing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism; the sealing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the frame; the cylinder body is arranged between the two sealing mechanisms, the heating mechanism is connected with the cylinder body, and the exhaust mechanism is arranged above the cylinder body; the stirring mechanism penetrates through the sealing mechanism on one side of the stirring mechanism and is arranged in the cylinder body; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring device, and a stirring piece is arranged on the stirring device; the stirring piece comprises a first stirring piece and a second stirring piece; the utility model is provided with the sealing mechanism, thus avoiding the material from flowing out of the cylinder body; by arranging the stirring mechanism and the heating mechanism; thus heating and stirring are carried out simultaneously; the fermentation quality can be improved, the fermentation time and the whole production period are shortened, the production efficiency and quality are improved, and the production cost is reduced; the air in the cylinder body is exhausted by arranging an exhaust mechanism; provides a good environment for the fermentation of materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage disposal equipment.
Background
The garbage classification includes kitchen garbage, which refers to garbage generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit food supply and other activities of residents, and includes abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the garbage are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the organic fertilizer can be converted into new resources, and the characteristic of high organic content ensures that the organic fertilizer can be used as fertilizer after strict treatment. The existing equipment only has a simple stirring function and is difficult to adapt to the treatment requirements of different raw materials and different conditions; meanwhile, the stirring effect of the equipment is poor, and various kitchen wastes thrown into the equipment cannot be stirred uniformly.
To solve the above problem, the chinese application No. 201910794389.4 is provided. The patent document with publication number 2019.10.22 discloses an organic fertilizer stirring fermentation device and a kitchen waste fattening treatment method thereof; the fermentation equipment comprises a frame body; a U-shaped stirring tank is horizontally arranged on the frame body, and vertical end cover plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the stirring tank; a material output port is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank; a stirring device is arranged in the stirring tank; the stirred tank upper end is equipped with the sealed cowling, and the sealed cowling is gone up to correspond the stirred tank and is equipped with the material and put into the mouth, and the material is put into the mouth and is provided with the access cover that can seal the material and put into the mouth, still is equipped with temperature control device and exhaust device on the support body, temperature control device just is used for heating the material in the stirred tank including setting up the heating part structure at stirred tank downside surface, exhaust device has one and takes out the exhaust link and links to each other with the stirred tank inner chamber to can take out the gas in the stirred tank and discharge.
However, the arc-shaped stirring blades of the fermentation equipment are perpendicular to the supporting rods, and the contact area of the arc-shaped stirring blades and the horizontal plane of the material is small, so that the arc-shaped stirring blades cannot well drive the material to rotate, and the stirring effect is poor; meanwhile, the stirring blades are arranged at the outermost ends of the supporting rods; the distance between the stirring blade and the stirring rod is long; when the stirring is carried out, the stirring blade is stressed greatly and is easy to damage; meanwhile, no reinforcing piece for improving the supporting strength is arranged between the supporting rod and the stirring rod; therefore, the supporting force of the stirring rod on the supporting rod is small, and the supporting rod is easy to separate, so that the stirring rod is arranged on the supporting rod of the stirring rod and collides with the fallen supporting rod during stirring; potential safety hazards exist; meanwhile, the air pumping and exhausting device of the fermentation equipment only pumps away and exhausts the air in the equipment; the air which is not discharged is treated; since the exclusion of air results from fermentation inside the apparatus; therefore, the air directly discharged without being treated and filtered can cause pollution to the environment; meanwhile, a heater of the fermentation equipment is arranged below the medium storage space and can only carry out local heating; the heat transfer time is long, the heating is not uniform, and the fermentation effect of the kitchen waste is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides kitchen garbage treatment equipment with good fermentation effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a rack, a cylinder body, a sealing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism; the sealing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the frame; the cylinder body is arranged between the two sealing mechanisms, the heating mechanism is connected with the cylinder body, and the exhaust mechanism is arranged above the cylinder body; the stirring mechanism penetrates through the sealing mechanism on one side of the stirring mechanism and is arranged in the cylinder body;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring device, and a stirring piece is arranged on the stirring device; the stirring piece comprises a first stirring piece and a second stirring piece; more than two first stirring pieces are arranged; one first stirring part is arranged at one end of the stirring device, and the other first stirring part is arranged at the other end of the stirring device; the first stirring pieces at two ends of the stirring device are arranged in a staggered manner; the second stirring piece is arranged between the first stirring pieces at the two ends; more than one second stirring piece is arranged; the adjacent second stirring pieces are arranged in a staggered manner;
the first stirring piece comprises a first stirring part and a second stirring part; the second stirring part is arranged on the surface of the first stirring part, and more than two second stirring parts are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent second stirring parts is 90-180 degrees;
the second stirring piece comprises a third stirring part and a fourth stirring part; the third stirring part is arranged on the surface of the fourth stirring part, and more than two third stirring parts are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent third stirring parts is 90-180 degrees;
the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust device and an exhaust piece; the exhaust device is connected with the exhaust member, and the exhaust member comprises an exhaust first opening and an exhaust second opening; the first exhaust opening is arranged at one end of the exhaust member, and the second exhaust opening is arranged at the other end of the exhaust member; and a filtering device is arranged between the first exhaust opening and the second exhaust opening.
According to the arrangement, the sealing mechanism is arranged, so that the material can be prevented from flowing out of the cylinder body; by arranging the stirring mechanism and the heating mechanism; thus heating and stirring are carried out simultaneously; the fermentation quality can be improved, the fermentation time and the whole production period are shortened, the production efficiency and quality are improved, and the production cost is reduced; the air in the cylinder body is exhausted by arranging an exhaust mechanism; a good environment is provided for the fermentation of materials;
the method comprises the following steps of arranging a first stirring piece and a second stirring piece; the stirring pieces are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the materials can be fully stirred uniformly, and the stirring effect is good; meanwhile, the stirring pieces are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the stirring pieces are small in stress; the horizontal contact area of the stirring piece and the material is increased by arranging the second stirring part and the fourth stirring part; the stirring effect is enhanced;
by arranging the exhaust member, the air generated in the cylinder body firstly passes through the exhaust member; then is discharged by an exhaust device; meanwhile, a filtering device is arranged in the exhaust part; the air thus discharged is filtered; the environment is not polluted.
Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also comprises a stirring driving assembly; the stirring driving assembly is connected with the stirring device; the stirring driving assembly comprises a driving device, a driving chain wheel and a driving chain; the driving chain is sleeved on the driving device and the driving chain wheel.
The device is connected with the stirring device by arranging the driving chain wheel; the driving device drives the driving chain wheel to rotate through the driving chain, so that the driving device drives the stirring device to rotate; the structure is simple.
Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also comprises a stirring connecting piece, and the stirring device penetrates through the stirring connecting piece to be connected with the driving chain wheel; the stirring connecting piece comprises a first shaft sealing piece, a first bearing, a first flange, a first sealing ring and a second shaft sealing piece; the first shaft seal piece is kept away from the first stirring piece, the second shaft seal piece is close to the first stirring piece, the first flange is arranged between the first shaft seal piece and the second shaft seal piece, the first bearing is arranged between the first shaft seal piece and the first flange, and the first sealing ring is arranged between the first flange and the second shaft seal piece.
The arrangement is that the first bearing is arranged; reducing the horse friction force generated when the stirring device rotates; the stirring device is enabled to rotate well; by arranging the first flange and the second flange, the stirring connecting piece can support the stirring device; meanwhile, the first flange and the second flange are arranged in a separated mode, so that the supporting effect on the stirring device is good; by arranging the first shaft seal and the second shaft seal, materials are prevented from being leaked out from the connection of the stirring device and the stirring driving assembly; meanwhile, a sealing ring is arranged between the first shaft seal and the second shaft seal, so that the sealing effect can be further improved.
Furthermore, the exhaust member is provided with an exhaust groove which is arranged between the first exhaust opening and the filtering device and between the second exhaust opening and the filtering device; the exhaust groove is an arc exhaust groove.
Above setting, through setting up curved exhaust groove, the exhaust groove is not on same straight line completely with the first opening of exhaust, the exhaust second opening, and the air that the cylinder body produced can be stayed as far as possible in the exhaust spare and contact with filter equipment like this.
Further, the filtering device comprises a filtering bracket and a filtering piece; the filtering piece is arranged in the filtering bracket; the filtering bracket is provided with more than one filtering through hole.
Above setting, through will filtering the piece setting in filtering the support, the air that produces at the cylinder body like this enters into filtering the support inside and filters the piece contact from the filtration through-hole of one side, then discharges from the filtration through-hole of opposite side again, can let the air fully contact with filtering the piece like this, and the filter effect is good.
Further, the sealing mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a sealing element, and the fixed frame is connected with the sealing element; the fixing frame comprises an upper fixing part and a lower fixing part; the lower fixing part is arranged below the upper fixing part and is connected with the upper fixing part;
the upper fixing part comprises a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece and a third fixing piece; the second fixing piece is symmetrically arranged relative to the first fixing piece, and the third fixing piece is symmetrically arranged relative to the first fixing piece; the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are positioned between two third fixing pieces which are symmetrically arranged; the first fixing piece is positioned between the two second fixing pieces which are symmetrically arranged; the first fixing piece is provided with a first through hole matched with the stirring mechanism.
According to the arrangement, the sealing mechanism is arranged, so that the material can be prevented from flowing out of the cylinder body; meanwhile, a sealing mechanism is arranged to improve the supporting strength of the rack; the damage to the rack caused by excessive material in the cylinder body and excessive pressure of the cylinder body on the rack is avoided; the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece and the third fixing piece are arranged; meanwhile, the third fixing piece is arranged between the first fixing pieces which are symmetrically arranged; the fixing frame can provide longitudinal supporting force and transverse supporting force for the sealing element; further enhancing the supporting effect of the sealing mechanism.
Further, the second stirring piece also comprises a stirring reinforcing piece; the stirring reinforcing piece is arranged on the surface of the third stirring part and is positioned below the fourth stirring part; more than two stirring reinforcing pieces are arranged; one end of the stirring reinforcing piece is attached to the stirring device.
According to the arrangement, the stirring reinforcing piece is arranged to reinforce the supporting strength of the first stirring piece; the problem that the whole stirring device is damaged due to collision of the dropped first stirring piece and other stirring pieces caused by breakage of the first stirring piece in the stirring process is avoided; simultaneously, one end of the stirring reinforcing piece is attached to the stirring device, so that the connection strength of the first stirring device and the stirring device can be enhanced.
Furthermore, a heating layer extends outwards from the outer wall surface of the cylinder body, and an accommodating cavity is formed between the heating layer and the outer wall surface of the cylinder body; the heating mechanism device comprises a heating device and a heat preservation piece; the heating device is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the heat preservation part covers the outer wall surface of the heating layer; the heating device comprises a first heating element and a second heating element; more than one first heating element is arranged; the first heating parts are annularly distributed in the accommodating cavity; the second heating members are disposed between adjacent ones of the first heating members.
According to the arrangement, the accommodating cavity is arranged, so that the heating structure cannot be in direct contact with materials in the cylinder body; thus, potential safety hazards can be avoided, and the safety is good; the heat preservation piece is arranged on the outer wall of the heating layer; thus, heat loss can be avoided, and the heating effect is good; meanwhile, the first heating elements are annularly distributed in the accommodating cavity, so that the first heating elements can coat part of the cylinder body to uniformly heat the cylinder body; while the second heating members are disposed between the adjacent first heating members; the staggered arrangement facilitates heat transfer.
Further, the sealing element comprises a first sealing part, and the first sealing part comprises a second sealing part bent and formed at the side edge of the first sealing part; a third sealing part is arranged on the second sealing part; the third sealing part is formed by folding inwards from the side edge of the second sealing part; the first sealing part is provided with a second through hole matched with the stirring mechanism.
The second sealing part and the third sealing part which are formed by bending are arranged; thus, the supporting strength of the sealing member is high.
Further, the included angle between the adjacent second stirring parts is 90 degrees; the included angle between the adjacent third stirring parts is 180 degrees.
According to the arrangement, the second stirring part and the third stirring part with different included angles of the adjacent stirring parts are arranged, so that materials can be fully stirred from different angles; the stirring effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sealing member of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the accommodating chamber and the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the first stirring member of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second stirring member of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the filter apparatus for removing a gas discharge member according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the filtering apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-11; kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a rack 1, a cylinder body 2, a sealing mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a heating mechanism 5 and an exhaust mechanism 6; the sealing mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the frame 1; the cylinder body 2 is arranged between the two sealing mechanisms 3, the heating mechanism 5 is connected with the cylinder body 2, and the exhaust mechanism 6 is arranged above the cylinder body 2; the stirring mechanism 4 is disposed in the cylinder 2 through the sealing mechanism 3 on one side thereof.
The cylinder body 2 is provided with a cylinder body first opening 21, a cylinder body second opening (not shown in the figure) and a cylinder body third opening 22 which are communicated with the frame 1; the cylinder first opening 21 and the cylinder second opening are positioned at the upper end of the cylinder 2; the first cylinder opening 21 is used for inputting the processed kitchen waste into the cylinder 2; the second opening of the cylinder body is connected with an exhaust mechanism 6; the cylinder third opening 22 is provided in the side wall of the cylinder 2; stirring and fermenting the kitchen garbage in the cylinder body 2 into a material; output from the cylinder third opening 22.
A heating layer 23 extends outwards from the outer wall surface of the cylinder body 2, and the heating layer 23 is positioned below the third opening 22 of the cylinder body; an accommodating cavity 24 is formed on the heating layer 23 and the outer wall surface of the cylinder body 2; the heating mechanism 5 comprises a heating device and a heat preservation piece 52; the heating device is arranged in the accommodating cavity 24; the heat preservation piece 52 covers the outer wall surface of the heating layer 23; the heating device includes a first heating member 511 and a second heating member (not shown in the drawings); the first heating members 511 are provided with one or more; a plurality of first heating members 511 are annularly distributed in the accommodating cavity 24; the second heating members are disposed between the adjacent first heating members 511. The first heating member 511 is a heating wire, and the second heating member is a heating medium; the first heating member 511 is provided with six in this embodiment, and the second heating member is oil; the second heating member wraps the first heating member 511.
By arranging the accommodating cavity 24, the heating structure cannot be in direct contact with the materials in the cylinder body 2; thus, potential safety hazards can be avoided, and the safety is good; the heat preservation piece 52 is arranged on the outer wall of the heating layer 23; thus, heat loss can be avoided, and the heating effect is good; meanwhile, the first heating members 511 are annularly distributed in the accommodating cavity 24, so that the first heating members 511 can cover part of the cylinder body 2 for uniform heating; while the second heating members are disposed between the adjacent first heating members 511; the staggered arrangement facilitates heat transfer.
The stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring device including a stirring rotation shaft 41; the stirring rotating shaft 41 is provided with a stirring piece 42; the stirring member 42 includes a first stirring member 421 and a second stirring member 422; more than two first stirring pieces 421 are provided; one of the first stirring members 421 is disposed at one end of the stirring device, and the other first stirring member is disposed at the other end of the stirring device; the first stirring pieces 421 at the two ends of the stirring device are arranged in a staggered manner; the second stirring member 422 is disposed between the first stirring members 421 at both ends; more than one second stirring piece 422 is arranged; the adjacent second stirring pieces 422 are arranged in a staggered manner;
the first stirring member 421 includes a first stirring portion 4211 and a second stirring portion 4212; the second stirring parts 4212 are arranged on the surface of the first stirring part 4211, and more than two second stirring parts 4212 are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent second stirring parts 4212 is 90-180 degrees; in the present embodiment, the angle between adjacent second agitating portions 4212 is 90 °.
The second stirring part 4212 is provided with a stirring inclined plane 42121, so that the contact area of the second stirring part 4212 and kitchen garbage can be reduced; the stirring effect is improved.
A first stirring installation part 4213 is arranged at the lower end of the first stirring part 4211; in the present embodiment, the first agitating mount portion 4213 is a screw thread; the first stirrer 421 is connected to the stirring rotation shaft 41 through a first stirring attachment portion 4213 and a nut; thus, the structure is simple and the replacement is convenient.
The second stirring member 422 includes a third stirring portion 4221 and a fourth stirring portion 4222; the third stirring part 4221 is arranged on the surface of the fourth stirring part 4222, and more than two third stirring parts 4221 are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent third stirring parts 4221 is 90-180 degrees; in the present embodiment, the angle between the adjacent third agitating parts 4221 is 180 °. A third stirring installation part 4224 is arranged at the lower end of the third stirring part 4221; in this embodiment, the third agitating mount portion 4224 is a screw thread; the second stirrer 422 is connected to the stirring rotation shaft 41 through a third stirring attachment portion 4224 and a nut; thus, the structure is simple and the replacement is convenient.
The materials can be fully stirred from different angles by arranging the second stirring part 4212 and the third stirring part 4221 with different included angles between adjacent stirring parts; the stirring effect is good.
The second stirring member 422 further includes a stirring reinforcement member 4223; the agitation reinforcement 4223 is provided on the surface of the third agitation portion 4221 and below the fourth agitation portion 4222; more than two stirring reinforcing pieces 4223 are arranged; one end of the agitation reinforcement 4223 is attached to the agitation rotation shaft 41.
The support strength of the second stirring piece 422 is enhanced by providing the stirring reinforcement piece 4223; the second stirring piece is prevented from being broken in the stirring process, so that the fallen second stirring piece is prevented from colliding with other stirring pieces 42, and the whole stirring device is prevented from being damaged; meanwhile, one end of the stirring reinforcing piece 4223 is attached to the stirring device, so that the connection strength of the second stirring device and the stirring device can be enhanced.
The stirring mechanism 4 further comprises a stirring driving assembly 43; the stirring driving assembly 43 is connected with the stirring rotating shaft 41; one end of the stirring rotating shaft 41 close to the stirring driving assembly 43 is provided with a first groove; the stirring drive assembly 43 comprises a drive device 431, a drive sprocket 432 and a drive chain 433; the drive chain 433 is fitted over the drive 431 and the drive sprocket 432. In this embodiment, the driving device is a driving motor.
The inner wall of the driving chain wheel is provided with a second groove 4331, and the first groove and the second groove are connected through a machine key (not shown in the figure); so that the driving means rotates the agitating rotating shaft 41.
Is connected with the stirring device by arranging a driving chain wheel; the driving device drives the driving chain wheel to rotate through the driving chain, so that the driving device drives the stirring device to rotate; the structure is simple.
The stirring mechanism 4 further comprises a stirring connecting piece 44; the stirring rotation shaft 41 is connected to the driving sprocket through a stirring connection member 44.
The agitation connection member 44 includes a first shaft sealing member 441, a first bearing 443, a first flange 444, a first seal ring 445, a second shaft sealing member 446, and a flange cover 442; the first shaft sealing part 441 is far away from the first stirring part 421, the second shaft sealing part 446 is close to the first stirring part 421, the first flange 444 is arranged between the first shaft sealing part 441 and the second shaft sealing part 446, the first bearing 443 is arranged between the first shaft sealing part 441 and the first flange 444, and the first sealing ring 445 is arranged between the first flange 444 and the second shaft sealing part 446; the flange cover 442 is disposed between the first shaft sealing member 441 and the first bearing 443.
By providing the first bearing 443; reducing the horse friction force generated when the stirring device rotates; the stirring device is enabled to rotate well; by providing a first flange 444 and a second flange, the stirring connector 44 is thus able to support the stirring device; meanwhile, the first flange 444 and the second flange are arranged in a separated mode, so that the supporting effect on the stirring device is good; by arranging the first shaft seal and the second shaft seal, the materials are prevented from leaking out from the connection between the stirring device and the stirring driving assembly 43; meanwhile, a sealing ring is arranged between the first shaft seal and the second shaft seal, so that the sealing effect can be further improved.
The sealing mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 31 and a sealing element 32, wherein the fixed frame 31 is connected with the sealing element 32; the fixing frame 31 includes an upper fixing portion 311 and a lower fixing portion 312; the lower fixing portion 312 is disposed below the upper fixing portion and connected to the upper fixing portion 311;
the upper fixing portion 311 includes a first fixing piece 3111, a second fixing piece 3112, and a third fixing piece 3113; the second fixing part 3112 is symmetrically disposed with respect to the first fixing part 3111, and the third fixing part 3113 is symmetrically disposed with respect to the first fixing part 3111; the first fixing piece 3111 and the second fixing piece 3112 are located between two third fixing pieces 3113 symmetrically arranged; the first fixing piece 3111 is located between two second fixing pieces 3112 which are symmetrically arranged; the first fixing member 3111 has a first through hole 3114 engaged with the stirring rotation shaft 41. In this embodiment, the first fixing member 3111, the second fixing member 3112 and the third fixing member 3113 are fixed by welding.
By arranging the sealing mechanism 3, the material can be placed to flow out of the cylinder body 2; meanwhile, a sealing mechanism 3 is arranged to improve the supporting strength of the frame 1; the damage to the frame 1 caused by excessive materials in the cylinder body 2 and excessive pressure of the cylinder body 2 on the frame 1 is avoided; by providing a first fixture 3111, a second fixture 3112 and a third fixture 3113; meanwhile, the third fixing member 3113 is disposed between the first fixing members 3111 symmetrically disposed; thus, the fixing frame 31 can provide longitudinal supporting force and transverse supporting force for the sealing element 32; further enhancing the supporting effect of the sealing mechanism 3.
The sealing member 32 includes a first sealing portion 321, and the first sealing portion 321 includes a second sealing portion 322 bent at a side edge of the first sealing portion 321; the second sealing part 322 is provided with a third sealing part 323; the third sealing part 323 is formed by folding inward from the side edge of the second sealing part 322; the first sealing portion 321 has a second through hole 3211 that engages with the stirring rotation shaft 41.
A second seal portion 322 and a third seal portion 323 formed by bending; so that the supporting strength of the sealing member 32 is high.
The sealing mechanism 3 further includes a supporting sealing portion 33; the agitation connector 44 is provided in the support seal portion 33; one end of the stirring rotation shaft 41 passes through the second through hole 3211, the first through hole 3114 and the stirring connection member 44 to be connected to the driving sprocket; the other end of the stirring rotation shaft 41 passes through the second through hole 3211 and the first through hole 3114 to be connected to the stirring connection member 44; a support seal cover (not shown) is provided on the support seal 33 remote from the drive sprocket.
The exhaust mechanism 6 comprises an exhaust device 61 and an exhaust member 62; the exhaust device 61 is connected with an exhaust member 62, and the exhaust member 62 comprises an exhaust first opening 621 and an exhaust second opening 622; a discharge first opening 621 is provided at one end of the discharge member 62, and a discharge second opening 622 is provided at the other end of the discharge member 62; a filter 623 is disposed between the first 621 and second 622 exhaust openings. The exhaust first opening 621 is connected with the cylinder second opening; the exhaust first opening 621 is connected with the exhaust device 61; in this embodiment, the exhaust device is an exhaust fan.
The exhaust member 62 has exhaust grooves 624, the exhaust grooves 624 are disposed between the exhaust first opening 621 and the filter 623, and between the exhaust second opening 622 and the filter 623; the exhaust groove 624 is an arc-shaped exhaust groove 624.
By providing the arc-shaped air discharge groove 624, the air discharge groove 624 is not completely aligned with the air discharge first opening 621 and the air discharge second opening 622, so that the air generated in the cylinder 2 can be remained in the air discharge member 62 as much as possible to contact the filter 623.
The filtering device 623 comprises a filtering holder 6231 and a filtering element (not shown in the figure); the filter element is arranged in the filter holder 6231; the filter bracket 6231 is provided with a filter through hole 6232 and a mounting handle 6233; the filter 623 is disassembled and assembled by arranging the mounting handle 6233, so that the filter is convenient to replace. More than one filter through-hole 6232 is provided. The filtering piece is a substance capable of purifying air; in this embodiment, the filter element is activated carbon.
Through setting up filtering the piece in filtering support 6231, the air that produces at cylinder 2 like this enters into filtering support 6231 inside and filters the piece contact from the filtration through-hole 6232 of one side, then discharges from the filtration through-hole 6232 of opposite side again, can let air and filter the piece abundant contact like this, and the filter effect is good.
By arranging the sealing mechanism 3, the material can be prevented from flowing out of the cylinder body 2; the stirring mechanism 4 and the heating mechanism 5 are arranged; thus heating and stirring are carried out simultaneously; the fermentation quality can be improved, the fermentation time and the whole production period are shortened, the production efficiency and quality are improved, and the production cost is reduced; the air in the cylinder 2 is exhausted by arranging an exhaust mechanism 6; a good environment is provided for the fermentation of materials;
by providing the first stirring member 421 and the second stirring member 422; the stirring pieces 42 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the materials can be fully stirred uniformly, and the stirring effect is good; meanwhile, the stirring pieces 42 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the stirring pieces 42 are small in stress; the horizontal contact area of the stirring piece 42 and the material is increased by arranging the second stirring part 4212 and the fourth stirring part 4222; the stirring effect is enhanced;
by providing the exhaust member 62, the air generated in the cylinder 2 first passes through the exhaust member 62; then is discharged by an exhaust device; meanwhile, a filtering device 623 is arranged in the exhaust part; the air thus discharged is filtered; the environment is not polluted.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage treatment equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame, a cylinder body, a sealing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism; the sealing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the frame; the cylinder body is arranged between the two sealing mechanisms, the heating mechanism is connected with the cylinder body, and the exhaust mechanism is arranged above the cylinder body; the stirring mechanism penetrates through the sealing mechanism on one side of the stirring mechanism and is arranged in the cylinder body;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring device, and a stirring piece is arranged on the stirring device; the stirring piece comprises a first stirring piece and a second stirring piece; more than two first stirring pieces are arranged; one first stirring part is arranged at one end of the stirring device, and the other first stirring part is arranged at the other end of the stirring device; the first stirring pieces at two ends of the stirring device are arranged in a staggered manner; the second stirring piece is arranged between the first stirring pieces at the two ends; more than one second stirring piece is arranged; the adjacent second stirring pieces are arranged in a staggered manner;
the first stirring piece comprises a first stirring part and a second stirring part; the second stirring part is arranged on the surface of the first stirring part, and more than two second stirring parts are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent second stirring parts is 90-180 degrees;
the second stirring piece comprises a third stirring part and a fourth stirring part; the third stirring part is arranged on the surface of the fourth stirring part, and more than two third stirring parts are arranged; the included angle between the adjacent third stirring parts is 90-180 degrees;
the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust device and an exhaust piece; the exhaust device is connected with the exhaust member, and the exhaust member comprises an exhaust first opening and an exhaust second opening; the first exhaust opening is arranged at one end of the exhaust member, and the second exhaust opening is arranged at the other end of the exhaust member; and a filtering device is arranged between the first exhaust opening and the second exhaust opening.
2. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism also comprises a stirring driving assembly; the stirring driving assembly is connected with the stirring device; the stirring driving assembly comprises a driving device, a driving chain wheel and a driving chain; the driving chain is sleeved on the driving device and the driving chain wheel.
3. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism also comprises a stirring connecting piece, and the stirring device penetrates through the stirring connecting piece to be connected with the driving chain wheel; the stirring connecting piece comprises a first shaft sealing piece, a first bearing, a first flange, a first sealing ring and a second shaft sealing piece; the first shaft seal piece is kept away from the first stirring piece, the second shaft seal piece is close to the first stirring piece, the first flange is arranged between the first shaft seal piece and the second shaft seal piece, the first bearing is arranged between the first shaft seal piece and the first flange, and the first sealing ring is arranged between the first flange and the second shaft seal piece.
4. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust member is provided with an exhaust groove which is arranged between the first exhaust opening and the filtering device and between the second exhaust opening and the filtering device; the exhaust groove is an arc exhaust groove.
5. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering device comprises a filtering bracket and a filtering piece; the filtering piece is arranged in the filtering bracket; the filtering bracket is provided with more than one filtering through hole.
6. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
the sealing mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a sealing element, and the fixed frame is connected with the sealing element; the fixing frame comprises an upper fixing part and a lower fixing part; the lower fixing part is arranged below the upper fixing part and is connected with the upper fixing part;
the upper fixing part comprises a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece and a third fixing piece; the second fixing piece is symmetrically arranged relative to the first fixing piece, and the third fixing piece is symmetrically arranged relative to the first fixing piece; the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are positioned between two third fixing pieces which are symmetrically arranged; the first fixing piece is positioned between the two second fixing pieces which are symmetrically arranged; the first fixing piece is provided with a first through hole matched with the stirring mechanism.
7. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second stirring piece also comprises a stirring reinforcing piece; the stirring reinforcing piece is arranged on the surface of the third stirring part and is positioned below the fourth stirring part; more than two stirring reinforcing pieces are arranged; one end of the stirring reinforcing piece is attached to the stirring device.
8. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
a heating layer extends outwards from the outer wall surface of the cylinder body, and an accommodating cavity is formed between the heating layer and the outer wall surface of the cylinder body; the heating mechanism device comprises a heating device and a heat preservation piece; the heating device is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the heat preservation part covers the outer wall surface of the heating layer; the heating device comprises a first heating element and a second heating element; more than one first heating element is arranged; more than one first heating element is annularly distributed in the accommodating cavity; the second heating members are disposed between adjacent ones of the first heating members.
9. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the sealing element comprises a first sealing part, and the first sealing part comprises a second sealing part bent and formed at the side edge of the first sealing part; a third sealing part is arranged on the second sealing part; the third sealing part is formed by folding inwards from the side edge of the second sealing part; the first sealing part is provided with a second through hole matched with the stirring mechanism.
10. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the adjacent second stirring parts is 90 degrees; the included angle between the adjacent third stirring parts is 180 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922438355.XU CN211636094U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922438355.XU CN211636094U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211636094U true CN211636094U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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ID=72700966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922438355.XU Active CN211636094U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211636094U (en) |
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2019
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A kitchen waste treatment equipment Effective date of registration: 20220622 Granted publication date: 20201009 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Guangzhou Conghua sub branch Pledgor: Guangzhou Hengke Electromechanical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022440000126 |