CN211635404U - Combined dry-wet separator - Google Patents

Combined dry-wet separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211635404U
CN211635404U CN201922418007.6U CN201922418007U CN211635404U CN 211635404 U CN211635404 U CN 211635404U CN 201922418007 U CN201922418007 U CN 201922418007U CN 211635404 U CN211635404 U CN 211635404U
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China
Prior art keywords
organism
screw rod
cover
thread
aircraft nose
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CN201922418007.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春彪
范广平
冯如智
林景彬
杜辉
钟羡威
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Xiamen David Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen David Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922418007.6U priority Critical patent/CN211635404U/en
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined dry-wet separating machine, including screw rod, organism and aircraft nose, the outside side at the screw rod is established to the organism cover, one side at the organism is installed to the aircraft nose, the main shaft is installed to the inboard of screw rod, the outside side cover of main shaft is equipped with the axle sleeve, the outside side cover of axle sleeve is equipped with the oil blanket, the outside side cover of main shaft is equipped with the snap ring, the snap ring sets up the one side at the axle sleeve, one side of organism is provided with the motor, the top integrated into one piece of organism has the import, the bottom integrated into one piece of organism has the export, and this integral type screw rod can improve the ability of dry-wet separation, reduces the water content of rubbish from cooking, and the follow-up processing of guarantee rubbish from cooking is used, avoids a small amount of material stock to remain in the rear end of screw rod, and the guarantee.

Description

Combined dry-wet separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a do wet separation equipment technical field specifically is a combined dry and wet separating centrifuge.
Background
Based on the application of the food waste disposer in the current market, kitchen waste is ground into particles, mixed with a large amount of water to form a mixture of crushed materials and water, and directly discharged into a sewer pipeline, so that the problems that pipeline waste is increased sharply, and municipal wastewater treatment load and treatment difficulty are increased are caused; the kitchen waste is used as an available resource and is not effectively utilized, so that the resource waste is caused.
Based on the urgent need to develop a food waste disposer to treat kitchen waste crushed aggregates, the treated crushed aggregates become a machine capable of recycling resources, and parts with functions of conveying materials, extruding materials, discharging materials and the like need to be manufactured based on the dry-wet separation treatment requirements.
Present wet separating centrifuge has simple to operate, the dehydration operation of the different materials of being convenient for, economy is high, save advantages such as power consumption, can satisfy the operation requirement to the wet separation of doing of rubbish from cooking, however to current wet splitter futilely, on the one hand, when using, the screw rod only is responsible for the transmission, almost no extrusion function, moisture still contains more moisture through the filtration of filter screen, the wet separation of doing is not thorough, be unfavorable for the processing and the use of rubbish from cooking, on the other hand, at the afterbody of screw rod, leave more residue easily, can not be with the residue clean of discharging.
Therefore, how to design a combined dry-wet separator becomes a problem to be solved currently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a combined dry wet separating centrifuge to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, it is comparatively convenient during the use, be applicable to the dry wet separation of rubbish from cooking and use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a combined dry-wet separator comprises a screw rod, a separator body and a separator head, wherein the separator body is sleeved at the outer side of the screw rod, the separator head is installed at one side of the separator body, a main shaft is installed at the inner side of the screw rod, a shaft sleeve is sleeved at the outer side of the main shaft, an oil seal is sleeved at the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a snap ring is sleeved at the outer side of the main shaft and is arranged at one side of the shaft sleeve, a motor is arranged at one side of the separator body, an inlet is formed in the top of the separator body in an integrated manner, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the separator body in an integrated manner, a filter screen is clamped at the top of the outlet, a front cover is installed at the other side of the separator head through threads, a bearing is installed at the center of the front cover, a sealing gasket is clamped at one side of the separator head, an, the large trapezoidal threads and the small trapezoidal threads are respectively arranged on two sides of the semi-cylindrical threads, and the bottom of the machine head is provided with a row of openings.
In one embodiment: the inner side of the screw rod is provided with an inner hexagon, the spindle is an outer hexagon spindle, and the spindle is clamped on the inner hexagon.
In one embodiment: the other end of the screw rod is arranged on the front cover through a bearing, and one end of the main shaft penetrates through the machine body, the shaft sleeve and the clamping ring and is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
In one embodiment: the extrusion cover is sleeved on the outer side of the semi-cylindrical threads, one side of the extrusion cover is clamped on one side of the machine head, and the machine head is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion cover.
In one embodiment: the outside side of one side of aircraft nose is opened and is equipped with the external screw thread, the interior limit side of organism opposite side is opened and is established the internal thread, external screw thread and internal thread cooperate.
In one embodiment: the outer diameters of the two ends of the screw rod are smaller than the outer diameter of the inner side of the screw rod, and the outer diameter of the large trapezoidal thread is equal to the outer diameter of the semi-cylindrical thread.
In one embodiment: the bottom of the machine body is provided with a clamping groove, and the filter screen is clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the kitchen waste and the moisture are poured from the inlet, a large amount of moisture enters the machine body and falls onto the filter screen, the moisture is discharged from the outlet after being filtered by the filter screen, the switch is turned on, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the main shaft, the solid kitchen waste and the absorbed moisture are pushed to the right by the large trapezoidal thread, because the diameter of the middle of the screw is larger than that of the left end, the space is continuously compressed when the kitchen garbage moves from left to right, further increasing the extrusion to the kitchen waste, extruding the water out, discharging the water downwards through the filter screen, discharging the residual water, continuously increasing the pressure to the kitchen waste in the process of conveying the kitchen waste, and then can extrude out the most moisture of remaining in the rubbish from cooking, improve the ability of dry-wet separation, reduce the water content of rubbish from cooking, ensure the follow-up processing of rubbish from cooking and use.
On the other hand, the diameter of screw rod right-hand member is less than middle diameter, and kitchen waste moves when moving after through the extrusion cover, the continuous increase in space for kitchen waste does not need thrust can be smooth discharge from the row's of the rear end of screw rod, makes things convenient for the discharge of the kitchen waste after the extrusion, avoids a small amount of material deposits to remain in the rear end of screw rod, and the guarantee is arranged the material totally.
On the other hand, can utilize the filter screen to filter moisture again, and can discharge the rubbish from cooking of solid through the mouth of a row by the screw rod, make the rubbish from cooking of solid not get into sewer pipe, because the moisture in the rubbish from cooking is separated away, alleviate municipal wastewater treatment load and the processing degree of difficulty, and be favorable to transporting and retrieving of rubbish from cooking more, mend the breach that the rubbish from cooking does not have wet-dry separation after civilian food waste disposer handles, the food waste pollution that significantly reduces, supplementary food waste recycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined dry-wet separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screw of a combined dry-wet separator according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-screw, 2-machine body, 3-machine head, 4-main shaft, 5-shaft sleeve, 6-oil seal, 7-snap ring, 8-motor, 9-inlet, 10-outlet, 11-filter screen, 12-front cover, 13-bearing, 14-sealing gasket, 15-extrusion cover, 16-large trapezoidal thread, 17-semi-cylindrical thread, 18-small trapezoidal thread and 19-row opening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a combined dry-wet separator, includes the integral type screw rod body, the integral type screw rod body includes screw rod 1, organism 2 and aircraft nose 3, the outside side at screw rod 1 is established to organism 2 cover, one side at organism 2 is installed to aircraft nose 3, main shaft 4 is installed to the inboard of screw rod 1, the outside side cover of main shaft 4 is equipped with axle sleeve 5, the outside side cover of axle sleeve 5 is equipped with oil blanket 6, the outside side cover of main shaft 4 is equipped with snap ring 7, snap ring 7 sets up one side at axle sleeve 5, one side of organism 2 is provided with motor 8, the top integrated into one piece of organism 2 has import 9, the bottom integrated into one piece of organism 2 has export 10, the top card of export 10 has filter screen 11, protecgulum 12 is installed through the screw thread to the opposite side of aircraft nose 3, bearing 13 is installed to the center department of protecgulum 12, one side card of aircraft nose 3 has, the inner side of the machine body 2 is clamped with an extrusion cover 15, the outer side of the screw rod 1 is respectively provided with a large trapezoidal thread 16, a semi-cylindrical thread 17 and a small trapezoidal thread 18, the large trapezoidal thread 16 and the small trapezoidal thread 18 are respectively arranged on two sides of the semi-cylindrical thread 17, and the bottom of the machine head 3 is provided with a discharge port 19.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the screw rod 1 is provided with an inner hexagonal, the spindle 4 is an outer hexagonal spindle, and the spindle 4 is clamped on the inner side of the inner hexagonal and is driven by the hexagonal spindle to prevent slipping.
Preferably, the other end of the screw rod 1 is mounted on the front cover 12 through a bearing 13, and one end of the main shaft 4 passes through the machine body 2, the shaft sleeve 5 and the snap ring 7 and is mounted on an output shaft of the motor 8, so that the main shaft 4 can transmit the rotation of the motor 8 to the screw rod 1, the main shaft is sealed through the shaft sleeve 5 and the snap ring 7, and sewage is prevented from leaking from one side of the machine body 2.
Preferably, the cover of extrusion cover 15 is established at the outside of semicylinder screw thread 17, one side card of extrusion cover 15 is in one side of aircraft nose 3, the outside of extrusion cover 15 is established to aircraft nose 3 cover, and extrusion cover 15 is blocked in the outside of screw rod 1 by organism 2 and aircraft nose 3, utilizes extrusion cover 15 to extrude the drainage to rubbish from cooking, avoids the wearing and tearing to organism 2, aircraft nose 3.
Preferably, the outside side of one side of aircraft nose 3 is opened and is equipped with the external screw thread, the interior side of 2 opposite sides of organism is opened and is established the internal thread, the external screw thread cooperatees with the internal thread, makes things convenient for the installation and the fixed of organism 2, aircraft nose 3, screw rod 1 and extrusion cover 15.
Further, the outer diameters of both ends of the screw 1 are smaller than the outer diameter of the inner side, the outer diameter of the large trapezoidal thread 16 is equal to the outer diameter of the semi-cylindrical thread 17,
through the structure, kitchen waste and moisture are poured from the inlet 9, a large amount of moisture enters the machine body 2 and falls onto the filter screen 11, the moisture is discharged through the outlet 10 after being filtered by the filter screen 11, the switch is turned on, the motor 8 drives the screw rod 1 to rotate through the main shaft 4, solid kitchen waste and absorbed moisture are pushed to the right by the large trapezoidal thread 16, the diameter of the middle of the screw rod 1 is larger than that of the left end, so that when the kitchen waste moves from the left to the right, the space is continuously compressed first, the extrusion of the kitchen waste is increased, the moisture is extruded, the remaining moisture is discharged downwards through the filter screen 11, the remaining moisture is discharged, the pressure on the kitchen waste can be continuously increased in the process of conveying the kitchen waste, most of the remaining moisture in the kitchen waste can be extruded, the dry-wet separation capacity is improved, and the moisture content of the kitchen waste is reduced, ensuring the subsequent treatment and use of the kitchen garbage.
Further, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the machine body 2, and the filter screen 11 is clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove, so that the filter screen 11 is convenient to replace and fix.
In addition, the diameter of screw rod 1 right-hand member is less than middle diameter, and kitchen waste moves when moving after through the extrusion cover, the continuous increase in space for kitchen waste does not need thrust can be smooth discharge from the row's mouth 19 of screw rod 1 rear end, makes things convenient for the discharge of the kitchen waste after the extrusion, avoids a small amount of material stock to remain in the rear end of screw rod 1, and the guarantee is arranged the material totally.
In addition, can utilize filter screen 11 to filter moisture, and can discharge the rubbish from cooking of solid through row's mouth 19 by screw rod 1, make the rubbish from cooking of solid not get into sewer pipe, alleviate municipal wastewater treatment load and the processing degree of difficulty, and, because the moisture in the rubbish from cooking is separated out, be favorable to transporting and retrieving of rubbish from cooking more, mend the breach that the rubbish from cooking does not have wet-dry separation after civilian food waste disposer handles, the pollution of the food waste that significantly reduces, supplementary food waste recycle.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A combined dry-wet separator is characterized in that: including screw rod (1), organism (2) and aircraft nose (3), the outside side at screw rod (1) is established to organism (2) cover, one side at organism (2) is installed in aircraft nose (3), main shaft (4) are installed to the inboard of screw rod (1), the outside side cover of main shaft (4) is equipped with axle sleeve (5), the outside side cover of axle sleeve (5) is equipped with oil blanket (6), the outside side cover of main shaft (4) is equipped with snap ring (7), snap ring (7) set up one side at axle sleeve (5), one side of organism (2) is provided with motor (8), the top integrated into one piece of organism (2) has inlet (9), the bottom integrated into one piece of organism (2) has export (10), the top card of export (10) has filter screen (11), protecgulum (12) are installed through the screw thread to the opposite side of aircraft nose (3), bearing (13) are installed in the center department of protecgulum (12), one side card of aircraft nose (3) has sealed pad (14), the inboard card of organism (2) has extrusion cover (15), big trapezoidal thread (16), semicylinder screw thread (17) and little trapezoidal thread (18) have been seted up respectively to the outside side of screw rod (1), big trapezoidal thread (16) and little trapezoidal thread (18) set up respectively in the both sides of semicylinder screw thread (17), row's mouth (19) have been seted up to the bottom of aircraft nose (3).
2. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the screw rod (1) is provided with an inner hexagon, the spindle (4) is an outer hexagon spindle, and the spindle (4) is clamped on the inner side of the inner hexagon.
3. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the screw rod (1) is installed on the front cover (12) through a bearing (13), and one end of the main shaft (4) penetrates through the machine body (2), the shaft sleeve (5) and the clamping ring (7) and is installed on an output shaft of the motor (8).
4. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion cover (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the semi-cylindrical threads (17), one side of the extrusion cover (15) is clamped on one side of the machine head (3), and the machine head (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the extrusion cover (15).
5. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the outside side of one side of aircraft nose (3) is opened and is equipped with the external screw thread, the interior limit side of organism (2) opposite side is opened and is established the internal thread, the external screw thread cooperatees with the internal thread.
6. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameters of the two ends of the screw rod (1) are smaller than the outer diameter of the inner side, and the outer diameter of the large trapezoidal thread (16) is equal to the outer diameter of the semi-cylindrical thread (17).
7. The combined dry and wet separator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the machine body (2) is provided with a clamping groove, and the filter screen (11) is clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove.
CN201922418007.6U 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Combined dry-wet separator Active CN211635404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922418007.6U CN211635404U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Combined dry-wet separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922418007.6U CN211635404U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Combined dry-wet separator

Publications (1)

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CN211635404U true CN211635404U (en) 2020-10-09

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CN201922418007.6U Active CN211635404U (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Combined dry-wet separator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110947223A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-03 厦门大卫科技有限公司 Multi-stage treatment type integrated dry-wet separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110947223A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-03 厦门大卫科技有限公司 Multi-stage treatment type integrated dry-wet separator

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