CN210450270U - Water circulation type garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Water circulation type garbage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210450270U
CN210450270U CN201921278357.0U CN201921278357U CN210450270U CN 210450270 U CN210450270 U CN 210450270U CN 201921278357 U CN201921278357 U CN 201921278357U CN 210450270 U CN210450270 U CN 210450270U
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China
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water
blanking
box body
cutter head
screw extrusion
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CN201921278357.0U
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熊文祥
单良
胡海峰
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Zhejiang Hangzhou Drilling Machine Manufactory Co ltd
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Zhejiang Hangzhou Drilling Machine Manufactory Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydrologic cycle formula refuse treatment device belongs to perishable refuse treatment equipment technical field, including the main frame, the main frame upper end is equipped with screw extrusion hydroextractor, and screw extrusion hydroextractor upper end is equipped with the blanking breaker of being connected fixedly and communicating with screw extrusion hydroextractor looks flange formula, and screw extrusion hydroextractor below is equipped with the reuse of reclaimed water rose box that is the integration with the main frame, and the reuse of reclaimed water rose box communicates with blanking breaker looks pipeline. The reclaimed water reuse filter box comprises a reclaimed water reuse filter box body, and a filter screen is arranged in the reclaimed water reuse filter box body. The blanking crusher comprises a blanking crushing box body, and a cutter disc rolling assembly is arranged in the blanking crushing box body. Has the characteristics of compact structure, energy conservation, environmental protection, good treatment effect, full crushing and smooth extrusion and dehydration. The crushing degree of the perishable garbage is improved, and blockage in the extrusion dehydration process is avoided. The consumption of drinkable water is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Water circulation type garbage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a perishable refuse handling installation technical field, concretely relates to hydrologic cycle formula refuse treatment device.
Background
Garbage is the most common thing we live but is easily overlooked, and we throw it at any time and rarely care where they go. Ordinary people generally need to produce about 1 kilogram of garbage in a day, the amount of the garbage produced in a day is about 160 ten thousand, the garbage is about 1800 tons, the garbage is divided into rural garbage and urban garbage, and how to make the garbage harmless and resource, the final purpose of garbage treatment is achieved.
At present, the perishable garbage is collected and then becomes organic waste through decay and deterioration. However, in the daily life and farmer markets, the problem of disposal and transportation of perishable waste is becoming more and more severe. Not only the putrefactive odor and the bacteria are bred, but also the living environment of the surrounding residents is greatly influenced. In the transportation process, due to rotting and hydration, sewage leaks along with vehicles, and the road sanitation is seriously affected.
The garbage disposal equipment widely used in the market at present has the problems of insufficient crushing and easy blockage of extrusion dehydration. The kitchen waste disposer used in daily use in resident houses has the phenomenon of small treatment amount and easy blockage of pipelines.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses there is the treatment capacity among the main prior art of solving and is little, stir garrulous insufficient and extrusion dehydration blocks up easily not enough, provides a hydrologic cycle formula refuse treatment device, its compact structure, energy-concerving and environment-protective, treatment effect is good, broken abundant and extrusion dehydration smooth and easy characteristics. Solves the problems of difficult transportation and environmental pollution of the perishable garbage. The crushing degree of the perishable garbage is improved, and blockage in the extrusion dehydration process is avoided. In the water injection and crushing process, the consumption of drinkable water is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a hydrologic cycle formula refuse treatment device, includes the main frame, main frame upper end be equipped with screw extrusion hydroextractor, screw extrusion hydroextractor upper end be equipped with the fixed blanking breaker that communicates of screw extrusion hydroextractor flange formula connection, screw extrusion hydroextractor below be equipped with the reuse of reclaimed water rose box that is the integration with the main frame, reuse of reclaimed water rose box and blanking breaker looks pipeline intercommunication. The reclaimed water reuse filter box comprises a reclaimed water reuse filter box body, and a filter screen is arranged in the reclaimed water reuse filter box body. The blanking crusher comprises a blanking crushing box body, and a cutter disc rolling assembly which is fixedly connected with the blanking crushing box body in a bearing type limiting nested manner is arranged in the blanking crushing box body.
Pouring the perishable garbage into a blanking crusher, and realizing the full crushing of the perishable garbage by a cutter disc rolling assembly in the blanking crusher. The broken perishable garbage enters a screw extrusion dehydrator, and the screw extrusion dehydrator is a main device for coagulation and dehydration. The screw shaft is connected with the output shaft of the reducer by a flexible coupling. The screw extrusion dehydrator can be widely applied to dehydration operation before drying of high-humidity dreg materials. Is the main flow equipment of the dehydration operation before the drying of the high-humidity dreg material at present. The dehydrated perishable garbage is discharged from the tail end of the screw extrusion dehydrator. The water extruded out flows into the reclaimed water recycling filter tank through a filter screen arranged at the lower part of the spiral extrusion dehydrator.
Preferably, the cutter disc rolling assembly comprises a driving cutter disc shaft, driven cutter disc shafts distributed in parallel with the driving cutter disc shaft are arranged on the side edges of the driving cutter disc shaft, and transmission gears meshed and connected with each other are arranged on one side edges of the driven cutter disc shafts and the driving cutter disc shaft.
The driving cutter head shaft is driven by a motor, and kinetic energy is transmitted by mutually meshing the driven cutter head shaft and one side edge of the driving cutter head shaft with a transmission gear which is fixedly sleeved and connected in a limiting manner. Realize the driven cutter shaft of initiative cutter shaft drive, driven cutter shaft and initiative cutter shaft are the antiport each other, help abundant breakage.
Preferably, the driving cutter shaft and the driven cutter shaft are respectively provided with a plurality of mutually staggered rolling cutters, and the rolling cutters are respectively in an integrated limiting sleeving structure with the driving cutter shaft and the driven cutter shaft.
All adopt spacing cup joint and be the spacing cup joint structure of integration to roll the blade disc at initiative cutter head axle and driven cutter head epaxial, realize the breakage to perishable rubbish. The rolling cutter discs on the driving cutter disc shaft and the rolling cutter discs on the driven cutter disc shaft are in staggered and twisted contact with each other. The crushing effect of perishable rubbish is improved.
Preferably, the reclaimed water reuse filter box body comprises a water collection cavity and a slag collection cavity, wherein a filter screen with an inclination angle of 10-15 degrees is arranged at the upper part of the water collection cavity, and the filter screen extends into the slag collection cavity. The recycled wastewater is filtered by the filter screen, and the residual solid particles are discharged into the slag collecting cavity.
As preferred, filter screen top be equipped with catchment intracavity wall bolted connection fixed sewage baffle, sewage baffle and filter screen between be equipped with and catchment intracavity wall and embrace the hoop formula mutually and cup joint fixed air hose, the air hose on be equipped with a plurality of air pipe nozzle. The air pipe is adopted to realize timely slag discharge of residual particles on the filter screen by the air pipe nozzle, so that the waste water filtering effect is improved.
Preferably, a water pump communicated with a water collecting cavity through a flange type pipeline is arranged on the side edge of the reclaimed water reuse filter box, a water outlet pipe is arranged between the water pump and the water collecting cavity, and a water inlet pipe communicated with the blanking crushing box is arranged between the water pump and the blanking crushing box. Water in the water collecting cavity is injected into the blanking crushing box body through the water pump, so that the cutter disc rolling assembly reduces abrasion in the crushing process, and the work heat dissipation effect is improved in time. Meanwhile, the service cycle of the cutter disc rolling assembly is prolonged, and shutdown maintenance is reduced. The water pump can be a rotor pump or a vane pump.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is provided with a hand valve which is in threaded sealing sleeve connection with the water outlet pipe. When the water amount in the blanking crushing box is too much, the hand valve can perform the functions of water amount adjustment and shutdown.
Preferably, the side of the screw extrusion dehydrator is provided with a feeding frame which is fixedly connected with the main frame in a bolt manner. Adopt the work or material rest will collect the garbage bin lift of perishable rubbish, realize the automatic feeding process of perishable rubbish. The chain is driven by the motor, so that the feeding frame can lift the garbage can.
Preferably, a waste recovery box is arranged below the tail part of the screw extrusion dehydrator. The waste recycling bin recycles, stores and transports the perishable garbage which is crushed and dehydrated.
The utility model discloses can reach following effect:
the utility model provides a hydrologic cycle formula refuse treatment device compares with prior art, has compact structure, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the treatment effect is good, broken abundant and smooth and easy characteristics of extrusion dehydration. Solves the problems of difficult transportation and environmental pollution of the perishable garbage. The crushing degree of the perishable garbage is improved, and blockage in the extrusion dehydration process is avoided. In the water injection crushing process, sewage is recycled through extrusion dehydration, so that the consumption of drinkable water is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the filter box for recycling reclaimed water according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the blanking crusher of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutter head rolling assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding frame 1, a blanking crusher 2, a screw extrusion dehydrator 3, a main frame 4, a waste recycling box 5, a reclaimed water reuse filter box 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a hand valve 8, a water pump 9, a water inlet pipe 10, a reclaimed water reuse filter box body 11, an air pipe 12, a sewage baffle 13, an air pipe nozzle 14, a filter screen 15, a water collecting cavity 16, a slag collecting cavity 17, a blanking crushing box body 18, a cutter disc rolling component 19, a driven cutter disc shaft 20, a driving cutter disc shaft 21, a rolling cutter disc 22 and a transmission gear 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the water circulation type garbage disposal apparatus comprises a main frame 4, a screw extrusion dehydrator 3 is arranged at the upper end of the main frame 4, and a feeding frame 1 which is fixedly connected with the main frame 4 in a bolt manner is arranged at the side edge of the screw extrusion dehydrator 3. A waste recycling box 5 is arranged below the tail part of the screw extrusion dehydrator 3. The upper end of the screw extrusion dehydrator 3 is provided with a blanking crusher 2 which is fixed and communicated with the screw extrusion dehydrator 3 in a flange type connection, a reclaimed water recycling filter box 6 which is integrated with the main frame 4 is arranged below the screw extrusion dehydrator 3, and the reclaimed water recycling filter box 6 is communicated with a pipeline of the blanking crusher 2. The side of the reclaimed water reuse filter tank 6 is provided with a water pump 9 communicated with a flange type pipeline of the water collecting cavity 16, a water outlet pipe 7 is arranged between the water pump 9 and the water collecting cavity 16, and the water outlet pipe 7 is provided with a hand valve 8 which is in threaded sealing sleeve joint with the water outlet pipe 7. A water inlet pipe 10 communicated with the blanking crushing box body 18 is arranged between the water pump 9 and the blanking crushing box body 18.
The reclaimed water reuse filter box 6 comprises a reclaimed water reuse filter box body 11, and a filter screen 15 is arranged in the reclaimed water reuse filter box body 11. The reclaimed water reuse filter box body 11 comprises a water collecting cavity 16 and a slag collecting cavity 17, wherein a filter screen 15 with an inclination angle of 12 degrees is arranged at the upper part of the water collecting cavity 16, and the filter screen 15 extends into the slag collecting cavity 17. A sewage baffle 13 connected and fixed with the inner wall of the water collecting cavity 16 in a bolt manner is arranged above the filter screen 15, an air pipe 12 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting cavity 16 in a hooping manner in a sleeved manner is arranged between the sewage baffle 13 and the filter screen 15, and 24 air pipe nozzles 14 are arranged on the air pipe 12.
The blanking crusher 2 comprises a blanking crushing box body 18, and a cutter disc rolling assembly 19 which is fixedly connected with the blanking crushing box body 18 in a bearing type limiting nested mode is arranged in the blanking crushing box body 18. The cutter disc rolling component 19 comprises a driving cutter disc shaft 21, driven cutter disc shafts 20 which are distributed in parallel with the driving cutter disc shaft 21 are arranged on the side edges of the driving cutter disc shaft 21, and transmission gears 23 which are meshed with each other are arranged on the side edges of the driven cutter disc shafts 20 and the driving cutter disc shaft 21. The driving cutter shaft 21 and the driven cutter shaft 20 are respectively provided with 12 mutually staggered rolling cutter heads 22, and the rolling cutter heads 22 are respectively in an integrated limiting sleeving structure with the driving cutter shaft 21 and the driven cutter shaft 20.
Perishable rubbish carries out the pay-off to blanking breaker 2 through material loading frame 1, and the blade disc in blanking breaker 2 rolls subassembly 19 and adopts driven cutter shaft 20 and the reverse rotation of initiative cutter shaft 21, and it is tangent to drive to carry out the dislocation meshing between drive gear 23, realizes the crushing process to perishable rubbish. Accomplish broken perishable rubbish and directly get into screw extrusion hydroextractor 3, carry out the extrusion dehydration to perishable rubbish by screw extrusion hydroextractor 3, accomplish the discharge of slag charge simultaneously, collect the retrieval and utilization through waste recycling case 5.
The sewage extruded from the screw extrusion dehydrator 3 is primarily filtered by itself and then flows into the filter screen 15 in the reclaimed water recycling filter box body 11 for secondary filtration. At the moment, the waste water enters the water collecting cavity 16, and the particle residues are discharged into the slag collecting cavity 17 in time under the action of the air pipe 12 for ventilating the air pipe nozzle 14, so that the use effect of the filter screen 15 is ensured. The waste water of retrieval and utilization is poured into blanking breaker 2 in by water pump 9 for the blade disc rolls the subassembly and reduces wearing and tearing at the crushing in-process, in time improves the work radiating effect. Meanwhile, the service cycle of the cutter disc rolling assembly is prolonged, and shutdown maintenance is reduced. Realizes the recycling of the waste water and has the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.
In conclusion, the water circulation type garbage treatment device has the characteristics of compact structure, energy conservation, environmental protection, good treatment effect, sufficient crushing and smooth extrusion and dehydration. Solves the problems of difficult transportation and environmental pollution of the perishable garbage. The crushing degree of the perishable garbage is improved, and blockage in the extrusion dehydration process is avoided. In the water injection crushing process, sewage is recycled through extrusion dehydration, so that the consumption of drinkable water is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without deviating from the basic characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
In conclusion, the above description is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make changes or modifications within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A water circulation type garbage disposal device is characterized in that: the device comprises a main frame (4), wherein a screw extrusion dehydrator (3) is arranged at the upper end of the main frame (4), a blanking crusher (2) which is connected, fixed and communicated with the screw extrusion dehydrator (3) in a flange manner is arranged at the upper end of the screw extrusion dehydrator (3), a reclaimed water reuse filter box (6) which is integrated with the main frame (4) is arranged below the screw extrusion dehydrator (3), and the reclaimed water reuse filter box (6) is communicated with a phase pipeline of the blanking crusher (2); the reclaimed water reuse filter box (6) comprises a reclaimed water reuse filter box body (11), and a filter screen (15) is arranged in the reclaimed water reuse filter box body (11); the blanking crusher (2) comprises a blanking crushing box body (18), and a cutter grinding assembly (19) fixedly connected with the blanking crushing box body (18) in a bearing type limiting nested manner is arranged in the blanking crushing box body (18).
2. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter head rolling component (19) comprises a driving cutter head shaft (21), wherein the side edge of the driving cutter head shaft (21) is provided with driven cutter head shafts (20) which are distributed in parallel with the driving cutter head shaft (21), and one side edges of the driven cutter head shafts (20) and the driving cutter head shaft (21) are provided with transmission gears (23) which are connected in an meshed mode.
3. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: initiative cutter head axle (21) and driven cutter head axle (20) on all be equipped with a plurality of cutter heads (22) that roll that are crisscross each other, cutter head (22) roll all be the spacing socket joint structure of integration with initiative cutter head axle (21) and driven cutter head axle (20).
4. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reclaimed water recycling filter box body (11) comprises a water collecting cavity (16) and a slag collecting cavity (17), wherein a filter screen (15) with an inclination angle of 10-15 degrees is arranged at the upper part of the water collecting cavity (16), and the filter screen (15) extends into the slag collecting cavity (17).
5. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: filter screen (15) top be equipped with water collection chamber (16) inner wall looks bolted connection fixed sewage baffle (13), sewage baffle (13) and filter screen (15) between be equipped with and water collection chamber (16) inner wall hooping hoop type mutually and cup joint fixed air hose (12), air hose (12) on be equipped with a plurality of air pipe nozzle (14).
6. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the side of the reclaimed water reuse filter box (6) is provided with a water pump (9) communicated with a water collecting cavity (16) through a flange type pipeline, a water outlet pipe (7) is arranged between the water pump (9) and the water collecting cavity (16), and a water inlet pipe (10) communicated with a blanking crushing box body (18) is arranged between the water pump (9) and the blanking crushing box body (18).
7. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the water outlet pipe (7) is provided with a hand valve (8) which is in threaded sealing sleeve joint with the water outlet pipe (7).
8. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side edge of the screw extrusion dehydrator (3) is provided with an upper material rack (1) which is fixedly connected with the main frame (4) in a bolt manner.
9. A water circulating type garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a waste recovery box (5) is arranged below the tail part of the screw extrusion dehydrator (3).
CN201921278357.0U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Water circulation type garbage treatment device Active CN210450270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921278357.0U CN210450270U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Water circulation type garbage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921278357.0U CN210450270U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Water circulation type garbage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210450270U true CN210450270U (en) 2020-05-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921278357.0U Active CN210450270U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Water circulation type garbage treatment device

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CN (1) CN210450270U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284044A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 李春群 High-efficient circulating dehydration drying equipment of sweet potato strip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284044A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 李春群 High-efficient circulating dehydration drying equipment of sweet potato strip

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