CN211634540U

CN211634540U - Novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm supplementary device

Info

Publication number: CN211634540U
Application number: CN202020073320.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘菲
Original assignee: Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Current assignee: Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm auxiliary device, concretely relates to medical auxiliary equipment technical field, including an album phlegm section of thick bamboo, one side of an album phlegm section of thick bamboo is equipped with inhales phlegm mechanism, it includes the urceolus to inhale phlegm mechanism, the end of giving vent to anger of urceolus can be dismantled with an album phlegm section of thick bamboo and be connected, the inside of urceolus is equipped with the inner tube, the one end and the inboard one end fixed connection of an album phlegm section of thick bamboo of inner tube, the inside of inner tube is equipped with the piston. The utility model discloses a be equipped with a collection sputum barrel, inhale phlegm mechanism, urceolus, inner tube, piston, connecting rod, through-hole, breather pipe, push pedal, fixed plate, end cover and inhale the phlegm hose, compare with prior art, be favorable to with patient's sputum suction, when the suction sputum, through setting to the push type when inhaling phlegm through inhaling phlegm mechanism for medical personnel one hand can operate, and operate smoothly, easily control, simple structure, convenient operation has alleviateed patient's misery.

Description

Novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm supplementary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary assembly technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm auxiliary device.

Background

The department of respiration is mainly the department of seeing respiratory disease, to some local phlegm acid blocked patients, need to draw out the sputum, alleviates patient's misery on the one hand, and on the other hand can send the sputum that patient sucked out to the clinical laboratory, sends to the microbiological laboratory and does relevant laboratory inspection, judges this patient and arouses the pathogenic bacterium of his lung infection.

When the existing piston type sputum suction auxiliary device is used by medical workers, one hand is required to keep the position of a sputum suction hose still, the other hand pulls out the piston to suck sputum, and the other hand is difficult to pull out the piston, so that the operation is inconvenient, the movement is not smooth, and pain can be caused to patients easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm supplementary device, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: the existing piston type sputum suction auxiliary device is difficult to pull out the piston with one hand.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel sputum suction auxiliary device for department of respiration comprises a sputum collection barrel, wherein a sputum suction mechanism is arranged on one side of the sputum collection barrel and comprises an outer barrel, the air outlet end of the outer barrel is detachably connected with the sputum collection barrel, an inner barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel, one end of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with the inner end of the sputum collection barrel, a piston is arranged inside the inner barrel, the outer side wall of the piston is attached to the inner side wall of the inner barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the piston, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the end wall of the outer barrel and extends to the outer side of the outer barrel, a through hole is formed in the bottom of one end of the inner barrel, a vent pipe is integrally formed in the upper portion of the other end of the inner barrel, the side wall of one end of the vent pipe extends to the upper portion of the outer barrel, a push, the one end integrated into one piece of urceolus lateral wall has the fixed plate that is close to push pedal one side, the top of collecting the sputum barrel can be dismantled and is connected with the end cover, one side at end cover middle part is pegged graft and is had the phlegm hose of inhaling.

When inhaling the phlegm to the patient, at first the pulling connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the piston and removes the inside rightmost end of inner tube, then will inhale the branching department that the phlegm hose inserted patient's bronchus, then medical personnel one hand keeps inhaling the position of phlegm hose motionless, and the urceolus is being held to another hand, forefinger and middle finger are located the upper and lower both sides of fixed plate respectively, use the palm center to press the push pedal, make the piston move to the left end of inner tube, and the air of inner tube left end is then followed the breather pipe and is flowed, at the in-process that the piston removed, the right-hand member of piston forms the negative pressure, thereby with patient's sputum from inhaling the inside that the phlegm hose aspired into a phlegm collection section of thick bamboo, after the absorption.

In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the inner side wall of the outer cylinder and the outer side wall of the inner cylinder is 2mm, so that the inner space of the inner cylinder is larger, and more sputum can be sucked at one time.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom and the side wall of one end of the sputum suction hose are provided with a plurality of sputum suction holes, which is more convenient for sputum suction and easier for sputum attached to the bronchial wall to be sucked out.

In a preferred embodiment, the air outlet end of the outer barrel is detachably connected with the side wall of the sputum collecting barrel through threads, and the inner side wall of the end cover is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the upper end of the sputum collecting barrel through threads, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, a protective sleeve is arranged in the middle of the sputum suction hose, the middle of the protective sleeve is movably sleeved with the outer side wall of the sputum suction hose, and the protective sleeve is used for protecting a gum of a patient when sputum is sucked.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the protective sleeve are both provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient are respectively positioned inside the two arc-shaped grooves to bite the arc-shaped grooves.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper end and the lower extreme of protective sheath one side all are equipped with the arc ear, two the arc ear all designs with protective sheath integrated into one piece, and the arc ear has the radian, can protect patient's gum.

In a preferred embodiment, the protective sleeve is made of medical silica gel material, and the medical silica gel has the characteristics of no irritation, no toxicity or anaphylactic reaction to human tissues.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the sputum collection barrel, the sputum suction mechanism, the outer barrel, the inner barrel, the piston, the connecting rod, the through hole, the vent pipe, the push plate, the fixed plate, the end cover and the sputum suction hose, thereby being beneficial to sucking the sputum of a patient;

2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with protective sheath, arc wall and arc ear, compare with prior art, be favorable to protecting patient's tooth, bite the protective sheath through patient's tooth, can avoid the patient to bite tight pass and cause the damage to the teethridge, and the corner that can avoid the protective sheath of setting up of arc ear causes the damage to patient's teethridge, and the protection effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the protective sheath of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 phlegm collecting cylinder, 2 phlegm sucking mechanism, 21 outer cylinder, 22 inner cylinder, 23 piston, 24 connecting rod, 25 through hole, 26 vent pipe, 27 push plate, 28 fixed plate, 3 end cover, 4 phlegm sucking hose, 6 phlegm sucking hole, 7 protective sleeve, 8 arc groove and 9 arc ear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm auxiliary device, including collection sputum barrel 1, one side of collection sputum barrel 1 is equipped with inhales phlegm mechanism 2, it includes urceolus 21 to inhale phlegm mechanism 2, the end of giving vent to anger of urceolus 21 can be dismantled with collection sputum barrel 1 and be connected, the inside of urceolus 21 is equipped with inner tube 22, the one end of inner tube 22 and the one end fixed connection of collection sputum barrel 1 inboard, the inside of inner tube 22 is equipped with piston 23, the lateral wall of piston 23 and the inside wall laminating of inner tube 22, one side fixed connection of piston 23 has connecting rod 24, the one end of connecting rod 24 runs through the end wall of urceolus 21 and extends to the outside of urceolus 21, the bottom of inner tube 22 one end is seted up through-hole 25, the upper portion integrated into one piece of the inner tube 22 other end has breather pipe 26, the one end of breather pipe 26 runs through, the outer side of the outer barrel 21 is provided with a push plate 27, one side of the push plate 27 is fixedly connected with the end wall of the connecting rod 24, one end of the outer side wall of the outer barrel 21 is integrally provided with a fixing plate 28 close to one side of the push plate 27, the upper part of the sputum collecting barrel 1 is detachably connected with the end cover 3, and one side of the middle part of the end cover 3 is spliced with the sputum suction hose 4.

The distance between the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 21 and the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 22 is 2 mm.

The bottom and the side wall of one end of the sputum suction hose 4 are both provided with a plurality of sputum suction holes 6.

The end of giving vent to anger of urceolus 21 passes through the screw thread with the lateral wall of album sputum section of thick bamboo 1 and can dismantle the connection, the lateral wall of the inside wall of end cover 3 and the lateral wall of album sputum section of thick bamboo 1 upper end passes through the screw thread and can dismantle the connection.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: when a patient is subjected to sputum suction, the connecting rod 24 is pulled firstly, the connecting rod 24 drives the piston 23 to move to the rightmost end inside the inner cylinder 22, then the sputum suction hose 4 is inserted into the bifurcation of the bronchus of the patient, then a medical worker holds the position of the sputum suction hose 4 with one hand, holds the outer cylinder 21 with the other hand, the forefinger and the middle finger are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the fixed plate 28, the push plate 27 is pressed by the palm center, the piston 23 moves towards the left end of the inner cylinder 22, air at the left end of the inner cylinder 22 flows out from the vent pipe 26, negative pressure is formed at the right end of the piston 23 in the moving process of the piston 23, so that sputum of the patient is sucked into the sputum collection cylinder 1 from the sputum suction hose 4, the sputum suction hose 4 is taken down after the sputum suction is finished, namely, the sputum of the patient is sucked out, when the sputum is sucked out, the sputum suction mechanism 2 is set to be in a pressing type during, the piston type sputum suction auxiliary device has the advantages that the operation is smooth, the control is easy, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the pain of a patient is relieved, and the problems that when the existing piston type sputum suction auxiliary device is used by medical workers, one hand is needed to keep the position of a sputum suction hose still, the other hand is needed to pull out the piston to suck sputum, the piston is difficult to pull out by the other hand, the operation is inconvenient, the movement is not smooth, and the pain of the patient is easily caused are solved.

The middle part of the sputum suction hose 4 is provided with a protective sleeve 7, and the middle part of the protective sleeve 7 is movably sleeved with the outer side wall of the sputum suction hose 4.

Arc-shaped grooves 8 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the protective sleeve 7.

The upper end and the lower extreme of protective sheath 7 one side all are equipped with arc ear 9, two arc ear 9 all designs with protective sheath 7 integrated into one piece.

The protective sleeve 7 is made of medical silica gel materials.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the embodiment specifically includes: when sucking phlegm, the protecting sleeve 7 can be used for protecting the teeth of a patient, the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient are respectively positioned inside the two arc-shaped grooves 8 and bite the arc-shaped grooves 8, one side of the arc-shaped ear 9 is positioned inside the oral cavity of the patient, the arc-shaped ear 9 has radian, so that the gums of the patient can be protected, after the patient bites the protecting sleeve 7, the phlegm sucking hose 4 still can move relative to the protecting sleeve 7, so that the phlegm sucking hose 4 can extend into the branch of the bronchus to suck phlegm, namely the teeth of the patient can be protected, the protecting sleeve 7 is bitten by the teeth of the patient, the patient can be prevented from being injured by biting the gums, the corners of the protecting sleeve 7 can be prevented from being injured by the arc-shaped ears 9, the protecting effect is good, the embodiment specifically solves the problem that the existing phlegm sucking auxiliary device does not have a device for protecting the teeth of the patient, the patient is easy to bite the dentition tightly when suffering from the trouble, and the gum is damaged.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when a patient is subjected to sputum suction, firstly the connecting rod 24 is pulled to enable the piston 23 to move to the rightmost end inside the inner barrel 22, then the sputum suction hose 4 is inserted into the bifurcation of the bronchus of the patient, one hand of a medical staff keeps the position of the sputum suction hose 4 still, the other hand holds the outer barrel 21, the push plate 27 is pressed to enable the piston 23 to move towards the left end of the inner barrel 22, and in the moving process of the piston 23, negative pressure is formed at the right end of the piston 23, so that sputum of the patient is sucked into the sputum collection barrel 1 from the sputum suction hose 4.

Further, referring to the attached

drawings

1 and 6 of the specification, when sucking phlegm, the protecting sleeve 7 can be used for protecting the teeth of a patient, the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient are respectively located inside the two arc-shaped grooves 8 and bite the arc-shaped grooves 8, one side of each arc-shaped ear 9 is located inside the oral cavity of the patient, the arc-shaped ears 9 can protect the gums of the patient, and after the protecting sleeve 7 is bitten by the patient, the phlegm sucking hose 4 can still move relative to the protecting sleeve 7, so that the phlegm sucking hose 4 can be stretched into the branch of the bronchus to suck phlegm.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm auxiliary device, includes album sputum barrel (1), its characterized in that: one side of collection sputum barrel (1) is equipped with inhales phlegm mechanism (2), it includes urceolus (21) to inhale phlegm mechanism (2), the end of giving vent to anger of urceolus (21) can dismantle with collection sputum barrel (1) and be connected, the inside of urceolus (21) is equipped with inner tube (22), the one end of inner tube (22) and the inboard one end fixed connection of collection sputum barrel (1), the inside of inner tube (22) is equipped with piston (23), the lateral wall of piston (23) and the inside wall laminating of inner tube (22), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (24) of piston (23), the one end wall that the one end of connecting rod (24) runs through 21 extends to the outside of urceolus (21), through-hole (25) have been seted up to the bottom of inner tube (22) one end, the upper portion integrated into one piece of the inner tube (22) other end has breather pipe (26), the lateral wall that one end of breather pipe (26) runs through urceolus (21) extends, the outside of urceolus (21) is equipped with push pedal (27), the end wall fixed connection of one side and connecting rod (24) of push pedal (27), the one end integrated into one piece of urceolus (21) lateral wall has fixed plate (28) that are close to push pedal (27) one side, the top of collection sputum barrel (1) can be dismantled and be connected with end cover (3), one side at end cover (3) middle part is pegged graft and is had phlegm suction hose (4).

2. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the inner side wall of the outer cylinder (21) and the outer side wall of the inner cylinder (22) is 2 mm.

3. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom and the side wall of one end of the sputum suction hose (4) are both provided with a plurality of sputum suction holes (6).

4. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of giving vent to anger of urceolus (21) passes through the screw thread with the lateral wall of collection phlegm section of thick bamboo (1) and can dismantle the connection, the lateral wall of the inside wall of end cover (3) and collection phlegm section of thick bamboo (1) upper end passes through the screw thread and can dismantle the connection.

5. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the sputum suction hose (4) is provided with a protective sleeve (7), and the middle part of the protective sleeve (7) is movably sleeved with the outer side wall of the sputum suction hose (4).

6. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 5, wherein: arc-shaped grooves (8) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the protective sleeve (7).

7. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper end and the lower extreme of protective sheath (7) one side all are equipped with arc ear (9), two arc ear (9) all design with protective sheath (7) integrated into one piece.

8. The novel sputum suction aid for the department of respiration as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the protective sleeve (7) is made of medical silica gel materials.