CN211634169U - Department of neurology bed patient swallows trainer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a swallowing training device for bedridden patients in neurology, which comprises a controller (1), a throat training air bag (5) and a detector (8), wherein an inflator pump (9) is arranged in the controller (1), the utility model provides a department of neurology bed patient's throat extension degree, work that pump (9) and pump (10) are controlled according to the detection result of detector (8) is still linked to each other through cable (6) in pump (10) and singlechip (11) that link to each other with pump (9) and pump (10), pump (9) link to each other with throat training gasbag (5) through gas tube (3), pump (10) link to each other with throat training gasbag (5), pump (10) link to each other through trachea (4), singlechip (11), detector (8) are used for surveying the throat extension degree of neurology bed patient, singlechip (11), thereby control throat training gasbag (5) and aerify or deflate. It can realize the laryngeal extension training of department of neurology bed patient to training gas swallowing ability.

Description

Department of neurology bed patient swallows trainer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training equipment, a department of neurology patient trainer is related to, specifically, relate to a department of neurology bed patient swallows trainer.

Background

The neurology is a clinical medicine for studying nervous system diseases and skeletal muscle diseases, and is mainly studied by internal medicine means. Common neurological diseases mainly include cerebral thrombosis, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage and the like, patients with the symptoms mostly have dysphagia, and most of the patients need to be treated by medicines and physically trained.

When a patient has dysphagia, the patient needs swallowing training to recover the swallowing function. However, at present, there is no suitable swallowing training device. Even with some individual inventive swallowing training devices, the following problems often exist: 1. the structure is complex, the operation is troublesome, and the common personnel are difficult to use; 2. without scientific basis, the training effect is difficult to guarantee. 3. The requirement on operators is high, and the device is not suitable for household use.

In view of the technical defects in the prior art, the swallow training device for neurology bedridden patients is urgently needed to be developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, provide a department of neurology bed patient training device of swallowing, it can realize department of neurology bed patient's throat extension training to training gas swallowing ability.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a department of neurology bed patient swallows trainer, its includes controller, larynx training gasbag and detector, its characterized in that, be equipped with pump, pump and with the singlechip that pump and pump link to each other is put to the controller, the pump pass through the gas tube with larynx training gasbag links to each other, the pump that puts through put the trachea with larynx training gasbag links to each other, the singlechip still passes through the cable with the detector links to each other, the detector is used for surveying department's extension degree of neurology bed patient, the singlechip according to the survey result control of detector the work of pump and pump, thereby control whether larynx training gasbag is aerifyd or is the gassing, and then realize department's extension training of neurology bed patient.

Further, an inflation relay, an inflation frequency converter, a deflation relay and a deflation frequency converter are further arranged in the controller, the inflation relay and the inflation frequency converter are connected between the single chip microcomputer and the inflation pump in series, and the deflation relay and the deflation frequency converter are connected between the single chip microcomputer and the deflation pump in series.

Further wherein the probe is disposed in a neck strap.

Still further, wherein the neck strap is an elastic neck strap.

Still further, wherein the detector is a pressure sensor.

On the other hand, the singlechip is an STM32 singlechip.

Further wherein the laryngeal training balloon is elliptical for placement in the larynx of a neurology bed-ridden patient.

And on the other hand, a touch screen is also arranged on the outer surface of the controller and is connected with the singlechip.

Further, a battery is further arranged in the controller and used for supplying power to the single chip microcomputer, the inflating pump, the air releasing pump and the touch screen.

Further wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a department of neurology bed patient swallows trainer has following beneficial technological effect:

1. it can carry out the extension training to department of neurology bed patient's throat to realize its swallowing function's training through the extension training to the throat, and then help resuming its swallowing function.

2. Its training intensity etc. can automatically regulated, and it is very convenient to use, consequently, is fit for the family and uses for department of neurology patient can carry out systematic and long-term training, is favorable to department of neurology bed patient to swallow the recovery of function.

3. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the swallowing training device for the neurology bedridden patient.

Fig. 2 is one of the cross-sectional views of the controller of the neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is another sectional view of the controller of the neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The inventor finds that the swallowing capacity of a patient with dysphagia in a large number of neurologies can be effectively improved by carrying out expansion training on the throat of the patient, so that the swallowing function can be gradually recovered. Therefore, based on the discovery, the inventor invents a swallowing training device for a neurology bedridden patient, which can perform extended training on the larynx of the neurology bedridden patient, and can realize the training of the swallowing function of the neurology bedridden patient through the extended training on the larynx, thereby helping to recover the swallowing function of the neurology bedridden patient.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the swallowing training device for neurology bedridden patients. As shown in figure 1, the swallowing training device for the neurology bedridden patient comprises a controller 1, a throat training air bag 5 and a detector 8.

The laryngeal training air bag 5 is used for being placed in the larynx of the patient lying in the neurology department, and the laryngeal extension training of the patient lying in the neurology department is achieved through inflation and deflation of the laryngeal training air bag, so that the swallowing function of the patient lying in the neurology department can be exercised. The detector 8 is used for detecting the laryngeal expansion degree of the neurology bedridden patient. The controller 1 is used for controlling the inflation or deflation of the laryngeal training air bag 5 according to the detection result of the detector 8, so that the laryngeal extension training of the neurology bedridden patient is realized.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present invention, an inflator 9, an air pump 10 and a single chip 11 connected to the inflator 9 and the air pump 10 are disposed in the controller 1.

Wherein, the inflator pump 9 is connected with the throat training air bag 5 through the inflation tube 3. Thus, the laryngeal training air bag 5 can be inflated through the work of the inflator pump 9, so that the laryngeal training air bag is expanded, and the laryngeal expansion of the neurology bedridden patient is realized. The air release pump 10 is connected with the laryngeal training air bag 5 through an air release pipe 4. Thus, the laryngeal training air bag 5 can be deflated through the operation of the deflation pump 10, so that the laryngeal training air bag is contracted, and the laryngeal contraction of the neurology bedridden patient is realized.

The single chip microcomputer 11 is also connected with the detector 8 through a cable 6. Therefore, the detector 8 can send the detection result to the single chip microcomputer 11.

Thus, the single chip microcomputer 11 can control the work of the inflator pump 9 and the deflation pump 10 according to the detection result of the detector 8, so as to control the inflation or deflation of the laryngeal training air bag 5, and further realize the laryngeal extension training of the neurology bedridden patient.

In the present invention, preferably, an inflation relay 12, an inflation frequency converter 13, an deflation relay 14 and an deflation frequency converter 15 are further disposed in the controller 1.

The inflation relay 12 and the inflation frequency converter 13 are connected in series between the single chip microcomputer 11 and the inflation pump 9. The air bleeding relay 14 and the air bleeding frequency converter 15 are connected in series between the single chip microcomputer 11 and the air bleeding pump 10. Like this, singlechip 11 can control as required inflator pump 9 and gassing pump 10 circulation switch continuous operation, and steerable inflator pump 9 and gassing pump 10's operating frequency to realize the not inflation and deflation dynamics of equidimension, and then realize the extension training effect of different intensity.

Furthermore, in the present invention, preferably, the detector 8 is provided in the neck strap 7. In use, the neck strap 7 is strapped to the neck of the neurology bedridden patient and the detector 8 is positioned at the throat of the neurology bedridden patient.

More preferably, the neck strap 7 is an elastic neck strap. And, the detector 8 is a pressure sensor. Thus, when the laryngeal training balloon 5 is inflated, it expands the larynx of the bedridden patient within the nerve, causing the pressure detected by the detector 8 to increase during laryngeal expansion. Thereby, the degree of expansion of the throat can be detected by the detector 8.

In addition, in the utility model discloses in, singlechip 11 can be any singlechip that can buy on the market, for example, singlechip 11 is STM32 series singlechip.

Furthermore, in the present invention, preferably, the laryngeal training balloon 5 is elliptical so as to be placed in the larynx of the neurology bedridden patient.

As shown in fig. 1, in the present invention, it is preferable that a touch screen 2 is further provided on an outer surface of the controller 1. The touch screen 2 is connected with the singlechip 11.

In this way, the detection result of the detector 8 and the working states of the intake pump 9 and the exhaust pump 10 can be checked by touching the touch screen 2. Meanwhile, the touch screen 2 can be touched to modify the starting conditions of the air inlet pump 9 and the air outlet pump 10, and at the moment, the singlechip 11 can automatically control the work of the air inlet pump 9 and the air outlet pump 10 according to the modification result of the touch screen 2, so that the automatic remote rotation of the swallowing training device for the neurology bedridden patient is realized, and the training effect is good.

It should be noted that, although not shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present invention, it is preferable that a battery is further provided in the controller 1. The battery is used for supplying power to the singlechip 11, the inflator pump 9, the deflation pump 10 and the touch screen 2. More preferably, the battery is a rechargeable battery. Therefore, the swallowing training device for the neurology bedridden patient can be independent of an external power supply, can be used anywhere and is very convenient to use.

The utility model discloses a department of neurology bed patient training device of swallowing can expand the training to department of neurology bed patient's throat to realize its swallowing function's training through the expansion training to throat, and then help resuming its swallowing function. Simultaneously, its training intensity etc. can automatically regulated, and it is very convenient to use, consequently, is fit for the family and uses for department of neurology patient can carry out systematic and long-term training, is favorable to department of neurology bed patient to swallow the recovery of function. Finally, the structure is simple and the cost is low.

The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes or variations led out by the technical scheme of the utility model are still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A swallowing training device for bedridden patients in neurology department comprises a controller (1), a throat training air bag (5) and a detector (8), and is characterized in that an inflating pump (9), an deflating pump (10) and a single chip microcomputer (11) connected with the inflating pump (9) and the deflating pump (10) are arranged in the controller (1), the inflating pump (9) is connected with the throat training air bag (5) through an inflating tube (3), the deflating pump (10) is connected with the throat training air bag (5) through an deflating tube (4), the single chip microcomputer (11) is further connected with the detector (8) through a cable (6), the detector (8) is used for detecting the throat expansion degree of the bedridden patients in neurology department, and the single chip microcomputer (11) controls the operations of the inflating pump (9) and the deflating pump (10) according to the detection result of the detector (8), thereby controlling the inflation or deflation of the laryngeal training air bag (5) and further realizing the laryngeal extension training of the neurology bedridden patient.

2. The neurological sickbed patient swallowing training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inflation relay (12), an inflation frequency converter (13), a deflation relay (14) and a deflation frequency converter (15) are further arranged in the controller (1), the inflation relay (12) and the inflation frequency converter (13) are connected in series between the single chip microcomputer (11) and the inflation pump (9), and the deflation relay (14) and the deflation frequency converter (15) are connected in series between the single chip microcomputer (11) and the deflation pump (10).

3. A neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device according to claim 2 wherein the probe (8) is provided in a neck strap (7).

4. A neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device according to claim 3 wherein the neck strap (7) is an elastic neck strap.

5. A neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device as in claim 4 wherein the probe (8) is a pressure sensor.

6. The neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device according to claim 5, wherein the single chip microcomputer (11) is an STM32 single chip microcomputer.

7. A neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device as in claim 6 wherein the laryngeal training balloon (5) is oval for placement in the larynx of a neurological bedridden patient.

8. The neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a touch screen (2) is further arranged on the outer surface of the controller (1), and the touch screen (2) is connected with the single chip microcomputer (11).

9. The neurological sickbed patient swallowing training device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a battery is further arranged in the controller (1), and the battery is used for supplying power to the single chip microcomputer (11), the inflation pump (9), the deflation pump (10) and the touch screen (2).

10. The neurological bedridden patient swallowing training device of claim 9 wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery.

Images