CN211630932U

CN211630932U - Hay cutter with dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN211630932U
Application number: CN202020034990.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小坡
Original assignee: Hunan Fuhou Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Fuhou Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-08
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hay cutter with dusting function, including the device base, the top fixed mounting of device base has the support, the top fixed mounting of support has the device box, the fixed intercommunication in top of device box has throws the silo, the inside movable mounting of device box has conveyor. Through setting up the device that induced drafts, first straining the ash case, the cooperation of second straining the ash case, can guarantee the forage when carrying out the hay cutter, guarantee that a large amount of dusts that the forage produced are absorbed, and then lead to the dust to influence workman's healthy in preventing the air of dust diffusion, can carry out the compaction with being located the forage of throwing the silo through setting up electric putter and clamp plate, and then the assurance can last the feed, increase device's work efficiency, through setting up accommodate the lead screw, the sliding seat, the position of feed roller is adjusted in the cooperation of connecting the rail, and then the speed of feed can be adjusted, thereby be applicable to the forage of difference.

Description

Hay cutter with dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hay cutter and specifically relates to a hay cutter with dusting function.

Background

A hay cutter mainly used for cutting crop straws, pasture and the like is suitable for livestock farmers such as cattle and sheep due to the fact that most of chopped forage is coarse fodder.

The hay cutter of using at present, the forage generally is the hay stock, carry out the in-process of hay cutter at the forage, during the feed, be in a mixed and disorderly state, the grass length that leads to cutting out easily like this differs, and the part acting of hay cutter is wasted, and can produce a large amount of dusts at the in-process of carrying out the hay cutter in addition, and then harmful workman's health, and produce the dust deposit inside the hay cutter easily, need often clear up, it is more troublesome to use.

The hay cutter that uses at present, the length value of its hay cutter can't be adjusted, is feeding when eating to different livestock, needs the forage of different sizes, makes when feeding different livestock like this, need purchase different hay cutters, has increased economic input.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hay cutter with dusting function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a hay cutter with ash removal function comprises a device base, wherein a support is fixedly mounted at the top of the device base, a device box body is fixedly mounted at the top of the support, a feeding groove is fixedly communicated with the top of the device box body, a conveying device is movably mounted in the device box body, a connecting rail is fixedly mounted at the upper right side of the front surface of an inner cavity of the device box body, an adjusting screw rod is mounted at the top of the connecting rail through threads, a movable seat is movably mounted in the connecting rail, an upper feeding roller is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable seat, a chopping roller is movably mounted at the right side of the upper feeding roller in the inner cavity of the device box body, a fixed knife is fixedly mounted at the right side of the conveying device in the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box body, the fixed knife is positioned below the left side of the chopping roller, and a pushing discharge roller is movably mounted at the lower right side of the chopping roller in, the fixed intercommunication in the upper right side that the right flank of device box is located the propelling movement discharge roller has the discharge gate, the top fixed mounting of device base has the device that induced drafts, the fixed intercommunication of the input of the device that induced drafts has first hose, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of device box has first ash filtering box, the fixed intercommunication of the bottom of first ash filtering box and the other end of first hose, the fixed intercommunication of the input of the device that induced drafts has the second hose, the bottom of device box is located the shredding roller and is fixed below to be installed the second ash filtering box, the other end of second hose and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of second ash filtering box.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, the side fixed mounting who throws the silo has electric putter, electric putter's output extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with clamp plate of throwing the silo, guarantees that the forage keeps a compaction state, and then makes the speed of hand hay cutter accelerate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting of device base has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has first belt pulley, the positive fixed mounting of propelling movement discharge roller has the second belt pulley, the positive fixed mounting of second belt pulley has the third belt pulley, first belt pulley passes through the third belt pulley transmission through first belt pulley and connects, the positive fixed mounting of shredding roller has the fourth belt pulley, the second belt pulley passes through the second belt and is connected with the fourth belt pulley transmission for servo motor can drive shredding roller and propelling movement discharge roller and carry out synchronous rotation.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the joint groove has been seted up to the surface of shredding roller, the side activity joint in joint groove has moved the cutter, can make the joint inslot increase the density of moving the cutter like this, and then adjusts the length that the forage hay cutter goes out.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the second ash filtering box includes the box, the inside movable mounting of box has movable drawer, movable drawer's inside fixed mounting has first filtering layer, the top fixedly connected with second filtering layer of first filtering layer for the filtration of second ash filtering box inside can be changed at any time, and it is more convenient to change.

As a further scheme of the utility model, movable mounting has feed roller down between conveyor and the stationary knife, and feed roller is located under the feed roller down, and lower feed roller can support the forage, and then cooperates with last feed roller.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside fixed mounting of first ash filtering box has the same activity drawer, first filtering layer and the second filtering layer with the second ash filtering box is inside, and first ash filtering box plays the same effect with the second ash filtering box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up the device that induced drafts, first straining the ash case, the cooperation of second straining the ash case, can guarantee the forage when carrying out the hay cutter, guarantee that a large amount of dusts that the forage produced are absorbed, and then lead to the dust to influence workman's healthy in preventing the air of dust diffusion, can carry out the compaction with being located the forage of throwing the silo through setting up electric putter and clamp plate, and then the assurance can last the feed, increase device's work efficiency, through setting up accommodate the lead screw, the sliding seat, the position of feed roller is adjusted in the cooperation of connecting the rail, and then the speed of feed can be adjusted, thereby be applicable to the forage of difference.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a hay cutter with ash removing function.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power device in the hay cutter with the ash removing function.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an ash filtering box in the hay cutter with the ash removing function.

In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a servo motor; 3. a first belt; 4. a support; 5. a discharging roller is pushed; 6. a discharge port; 7. a shredding roll; 8. an upper feeding roller; 9. connecting rails; 10. adjusting the screw rod; 11. a movable seat; 12. an electric push rod; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a feeding trough; 15. a device case; 16. a conveying device; 17. a first ash filtering box; 18. a first hose; 19. an air suction device; 20. a second hose; 21. fixing a cutter; 22. a second ash filtering box; 221. a second filter layer; 222. a first filter layer; 223. a movable drawer; 224. a box body; 23. a third belt pulley; 24. a second pulley; 25. a fourth belt pulley; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a movable cutter; 28. a first pulley; 29. a second belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a hay cutter with ash removing function comprises a device base 1, a support 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the device base 1, a device box body 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support 4, a feeding trough 14 is fixedly communicated with the top of the device box body 15, an electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the feeding trough 14, the output end of the electric push rod 12 extends into the feeding trough 14 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 13, when the hay is fed into the feeding trough 14, the pressing plate 13 compacts the hay, thereby preventing partial hay from being cut, the hay positioned in the feeding trough 14 can be compacted by arranging the electric push rod 12 and the pressing plate 13, thereby ensuring continuous feeding, increasing the working efficiency of the device, a conveying device 16 is movably installed inside the device box body 15, a connecting rail 9 is fixedly installed on the right upper side of the inner cavity of the device box body 15, adjusting screw rods 10 are installed on the top threads of the connecting rails 9, movable seats 11 are movably installed inside the connecting rails 9, upper feeding rollers 8 are movably installed at the bottoms of the movable seats 11, the positions of the upper feeding rollers 8 are adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting screw rods 10, the movable seats 11 and the connecting rails 9, the feeding speed can be adjusted, and therefore the device is suitable for different forage materials, lower feeding rollers are movably installed between the conveying device 16 and the fixed knife 21 and are located under the upper feeding rollers 8, chopping rollers 7 are movably installed at the right sides of the upper feeding rollers 8 in the inner cavity of the device box body 15, clamping grooves 26 are formed in the outer surfaces of the chopping rollers 7, movable cutters 27 are movably clamped on the side surfaces of the clamping grooves 26, the density of the movable cutters 27 can be increased, the length of the forage materials during forage cutting is further achieved, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the device base 1, a first belt pulley 28 is fixedly installed at the output ends of the servo motor, a second belt pulley 24 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the pushing and discharging roller 5, a third belt pulley 23 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the second belt pulley 24, a first belt pulley 28 is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley 23 through a first belt 3, a fourth belt pulley 25 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the chopping roller 7, the second belt pulley 24 is in transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley 25 through a second belt 29, a fixed knife 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box body 15 and positioned at the right side of the conveying device 16, the fixed knife 21 is positioned at the left lower part of the chopping roller 7, the pushing and discharging roller 5 is movably arranged in the device box body 15 and positioned at the right lower part of the chopping roller 7, a discharge port 6 is fixedly communicated with the right upper part of the pushing and discharging roller 5 on the right side of the device box body 15, an air suction device 19 is fixedly arranged at the top part of the device base 1, a first hose 18 is fixedly communicated with the input end of the air suction, the bottom of the first ash filtering box 17 is fixedly communicated with the other end of the first hose 18, the input end of the air suction device 19 is fixedly communicated with the second hose 20, the bottom of the device box 15 is fixedly provided with the second ash filtering box 22 under the chopping roller 7, the other end of the second hose 20 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the second ash filtering box 22, the second ash filtering box 22 comprises a box body 224, a movable drawer 223 is movably arranged in the box body 224, a first filtering layer 222 is fixedly arranged in the movable drawer 223, a second filtering layer 221 is fixedly connected above the first filtering layer 222, a movable drawer 223, a first filtering layer 222 and a second filtering layer 221 which are the same as the second ash filtering box 22 are fixedly arranged in the first ash filtering box 17, and the cooperation of the air suction device 19, the first ash filtering box 17 and the second ash filtering box 22 is arranged to ensure that a large amount of dust generated by cutting the forage is absorbed, thereby preventing dust from diffusing in the air and causing dust to affect the physical health of workers.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the forage is put into the feeding groove 14, the electric push rod 12 reciprocates to compact the forage, then the forage enters the conveying device 16, then the forage enters the lower part of the upper feeding roller 8, the adjusting screw 10 can be rotated to drive the movable seat 11 to move on the connecting rail 9, and then the feeding speed is adjusted, the servo motor 2 drives the first belt pulley 28 to rotate, the first belt pulley 28 drives the third belt pulley 23 to rotate through the first belt 3, the third belt pulley 23 synchronously drives the second belt pulley 24 and the pushing and discharging roller 5 to rotate, the second belt pulley 24 drives the fourth belt pulley 25 to rotate through the second belt 29, the fourth belt pulley 25 drives the chopping roller 7 to rotate, at this time, the chopping roller 7 drives the movable cutter 27 to act together with the fixed cutter 21 to cut the forage, and then the fed forage is cut, the chopped forage is pushed out to the discharging port 6 through the pushing and discharging roller 5, at the same time, the suction device 19 is operated to form a negative pressure in the first dust box 17 and the second dust box 22, so that the dust generated in the device case 15 is sucked into the first dust box 17 and the second dust box 22.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hay cutter with ash removal function, includes device base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of device base (1) has support (4), the top fixed mounting of support (4) has device box (15), the fixed intercommunication in top of device box (15) has feeding groove (14), the inside movable mounting of device box (15) has conveyor (16), the front of the inner chamber of device box (15) is located the upper right side fixed mounting of conveyor (16) and is connected rail (9), the top screw thread of connecting rail (9) is installed adjusting screw (10), the inside movable mounting of connecting rail (9) has movable seat (11), the bottom movable mounting of movable seat (11) has last feeding roller (8), the right side movable mounting that the inner chamber of device box (15) is located last feeding roller (8) has shredding roller (7), the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box body (15) is located on the right side of the conveying device (16) and is fixedly provided with a fixed cutter (21), the fixed cutter (21) is located on the left lower side of the chopping roller (7), the inside of the device box body (15) is located on the right lower side of the chopping roller (7) and is movably provided with a pushing discharging roller (5), the right side face of the device box body (15) is located on the right upper side of the pushing discharging roller (5) and is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole (6), the top of the device base (1) is fixedly provided with an air suction device (19), the input end of the air suction device (19) is fixedly communicated with a first hose (18), the bottom of the device box body (15) is fixedly communicated with a first ash filtering box (17), the bottom of the first ash filtering box (17) is fixedly communicated with the other end of the first hose (18), and the input end of the air suction device (19) is fixedly communicated with a, the bottom of the device box body (15) is located under the chopping roller (7) and is fixedly provided with a second ash filtering box (22), and the other end of the second hose (20) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the second ash filtering box (22).

2. The hay cutter with the ash removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric push rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the charging chute (14), and the output end of the electric push rod (12) extends to the inside of the charging chute (14) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (13).

3. The hay cutter with the dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the device base (1), a first belt pulley (28) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (2), a second belt pulley (24) is fixedly installed on the front face of the pushing discharging roller (5), a third belt pulley (23) is fixedly installed on the front face of the second belt pulley (24), the first belt pulley (28) is in transmission connection with the third belt pulley (23) through a first belt (3), a fourth belt pulley (25) is fixedly installed on the front face of the chopping roller (7), and the second belt pulley (24) is in transmission connection with the fourth belt pulley (25) through a second belt (29).

4. The hay cutter with the ash removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping groove (26) is formed in the outer surface of the chopping roller (7), and a movable cutter (27) is movably clamped on the side surface of the clamping groove (26).

5. The hay cutter with the ash removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second ash filtering box (22) comprises a box body (224), a movable drawer (223) is movably mounted inside the box body (224), a first filtering layer (222) is fixedly mounted inside the movable drawer (223), and a second filtering layer (221) is fixedly connected above the first filtering layer (222).

6. The hay cutter with ash removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lower feeding roller is movably installed between the conveying device (16) and the stationary knife (21), and the lower feeding roller is located right below the upper feeding roller (8).

7. The hay cutter with dust removing function according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that the first ash filtering box (17) is fixedly installed with a movable drawer (223), a first filtering layer (222) and a second filtering layer (221) which are the same as the inner part of the second ash filtering box (22).