CN211628538U

CN211628538U - Laparoscope simulator

Info

Publication number: CN211628538U
Application number: CN201922245944.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常梦
Original assignee: Jinan Pengdu Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Pengdu Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laparoscope simulator, which comprises a supporting front plate, an operating upper plate, a surface plate, a bottom side plate and an operating bottom plate, wherein one end of the supporting front plate is connected with one end of the operating upper plate through a hinge, the operating upper plate is connected with the opposite end of the connecting end of the supporting front plate and one end of the surface plate through hinges, the opposite end of the connecting end of the surface plate and the operating upper plate is connected with one end of the bottom side plate through hinges, the opposite end of the connecting end of the bottom side plate and the operating bottom plate are connected through hinges, and the opposite end of the connecting end of the operating bottom plate and the bottom side plate is connected with one end of the supporting; a universal joint support is arranged on the surface plate, and a straight rod endoscope is arranged at the end part of the universal joint support; the mobile phone and the computer can be placed on the support frame, the camera of the mobile phone or the computer can be aligned to the observation hole, the situation in the observation hole can be displayed on the mobile phone or the computer, and the simulation exercise can be more convenient and more vivid.

Description

Laparoscope simulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment simulator equipment field specifically indicates a peritoneoscope simulator.

Background

With the improvement of medical technology, instruments and operation level, the proportion of laparoscopic surgery is greatly improved in many hospitals in China, and some medical institutions even specially establish minimally invasive or endoscopic treatment centers. The laparoscopic surgery is to make a plurality of small incisions with the diameter of 5-12 mm at different parts of the abdomen, insert a camera lens and a laparoscopic surgical instrument through the small incisions, transmit images of various organs in the abdominal cavity shot by a camera inserted into the abdominal cavity to a display screen, and complete the surgery by observing the images and using various surgical instruments to operate in vitro. Then, the doctor analyzes and judges the state of illness of the patient through images of different angles of the organs of the patient displayed on the monitor screen, and peels, cuts, repairs and sews various diseased organs by using an abdominal cavity instrument. Compared with the traditional open surgery, the operation wound is small; the recovery of the patient after the operation is fast; the hospitalization time is short; the pain of the patient after the operation is light; the abdominal incision has small scar and is beautiful; the treatment effect is the same as that of the open surgery, and the treatment effect is widely accepted by doctors and patients.

In addition, the proportion of laparoscopic surgery in surgical operations is increasing, endoscopic surgery has become a surgical operation trend, and the level and scope of surgery is also expanding, and minimally invasive treatment techniques, which mainly use a cavity mirror, have become a main means for diagnosing and treating surgical diseases. Therefore, for laparoscopic surgery operation, how to skillfully and quickly master, how to shorten the learning period and how to reduce the clinical complications of laparoscopic surgery operation are particularly important. The minimally invasive surgical teaching is not developed in basic teaching at present, so that the work of popularizing the laparoscopic technology in China is only limited to holding a study class, a workshop and an operation sight and study in some large teaching hospitals, which seriously restricts the standard operation and experience accumulation of clinicians, and in the operation, a master surgeon basically finishes all the operation operations independently and does not have too many opportunities as an assistant to carry out the operation. The existing laparoscope simulator is expensive and inconvenient to carry; a laparoscopic simulator is designed for the above situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the defect of above-mentioned technique, provide a peritoneoscope simulator.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme is a peritoneoscope simulator: the operation front plate and the operation upper plate are connected through hinges, the opposite end of the connection end of the operation upper plate and the support front plate and the one end of the surface plate are connected through hinges, the opposite end of the connection end of the surface plate and the operation upper plate and the one end of the bottom side plate are connected through hinges, the opposite end of the connection end of the bottom side plate and the surface plate and the operation bottom plate are connected through hinges, and the opposite end of the connection end of the operation bottom plate and the bottom side plate and the one end of the support front plate are connected;

the universal joint type endoscope is characterized in that a universal joint support is arranged on the surface plate, and a straight rod endoscope is arranged at the end part of the universal joint support.

As an improvement, be equipped with the observation hole in the middle of the operation upper plate, the both ends symmetry of observation hole is equipped with first draw-in groove on the operation upper plate, be equipped with the support frame in the first draw-in groove, the support frame lower extreme symmetry is equipped with first protrusion board, first protrusion board and first draw-in groove cooperation.

As an improvement, the surface plate is provided with five puncture holes, the puncture holes are matched with the straight rod endoscope, and the number of the puncture holes is five.

As an improvement, two side plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface plate, the two side plates are connected with the surface plate through hinges, bolts are symmetrically arranged on the operation bottom plate, and the bolts are matched with one ends of the two side plates.

As an improvement, the lower end of the operation upper plate is provided with a light supplement lamp, one end of the light supplement lamp is provided with an electric wire, the electric wire is provided with a multi-stage switch, and the other end of the electric wire is provided with a USB interface.

As an improvement, a fixing screw is arranged on the hinge.

As an improvement, a second protruding plate is arranged at the connecting end of the supporting front plate and the operating bottom plate, a second clamping groove is formed in the operating bottom plate, and the second protruding plate is matched with the second clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: simple structure is equipped with observation hole and support frame, can place cell-phone, computer etc. on the support frame and utilize its camera to aim at the observation hole, and the condition in the observation hole will present on cell-phone, computer, can more make things convenient for more lifelike simulation exercise, and the support front bezel of simulator, operation upper plate, surface plate, bottom side board and operation bottom plate are through hinge connection, and operation bottom plate and support front bezel can part, and this makes things convenient for people to fold the simulator and carries.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a laparoscopic simulator of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first structure of a laparoscope simulator according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second structural diagram of the laparoscope simulator according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of a laparoscopic simulator of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the laparoscopic simulator of the present invention.

3 fig. 36 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 at 3 a 3- 3 a 3 in 3 fig. 3 4 3. 3

Fig. 7 is a sectional view at B-B in fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 5.

As shown in the figure: 1. the multifunctional endoscope comprises a supporting front plate, 2, an operating upper plate, 3, a surface plate, 4, a bottom side plate, 5, an operating bottom plate, 6, a hinge, 7, a universal joint support, 8, a straight rod endoscope, 9, an observation hole, 10, a first clamping groove, 11, a supporting frame, 12, a first protruding plate, 13, a puncture hole, 14, two side plates, 15, a bolt, 16, a light supplementing lamp, 17, an electric wire, 18, a multi-stage switch, 19, a USB interface, 20, a fixing screw, 21, a second protruding plate, 22 and a second clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The laparoscope simulator of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to fig. 1 to 10, a laparoscopic simulator comprises a support front plate 1, an operation upper plate 2, a surface plate 3, a bottom side plate 4 and an operation bottom plate 5, wherein one end of the support front plate 1 and one end of the operation upper plate 2 are connected by a hinge 6, the opposite end of the connection end of the operation upper plate 2 and the support front plate 1 and one end of the surface plate 3 are connected by a hinge 6, the opposite end of the connection end of the surface plate 3 and the operation upper plate 2 and one end of the bottom side plate 4 are connected by a hinge 6, the opposite end of the connection end of the bottom side plate 4 and the surface plate 3 and the operation bottom plate 5 are connected by a hinge 6, and the opposite end of the connection end of the operation bottom side plate 5 and the bottom side plate 4 and one end of the;

the surface plate 3 is provided with a universal joint support 7, and the end part of the universal joint support 7 is provided with a straight rod endoscope 8.

Be equipped with in the middle of the operation upper plate 2 and observe hole 9, the both ends symmetry that observes hole 9 on the operation upper plate 2 is equipped with first draw-in groove 10, be equipped with support frame 11 in the first draw-in groove 10, support frame 11 lower extreme symmetry is equipped with first protrusion board 12, first protrusion board 12 and the cooperation of first draw-in groove 10.

The surface plate 3 is provided with five puncture holes 13, operation instruments can be placed into the puncture holes, and the puncture holes can also be matched with a straight rod endoscope, and the number of the puncture holes 13 is five.

Two side plates 14 are symmetrically arranged on the surface plate 3, the two side plates 14 are connected with the surface plate 3 through hinges 6, bolts 15 are symmetrically arranged on the operation bottom plate 5, and the bolts 15 are matched with one ends of the two side plates 14.

The lower end of the operation upper plate 2 is provided with a light supplement lamp 16, one end of the light supplement lamp 16 is provided with an electric wire 17, the electric wire 17 is provided with a multi-stage switch 18, and the other end of the electric wire 17 is provided with a USB interface 19.

And a fixing screw 20 is arranged on the hinge 6.

The supporting front plate 1 and the operation bottom plate 5 are connected through a second protruding plate 21, a second clamping groove 22 is formed in the operation bottom plate 5, and the second protruding plate 21 is matched with the second clamping groove 22.

The utility model discloses when specifically implementing, during the use, at first assemble the peritoneoscope simulator, during the equipment, expand supporting front bezel 1, operation upper plate 2, surface plate 3, bottom side plate 4 and operation bottom plate 5 earlier, then cooperate both sides board 14 and bolt 15, can support surface plate 3, later support second protrusion board 21 on front bezel 1 and be equipped with second draw-in groove 22 cooperation on the operation bottom plate 5, at this moment the peritoneoscope simulator just can stand up with operation bottom plate 5 as the bottom surface, then install support frame 11 on first draw-in groove 10, at this moment the peritoneoscope simulator just finishes assembling;

when the device is used for practice, a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer can be placed on the support frame 11, the camera of the device is aligned to the observation hole 9, the camera of the device serves as a camera lens of a surgical instrument, the screen of the device serves as a display screen of a medical instrument to perform simulated surgical operation, the head of the universal joint support 7 is provided with the straight rod endoscope 8, the universal joint support 7 can rotate at 360 degrees, the universal joint support 7 can be adjusted, the puncture hole 13 is selected, the straight rod endoscope 8 is inserted into the puncture hole 13, the universal joint support 7 can rotate at 360 degrees to assist the straight rod endoscope 8 to move up and down front and back, left and right, and the simulated straight rod endoscope 8 can freely detect in; the straight-bar endoscope 8 can also enter the simulator from the observation hole 9 for detection; if the light in the simulator is dark, the light supplement lamp 16 can be turned on to supplement light.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A laparoscopic simulator, characterized by: the operation front plate comprises a support front plate (1), an operation upper plate (2), a surface plate (3), a bottom side plate (4) and an operation bottom plate (5), wherein one end of the support front plate (1) is connected with one end of the operation upper plate (2) through a hinge (6), the opposite end of the connection end of the operation upper plate (2) and the support front plate (1) is connected with one end of the surface plate (3) through the hinge (6), the opposite end of the connection end of the surface plate (3) and the operation upper plate (2) is connected with one end of the bottom side plate (4) through the hinge (6), the opposite end of the connection end of the bottom side plate (4) and the operation bottom plate (5) is connected through the hinge (6), and the opposite end of the connection end of the operation bottom side plate (5) and the bottom side plate (4) is connected with one end of the support front plate (1);

the surface plate (3) is provided with a universal joint support (7), and the end part of the universal joint support (7) is provided with a straight rod endoscope (8).

2. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with in the middle of operation upper plate (2) and observe hole (9), the both ends symmetry of observing hole (9) is equipped with first draw-in groove (10) on operation upper plate (2), be equipped with support frame (11) in first draw-in groove (10), support frame (11) lower extreme symmetry is equipped with first protrusion board (12), first protrusion board (12) and first draw-in groove (10) cooperation.

3. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: the endoscope is characterized in that puncture holes (13) are formed in the surface plate (3), the puncture holes (13) are matched with the straight rod endoscope (8), and five puncture holes (13) are formed.

4. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: the surface plate (3) is symmetrically provided with two side plates (14), the two side plates (14) are connected with the surface plate (3) through hinges (6), the operation bottom plate (5) is symmetrically provided with bolts (15), and the bolts (15) are matched with one ends of the two side plates (14).

5. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: the operation upper plate (2) lower extreme is equipped with light filling lamp (16), the one end of light filling lamp (16) is equipped with electric wire (17), be equipped with multi-stage switch (18) on electric wire (17), the electric wire (17) other end is equipped with USB interface (19).

6. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: and a fixing screw (20) is arranged on the hinge (6).

7. The laparoscopic simulator of claim 1, wherein: the supporting front plate (1) and the operation bottom plate (5) are connected through a connecting end and are provided with second protruding plates (21), second clamping grooves (22) are formed in the operation bottom plate (5), and the second protruding plates (21) are matched with the second clamping grooves (22).