CN211627349U - Device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture - Google Patents
Device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture Download PDFInfo
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- CN211627349U CN211627349U CN201921410748.3U CN201921410748U CN211627349U CN 211627349 U CN211627349 U CN 211627349U CN 201921410748 U CN201921410748 U CN 201921410748U CN 211627349 U CN211627349 U CN 211627349U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first spring is evenly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate, and the top end of the first spring is provided with a transverse plate, the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate is provided with a cylinder, the middle position of one side of the cylinder is provided with a display, the top end of the interior of the cylinder is provided with a supporting rod penetrating through the top end of the cylinder, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a top plate, and the top end of the top plate is provided with the solar cell panel, one end of the bottom end of the top plate is provided with the first roller, the utility model is provided with the support rod, the cylinder, the locking bolt and the screw hole, the height between the supporting rod and the cylinder is adjusted by the matching between the locking bolt and the screw hole according to the height of the crops, the device is locked by the locking bolt, so that the device can be conveniently detected according to crops with different heights.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crop detection technology field specifically is a quick nondestructive test's of crop nutrition moisture device.
Background
The crop is a plant which is cultivated for human needs, the crop is cultivated in a large area or harvested in a large area, fruits, seeds, leaves, abnormal roots and stems of the plant are used for profitability or grain consumption, the crop is called as Chinese agriculture in the cultivation process, internal water needs to be detected, and although the existing crop nutrition and water detection device can meet the use requirements of people, certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:
traditional device design that crop nutrition moisture detected is fairly simple, can't detect according to the height of crop, leads to going to use and appears the limitation to current device that crop nutrition moisture detected can't scan the crop comprehensively, leads to the detected data not accurate, and the device that current crop nutrition moisture detected simultaneously can't carry out the damping at the in-process of work, thereby can't prolong the device life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a quick nondestructive test's of crop nutrition moisture device to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art can't adjust, can't scan and can't carry out the damping all-round to the crop.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition moisture comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first spring is uniformly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is arranged at the top end of the first spring, a cylinder is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate, a display is arranged at the middle position of one side of the cylinder, a supporting rod penetrating through the top end of the cylinder is arranged at the top end of the interior of the cylinder, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a solar cell panel is arranged at the top end of the top plate, a first roller wheel is arranged at one end of the bottom end of the top plate, a first mounting frame is arranged at one side of the supporting rod, a driving motor is arranged on the front surface of the first mounting frame, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a second roller wheel is, the utility model discloses a solar cell module, including mounting panel, second gyro wheel, connecting rod, photovoltaic controller and solar cell panel, the mounting panel is kept away from the lopsidedness of second gyro wheel and is installed the connecting rod, the hyperspectral imaging system is installed to one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to the connecting rod, glass fiber lamp is all installed in hyperspectral imaging system's the outside, the box body is installed to the one end on diaphragm top, and the inside bottom of box body installs the battery, the output electric connection of photovoltaic controller and solar cell panel is passed through to the input of battery, the second mounting bracket is installed on the top of box body, and the internally mounted on second mounting bracket top has the second pivot, the carousel is installed in the outside of second pivot, the diaphragm.
Preferably, the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the brake pads are installed at the bottom ends of the universal wheels.
Based on the technical characteristics, the device is convenient to move.
Preferably, the barrel is all installed at the both ends on bottom plate top, and the second spring is installed to the inside bottom of barrel, the montant that runs through the barrel top is installed on the top of second spring, and the montant passes through the second spring and constitutes extending structure with the barrel.
Based on the technical characteristics, the device is convenient to damp, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Preferably, locking bolt is installed to cylindrical one side, the bracing piece is close to one side of locking bolt and evenly installs the screw that matches each other with locking bolt.
Based on the technical characteristics, the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the height of crops.
Preferably, the outer side of the first roller is provided with a metal rope, one end of the metal rope is connected with the turntable, and the end, far away from the turntable, of the metal rope is connected with the top end of the mounting plate.
Based on the technical characteristics, the angle of the crop scanning position can be conveniently adjusted, and the crop can be conveniently scanned in all directions.
Preferably, the action wheel is installed in the outside of first pivot, the outside of second pivot is installed from the driving wheel, and installs the belt from between driving wheel and the action wheel to the action wheel passes through the belt and constitutes revolution mechanic from the driving wheel.
Based on the technical characteristics, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate through the belt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) by installing the supporting rod, the cylinder, the locking bolt and the screw hole, the height between the supporting rod and the cylinder is adjusted by utilizing the matching between the locking bolt and the screw hole according to the height of crops, and the locking bolt is used for locking the supporting rod and the cylinder, so that the device can be conveniently detected according to the crops with different heights;
(2) by installing the metal rope, the rotary table, the belt, the driving motor, the first rotary shaft, the hyperspectral imaging system and the mounting plate, the driving motor is used for driving the first rotary shaft to rotate, the driving wheel drives the rotary table to rotate through the belt, the length of the metal rope is controlled by the rotary table, the metal rope is used for adjusting the angle of the hyperspectral imaging system through the mounting plate, and crops can be conveniently scanned in all directions;
(3) through installing first spring and second spring, carry out the damping through first spring and second spring to it, prolong the life of device.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the driving motor of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 1A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a top plate; 3. a support bar; 4. a metal cord; 5. a turntable; 6. a belt; 7. a drive motor; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a first mounting bracket; 10. a second mounting bracket; 11. a box body; 12. a storage battery; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a base plate; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a first spring; 17. a cylinder; 18. a control box; 19. a light source supply system; 20. a display; 21. locking the bolt; 22. a screw hole; 23. a hyperspectral imaging system; 24. a glass fiber lamp; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a first roller; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a second roller; 29. a second rotating shaft; 30. a driven wheel; 31. a driving wheel; 32. a vertical rod; 33. a barrel; 34. a second spring.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture comprises a bottom plate 14, universal wheels 15 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 14, brake pads are mounted at the bottom ends of the universal wheels 15, first springs 16 are uniformly mounted at the middle positions of the top end of the bottom plate 14, cylinder bodies 33 are mounted at two ends of the top end of the bottom plate 14, a second spring 34 is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of each cylinder body 33, vertical rods 32 penetrating through the top ends of the cylinder bodies 33 are mounted at the top ends of the second springs 34, the vertical rods 32 and the cylinder bodies 33 form a telescopic structure through the second springs 34, a transverse plate 13 is mounted at the top end of each first spring 16, a cylinder 17 is mounted at the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate 13, a display 20 is mounted at the middle position of one side of the cylinder 17, a support rod 3 penetrating through the top end of the cylinder 17 is mounted at the top end of the interior of the cylinder 17, locking bolts 21, the top end of the supporting rod 3 is provided with the top plate 2, the top end of the top plate 2 is provided with the solar cell panel 1, one end of the bottom end of the top plate 2 is provided with a first roller 26, one side of the supporting rod 3 is provided with a first mounting frame 9, the front surface of the first mounting frame 9 is provided with a driving motor 7, the model of the driving motor 7 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the driving motor 7 is provided with a first rotating shaft 8, the upper part of one side of the supporting rod 3, far away from the first mounting frame 9, is hinged with a second roller 28, the side of the second roller 28, far away from the supporting rod 3 is provided with a mounting plate 27, one side of the mounting plate 27, far away from the second roller 28, is obliquely provided with a connecting rod 25, one side of the connecting rod 25, far away from the mounting plate 27 is provided with the hyperspectral imaging system, the input end of the storage battery 12 is electrically connected with the output end of the solar panel 1 through a photovoltaic controller, the top end of the box body 11 is provided with a second mounting rack 10, a second rotating shaft 29 is arranged inside the top end of the second mounting frame 10, a driving wheel 31 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 8, a driven wheel 30 is arranged outside the second rotating shaft 29, a belt 6 is arranged between the driven wheel 30 and the driving wheel 31, and the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 30 form a rotating structure through the belt 6, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 29 is provided with the rotating disc 5, the outer side of the first roller 26 is provided with the metal rope 4, one end of the metal rope 4 is connected with the rotating disc 5, one end of the metal rope 4 far away from the rotating disc 5 is connected with the top end of the mounting plate 27, the end of the transverse plate 13 far away from the box body 11 is provided with a light source supply system 19, and the top end of the transverse plate 13 on one side of the light source supply system 19 is provided with a control box 18.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 15, so that the detection device is approximately close to a detected plant, the height between the support rod 3 and the cylinder 17 is adjusted through the height of the crop by the matching between the locking bolt 21 and the screw hole 22, the locking bolt 21 is used for locking the device, the device can be conveniently detected according to the crops with different heights, then a worker can control the driving motor 7 to be started through operating the control box 18, the driving motor 7 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, then the driving wheel 31 drives the turntable 5 to rotate through the belt 6, the length of the metal rope 4 is controlled by the turntable 5, the angle of the hyperspectral imaging system 23 is adjusted through the mounting plate 27 by the metal rope 4, the crop can be conveniently scanned in all directions, then the light source supply system 19 is reasonably adjusted according to the illumination intensity, and the illumination distribution condition of the leaf surface of the, adjust glass fiber lamp 24's position, it is even to guarantee to be surveyed the illumination of the whole surface of blade, then staff's accessible control box 18 control opens hyperspectral imaging system 23, the scanning of the blade of being surveyed is accomplished, data transmission to the display 20 in will gathering, handle according to step one, the grey scale value substitution display 20 of image under the characteristic wavelength that corresponds each element, thereby obtain the moisture content degree of this crop, simultaneously at the device in-process of work, accessible first spring 16 and second spring 34 carry out the damping to it, prolong the device's life. The above is the whole work content of the novel use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A device for crop nutrition moisture rapid nondestructive detection, comprising a bottom plate (14), and is characterized in that: the solar cell panel comprises a bottom plate (14), wherein first springs (16) are uniformly installed at the middle positions of the top end of the bottom plate (14), a transverse plate (13) is installed at the top end of each first spring (16), a cylinder (17) is installed at the middle position of the top end of each transverse plate (13), a display (20) is installed at the middle position of one side of each cylinder (17), a supporting rod (3) penetrating through the top end of each cylinder (17) is installed at the top end of the inside of each cylinder (17), a top plate (2) is installed at the top end of each supporting rod (3), a solar cell panel (1) is installed at the top end of each top plate (2), a first roller (26) is arranged at one end of the bottom end of each top plate (2), a first mounting frame (9) is installed at one side of each supporting rod (3), a driving motor (7) is installed on the front, the upper portion of one side of the first mounting frame (9) is far away from the support rod (3) and is hinged with a second idler wheel (28), one side of the second idler wheel (28) far away from the support rod (3) is provided with a mounting plate (27), one side of the mounting plate (27) far away from the second idler wheel (28) is provided with a connecting rod (25), one side of the connecting rod (25) far away from the mounting plate (27) is provided with a hyperspectral imaging system (23), the outer side of the hyperspectral imaging system (23) is provided with a glass optical fiber lamp (24), one end of the top end of the transverse plate (13) is provided with a box body (11), the bottom end inside the box body (11) is provided with a storage battery (12), the input end of the storage battery (12) is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel (1) through a, and the internally mounted on second mounting bracket (10) top has second pivot (29), carousel (5) are installed in the outside of second pivot (29), light source feed system (19) are installed to the end that box body (11) were kept away from in diaphragm (13), and control box (18) are installed on diaphragm (13) top of light source feed system (19) one side.
2. The device for the rapid nondestructive testing of the nutrient moisture of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: all install universal wheel (15) in four corners of bottom plate (14) bottom, and the brake block is installed to the bottom of universal wheel (15).
3. The device for the rapid nondestructive testing of the nutrient moisture of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: barrel (33) are all installed at the both ends on bottom plate (14) top, and second spring (34) are installed to the inside bottom of barrel (33), montant (32) that run through barrel (33) top are installed on the top of second spring (34), and montant (32) constitute extending structure through second spring (34) and barrel (33).
4. The device for the rapid nondestructive testing of the nutrient moisture of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: locking bolt (21) are installed to one side of cylinder (17), screw (22) that mutually match with locking bolt (21) are evenly installed to one side that bracing piece (3) are close to locking bolt (21).
5. The device for the rapid nondestructive testing of the nutrient moisture of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the first roller (26) is provided with a metal rope (4), one end of the metal rope (4) is connected with the rotary table (5), and one end, far away from the rotary table (5), of the metal rope (4) is connected with the top end of the mounting plate (27).
6. The device for the rapid nondestructive testing of the nutrient moisture of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive wheel (31) are installed in the outside of first pivot (8), follow driving wheel (30) are installed in the outside of second pivot (29), and install belt (6) from between driving wheel (30) and drive wheel (31) to drive wheel (31) pass through belt (6) and constitute rotating-structure from driving wheel (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921410748.3U CN211627349U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921410748.3U CN211627349U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211627349U true CN211627349U (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=72617839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921410748.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211627349U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Device for rapid nondestructive testing of crop nutrition and moisture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211627349U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 CN CN201921410748.3U patent/CN211627349U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201002 Termination date: 20210828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |