CN211622575U

CN211622575U - Building construction aluminum formwork

Info

Publication number: CN211622575U
Application number: CN201922494796.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雅慧; 唐慧; 佘琪
Original assignee: Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction aluminum mould board, including the left side board, the right side board, go up the roof, lower plate and backplate, open on the outside surface of left side board has first slot, and the outside surface of right side board is provided with first inserted block, and the outside surface of going up the roof is provided with the second inserted block, and open on the outside surface of lower plate has the second slot, and the surface of going up roof and lower plate all is provided with the connecting plate, and the surface of backplate sets up many horizontal strengthening ribs, all is connected with perpendicular strengthening rib between the inboard lateral wall of horizontal strengthening rib and last roof and lower plate. The utility model discloses an inserting of first slot and first inserted bar closes, makes the horizontal installation of aluminium template more convenient, through closing of second slot and second inserted bar, makes the aluminium template connect inseparabler from top to bottom, wholly assembles the convenience and has effectively promoted work efficiency, after further connecting the shaping through the screw rod, cooperation horizontal strengthening rib and perpendicular strengthening rib make aluminium template wall stable in structure.

Description

Building construction aluminum formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum mould board field, in particular to construction aluminum mould board.

Background

The aluminum template is fully called as an aluminum alloy template system for buildings. The novel template support system is a new-generation novel template support system which appears after bamboo templates and steel templates. The aluminum formwork system is applied to the building industry, the overall construction efficiency of the building industry is improved, and the construction material and the manual arrangement are greatly saved, the aluminum formwork is a building formwork made of aluminum alloy and also called an aluminum alloy formwork, the aluminum formwork is manufactured by extruding the aluminum formwork through special equipment according to the manufacturing design of modulus, and the aluminum formwork system can be combined and assembled into an overall formwork with different sizes and complex external dimensions and an assembled and industrialized system formwork, overcomes the defects of the traditional formwork and greatly improves the construction efficiency. The existing aluminum alloy template body technology has the following problems: the existing aluminum alloy template body is a whole, four sides are smooth, no connecting end is arranged, so that when the aluminum alloy template body is used, workers generally carry out fixed connection in a welding or bolt connection mode and the like, the assembling and connecting plane cannot be guaranteed to be smooth, meanwhile, leakage easily occurs at the connecting position of the aluminum template after concrete pouring, expansion of the aluminum template easily occurs, and certain danger exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome prior art's defect, provide a construction aluminium template, it is more convenient when accomplishing to assemble, overall structure is stable simultaneously, does not have the infiltration, does not have the mould that rises.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a building construction aluminum template, which comprises a left side plate, a right side plate, an upper top plate, a lower bottom plate and a back plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are spliced into a rectangle and the back plate is embedded inside, the outer side surface of the left side plate is provided with a first slot, the outer side surface of the right side plate is provided with a first insert block, the surfaces of the left side plate and the right side plate are both provided with first slotted holes with opposite positions, the outer side surface of the upper top plate is provided with a second inserting block, the outer side surface of the lower bottom plate is provided with a second slot, the surfaces of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate are both provided with connecting plates, the surfaces of the connecting plates are respectively provided with second slotted holes with opposite positions, the surface of the back plate is provided with a plurality of horizontal reinforcing ribs, and the two ends of the horizontal reinforcing rib are respectively abutted against the inner side walls of the left side plate and the right side plate, and vertical reinforcing ribs are connected between the horizontal reinforcing rib and the inner side walls of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the volume of first inserted block slightly is less than the volume of first slot, the volume of second inserted block is unanimous with second slot volume.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the unilateral quantity of first slotted hole and second slotted hole is not less than two.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the length dimension of left side board and right side board equals, the length dimension of going up roof and lower plate equals, the length of left side board and right side board is greater than the length of going up roof and lower plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of connecting plate all are provided with the set-square and consolidate.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the number of the horizontal reinforcing ribs is two.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of first slot and second slot is the spill, the shape of first inserted block and second inserted block is the convex.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses an inserting of first slot and first inserted bar closes, makes the horizontal installation of aluminium template more convenient, through closing of second slot and second inserted bar, it is inseparabler to make to connect between the aluminium template about, wholly assembles the convenience and has effectively promoted work efficiency, after further connecting the shaping through the screw rod, cooperation horizontal strengthening rib and perpendicular strengthening rib make aluminium template wall stable in structure, can avoid the too big moulding that produces of atress, and avoid the aluminium template junction to produce the seepage.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an assembly view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a left side plate; 2. a right side plate; 3. an upper top plate; 4. a lower base plate; 5. a back plate; 6. a first slot; 7. a first insert block; 8. a first slot; 9. a second insert block; 10. a second slot; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a second slot; 13. horizontal reinforcing ribs; 14. and (5) vertical reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

Example 1

As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the utility model provides an aluminum formwork for building construction, which comprises a left side plate 1, a right side plate 2, an upper top plate 3, a lower bottom plate 4 and a back plate 5, wherein the left side plate 1, the right side plate 2, the upper top plate 3 and the lower bottom plate 4 are spliced into a rectangle and the back plate 5 is embedded inside, the outer surface of the left side plate 1 is provided with a first slot 6, the outer surface of the right side plate 2 is provided with a first insert 7, the surfaces of the left side plate 1 and the right side plate 2 are respectively provided with a first slot 8 with opposite positions, the outer surface of the upper top plate 3 is provided with a second insert 9, the outer surface of the lower bottom plate 4 is provided with a second slot 10, the surfaces of the upper top plate 3 and the lower bottom plate 4 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 11, the surface of the connecting plate 11 is provided with a second slot 12 with opposite positions, the surface of the back plate 5 is provided with a plurality of horizontal reinforcing ribs 13, and the two ends of the horizontal reinforcing ribs, vertical reinforcing ribs 14 are connected between the horizontal reinforcing ribs 13 and the inner side walls of the upper top plate 3 and the lower bottom plate 4.

Further, the volume of first inserted block 7 slightly is less than the volume of first slot 6, and the volume of second inserted block 9 is unanimous with second slot 10 volume, makes first inserted block 7 can conveniently insert the inside of first slot 6 more when aluminium template transverse connection, and first inserted block 7 can promote joint strength in the inside of first slot 6 simultaneously, and second inserted block 9 and second slot 10 are tightly inserted and are closed and make two piece upper and lower aluminium templates connect closely, avoid producing the seepage.

The number of the single sides of the first slot hole 8 and the second slot hole 12 is not less than two, and the connection strength can be further enhanced by driving a screw rod for connection.

The length dimension of the left side plate 1 is equal to that of the right side plate 2, the length dimension of the upper top plate 3 is equal to that of the lower bottom plate 4, and the length of the left side plate 1 is greater than that of the lower top plate 3, and the length of the right side plate 2 is greater than that of the lower bottom plate 4.

The both sides of connecting plate 11 all are provided with the set-square and consolidate, and reinforcing connecting plate 11's intensity avoids the rupture.

The number of the horizontal reinforcing ribs 13 is two, and the horizontal reinforcing ribs 13 are respectively inclined to the upper top plate 3 and the lower bottom plate 4, so that the strength of the aluminum template is improved.

The shapes of the first slot 6 and the second slot 10 are both concave, the shapes of the first insert block 7 and the second insert block 9 are both convex, and the concave-convex splicing structure not only improves the compactness of the joint, but also can further enhance the strength of the joint.

Specifically, during transverse installation, two aluminum formworks are closed, a first insert 7 on one side of one of the aluminum formworks is inserted into a first slot 6 of the other aluminum formwork, the first insert 7 is convex, the first slot 6 is concave and is spliced like a mortise and tenon structure, so that the two aluminum formworks are connected more closely, the strength of a joint is enhanced, the aluminum formworks can bear stronger stress, bolts are driven into the first slot 8 after side splicing to further lock the aluminum formworks, the aluminum formworks are kept stable, when the aluminum formworks at the top are spliced after the aluminum formworks at the bottom are spliced, a second slot 10 of the upper aluminum formwork is abutted to a second insert 9 of the lower aluminum formwork, the upper aluminum formwork and the lower aluminum formwork are connected tightly, and the bolts are driven into a second slot 12 to further lock the aluminum formworks, so that the aluminum formworks are kept stable, the whole assembly is completed by repeating the previous steps of transverse installation after the installation of the first aluminum template on the upper part is completed, when concrete is poured, the aluminum templates are tightly connected to avoid leakage through the matching between the insertion blocks and the slots, the connection part is more stable, meanwhile, the horizontal stress of the aluminum templates is strengthened through the horizontal reinforcing ribs 13, the vertical stress of the aluminum templates is strengthened through the vertical reinforcing ribs 14, and the danger caused by the fact that the mold deformation is generated after the concrete is poured is effectively avoided.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an inserting of first slot and first inserted bar closes, makes the horizontal installation of aluminium template more convenient, through closing of second slot and second inserted bar, makes the aluminium template connect inseparabler from top to bottom, wholly assembles the convenience and has effectively promoted work efficiency, after further connecting the shaping through the screw rod, cooperation horizontal strengthening rib and perpendicular strengthening rib make aluminium template wall stable in structure, can avoid the too big moulding that produces of atress, and avoid the aluminium template junction to produce the seepage.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building construction aluminum formwork comprises a left side plate (1), a right side plate (2), an upper top plate (3), a lower bottom plate (4) and a back plate (5), wherein the left side plate (1), the right side plate (2), the upper top plate (3) and the lower bottom plate (4) are spliced into a rectangle and the back plate (5) is embedded inside, and the building construction aluminum formwork is characterized in that a first slot (6) is formed in the outer side surface of the left side plate (1), a first inserting block (7) is arranged on the outer side surface of the right side plate (2), first slot holes (8) with opposite positions are formed in the surfaces of the left side plate (1) and the right side plate (2), a second inserting block (9) is arranged on the outer side surface of the upper top plate (3), a second slot (10) is formed in the outer side surface of the lower bottom plate (4), connecting plates (11) are arranged on the surfaces of the upper top plate (3) and the lower bottom plate (4), the surface of connecting plate (11) all opens second slotted hole (12) that the position is relative, the surface of backplate (5) sets up many horizontal strengthening rib (13), and the both ends of horizontal strengthening rib (13) respectively with the inboard lateral wall counterbalance of left side board (1) and right side board (2), all be connected with perpendicular strengthening rib (14) between the inboard lateral wall of horizontal strengthening rib (13) and last roof (3) and lower plate (4).

2. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the volume of the first insert block (7) is slightly smaller than that of the first slot (6), and the volume of the second insert block (9) is consistent with that of the second slot (10).

3. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first slotted hole (8) and the second slotted hole (12) on one side is not less than two.

4. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the left side plate (1) and the right side plate (2) have the same length dimension, the upper top plate (3) and the lower bottom plate (4) have the same length dimension, and the length of the left side plate (1) and the right side plate (2) is larger than the length of the upper top plate (3) and the lower bottom plate (4).

5. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the connecting plate (11) are provided with triangular plates for reinforcement.

6. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the number of the horizontal reinforcing ribs (13) is two.

7. The aluminum formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the first slot (6) and the second slot (10) are both concave in shape, and the first insert block (7) and the second insert block (9) are both convex in shape.