CN211622257U

CN211622257U - Template for building

Info

Publication number: CN211622257U
Application number: CN201922109513.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘娟; 陶冶; 付春; 李佳; 石宇欣; 李鑫; 苏茜贝儿; 王子君
Original assignee: Liaoning Shihua University
Current assignee: Liaoning Shihua University
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a template for building. The template consists of a template main body, double holes, bolt and nut sets, a beam plate, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, a supporting rod, a connecting concave plate, an outer hole, an inner hole, L-shaped welding iron and gripping teeth. The template main part is cavity diplopore structure, and the crossbeam board is installed to the template, and the crossbeam board is equipped with hole and concave template in, connects through bolt and nut. The crossbeam board, connecting plate enable the template concatenation and the template support more firm, convenient. The form may be part of a structure that is stressed when the concrete reaches a predetermined strength. The novel steel and wood formwork is a novel traditional steel and wood formwork updating product, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is low in amortization cost.

Description

Template for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building decoration field especially relates to a template for building.

Background

The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to the design requirements, makes the concrete structure and the components shaped according to the specified position and geometric dimension, keeps the correct position, and bears the self weight of the building form and the external load acting on the building form. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost. At present, the defects of the existing steel templates, wood templates and aluminum alloy templates in the market are gradually obvious, and the problems of heavy weight, more materials, inconvenience in construction, high cost, limitation to the forming of concrete and the like exist. Therefore, a template for building is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a template for building can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a template for buildings comprises a template main body, wherein the template main body is of a double-hole structure, a connecting opposite template main body is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the template main body, a beam plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the front end of the template main body, an inner hole is formed in the outer surface of the beam plate, a connecting concave plate is arranged on the outer surface of the beam plate, an outer hole is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting concave plate, a screw and nut sleeve is arranged on the inner surface of the inner hole, a connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting concave plate and is connected with another template main body on the same side, a fixing plate is arranged at the central position of the template main body on the outer surface of the template main body and is connected with a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting rod, a stress supporting plate is arranged on the outer, the lower end of the L-shaped welding iron is provided with gripping teeth.

The first support rod and the second support rod support the template main body, so that the template main body can be kept stable and can bear the pressure of concrete.

The template main body can be free from being disassembled by designing the double-hole structure of the template main body, concrete can be directly poured into the double holes, and when the concrete pouring is completed and the preset strength is reached, the template main body can be used as a part of the structure to participate in stress without being disassembled.

Preferably, the number of the screw nut suit is a plurality of groups, the number of the connection concave plate is two groups, and the inner surface of the inner hole is detachably connected with the inner surface of the outer hole through the screw nut suit.

Preferably, an L-shaped welding iron is arranged between the stress supporting plate and the gripping tooth, and the outer surface of the lower end of the stress supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth through the L-shaped welding iron.

Preferably, be provided with the fixed screw between connecting plate and the template main part, the rear end surface of connecting plate can be dismantled through the front end surface of fixed screw and template main part and be connected, be provided with the loose axle between fixed plate and the first bracing piece, the front end surface of fixed plate passes through the upper end surface swing joint of loose axle and first bracing piece. The connecting parts of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and the template main body can be flexibly detached.

Preferably, a rotatable shaft is arranged between the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate and the first supporting rod, and the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the first supporting rod through the rotatable shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this template for building is more firm when pouring for diplopore structure, and the crossbeam board that the template main part passes through to set up can make to connect more firmly between the template, can bear bigger pressure, is favorable to people to use, and the template main part can regard as a part of structure, can combine firmly with the concrete, treats concrete placement and accomplishes, when reaching predetermined intensity, needn't demolish, can participate in the atress as a part of structure, can remove fitment engineering from again. The template for the whole building is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the using effect is better than that of a traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model relates to a template main part outside for building.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an inboard schematic structure of template main part for building.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the butt joint between the cross beam plate 4 and the concave plate 10 in the building formwork of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the gripping tooth 14 and the L-shaped soldering iron 13 in the template for building of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation section structure of the building formwork of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a template body; 2. the template main body is provided with two holes; 3. sleeving a screw and a nut; 4. a beam plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first support bar; 8. a second support bar; 9. a stressed support plate; 10. connecting the concave template; 11. an outer bore; 12. an inner hole; 13. l-shaped soldering iron; 14. and (4) gripping force teeth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a building formwork comprises a formwork main body 1 and a double-hole structure 2 of the formwork main body, wherein a beam plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front end of the formwork main body 1, an inner hole 12 is formed in the outer surface of the beam plate 4, a connecting concave plate 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the beam plate 4, an outer hole 11 is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting concave plate 10, a screw and nut sleeve 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the inner hole 12, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting concave plate 10, a fixing plate 6 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the formwork main body 1, a first supporting rod 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate 6, a second supporting rod 8 is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting rod 7, a stressed supporting plate 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the second supporting rod 8, an L.

The number of the screw nut sleeves 3 is a plurality of groups, the number of the connecting concave plates 10 is two groups, and the inner surfaces of the inner holes 12 are detachably connected with the inner surfaces of the outer holes 11 through the screw nut sleeves 3, so that the templates can be spliced more stably and conveniently; an L-shaped welding iron 13 is arranged between the stressed supporting plate 9 and the gripping tooth 14, and the outer surface of the lower end of the stressed supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth 14 through the L-shaped welding iron 13, so that the supporting of the template is more stable; a fixing screw is arranged between the connecting plate 5 and the template main body 1, the outer surface of the rear end of the connecting plate 5 is detachably connected with the outer surface of the front end of the template main body 1 through the fixing screw, a movable shaft is arranged between the fixing plate 6 and the first supporting rod 7, and the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod 7 through the movable shaft, so that the assembly is convenient to detach and place; but be provided with the axis of rotation between the upper end surface of atress backup pad 9 and the first bracing piece 7, but the upper end surface of atress backup pad 9 passes through axis of rotation and the lower extreme surface swing joint of first bracing piece 7, increases L shape soldering iron 13 and the ability of grabbing ground of grabbing power tooth 14.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a template for building, when using, firstly, the template and its components are transported to the building site, the template is connected and fixed to form the shape to be built, when the template is formed into a larger plane, the side of two or more templates is formed into a plane, the connecting plate 5 is installed between two templates, the connecting concave plate 10 is sleeved on the surface of the beam plate 4, the inner hole 12 is aligned with the outer hole 11, the screw nut suit 3 is extended into the inner hole 12 and the outer hole 11, the screw nut suit 3 is locked to make the connection between the templates more stable and not easy to deform, the first supporting rod 7 is connected with the fixed plate 6, the second supporting rod 8 and the first supporting rod 7 are installed on the bearing supporting plate 9, when making a vertical plane, the template is erected, go into L shape welding iron 13 and go into ground, when going into as backup pad horizontal installation, nail L shape welding iron 13 in the support column, make the template more firm, the bearing capacity is stronger, after the template is fixed, to pouring concrete between the template, between the diplopore of template, treat that the concrete body solidifies the back, template main part 1 is as a part of structure, can combine firmly with the concrete, when reaching predetermined intensity, needn't demolish, can participate in the atress as a part of structure, can remove the fitment engineering from again. The first supporting rod 7, the second supporting rod 8 and the stress supporting plate 9 connected with the first supporting rod are disassembled, the components are placed in order to be used next time, and the use is practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description is described in terms of various embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such descriptions are provided for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein can be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template for building, it is by template main part (1), template main part diplopore (2), screw nut suit (3), crossbeam board (4), connecting plate (5), fixed plate (6), first bracing piece (7), second bracing piece (8), atress backup pad (9), connect concave template (10), outer hole (11), interior hole (12), L shape soldering iron (13), it constitutes its characterized in that to grab power tooth (14): the upper end of the template main body (1) is provided with a double-hole structure with double holes (2), and the inner surface of one side of the template main body (1) is connected with the other template main body; a cross beam plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the front end of the template main body (1), an inner hole (12) is formed in the outer surface of the cross beam plate (4), and a connecting concave plate (10) is arranged on the outer surface; the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting concave plate (10) is provided with an outer hole (11), and the lower end of the connecting concave plate is provided with a connecting plate (5); the inner surface of the inner hole (12) is provided with a screw and nut sleeve (3); be provided with fixed plate (6) in the middle of template main part (1) outside surface, the front end surface of fixed plate (6) is provided with first bracing piece (7), the lower extreme of first bracing piece (7) is provided with second bracing piece (8), the lower extreme surface of second bracing piece (8) is provided with atress backup pad (9), the lower extreme fixed surface of atress backup pad (9) installs L shape and welds iron (13), the lower extreme fixed surface of L shape welding iron (13) installs and grabs power tooth (14).

2. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the number of screw nut suit (3) is a plurality of groups, the number of connecting concave plate (10) is two sets of, the internal surface of interior hole (12) is through the internal surface detachable connection of screw nut suit (3) and outer hole (11).

3. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped welding iron (13) is arranged between the stress supporting plate (9) and the gripping tooth (14), and the outer surface of the lower end of the stress supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth (14) through the welding iron.

4. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed screw is arranged between the connecting plate (5) and the template main body (1), the outer surface of the rear end of the connecting plate (5) is detachably connected with the inner surface of the front end of the other template main body on the same side through the fixed screw, a movable shaft is arranged between the fixed plate (6) and the first supporting rod (7), and the outer surface of the front end of the fixed plate (6) is movably connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod (7) through the movable shaft.

5. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: but be provided with the axis of rotation between the upper end surface of atress backup pad (9) and first bracing piece (7), but the upper end surface of atress backup pad (9) is through axis of rotation and the lower extreme surface swing joint of first bracing piece (7).

6. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the detachable screws are arranged at the connecting positions between the first supporting rod (7) and the second supporting rod (8) of the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate (9) and the template main body (1), and the first supporting rod (7) and the second supporting rod (8) can be detached after the building is completed.