CN110778017A - Template for building - Google Patents

Template for building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110778017A
CN110778017A CN201911207556.7A CN201911207556A CN110778017A CN 110778017 A CN110778017 A CN 110778017A CN 201911207556 A CN201911207556 A CN 201911207556A CN 110778017 A CN110778017 A CN 110778017A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
template
plate
main body
supporting rod
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911207556.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘娟
陶冶
付春
李佳
石宇欣
张影
李鑫
苏茜贝儿
王子君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Shihua University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Shihua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Shihua University filed Critical Liaoning Shihua University
Priority to CN201911207556.7A priority Critical patent/CN110778017A/en
Publication of CN110778017A publication Critical patent/CN110778017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/14Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/8688Scaffoldings or removable supports therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a template for a building. The template consists of a template main body, double holes, bolt and nut sets, a beam plate, a connecting plate, a fixing plate, a supporting rod, a connecting concave plate, an outer hole, an inner hole, L-shaped welding iron and gripping teeth. The template main part is cavity diplopore structure, and the crossbeam board is installed to the template, and the crossbeam board is equipped with hole and concave template in, connects through bolt and nut. The crossbeam board, connecting plate enable the template concatenation and the template support more firm, convenient. The form may be part of a structure that is stressed when the concrete reaches a predetermined strength. The novel steel and wood formwork is a novel traditional steel and wood formwork updating product, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is low in amortization cost.

Description

Template for building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building decoration, in particular to a template for a building.
Background
The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost. At present, the defects of the existing steel templates, wood templates and aluminum alloy templates in the market are gradually obvious, and the problems of heavy weight, more materials, inconvenience in construction, high cost, limitation to the forming of concrete and the like exist. Therefore, a template for building is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a template for buildings, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a template for buildings comprises a template main body, wherein the template main body is of a double-hole structure, one side inner surface of the template main body is provided with a connecting opposite template main body, the front end inner surface of the template main body is fixedly provided with a cross beam plate, the outer surface of the cross beam plate is provided with an inner hole, the outer surface of the cross beam plate is provided with a connecting concave plate, the upper end outer surface of the connecting concave plate is provided with an outer hole, the inner surface of the inner hole is provided with a bolt and nut sleeve, the lower end of the connecting concave plate is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with another template main body on the same side, the central position of the template main body on the outer surface of the template main body is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected with a first supporting rod, the lower end of the first supporting rod is provided, the outer surface of the lower end of the stressed supporting plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped support, and the lower end of the L-shaped support is provided with gripping teeth.
The first support rod and the second support rod support the template main body, so that the template main body can be kept stable and can bear the pressure of concrete.
The template main body can be free from being disassembled by designing the double-hole structure of the template main body, concrete can be directly poured into the double holes, and when the concrete pouring is completed and the preset strength is reached, the template main body can be used as a part of the structure to participate in stress without being disassembled.
Preferably, the number of bolt and nut suit is a plurality of groups, the number of connecting concave plate is two groups, the internal surface in hole can be dismantled with the internal surface in outer hole through bolt and nut suit and be connected.
Preferably, an L-shaped welding iron is arranged between the stress supporting plate and the gripping tooth, and the outer surface of the lower end of the stress supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth through the L-shaped welding iron.
Preferably, be provided with fixing bolt between connecting plate and the template main part, the rear end surface of connecting plate can be dismantled through fixing bolt and template main part's front end surface and be connected, be provided with the loose axle between fixed plate and the first bracing piece, the front end surface of fixed plate passes through the upper end surface swing joint of loose axle and first bracing piece. The connecting parts of the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the template main body can be flexibly detached.
Preferably, a rotatable shaft is arranged between the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate and the first supporting rod, and the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the first supporting rod through the rotatable shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this template for building is more firm when pouring for diplopore structure, and the crossbeam board that the template main part passes through to set up can make to connect more firmly between the template, can bear bigger pressure, is favorable to people to use, and the template main part can regard as a part of structure, can combine firmly with the concrete, treats concrete placement and accomplishes, when reaching predetermined intensity, needn't demolish, can participate in the atress as a part of structure, can remove fitment engineering from again. The template for the whole building is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the using effect is better than that of a traditional mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer side of a formwork main body for construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inner side of a formwork main body for construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the butt joint of the beam plate 4 and the concave plate 10 in the formwork for building according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the gripping tooth 14 and the L-shaped soldering iron 13 in the formwork for building according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation section structure of a formwork for construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a template body; 2. the template main body is provided with two holes; 3. sleeving a bolt and a nut; 4. a beam plate; 5. a connection plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first support bar; 8. a second support bar; 9. a stressed support plate; 10. connecting the concave template; 11. an outer bore; 12. an inner hole; 13. l-shaped soldering iron; 14. and (4) gripping force teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a building formwork comprises a formwork main body 1 and a double-hole structure 2 of the formwork main body, wherein a beam plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front end of the formwork main body 1, an inner hole 12 is formed in the outer surface of the beam plate 4, a connecting concave plate 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the beam plate 4, an outer hole 11 is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting concave plate 10, a bolt and nut sleeve 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the inner hole 12, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting concave plate 10, a fixing plate 6 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the formwork main body 1, a first supporting rod 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the connecting plate 6, a second supporting rod 8 is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting rod 7, a stressed supporting plate 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the second supporting rod 8, an L-shaped.
The number of the bolt and nut sleeves 3 is a plurality of groups, the number of the connecting concave plates 10 is two, and the inner surface of the inner hole 12 is detachably connected with the inner surface of the outer hole 11 through the bolt and nut sleeves 3, so that the templates can be spliced more stably and conveniently; an L-shaped welding iron 13 is arranged between the stressed supporting plate 9 and the gripping tooth 14, and the outer surface of the lower end of the stressed supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth 14 through the L-shaped welding iron 13, so that the supporting of the template is more stable; a fixing bolt is arranged between the connecting plate 5 and the template main body 1, the outer surface of the rear end of the connecting plate 5 is detachably connected with the outer surface of the front end of the template main body 1 through the fixing bolt, a movable shaft is arranged between the fixing plate 6 and the first supporting rod 7, and the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod 7 through the movable shaft, so that the assembly is convenient to detach and place; but be provided with the axis of rotation between the upper end surface of atress backup pad 9 and the first bracing piece 7, but the upper end surface of atress backup pad 9 passes through axis of rotation and the lower extreme surface swing joint of first bracing piece 7, increases L shape soldering iron 13 and the ability of grabbing ground of grabbing power tooth 14.
It should be noted that the present invention is a formwork for building, when in use, firstly, the formwork and its components are transported to the building site, the formwork is connected and fixed to form the shape of the building, and is reinforced by using tools such as clips, when the formwork forms a larger plane, the side faces of two or more formworks are formed into a plane, the connecting plate 5 is installed between the two formworks, the connecting concave plate 10 is sleeved on the surface of the beam plate 4, the inner hole 12 is aligned with the outer hole 11, the bolt and nut suit 3 is extended into the inner hole 12 and the outer hole 11, the bolt and nut suit 3 is locked to make the connection between the formworks more stable and difficult to deform, the first supporting rod 7 is connected with the fixing plate 6, the second supporting rod 8 and the first supporting rod 7 are installed on the stressed supporting plate 9, when making a vertical plane, the formwork is erected, go into L shape welding iron 13 and go into ground, when going into as backup pad horizontal installation, nail L shape welding iron 13 in the support column, make the template more firm, the bearing capacity is stronger, after the template is fixed, to pouring concrete between the template, between the diplopore of template, treat that the concrete body solidifies the back, template main part 1 is as a part of structure, can combine firmly with the concrete, when reaching predetermined intensity, needn't demolish, can participate in the atress as a part of structure, can remove the fitment engineering from again. The first supporting rod 7, the second supporting rod 8 and the stress supporting plate 9 connected with the first supporting rod are disassembled, the components are placed in order for next use, and the use is practical.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein may be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a template for building, it is by template main part (1), template main part diplopore (2), bolt and nut suit (3), crossbeam board (4), connecting plate (5), fixed plate (6), first bracing piece (7), second bracing piece (8), atress backup pad (9), connect concave template (10), outer hole (11), interior hole (12), L shape soldering iron (13), the tooth of grabbing power (14) constitutes its characterized in that: the upper end of the template main body (1) is provided with a double-hole structure with double holes (2), and the inner surface of one side of the template main body (1) is connected with the other template main body; a cross beam plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the front end of the template main body (1), an inner hole (12) is formed in the outer surface of the cross beam plate (4), and a connecting concave plate (10) is arranged on the outer surface; the outer surface of the upper end of the connecting concave plate (10) is provided with an outer hole (11), and the lower end of the connecting concave plate is provided with a connecting plate (5); the inner surface of the inner hole (12) is provided with a bolt and nut sleeve (3); the template is characterized in that a fixing plate (6) is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the template main body (1), a first supporting rod (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate (6), a second supporting rod (8) is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting rod (7), a stressed supporting plate (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the second supporting rod (8), an L-shaped base (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the stressed supporting plate (9), and a grabbing tooth (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the L-shaped base (13.
2. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the number of bolt and nut suit (3) is a plurality of groups, the number of connecting concave plate (10) is two sets of, the internal surface of interior hole (12) is through the internal surface detachable connection of bolt and nut suit (3) and outer hole (11).
3. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: a shaped welding iron (13) is arranged between the stress supporting plate (9) and the gripping tooth (14), and the outer surface of the lower end of the stress supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the gripping tooth (14) through the welding iron.
4. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing bolt is arranged between the connecting plate (5) and the template main body (1), the outer surface of the rear end of the connecting plate (5) is detachably connected with the inner surface of the front end of the other template main body on the same side through the fixing bolt, a movable shaft is arranged between the fixing plate (6) and the first supporting rod (7), and the outer surface of the front end of the fixing plate (6) is movably connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the first supporting rod (7) through the movable shaft.
5. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: but be provided with the axis of rotation between the upper end surface of atress backup pad (9) and first bracing piece (7), but the upper end surface of atress backup pad (9) is through axis of rotation and the lower extreme surface swing joint of first bracing piece (9).
6. A building template according to claim 1, wherein: the detachable bolt is arranged at the connecting position between the first supporting rod (7) and the second supporting rod (8) on the outer surface of the upper end of the stressed supporting plate (9) and the template main body (1), and the first supporting rod (7) and the second supporting rod (8) can be detached after the building is completed.
7. The method for using the building template is characterized by comprising the following steps of: providing a construction form as claimed in claim 1; the template main body (1) is in a double-hole structure (2) and concrete is directly poured, and when the concrete pouring is finished and the preset strength is achieved, the template main body (1) does not need to be detached and can be used as a part of the structure to participate in stress.
CN201911207556.7A 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Template for building Pending CN110778017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911207556.7A CN110778017A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Template for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911207556.7A CN110778017A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Template for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110778017A true CN110778017A (en) 2020-02-11

Family

ID=69394028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911207556.7A Pending CN110778017A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Template for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110778017A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112392250A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-23 张春雨 Plastic building template and disassembling and assembling method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112392250A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-23 张春雨 Plastic building template and disassembling and assembling method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206368533U (en) A kind of wide-angle tilt profile steel concrete column constructing structure
CN103104092B (en) Support composite structure of beam and slab
CN110778017A (en) Template for building
CN110761557A (en) Reverse construction method major diameter ring beam makes up movable template system of consolidating
CN211499678U (en) Construction fastener formula steel pipe template strutting arrangement
CN211622257U (en) Template for building
CN205276869U (en) Ensure pole setting axle center compression situation's stupefied adjustable fastener bracket of flitch owner
CN114182616B (en) Box girder template for road bridge construction
CN109914795A (en) A kind of building template assembly
CN104989098A (en) Laminated plate support frame
CN206646817U (en) The form bracing system of the cast-in-place decorative panel of staged Arc Stand
CN215368728U (en) Beam mold supporting clamp for building
CN109488019B (en) Same-section positioning support rod and support structure thereof
CN209958764U (en) Connecting and locking device for building template
CN209817435U (en) Building template assembly
CN202299429U (en) Circulation adjustable angle iron stiffening system
CN103276748B (en) Steel template system used for subway foundation pit supporting beam
CN204899218U (en) Superimposed sheet support frame
CN105586830A (en) Bridge template support
CN217537902U (en) Form removal base for steel form cast-in-situ column
CN215593592U (en) Adjustable template combination device for tree pool reservation
CN211872971U (en) Pile foundation construction concrete pouring enclosure device
CN207846236U (en) Prefabricated fast-mounted template
CN217602112U (en) Quick formwork device of construction
CN218563000U (en) Multifunctional adjustable threaded support rod for scaffold

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200211

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication