CN211621045U

CN211621045U - Ecological road surface in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN211621045U
Application number: CN201921721036.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯露莎; 肖伟; 成刚; 石教马
Original assignee: Wuhan Institute of Landscape Architectural Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Institute of Landscape Architectural Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardens ecological pavement, including main passageway district, the both sides outer wall in main passageway district all is equipped with vegetation kind district, and the both sides outer wall in vegetation kind district all is equipped with the slope district, the middle part equidistance parallel distribution in vegetation kind district has the flower bed of planting, and plants the flower bed inner wall and plant the gardens vegetation, the top outer wall in main passageway district, vegetation kind district and slope district all is equipped with the brick layer, and the brick layer includes cinder pressfitting brick, decorates the brick that permeates water and splices the brick. The utility model discloses a divide into main crossing zone, vegetation kind plant district and side slope district, through the subregion construction, cinder pressfitting brick, decoration permeable brick and concatenation brick equipment concatenation decorative pattern, cinder pressfitting brick, decoration permeable brick form banded infiltration layer, when taking into account the infiltration function, also can guarantee the vision aesthetic feeling on road surface, pile up through the tiling of multilayer material, whole material guarantees that road surface structure folds supporting structure for the porous layer, guarantees that overall stability is better.

Description

Ecological road surface in gardens

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens technical field especially relates to a gardens ecological road surface.

Background

Ecological pavement, namely pavement with good water permeability. The permeable pavement is mainly made of the following materials: bricks (including porous paving bricks), fine broken stones, cobblestones, etc. The rainwater preserved through such permeable pavement not only can supply groundwater (this can prevent that city ground from sinking), and groundwater can also slowly evaporate out to increase the air humidity and the comfort level in city, nourish trees, flowers and plants, also can cool down, reduce the raise dust for the city summer.

After having a lot of ecological pavement, the water permeability is not good, can not in time the drainage, can cause the surface gathered water, and in gardens, the surface gathered water can influence passerby walking and visit, and a lot of road surfaces are passed through fragment of brick concatenation decorative pattern and are decorated road surface or cobblestone and fill the road surface simultaneously, all can have ponding and the problem of skidding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a garden ecological pavement.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens ecological pavement, includes the main passageway district, the both sides outer wall in main passageway district all is equipped with vegetation planting district, and the both sides outer wall in vegetation planting district all is equipped with the slope district, the middle part equidistance parallel distribution in vegetation planting district has the planting flower bed, and plants the flower bed inner wall and plant the gardens vegetation, the top outer wall in main passageway district, vegetation planting district and slope district all is equipped with the brick layer, and the brick layer includes cinder pressfitting brick, decorates the brick that permeates water and splices the brick, it is the matrix structure to decorate crisscross the distribution between the brick that permeates water and the concatenation brick, and cinder pressfitting brick establishes the connection intersection department of decorating the brick that permeates water and splicing the brick, decorate the brick that permeates water and splice the brick and all include that the brick is alternately piled up layer, retaining sand layer and prevent the reverse osmosis layer, and the retaining sand layer is located brick and piles up the layer.

Preferably, the bottom of the brick layer of the main crossing area, the vegetation planting area and the side slope area is provided with a roadbed layer, the roadbed layer comprises cement mortar leveling, porous cement mortar, C15 plain concrete, a broken stone cushion layer and a plain soil tamping layer, the cement mortar is flatly laid on the outer wall of the top of the porous cement mortar, and the C15 plain concrete is poured on the outer wall of the plain soil tamping layer on which the broken stone cushion layer is laid.

Preferably, the cement mortar is leveled into a mixture of cement and mortar, and the ratio of the cement mortar to the mortar is 1: 3.

Preferably, the porous cement mortar is a fast porous cement and mortar mixture, and the ratio of the fast porous cement to the mortar mixture is 1: 2.5.

Preferably, the thickness of the C15 plain concrete is 80mm-85mm, and the surface of the C15 plain concrete is subjected to napping treatment.

Preferably, the thickness of the gravel cushion layer is 100mm-125mm, and the gravel cushion layer 13 is formed by stacking bluestone sub-stacks with the diameter of 50mm-65 mm.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the garden ecological pavement is divided into a main passageway area, a vegetation planting area and a side slope area, is constructed in a partitioning mode, is assembled and spliced with patterns through cinder pressed bricks, decorative water permeable bricks and spliced bricks, and forms a banded water seepage layer through different manufacturing processes among the cinder pressed bricks, the decorative water permeable bricks and the spliced bricks, so that the visual aesthetic feeling of the pavement can be guaranteed while the water seepage function is considered;

2. this gardens ecological pavement's cement mortar is leveled, porous cement mortar, C15 plain concrete, rubble bed course and plain soil tamp the layer and lays in proper order, and cement mortar is leveled, porous cement mortar guarantees the water permeability and the supporting nature on road surface, and plain concrete, rubble bed course guarantee the filling stability and the water permeability on whole road surface, and whole material guarantees that road surface structure is porous layer pile supporting structure, and overall stability is better.

To sum up, this gardens ecological pavement is through being divided into main passageway district, vegetation planting district and side slope district, through the subregion construction, cinder pressfitting brick, decorate the brick that permeates water and splice brick equipment concatenation decorative pattern, cinder pressfitting brick, decorate the water permeable brick and form banded infiltration layer, when taking into account the infiltration function, also can guarantee the visual aesthetic feeling on road surface, piles up through the tiling of multilayer material, and overall material guarantees that the road surface structure is porous layer pile up bearing structure, guarantees that overall stability is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a garden ecological pavement provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a landscape ecological pavement according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a brick layer structure schematic diagram on gardens ecological pavement.

In the figure: 1 main passageway area, 2 vegetation planting areas, 3 side slope areas, 4 planting flower beds, 5 cinder pressed bricks, 6 decorative water permeable bricks, 7 spliced bricks, 8 brick layers, 9 joint strips, 10 cement mortar leveling, 11 porous cement mortar, 12C15 plain concrete, 13 broken stone cushion layers, 14 plain soil rammed layers, 15 brick cross stacked layers, 16 water storage sand layers and 17 anti-reverse osmosis layers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garden ecological pavement comprises a main passageway area 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the main passageway area 1 are respectively provided with a vegetation planting area 2, the outer walls of two sides of the vegetation planting area 2 are respectively provided with a slope area 3, the middle part of the vegetation planting area 2 is equidistantly and parallelly distributed with a planting flower bed 4, the inner wall of the planting flower bed 4 is planted with garden vegetation, the outer walls of the top parts of the main passageway area 1, the vegetation planting area 2 and the slope area 3 are respectively provided with a brick layer 8, the brick layers 8 comprise cinder press-fit bricks 5, decoration water permeable bricks 6 and splicing bricks 7, the decoration water permeable bricks 6 and the splicing bricks 7 are distributed in a matrix structure in a staggered manner, the cinder press-fit bricks 5 are arranged at the connecting intersection of the decoration water permeable bricks 6 and the splicing bricks 7, the decoration water permeable bricks 6 and the splicing bricks 7 respectively comprise a brick cross water storage stacked layer 15, a permeable layer 16 and an anti-water storage layer 17, and the water storage sand layer 16 is, the brick layer bottom in main crossing district 1, vegetation planting district 2 and side slope district 3 is equipped with the roadbed layer, and the roadbed layer includes that cement mortar makes level 10, porous cement mortar 11, C15 plain concrete 12, rubble bed course 13 and plain soil tamped layer 14, cement mortar makes level 10 and lays on the top outer wall of porous cement mortar 11, and C15 plain concrete 12 pours on the outer wall of the plain soil tamped layer 14 that has laid rubble bed course 13, cement mortar makes level 10 and is cement and mortar mixture, and the cement mortar makes level 10 the proportion of cement and mortar and is 1:3, porous cement mortar 11 is fast porous cement and mortar mixture, and the proportion of fast porous cement and mortar mixture is 1:2.5, the thickness of the C15 plain concrete 12 is 80-85 mm, the surface of the C15 plain concrete 12 is subjected to napping treatment, the thickness of the gravel cushion layer 13 is 100-125 mm, and the gravel cushion layer 13 is formed by stacking bluestone sub-piles with the diameter of 50-65 mm.

The working principle is as follows: this gardens ecological pavement passes through cement mortar leveling 10, porous cement mortar 11, C15 plain concrete 12, rubble bed course 13 and plain soil tamp layer 14 are laid in proper order, finally lay brick layer 8 on cement mortar leveling 10, brick layer 8 passes through cinder pressfitting brick 5, decorate brick 6 and the concatenation brick 7 equipment concatenation decorative pattern of permeating water, through cinder pressfitting brick 5, decorate the different preparation technology between brick 6 and the concatenation brick 7 of permeating water, cinder pressfitting brick 5, decorate the brick 6 banding infiltration layer that forms that permeates water, when considering the infiltration function, also can guarantee the vision aesthetic feeling on road surface.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden ecological pavement comprises a main passageway area (1), and is characterized in that vegetation planting areas (2) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main passageway area (1), side slope areas (3) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the vegetation planting areas (2), planting flower beds (4) are distributed in parallel in the middle of the vegetation planting areas (2) at equal intervals, garden vegetation is planted on the inner walls of the planting flower beds (4), brick layers (8) are arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the main passageway area (1), the vegetation planting areas (2) and the side slope areas (3), each brick layer (8) comprises cinder pressed bricks (5), decorative water permeable bricks (6) and spliced bricks (7), the decorative water permeable bricks (6) and the spliced bricks (7) are distributed in a staggered mode to form a matrix structure, and the cinder pressed bricks (5) are arranged at the junction of the decorative water permeable bricks (6) and the spliced bricks (7), the decorative water permeable bricks (6) and the splicing bricks (7) comprise brick cross stacking layers (15), water storage sand layers (16) and anti-reverse permeation layers (17), and the water storage sand layers (16) are located between the brick cross stacking layers (15) and the anti-reverse permeation layers (17).

2. The garden ecological pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the brick layer of the main aisle area (1), the vegetation planting area (2) and the side slope area (3) is provided with a roadbed layer, and the roadbed layer comprises cement mortar leveling (10), porous cement mortar (11), C15 plain concrete (12), a gravel cushion layer (13) and a plain soil tamping layer (14), the cement mortar leveling (10) is laid on the top outer wall of the porous cement mortar (11), and the C15 plain concrete (12) is poured on the outer wall of the plain soil tamping layer (14) on which the gravel cushion layer (13) is laid.

3. A garden ecological pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that the cement mortar leveling (10) is a cement and mortar mixture.

4. A garden ecological pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that the porous cement mortar (11) is a fast porous cement and mortar mixture.

5. The garden ecological pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the C15 plain concrete (12) is 80-85 mm, and the surface of the C15 plain concrete (12) is napped.

6. A garden ecological pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that the gravel pack (13) has a thickness of 100mm-125mm and the gravel pack (13) is a stack of cordierite sub-packs with a diameter of 50mm-65 mm.