CN211620063U - Biological filter with filtering water distribution plate - Google Patents
Biological filter with filtering water distribution plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211620063U CN211620063U CN201922474479.3U CN201922474479U CN211620063U CN 211620063 U CN211620063 U CN 211620063U CN 201922474479 U CN201922474479 U CN 201922474479U CN 211620063 U CN211620063 U CN 211620063U
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- distribution plate
- water distribution
- water
- groove
- tank body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biofilter with a filtering water distribution plate, which comprises a pool body and a filter material layer, wherein the top of the pool body is provided with an opening, the filter material layer is positioned inside the pool body, the biofilter also comprises a water distribution plate, and the water distribution plate is fixed at the opening of the pool body and is in a groove shape; the water distribution plate is characterized in that a plurality of water falling holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, the edge of each water falling hole is higher than the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, and the edge of each water falling hole is provided with a serrated plate along the circumferential direction of the water falling hole. The utility model discloses a biological filter, accessible water distribution plate carry out the prefilter to sewage when making sewage evenly get into the precoat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological filter with filter water distribution plate belongs to sewage treatment technical field.
Background
The biological treatment technology utilizes the functions of aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria to remove harmful components in the sewage so as to achieve the aim of purifying the water quality.
In the prior art, a biological filter generally comprises a water distribution layer, a filter material layer, a supporting layer and a water collection layer which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, wherein the water distribution layer generally achieves the purposes of water distribution and filtration by filling crushed stones, so that sewage entering the filter material layer is uniformly distributed, but solid pollutants in the sewage stay in the crushed stones after being filtered by the crushed stones and are difficult to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the problem that exists among the prior art, provide a biological filter with water distribution plate, this water distribution plate can carry out the prefilter to sewage in the water distribution.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a biological filter with a filtering water distribution plate comprises a filter body and a filter material layer, wherein the top of the filter body is provided with an opening, the filter material layer is positioned in the filter body, the biological filter also comprises a water distribution plate, and the water distribution plate is fixed at the opening of the filter body and is in a groove shape; the water distribution plate is characterized in that a plurality of water falling holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, the edge of each water falling hole is higher than the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, and the edge of each water falling hole is provided with a serrated plate along the circumferential direction of the water falling hole.
The technical scheme is further designed as follows: the edge of the water distribution plate is provided with a hanging edge extending outwards, the opening of the tank body is provided with a groove matched with the hanging edge, and the water distribution plate is supported at the opening of the tank body through the matching of the hanging edge and the groove.
The water distribution plate is characterized in that a plurality of bosses are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, the water falling hole penetrates through the bosses from top to bottom, and the cross section area of each boss is gradually increased from top to bottom.
The outer side surface of the boss is in the shape of an arc which is sunken inwards.
The filter material tank is characterized in that a bearing layer is further arranged in the tank body, the bearing layer is fixed in the tank body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bearing layer, and the filter material layer is supported on the bearing layer.
A water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the opening of the tank body, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the tank body below the bearing layer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a sewage slowly gets into in the water distribution plate through the inlet tube in the biological filter, because the hole edge that falls into water on the water distribution plate highly is higher than the water distribution plate bottom surface, so sewage stops in the water distribution plate, and the liquid level slowly rises, when the liquid level is higher than the hole edge that falls into water, sewage flows down from the hole that falls into water, get into the precoat, because need filterable solid pollutant in the sewage, certain volume has, so partial solid pollutant is blockked by the hole that falls into water, and because the water velocity is slow, so solid pollutant is difficult for being washed into the hole that falls into water by rivers, when water distribution plate surface pollutant gathers certain quantity, take off the water distribution plate and wash, because the pollutant gathers on the water distribution plate surface, it.
The utility model discloses be equipped with the serration plate at the hole edge that falls into water, sewage flows into the hole that falls into water from the sawtooth bottom, and the sawtooth can be strengthened the effect of blockking to solid pollutant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the water distribution plate structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a plan view of the water distribution plate of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-a pool body, 2-a water distribution plate, 3-a water falling hole, 4-a hanging edge, 5-a water inlet pipe, 6-a filter material layer, 7-a supporting layer, 8-a water outlet pipe and 9-a serrated plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the biofilter with the filtering and water distributing plate of the present embodiment includes a tank body 1, the cross section of the tank body 1 is rectangular, a filter material layer 6 and a support layer 7 are disposed in the tank body 1, the support layer 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the filter material layer is supported on the support layer 7, the support layer 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that sewage passes through the support layer 7 after being filtered and reacted by the filter material layer, and a partial space is left at the bottom of the support layer 7 to provide a storage space for the sewage after passing through the support layer 7.
In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 5 is arranged at one side of the opening of the tank body 1, and a water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at one side of the tank body 1 below the supporting layer.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the top of the tank body 1 is open, a groove is formed at the edge of the opening, and a water distribution plate 2 is disposed at the opening of the tank body 1, referring to fig. 3, the cross section of the water distribution plate 2 is rectangular, the water distribution plate 2 is groove-shaped, a hanging edge extending outward is disposed at the edge, and the water distribution plate 2 is supported at the opening of the tank body 1 through the matching of the hanging edge and the groove.
The bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of bosses, the bosses are provided with water falling holes 3, the water falling holes 3 penetrate through the bosses and the water distribution plate 2 from top to bottom, the edge of each water falling hole 3 is higher than the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate 2, and the edge of each water falling hole 3 is provided with a serrated plate 9 along the circumferential direction of the water falling hole.
In the embodiment, the cross section area of the boss is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the outer side surface of the boss is in the shape of an arc which is concave inwards.
In the biological filter of the embodiment, sewage is slowly injected into the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, the sewage firstly slowly enters the water distribution plate 2, due to the groove design of the water distribution plate 2, the sewage enters the bottom of the water distribution plate 2, and because the edge of the water falling hole 3 on the water distribution plate 2 is higher than the bottom surface of the groove of the water distribution plate 2, the sewage stays in the water distribution plate 2, and the liquid level slowly rises, when the liquid level is higher than the edge of the water falling hole 3, the sewage enters the water falling hole 3 and flows down along the water falling hole 3, enters the filter material layer 6, after being filtered and reacted by the filter material layer 6, the sewage flows down from the through hole of the bearing layer 7, enters the bottom of the tank body 1.
When sewage passes through water distribution plate 2, because the solid pollutant that needs the filtration in the sewage, certain volume has, so partial solid pollutant is blocked by 3 edges of the hole of falling into the water, and because the velocity of water is slow, the boss outside is the inside sunken arc surface, so solid pollutant easily gathers in arc surface department, is difficult for being washed into the hole of falling into the water 3 by rivers, simultaneously because 3 edges of the hole of falling into the water are equipped with serrated plate 9, sewage flows into the hole of falling into the water from the sawtooth bottom, serrated plate can strengthen the effect of blockking to solid pollutant. When the pollutants on the surface of the water distribution plate are gathered to a certain amount, the water distribution plate 2 is taken down for cleaning, and the pollutants are gathered on the surface of the water distribution plate 2, so that the cleaning is convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biological filter with filter water distribution plate, includes cell body and filtering material layer, cell body open-top, the filtering material layer is located inside the cell body, its characterized in that: the biological filter also comprises a water distribution plate which is fixed at the opening of the filter body and is in a groove shape; the water distribution plate is characterized in that a plurality of water falling holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, the edge of each water falling hole is higher than the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, and the edge of each water falling hole is provided with a serrated plate along the circumferential direction of the water falling hole.
2. The biofilter with the filtering water distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the water distribution plate is provided with a hanging edge extending outwards, the opening of the tank body is provided with a groove matched with the hanging edge, and the water distribution plate is supported at the opening of the tank body through the matching of the hanging edge and the groove.
3. The biofilter with the filtering water distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water distribution plate is characterized in that a plurality of bosses are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the groove of the water distribution plate, the water falling hole penetrates through the bosses from top to bottom, and the cross section area of each boss is gradually increased from top to bottom.
4. The biofilter with the filtering water distribution plate according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side surface of the boss is in the shape of an arc which is sunken inwards.
5. The biofilter with the filtering water distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter material tank is characterized in that a bearing layer is further arranged in the tank body, the bearing layer is fixed in the tank body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bearing layer, and the filter material layer is supported on the bearing layer.
6. The biofilter with the filtering water distribution plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the opening of the tank body, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the tank body below the bearing layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922474479.3U CN211620063U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Biological filter with filtering water distribution plate |
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CN201922474479.3U CN211620063U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Biological filter with filtering water distribution plate |
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CN211620063U true CN211620063U (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113880374A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-04 | 宁夏智林智能科技有限公司 | Unpowered anti-blocking multi-medium biofilter process |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922474479.3U patent/CN211620063U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113880374A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-01-04 | 宁夏智林智能科技有限公司 | Unpowered anti-blocking multi-medium biofilter process |
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