CN211615191U - A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device - Google Patents
A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211615191U CN211615191U CN201922286134.5U CN201922286134U CN211615191U CN 211615191 U CN211615191 U CN 211615191U CN 201922286134 U CN201922286134 U CN 201922286134U CN 211615191 U CN211615191 U CN 211615191U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及拉丝技术领域,公开了一种带除尘装置的拉丝机,所述拉丝机主体的顶部位置分别安装有第一转轮、第二转轮和第三转轮,且拉丝机主体的内部镂空处设置有支柱,所述第二转轮和第三转轮之间连接有砂带,所述支柱的顶部连接有载物板,所述载物板的顶部设置有夹持组件,所述拉丝机主体的顶部安装有电机,所述砂带的上方靠近隔板处设置有除尘组件,除尘组件可以将金属板拉丝过程中产生的丝屑吸出到装置外,防止丝屑堆积堵塞机器,影响机器后续的拉丝的效果,夹持组件设置在载物板上的前后两端,将金属板放置在两夹板之间进行固定,防止拉丝过程中金属板来回移动影响拉丝效果,载物板的底部支柱可以伸缩,方便对不同厚度的金属板进行拉丝。
The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing, and discloses a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device. A first runner, a second runner and a third runner are respectively installed on the top of the main body of the wire drawing machine. The inner hollow is provided with a pillar, an abrasive belt is connected between the second runner and the third runner, the top of the pillar is connected with an object board, and the top of the object board is provided with a clamping component, so A motor is installed on the top of the main body of the wire drawing machine, and a dust removal component is installed on the top of the abrasive belt near the partition plate. Affect the effect of subsequent wire drawing of the machine. The clamping components are arranged on the front and rear ends of the carrier plate, and the metal plate is placed between the two plywood plates for fixing to prevent the back and forth movement of the metal plate during the drawing process from affecting the drawing effect. The bottom pillars can be retracted to facilitate the drawing of metal sheets of different thicknesses.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及拉丝技术领域,具体是一种带除尘装置的拉丝机。The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing, in particular to a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device.
背景技术Background technique
拉丝是一种金属加工工艺,在金属压力加工中,在外力作用下使金属强行通过模具,使金属的表面或横截面发生变化,金属表面拉丝一般有直丝纹、雪花纹、尼龙纹几种纹路,拉丝工艺无法通过手工实现所需成品,需要借助拉丝机来完成拉丝。Wire drawing is a metal processing process. In metal pressure processing, the metal is forced to pass through the mold under the action of external force, so that the surface or cross-section of the metal changes. The metal surface drawing generally has straight wire patterns, snow patterns, and nylon patterns. The texture and wire drawing process cannot achieve the desired finished product by hand, and need to use a wire drawing machine to complete the wire drawing.
但是,在拉丝过程中会产生小型丝屑,丝屑长时间不清理会堆积到机器里,造成机器堵塞甚至损坏,并且在给金属打磨拉丝的过程中,金属板会来回移动,金属板的厚度也是不相同的,从而造成拉丝效果不理想,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种带除尘装置的拉丝机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。However, in the process of wire drawing, small shavings will be generated, which will accumulate in the machine if not cleaned for a long time, causing the machine to be blocked or even damaged, and during the process of grinding and drawing the metal, the metal plate will move back and forth, and the thickness of the metal plate will are also different, resulting in an unsatisfactory wire drawing effect. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带除尘装置的拉丝机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种带除尘装置的拉丝机,包括拉丝机主体,所述拉丝机主体的顶部位置分别安装有第一转轮、第二转轮和第三转轮,且拉丝机主体的内部镂空处设置有支柱,所述第二转轮和第三转轮之间连接有砂带,所述支柱的顶部连接有载物板,所述载物板的顶部设置有夹持组件,所述拉丝机主体的顶部安装有电机,所述砂带的上方靠近隔板处设置有除尘组件。A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device comprises a main body of the wire drawing machine, a first runner, a second runner and a third runner are respectively installed on the top position of the main body of the wire drawing machine, and the inner hollow part of the main body of the wire drawing machine is provided with A pillar, an abrasive belt is connected between the second runner and the third runner, a carrier plate is connected to the top of the pillar, a clamping assembly is arranged on the top of the carrier board, and the main body of the wire drawing machine is provided with a clamping component. A motor is installed on the top, and a dust removal assembly is arranged above the abrasive belt near the partition.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述电机上连接有电机转轴,所述拉丝机主体的后侧位于电机下方嵌入连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与第三转轮连接,且连接杆的另一端上设置有皮带轮,所述电机转轴和皮带轮之间连接有皮带。As a further solution of the present invention: the motor is connected with a motor shaft, the rear side of the main body of the wire drawing machine is embedded and connected with a connecting rod under the motor, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the third runner, and is connected to The other end of the rod is provided with a pulley, and a belt is connected between the motor shaft and the pulley.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述支柱嵌入连接在拉丝机主体上,且支柱的顶部与载物板的底部固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the pillars are embedded and connected to the main body of the wire drawing machine, and the tops of the pillars are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the carrier plates.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述除尘组件包括吸尘口、吸尘管、离心风机和出尘口,所述吸尘口设置在第一转轮的下方靠近隔板处,所述吸尘管嵌入隔板内与吸尘口连接,且吸尘管的底部连接在离心风机上,所述离心风机的右侧设置有出尘口。As a further solution of the present invention: the dust removal assembly includes a dust suction port, a dust suction pipe, a centrifugal fan and a dust outlet, and the dust suction port is arranged below the first runner near the partition, and the suction port The dust pipe is embedded in the partition plate and connected to the dust suction port, and the bottom of the dust suction pipe is connected to the centrifugal fan, and the right side of the centrifugal fan is provided with a dust outlet.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述吸尘管的上端位于拉丝机主体的上方,且吸尘管的下端和离心风机均位于拉丝机主体的后侧。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the dust suction pipe is located above the main body of the wire drawing machine, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe and the centrifugal fan are located on the rear side of the main body of the wire drawing machine.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述夹持组件包括螺纹杆、固定块和夹板,所述固定块固定安装在载物板的上方,且固定块上嵌入连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端固定连接有夹板,所述夹板位于固定块的右侧且与之平行。As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping assembly includes a threaded rod, a fixing block and a clamping plate, the fixing block is fixedly installed above the object carrier, and a threaded rod is embedded and connected to the fixing block, and the threaded rod is One end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a splint, and the splint is located on the right side of the fixing block and is parallel to it.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、除尘组件可以将金属板拉丝过程中产生的丝屑吸出到装置外,防止丝屑堆积堵塞机器,影响机器后续的拉丝的效果。1. The dust removal component can suck out the wire scraps generated during the wire drawing process of the metal plate to the outside of the device, so as to prevent the wire scraps from accumulating and blocking the machine and affecting the subsequent wire drawing effect of the machine.
2、夹持组件设置在载物板上的前后两端,将金属板放置在两夹板之间进行固定,防止拉丝过程中金属板来回移动影响拉丝效果,并且载物板的底部支柱是可以伸缩的,方便对不同厚度的金属板进行拉丝。2. The clamping components are arranged on the front and rear ends of the carrier plate, and the metal plate is placed between the two plywood plates for fixing to prevent the back and forth movement of the metal plate during the drawing process from affecting the drawing effect, and the bottom pillar of the carrier plate is retractable , which is convenient for drawing metal plates of different thicknesses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种带除尘装置的拉丝机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device;
图2为一种带除尘装置的拉丝机中动力机构的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power mechanism in a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device;
图3为一种带除尘装置的拉丝机中除尘组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal component in a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device;
图4为一种带除尘装置的拉丝机中夹持组件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly in a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device;
图中:1、第一转轮;2、载物板;3、夹持组件;4、第二转轮;5、拉丝机主体;6、支柱;7、第三转轮;8、电机;9、砂带;10、隔板;11、除尘组件;12、连接杆;13、电机转轴;14、皮带;15、皮带轮;16、吸尘口;17、吸尘管;18、离心风机;19、出尘口;20、螺纹杆;21、固定块;22、夹板。In the figure: 1, the first runner; 2, the carrier plate; 3, the clamping assembly; 4, the second runner; 5, the main body of the wire drawing machine; 6, the pillar; 7, the third runner; 8, the motor; 9. Abrasive belt; 10. Separator; 11. Dust removal assembly; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Motor shaft; 14. Belt; 15. Pulley; 19. Dust outlet; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Fixed block; 22. Plywood.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种带除尘装置的拉丝机,包括拉丝机主体5,拉丝机主体5的顶部位置分别安装有第一转轮1、第二转轮4和第三转轮7,且拉丝机主体5的内部镂空处设置有支柱6,第二转轮4和第三转轮7之间连接有砂带9,支柱6的顶部连接有载物板2,载物板2的顶部设置有夹持组件3,拉丝机主体5的顶部安装有电机8,砂带9的上方靠近隔板10处设置有除尘组件11,除尘组件11包括吸尘口16、吸尘管17、离心风机18和出尘口19,吸尘口16设置在第一转轮1的下方靠近隔板10处,吸尘管17嵌入隔板10内与吸尘口16连接,且吸尘管17的底部连接在离心风机18上,离心风机18的右侧设置有出尘口19,吸尘管17的上端位于拉丝机主体5的上方,且吸尘管17的下端和离心风机18均位于拉丝机主体5的后侧,除尘组件11可以将金属板拉丝过程中产生的丝屑吸出到装置外,防止丝屑堆积堵塞机器,影响机器后续的拉丝效果,该组件是利用离心风机抽尘设备进行除尘,将拉丝产生的丝屑用抽尘机抽出,最后排放到收集尘屑的容器中。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device includes a wire drawing machine
在图1和图3中:夹持组件3包括螺纹杆20、固定块21和夹板22,固定块21固定安装在载物板2的上方,且固定块21上嵌入连接有螺纹杆20,螺纹杆20的一端固定连接有夹板22,夹板22位于固定块21的右侧且与之平行,将金属板放置在两夹板之间进行固定,防止拉丝过程中金属板来回移动影响拉丝效果,并且载物板2的底部支柱6是可以伸缩的,方便对不同厚度的金属板进行拉丝,以至于金属板和砂带9能最好的接触,其中夹持组件3中的夹板22内侧固定连接有橡胶板,令橡胶板与金属板接触,防止破坏金属外表面的光滑度。In FIGS. 1 and 3: the
在图1和图2中:电机8上连接有电机转轴13,拉丝机主体5的后侧位于电机8下方嵌入连接有连接杆12,连接杆12的一端与第三转轮7连接,且连接杆12的另一端上设置有皮带轮15,电机转轴13和皮带轮15之间连接有皮带14,砂带9连接在三个转轮上并用安全外壳罩住,防止人们在工作时被砂带9擦伤,电机8通过用皮带14带动连接杆12从而驱动转轮的高速转动,以至于带动砂带9拉磨金属板的表面。In Figures 1 and 2: the
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先将需要拉丝的金属板放置在载物板2上,手持螺纹杆20并拧动螺纹杆20,令两边的夹板22将金属板卡住,其中夹板22的内侧连接有橡胶板,令橡胶板与金属板接触,防止破坏金属外表面的光滑度,将金属板夹紧后再调节支柱6的高度,支柱6是一种可以进行伸缩的支撑柱,可以根据金属板的厚底来调节载物板的高低,以至于金属板和砂带9能最好的接触,装置中的第一转轮1、第二转轮4和第三转轮7的外部均有安全外壳罩住,防止人们在工作时被砂带9擦伤,砂带9分别套接在第一转轮1、第二转轮4和第三转轮7上,其中电机8和第三转轮7通过连接杆12连接,电机8右侧的电机转轴13上连接有皮带14,再将皮带轮15连接在连接杆12右侧的皮带轮15上,通过电机8的转动带动连接杆12的转动,从而带动第三转轮7的转动,最后再由第三转轮7带动第一转轮1和第二转轮4的转动,金属板的拉丝过程会产生丝屑,本装置采用除尘组件11来清理这些丝屑,除尘组件11是一种离心风机抽尘器,其中的吸尘口16固定安装在第一转轮1外壳的下方,与吸尘口16连接的吸尘管17嵌入在隔板10内,并且底部连接在离心风机18上,该组件的离心风机18连接在拉丝机主体5的后方,以至于有足够的空间来放置收集尘屑的容器,除尘组件11可以将金属板拉丝过程中产生的丝屑吸出到装置外,防止丝屑堆积堵塞机器,影响机器后续的拉丝效果。The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: first, place the metal plate that needs to be drawn on the
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113732848A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 滁州学院 | Metal plate surface wire drawing processing equipment |
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| CN113732848A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 滁州学院 | Metal plate surface wire drawing processing equipment |
| CN113732848B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-07-19 | 滁州学院 | Metal plate surface wire drawing processing equipment |
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