CN211612861U

CN211612861U - Novel construction waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211612861U
Application number: CN201921915885.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yuanhong Environmental Protection Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel construction waste treatment device, which structurally comprises a fixed bottom plate, a control panel and a pressing mechanism, the garbage disposal equipment is provided with a pressing mechanism at the upper end of the feeding hole, the worm is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, the worm drives the sliding block to slide vertically downwards, at the moment, the sliding block drives the connecting pressure rod to move downwards, the pressing plate is driven by the lower pressing rod to extrude the construction waste in the feeding hole downwards to enter the treatment box, meanwhile, the scraping mechanism is driven to move downwards through the connecting pressure rod, and through a hinged shaft arranged between the connecting plate and the adjusting scraping plate, the angle changes on the inner wall of the feed inlet for adjusting the scraping plate, the inner wall of the attaching feed inlet scrapes off the garbage blocked by the inner wall of the feed inlet, the building garbage is prevented from being blocked at the feed inlet, the labor force is reduced, and the safety of workers is protected.

Description

Novel construction waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, concretely relates to novel construction waste treatment equipment.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.

Because construction waste is comparatively hard, block up easily at the feed inlet department at the in-process of feeding, cause the jam back, need the workman to dredge, because comparatively hard reason has increased the labour to hard construction waste causes the injury to the workman easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, present a novel construction waste treatment facility, solved because construction waste is comparatively hard, blockked up easily in the in-process of feeding department at the feed inlet, cause the jam back, need the workman to dredge, because comparatively hard reason, increased the labour to hard construction waste causes the problem of injury to the workman easily.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel construction waste treatment equipment, including PMKD and pushing down the mechanism, PMKD upper surface end fixed mounting has control panel, pushing down mechanism fixed mounting is in the feed inlet upper end and link up mutually, pushing down the mechanism and be connected with the control panel electricity, pushing down the mechanism including connecting shell, a,

A motor, a worm, a slide block, a fixed polished rod, a fixed plate, a connecting compression bar, a lower compression bar, a pressure plate and a scraping mechanism, the connecting shell is arranged at the upper end of the feed inlet and is communicated with the feed inlet, the upper end of the connecting shell is provided with a motor, the motor is electrically connected with the control panel, the output end of the motor rotates synchronously with the worm, the worm is arranged at the upper end inside the connecting shell, the worm penetrates through the inside of the sliding block and is in threaded connection, the fixed polished rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding block in a clearance fit manner, the lower ends of the worm and the fixed polished rod are both fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the connecting shell, the slide block is fixed with the head end of the connecting pressure rod, the middle part of the connecting pressure rod is provided with a lower pressure rod, the lower end of the lower pressure rod is fixed with the pressure plate, the tail end of the connecting pressure rod is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting shell.

Further, control panel is connected with the power cord electricity, control panel is connected with the button electricity, control panel is connected with the motor electricity, the motor is installed at PMKD upper surface, the motor output adopts clearance fit to run through inside the dust cover, the motor output is connected with the inside belt drive of dust cover, the inside belt of dust cover is connected with rotation axis drive, the axis of rotation adopts clearance fit to run through inside handling the case, it is equipped with the feed inlet to handle the case upper end, the axis of rotation is terminal to rotate with first grinding rod synchronous, the axis of rotation passes through driving belt and is connected with belt pulley surface drive, belt pulley fixed mounting grinds the pole head end and synchronous rotation at the second.

Further, strike off the mechanism and strike off the board including fixed pipe box, spring, lifter, connecting plate, articulated shaft and regulation, fixed pipe box upper end is installed at the connection depression bar end, the inside spring that is equipped with of fixed pipe box, the spring lower extreme offsets with the lifter upper end, the lifter adopts clearance fit to install inside fixed pipe box, the lifter lower extreme is fixed mutually with the connecting plate upper end, the connecting plate lower extreme strikes off the board upper end through the articulated shaft and regulation and is articulated mutually, the regulation strikes off the board and laminates mutually with the connecting shell inner wall.

Furthermore, the fixed polish rods are provided with two fixed polish rods and penetrate through the left end and the right end of the sliding block.

Furthermore, the connecting pressure rod and the lower pressure rod are both provided with two pressure rods and are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pressure plate.

Furthermore, the pressing plate is of a cuboid structure, and a protruding cambered surface structure is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate.

Furthermore, the scraping mechanisms are totally provided with two scraping mechanisms which are respectively fixed with the tail ends of the two connecting pressure rods.

Further, the fixing pipe sleeve is in a hollow cylinder structure, and the inner diameter of the fixing pipe sleeve is matched with the diameter of the extrusion rod.

Further, the motor is of the GV28 series.

Furthermore, the fixed polish rod is made of No. 45 steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

in order to solve the problems that construction waste is hard and is easy to block at a feed inlet in the feeding process, workers are required to dredge the blockage, labor force is increased due to the hard reason, and the hard construction waste is easy to injure the workers, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the feed inlet, a worm is driven to rotate through an output end of a motor, a sliding block is driven to slide vertically downwards by the worm, the sliding block drives a connecting pressure rod to move downwards, a pressing plate is driven by the pressing rod to extrude the construction waste in the feed inlet downwards to enter a disposal box, meanwhile, a scraping mechanism is driven by the connecting pressure rod to move downwards, the angle of the adjusting scraping plate on the inner wall of the feed inlet is changed through a hinge shaft arranged between the connecting plate and the adjusting scraping plate, and the inner wall of the feed inlet is attached to scrape the waste blocked by the inner wall of the feed inlet, the fixed pipe sleeve, the spring and the extrusion rod are matched for use, so that the buffering effect is achieved, the damage to the inner wall of the feeding hole caused by the scraping plate is avoided, the building rubbish is prevented from being blocked at the feeding hole, the labor force is reduced, and the safety of workers is protected.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a position a of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed bottom plate-1, a control panel-2, a power line-3, a button-4, a motor-5, a dust cover-6, a rotating shaft-7, a treatment box-8, a feed inlet-9, a first grinding rod-10, a transmission belt-11, a belt pulley-12, a second grinding rod-13, a pressing mechanism-14, a connecting shell-141, a motor-142, a worm-143, a sliding block-144, a fixed polish rod-145, a fixed plate-146, a connecting pressure rod-147, a pressing rod-148, a pressing plate-149, a scraping mechanism-1410, a fixed pipe sleeve-14101, a spring-14102, a squeezing rod-14103, a connecting plate-14104, a hinged shaft-14105 and an adjusting scraping plate-14106.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a novel construction waste treatment apparatus: the device comprises a fixed bottom plate 1 and a pressing mechanism 14, wherein a control panel 2 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, the pressing mechanism 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a feed inlet 9 and communicated with the feed inlet 9, the pressing mechanism 14 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the pressing mechanism 14 comprises a connecting shell 141, a motor 142, a worm 143, a sliding block 144, a fixed polish rod 145, a fixed plate 146, a connecting pressure rod 147, a pressing rod 148, a pressure plate 149 and a scraping mechanism 1410, the connecting shell 141 is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet 9 and communicated with the feed inlet 9, the motor 142 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shell 141, the motor 142 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the output end of the motor 142 and the worm 143 synchronously rotate, the worm 143 is installed at the upper end inside the connecting shell 141, the worm 143 penetrates through the sliding block 144 and is in threaded connection, the, the fixed plate 146 is fixedly installed inside the connecting shell 141, the slider 144 is fixed with the head end of the connecting pressure rod 147, the lower pressure rod 148 is arranged in the middle of the connecting pressure rod 147, the lower end of the lower pressure rod 148 is fixed with the pressure plate 149, the scraping mechanism 1410 is arranged at the tail end of the connecting pressure rod 147, and the scraping mechanism 1410 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting shell 141.

Wherein, control panel 2 is connected with 3 electricity on the power cord, control panel 2 is connected with 4 electricity on the button, control panel 2 is connected with 5 electricity on the motor, motor 5 installs at 1 upper surface of PMKD, 5 outputs of motor adopt clearance fit to run through inside 6 dust covers, 5 outputs of motor are connected with 6 inside belt drive of dust cover, 6 inside belts of dust cover are connected with 7 transmissions of axis of rotation, 7 adopt clearance fit to run through inside handling case 8 in the axis of rotation, it is equipped with feed inlet 9 to handle 8 upper ends of case, 7 terminal and the first synchronous rotations of grinding pole 10 of axis of rotation, axis of rotation 7 is connected with 12 outer surface transmission of belt pulley through

driving belt

11, 12 fixed mounting of belt pulley is grinding 13 head ends and synchronous rotation at the second.

The scraping mechanism 1410 comprises a fixing pipe sleeve 14101, a spring 14102, an extrusion rod 14103, a connecting plate 14104, a hinge shaft 14105 and an adjusting scraping plate 14106, the upper end of the fixing pipe sleeve 14101 is mounted at the tail end of the connecting pressure rod 147, the spring 14102 is arranged in the fixing pipe sleeve 14101, the lower end of the spring 14102 is abutted to the upper end of the extrusion rod 14103, the extrusion rod 14103 is mounted in the fixing pipe sleeve 14101 in a clearance fit mode, the lower end of the extrusion rod 14103 is fixed with the upper end of the connecting plate 14104, the lower end of the connecting plate 14104 is hinged to the upper end of the adjusting scraping plate 14106 through the hinge shaft 14105, and the adjusting scraping plate 14106 is attached to the inner wall of the.

The two fixed polish rods 145 are arranged and penetrate through the left end and the right end of the sliding block 144, so that the sliding block 144 can smoothly slide on the fixed polish rods 145.

The connecting pressure rods 147 and the lower pressure rods 148 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pressure plate 149, and the effect that the lower pressure rods 148 drive the pressure plate 149 to vertically press down is facilitated.

Wherein, the clamp plate 149 is cuboid structure to the lower extreme is equipped with outstanding cambered surface structure, does benefit to playing the better effect of pushing down the construction waste of clamp plate 149.

Wherein, strike off mechanism 1410 and be equipped with two altogether, be fixed mutually with two connecting pressure bar 147 ends respectively, do benefit to and strike off the effect of scraping off the inside of feed inlet 9 both sides that mechanism 1410 is better.

The fixing pipe sleeve 14101 is of a hollow cylinder structure, and the inner diameter of the fixing pipe sleeve 14101 is matched with that of the extrusion rod 14103, so that the extrusion rod 14103 can vertically extrude inside the fixing pipe sleeve 14101.

Wherein, the motor 142 is GV28 series, which has uniform rotating speed and low energy consumption.

Wherein, fixed polished rod 145 is 45 # steel matter, and it has the advantage that intensity is high.

According to the table, the fixed polish rod 145 is made of No. 45 steel, so that the strength, the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance of the fixed polish rod are greatly enhanced, and the service life of the fixed polish rod is prolonged.

The worm 143 described in this patent is a gear having one or more helical teeth and meshing with a worm wheel to form a staggered axial gear pair, and its indexing surface may be a cylindrical surface, a conical surface or a circular surface, and has four categories of an archimedean worm, an involute worm, a normal straight profile worm and a conical surface enveloping cylindrical worm.

The working principle is as follows: before use, firstly, the garbage disposal equipment is horizontally placed and stably supported by the fixed bottom plate 1; when in use, in the first step, an external power supply is switched on through a power line 3 to supply power to the device; secondly, the construction waste is put into the opening of the connecting shell 141 and enters the feeding hole 9; thirdly, the device is started by pressing the button 4 on the control panel 2; the motor 5 is powered on to rotate, the output end of the motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the belt, the first grinding rod 10 rotates, the belt pulley 12 rotates through the transmission belt 11, the second grinding rod 13 also rotates, and the construction waste is ground through the first grinding rod 10 and the second grinding rod 13; then, the motor 142 is started, the worm 143 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 142, the worm 143 drives the sliding block 144 to vertically slide downwards under the action of the fixed polished rod 145, at this time, the sliding block 144 drives the connecting pressure rod 147 to downwards move, the pressing plate 149 is driven by the lower pressure rod 148 to downwards extrude the construction waste in the feed inlet 9 to enter the treatment box 8, meanwhile, the scraping mechanism 1410 is driven by the connecting pressure rod 147 to downwards move, the angle of the adjusting scraping plate 14106 on the inner wall of the feed inlet 9 is changed through a hinge shaft 14105 arranged between the connecting plate 14104 and the adjusting scraping plate 14106, the waste attached to the inner wall of the feed inlet 9 and blocked by the inner wall of the feed inlet 9 is scraped, the fixing pipe sleeve 14101, the spring 14102 and the extruding rod 14103 are matched for use, the buffering effect is achieved, and the adjusting scraping plate 14106 is prevented; after the garbage disposal is finished, the work is stopped by pressing the button 4.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel construction waste treatment device comprises a fixed bottom plate (1), wherein a control panel (2) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate (1);

the method is characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a pressing mechanism (14), the pressing mechanism (14) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the feeding hole (9) and communicated with the feeding hole, the pressing mechanism (14) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), the pressing mechanism (14) comprises a connecting shell (141), a motor (142), a worm (143), a sliding block (144), a fixed polished rod (145), a fixed plate (146), a connecting pressure rod (147), a pressing rod (148), a pressing plate (149) and a scraping mechanism (1410), the connecting shell (141) is installed at the upper end of the feeding hole (9) and communicated with the feeding hole, the motor (142) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shell (141), the motor (142) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), the output end of the motor (142) and the worm (143) rotate synchronously, the worm (143) is installed at the upper end inside the connecting shell (141), and the worm (143) penetrates through the inside of the sliding block (144), fixed polished rod (145) adopt clearance fit to run through inside slider (144), equal fixed mounting in fixed plate (146) upper surface of worm (143) and fixed polished rod (145) lower extreme, fixed plate (146) fixed mounting is inside connecting shell (141), slider (144) are fixed mutually with connecting depression bar (147) head end, it is equipped with depression bar (148) down to connect depression bar (147) middle part, depression bar (148) lower extreme is fixed mutually with clamp plate (149), it is equipped with scraping mechanism (1410) to connect depression bar (147) end, it installs on connecting shell (141) inner wall to scrape mechanism (1410).

2. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: control panel (2) is connected with power cord (3) electricity, control panel (2) is connected with button (4) electricity, control panel (2) is connected with motor (5) electricity, motor (5) are installed at PMKD (1) upper surface, motor (5) output adopts clearance fit to run through inside dust cover (6), motor (5) output is connected with the inside belt drive of dust cover (6), the inside belt of dust cover (6) is connected with axis of rotation (7) transmission, axis of rotation (7) adopt clearance fit to run through inside handling case (8), it is equipped with feed inlet (9) to handle case (8) upper end, axis of rotation (7) end and first grinding pole (10) synchronous rotation, axis of rotation (7) is through driving belt (11) and belt pulley (12) surface drive connection, the belt pulley (12) is fixedly arranged at the head end of the second grinding rod (13) and rotates synchronously.

3. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (1410) comprises a fixing pipe sleeve (14101), a spring (14102), an extrusion rod (14103), a connecting plate (14104), a hinge shaft (14105) and an adjusting scraping plate (14106), the upper end of the fixing pipe sleeve (14101) is installed at the tail end of a connecting pressure rod (147), the spring (14102) is arranged inside the fixing pipe sleeve (14101), the lower end of the spring (14102) is abutted to the upper end of the extrusion rod (14103), the extrusion rod (14103) is installed inside the fixing pipe sleeve (14101) in a clearance fit mode, the lower end of the extrusion rod (14103) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate (14104), the lower end of the connecting plate (14104) is hinged to the upper end of the adjusting scraping plate (14106) through the hinge shaft (14105), and the adjusting scraping plate (14106) is attached to the inner wall of the connecting shell (141).

4. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixed polish rods (145) is two, and the fixed polish rods penetrate through the left end and the right end of the sliding block (144).

5. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the two connecting pressure rods (147) and the two lower pressure rods (148) are arranged and are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pressure plate (149).

6. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (149) is of a cuboid structure, and the lower end of the pressing plate is provided with a protruding cambered surface structure.

7. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanisms (1410) are provided with two scraping mechanisms and are respectively fixed with the tail ends of the two connecting pressure rods (147).

8. The novel construction waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing sleeve (14101) is in a hollow cylinder structure, and the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve is matched with the diameter of the extrusion rod (14103).