CN211606456U - Photovoltaic module installing support - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module installing support Download PDFInfo
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- CN211606456U CN211606456U CN202020534864.2U CN202020534864U CN211606456U CN 211606456 U CN211606456 U CN 211606456U CN 202020534864 U CN202020534864 U CN 202020534864U CN 211606456 U CN211606456 U CN 211606456U
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- transverse plate
- supporting
- photovoltaic module
- supporting rod
- supporting transverse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module mounting bracket, which comprises a supporting transverse plate, wherein the supporting transverse plate is of a hollow structure; one ends, far away from the supporting transverse plate, of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively provided with a second groove, a second return spring is connected in the second grooves, and a wedge-shaped block is connected to the second return spring; the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end, away from the supporting transverse plate, of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, anti-rotation pins are fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, fixing rings are arranged below the bearing plate, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are all sleeved in the fixing rings, pin holes matched with the anti-rotation pins are formed in the fixing rings, and a support is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the bearing plate, of the fixing rings. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module installing support, simple structure is reasonable, the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for, the process is retrencied, and effectively dispels the heat, can improve photovoltaic module's conversion efficiency, is worth very much promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar energy power supply system technical field specifically is a photovoltaic module installing support.
Background
The solar photovoltaic power generation mainly depends on a photovoltaic module to receive solar radiation energy, and then the solar radiation energy is converted into electric energy for power generation. At present, photovoltaic module installing support's design and installation have produced many problems, have the installation procedure complicated, material quantity shortcoming such as big, consequently, improve support design level, choose for use reasonable support pattern, constantly improve and optimize its structural style, be the direction that technical staff studied and developed hard, photovoltaic module directly uses the bolt fastening on the support usually moreover, when the field assembly, need be in proper order with a plurality of bolts respectively with the support fixed, increased the man-hour of equipment, wasted time and energy. When the photovoltaic module needs to be replaced, maintained and tested, the operation of taking down the photovoltaic module is more complicated, and the maintenance workload is increased. In addition, most of the solar energy irradiated on the surface of the photovoltaic module is converted into heat energy, so that the temperature of the module is overhigh, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced under the condition that the temperature of the photovoltaic module is overhigh, the performance of the module is influenced, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is reduced, the full utilization of the solar energy is not facilitated, and the service efficiency of equipment is reduced laterally.
Among the prior art, the photovoltaic module mounting structure of a photovoltaic support of application number "201510714387.1", it includes sloping, crossbeam and photovoltaic module, the top of sloping is provided with many crossbeams, its characterized in that the top and the crossbeam of sloping pass through the crossbeam fixing base to be connected, and the top of crossbeam is passed through the briquetting and is fixed with photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module mounting structure of this photovoltaic support passes through the cooperation of sloping, crossbeam, photovoltaic module, crossbeam fixing base and anti-skidding connecting seat for this photovoltaic support's photovoltaic module mounting structure has rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, advantage that the reliability is high.
However, the method still has the obvious defects in the using process: 1. the device needs to be fixed by bolts, so that time and labor are wasted, and the device is complex to assemble and disassemble; 2. the too high temperature of the photovoltaic module can be caused if the illumination time is too long, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency is lower, the solar energy cannot be fully utilized, and the device cannot effectively solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module installing support to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic module mounting bracket comprises a supporting transverse plate, wherein a heat-conducting silica gel layer is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate, the supporting transverse plate is of a hollow structure, a limiting frame is arranged on the periphery of the supporting transverse plate, an opening is formed in one end of the supporting transverse plate, an elastic connecting piece is arranged on the supporting transverse plate, and a plug matched with the opening is arranged at the tail end of the elastic connecting piece;
a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are respectively hinged to two sides of the lower end of the supporting transverse plate through rotating shafts, a second groove is formed in one end, away from the supporting transverse plate, of each of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a second return spring is connected in the second groove, a wedge block is connected to the second return spring, and the wedge block can slide along the axial radius direction of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod;
the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end, away from the supporting transverse plate, of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, anti-rotation pins are fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, fixing rings are arranged below the bearing plate, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are all sleeved in the fixing rings, pin holes matched with the anti-rotation pins are formed in the fixing rings, and a support is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the bearing plate, of the fixing rings.
Preferably, the limiting frame is U-shaped, and the limiting frame comprises side limiting frames arranged on two sides of the supporting transverse plate and used for limiting the photovoltaic assembly to move left and right and a lower limiting frame arranged below the supporting transverse plate and used for limiting the photovoltaic assembly to move downwards.
Preferably, the limiting frame further comprises a convex block which is arranged above the supporting transverse plate and protrudes out of the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate, a first groove is formed in the supporting transverse plate and located below the convex block, and a first reset spring is connected between the convex block and the first groove.
Preferably, the first support rod and the second support rod are telescopic rods.
Preferably, the sharp-angled end of the wedge-shaped block is located on one side far away from the bearing plate, and the transverse length of the wedge-shaped block is smaller than the depth of the second groove.
Preferably, the second groove, the second return spring and the wedge-shaped block are all provided with four and are arranged symmetrically and uniformly.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model adjusts the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module by lifting the first support rod and the second support rod, thereby increasing the flexibility of use, being convenient to operate and being convenient for fully utilizing solar energy;
2. in the utility model, the wedge block is connected and arranged in the second groove at the bottom of the first support rod and the second support rod through the second reset spring, and when the wedge block is installed, the wedge block extruded in the second groove can be rapidly popped out and forms a positioning balance with the fixed ring after passing through the fixed ring, so that the loading plate and the fixed ring can be conveniently positioned and connected, the mounting bracket can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency is improved;
3. the utility model discloses a set up the spacing frame that restricts photovoltaic module and remove on supporting the diaphragm, can directly install photovoltaic module in the spacing frame of supporting the diaphragm, also be convenient for photovoltaic module to remove from the spacing frame, remove a large amount of mountings and installation, dismantlement process from, not only the equipment is convenient, be convenient for assemble on the spot, be convenient for simultaneously maintenance, change and the detection of photovoltaic module, and simple to operate reduces the construction degree of difficulty, shortens the installation period, can practice thrift the cost, saves the labour;
4. the surface of the supporting transverse plate in the utility model is provided with the heat-conducting silica gel layer, and the supporting transverse plate is of a hollow structure, one end of the supporting transverse plate is provided with the opening, so that water can be conveniently added into the supporting transverse plate, the temperature of the photovoltaic module can be further reduced, the heat can be rapidly dissipated, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved, and the use stability of the photovoltaic module is increased;
5. the plug and the supporting transverse plate are connected through the elastic connecting piece, so that the plug is prevented from being lost;
6. the utility model discloses a both ends of support diaphragm are connected with first bracing piece and second bracing piece through the pivot respectively for but installing support fast assembly or whole folding, the storage and the transportation of the installing support of being convenient for like this reduce the cost of transportation.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic module installing support, simple structure is reasonable, the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for, the process is retrencied, and effectively dispels the heat, can improve photovoltaic module's conversion efficiency, is worth very much promoting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the opening position of the second groove on the first support rod;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the specific structure of the supporting transverse plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the support comprises a support transverse plate 1, a limit frame 11-1 side, a limit frame 11-2 lower limit frame, a projection 11-3, a groove 11-4I, a return spring 11-5I, an opening 12, an elastic connecting piece 13, a plug 14, a rotating shaft 2, a first support rod 3, a second support rod 4, a groove 51 II, a return spring 52 II, a wedge block 53, a bearing plate 61, an anti-rotation pin 62, a fixing ring 71, a pin hole 72 and a support 73.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic module installing support, including supporting diaphragm 1, support diaphragm 1 upper surface is provided with the heat conduction silica gel layer, the heat conduction silica gel layer can be with the heat quick conduction that produces on the photovoltaic module, support diaphragm 1 is hollow structure, its inside can be provided with other cooling medium such as water, the periphery that supports diaphragm 1 is provided with spacing frame 11, the one end that supports diaphragm 1 is provided with opening 12, other cooling medium such as hollow support diaphragm 1 inside filling water are thought to accessible opening 12 department, be provided with elastic connecting piece 13 on the support diaphragm 1, elastic connecting piece 13's end is provided with the stopper 14 supporting with opening 12, be used for plugging up opening 12.
Two sides of the lower end of the supporting transverse plate 1 are respectively provided with a first supporting rod 3 and a second supporting rod 4 in a hinged mode through a rotating shaft 2, one ends, far away from the supporting transverse plate 1, of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 are respectively provided with a second groove 51, a second return spring 52 is connected and arranged in the second groove 51, a wedge block 53 is connected and arranged on the second return spring 52, the wedge block 53 can slide along the radial direction of the shafts of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4, when the supporting transverse plate is installed, the second return spring 52 is extruded, so that the wedge block 53 returns to the second groove 51, then the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 penetrate through the fixing ring 71, then the wedge block 53 moves outwards under the restoring force of the second return spring 52, and quick positioning and weighing apparatus are formed between the fixing.
All fix the cover and be equipped with loading board 61 on the one end outer wall that first bracing piece 3 and second bracing piece 4 kept away from support diaphragm 1, the fixed stop pin 62 that is provided with on loading board 61, the below of loading board 61 is provided with solid fixed ring 71, first bracing piece 3 and second bracing piece 4 all overlap and establish in solid fixed ring 71, gu be provided with on the fixed ring 71 with stop pin 62 assorted pinhole 72, gu fixed ring 71 keeps away from the fixed support 73 that is provided with of one end of loading board 61, when the installation, stop pin 62 is installed in pinhole 72, in order to realize fixing between first bracing piece 3 and second bracing piece 4 and the solid fixed ring 71.
Preferably, the limiting frame 11 is U-shaped, and the limiting frame 11 includes side limiting frames 11-1 arranged on two sides of the supporting transverse plate 1 to limit the photovoltaic module to move left and right and lower limiting frames 11-2 arranged below the supporting transverse plate 1 to limit the photovoltaic module to move down, so as to prevent the photovoltaic module from moving after being installed.
Preferably, the limiting frame 11 further comprises a protrusion 11-3 which is arranged above the supporting transverse plate 1 and protrudes out of the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate 1, a groove 11-4 is formed in the supporting transverse plate 1 below the protrusion 11-3, a return spring 11-5 is connected between the protrusion 11-3 and the groove 11-4, and the protrusion 11-3 can prevent the photovoltaic module from deviating upwards.
As a preferred option, the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4 are both telescopic rods, which can be freely extended or shortened, and the telescopic rods are common existing structures and are not described herein again.
Preferably, the sharp end of the wedge 53 is located on the side away from the bearing plate 61, and the transverse length of the wedge 53 is smaller than the depth of the second groove 51, so that the wedge 53 can be retracted into the second groove 51 during installation.
Preferably, the two grooves 51, the two return springs 52 and the wedge-shaped blocks 53 are all provided with four and are uniformly and symmetrically arranged, so that the stability after installation is effectively improved.
The working principle is as follows: during installation, firstly, the bracket 73 on the fixing ring 71 is fixed in the concrete base, then, the wedge block 53 is firstly pressed inwards to return to the second groove 51, at the moment, the second return spring 52 is compressed, then, one ends of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4, which are far away from the supporting transverse plate 1, respectively penetrate through the fixing ring 71, then, the wedge block 53 is loosened to protrude outwards under the action of the restoring force of the second return spring 52, a mutual balance is formed between the wedge block and the bottom surface of the fixing ring 71, and then, the anti-rotation pin 62 on the bearing plate 61 is installed in the pin hole 72 of the fixing ring 71, so that the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 are fixed.
The telescopic lengths of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 are adjusted respectively to pre-adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic assembly after installation, after adjustment is finished, the photovoltaic assembly is installed in the limiting frame 11 of the supporting transverse plate 1, the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic assembly are mutually abutted with the side limiting frame 11-1, the lower side and the lower limiting frame 11-2 are mutually abutted, the upper side is limited by the position of the convex block 11-3, and therefore deviation of the photovoltaic assembly after installation is prevented in multiple aspects.
During the use, can follow opening 12 to hollow support diaphragm 1 inside other cooling medium such as interpolation, use after filling stopper 14 plug up opening 12 can, when long-pending hot on photovoltaic module, the heat can be conducted to cooling medium through the silica gel heat dissipation layer on the support diaphragm 1, reaches rapid cooling's effect, effectively ensures photovoltaic module's conversion efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module installing support, includes support diaphragm (1), its characterized in that: the heat-conducting silica gel layer is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate (1), the supporting transverse plate (1) is of a hollow structure, a limiting frame (11) is arranged on the periphery of the supporting transverse plate (1), an opening (12) is formed in one end of the supporting transverse plate (1), an elastic connecting piece (13) is arranged on the supporting transverse plate (1), and a plug (14) matched with the opening (12) is arranged at the tail end of the elastic connecting piece (13);
two sides of the lower end of the supporting transverse plate (1) are respectively provided with a first supporting rod (3) and a second supporting rod (4) in a hinged mode through a rotating shaft (2), one ends, far away from the supporting transverse plate (1), of the first supporting rod (3) and the second supporting rod (4) are respectively provided with a second groove (51), a second reset spring (52) is connected into the second groove (51), a wedge-shaped block (53) is connected onto the second reset spring (52), and the wedge-shaped block (53) can slide along the axial radius direction of the first supporting rod (3) and the second supporting rod (4);
all fixed cover is equipped with loading board (61) on first bracing piece (3) and second bracing piece (4) keep away from the one end outer wall that supports diaphragm (1), fixed being provided with prevents that stop pin (62) on loading board (61), the below of loading board (61) is provided with solid fixed ring (71), first bracing piece (3) and second bracing piece (4) are all established in solid fixed ring (71), gu be provided with on fixed ring (71) and prevent stop pin (62) assorted pinhole (72), gu fixed ring (71) keep away from the fixed support (73) that is provided with of one end of loading board (61).
2. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: the limiting frame (11) is U-shaped, and the limiting frame (11) comprises side limiting frames (11-1) arranged on two sides of the supporting transverse plate (1) and used for limiting the photovoltaic assembly to move left and right and lower limiting frames (11-2) arranged below the supporting transverse plate (1) and used for limiting the photovoltaic assembly to move downwards.
3. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: the limiting frame (11) further comprises a convex block (11-3) which is arranged above the supporting transverse plate (1) and protrudes out of the upper surface of the supporting transverse plate (1), a first groove (11-4) is formed in the supporting transverse plate (1) and located below the convex block (11-3), and a first return spring (11-5) is connected between the convex block (11-3) and the first groove (11-4).
4. A photovoltaic module mounting bracket according to claim 3, wherein: the first supporting rod (3) and the second supporting rod (4) are telescopic rods.
5. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 4, wherein: the pointed end of the wedge-shaped block (53) is located on one side far away from the bearing plate (61), and the transverse length of the wedge-shaped block (53) is smaller than the depth of the second groove (51).
6. The photovoltaic module mounting bracket of claim 5, wherein: the second groove (51), the second return spring (52) and the wedge-shaped block (53) are all provided with four and are arranged uniformly and symmetrically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020534864.2U CN211606456U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Photovoltaic module installing support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020534864.2U CN211606456U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Photovoltaic module installing support |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211606456U true CN211606456U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020534864.2U Active CN211606456U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Photovoltaic module installing support |
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| CN (1) | CN211606456U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113131856A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-16 | 中国大唐集团未来能源科技创新中心有限公司 | Tropical photovoltaic photo-thermal full-spectrum cascade utilization device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020534864.2U patent/CN211606456U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113131856A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-16 | 中国大唐集团未来能源科技创新中心有限公司 | Tropical photovoltaic photo-thermal full-spectrum cascade utilization device |
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