CN211602474U

CN211602474U - Sample collecting and layering device for soil restoration

Info

Publication number: CN211602474U
Application number: CN201922158755.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙纪良
Original assignee: Yunhe Lujiaban Handicraft Business Department
Current assignee: He Shulei
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil restoration technical field just discloses a sample collection layering device for soil restoration, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, one side fixed mounting at base top has hydraulic pressure mechanism, there is the drilling rod through bolt fixed mounting in the hydraulic pressure mechanism, there is the mounting panel one side that the top of base is close to hydraulic pressure mechanism through four support fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting that the top of mounting panel is close to hydraulic pressure mechanism has the motor, fixedly connected with screw rod on the output shaft of motor, the other end activity of screw rod is cup jointed on the extension board. The utility model discloses an utilize barrel and open-close board to make up into the drilling rod, make the drilling rod be convenient for unpack apart to do benefit to and utilize the motor to pass through the screw rod and drive pushing mechanism and release the inside soil sample of drilling rod, avoided the soil sample broken mixture when taking out, lead to the testing result deviation to appear, thereby improved and carried out the accurate nature that detects through the soil sample that this soil restoration used sample collection layering device to take out.

Description

Sample collecting and layering device for soil restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil restoration technical field specifically is a sample collection layering device for soil restoration.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring the normal function of contaminated soil, and refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in the soil to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances by physical, chemical and biological methods.

Need gather the soil sample and detect before carrying out soil restoration, detect soil pollution distribution degree and confirm the pollution factor, so that carry out reasonable restoration to the soil of pollution, current soil sampling device is the soil sample of once only taking out certain degree of depth when the sample, then detect, but the pollution degree of soil changes along with the degree of depth change, consequently once only take out to detect and lead to the testing result inaccurate, simultaneously in current soil sample even have partly adopt the segmentation sample, but the separation department of segmentation sample easily alternates mixed soil sample, lead to the testing result threading deviation equally, for this put forward a sample collection layering device for soil restoration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sample collection decker for soil restoration possesses the advantage that the layering improves the sample after testing result and the layering again of once only taking a sample and does not have the soil sample that alternates, has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sample collecting and layering device for soil restoration comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a drill rod is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic mechanism through bolts, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the hydraulic mechanism, of the top of the base through four supports, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the hydraulic mechanism, of the top of the mounting plate, a screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the screw is movably sleeved on the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the top of the mounting plate, a pushing mechanism is sleeved on the screw in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the pushing mechanism penetrates through and extends to the lower portion of the mounting plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the base through four round rods, an adjusting rod is sleeved on the middle portion of the top end of, four corners of the sliding plate are movably sleeved on the four round rods respectively, the four round rods are movably sleeved with tension springs respectively, the upper end and the lower end of each tension spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate and the top of the base respectively, a section is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding plate, and a soil sample located on the base is placed below the section.

Preferably, the drilling rod is including fixed the barrel of cup joint on hydraulic pressure mechanism, vertical long banding opening has been seted up at the top of barrel one side, opening part movable mounting has the open-close board on the barrel, the ring channel has all been seted up on the upper and lower both ends of barrel and open-close board, and passes through retainer plate fixed mounting between barrel and the open-close board.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the pushing plate is I-shaped, the bottom end of the pushing plate penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the lower portion of the mounting plate, a pushing head is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and one end of the pushing head is connected with the inner portion of the drill rod placed on the base in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the middle part of the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with a rectangular hole in the same direction as the screw rod, the length value of the rectangular hole is equal to that of the screw rod, and the rectangular hole in the mounting plate is movably sleeved with the I-shaped pushing plate.

Preferably, the slicing pieces are fixedly installed on the sliding plate through screws, the positions of the slicing pieces on the bottom surface of the sliding plate are adjustable, and the number of the slicing pieces is eleven and the slicing pieces are equidistantly distributed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an utilize barrel and open-close board to make up into the drilling rod, make the drilling rod be convenient for unpack apart to do benefit to and utilize the motor to pass through the screw rod and drive pushing mechanism and release the inside soil sample of drilling rod, avoided the soil sample broken mixture when taking out, lead to the testing result deviation to appear, thereby improved and carried out the accurate nature that detects through the soil sample that this soil restoration used sample collection layering device to take out.

2. The utility model discloses an utilize eleven sections of equidistance distribution in the sliding plate bottom surface to cut apart the soil sample that pushes out from pushing mechanism, realize once only taking a sample and carry out the segmentation with soil sample again and detect to in the pollution degree that detects the different degree of depth soil sample, improve the precision of testing result, thereby improved this sample collection decker's for soil restoration practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drill rod of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the structure pushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic mechanism; 3. a drill stem; 31. a barrel; 32. opening and closing the board; 33. a stationary ring; 4. a support; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a motor; 7. a screw; 8. a support plate; 9. a pushing mechanism; 91. a push plate; 92. a pusher head; 10. a round bar; 11. a top plate; 12. adjusting a rod; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a tension spring; 15. slicing; 16. a soil sample.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sample collecting and layering device for soil remediation comprises a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a limiting hole and a limiting groove respectively located below a mounting plate 5 and a slicing piece 15 for placing a drill rod 3 and a soil sample 16, one side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic mechanism 2, the hydraulic mechanism 2 is the prior art in the field, details are not described herein, the drill rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic mechanism 2 through bolts, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base 1 close to the hydraulic mechanism 2 through four brackets 4, the motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting plate 5 close to the hydraulic mechanism 2, the screw 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 6, the other end of the screw 7 is movably sleeved on the supporting plate 8, the supporting plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the top of the mounting plate, the bottom of pushing mechanism 9 runs through and extends to the below of mounting panel 5, the opposite side at base 1 top has roof 11 through four round bar 10 fixed mounting, the middle part screw thread on roof 11 top has cup jointed regulation pole 12, the bottom of regulation pole 12 runs through and extends to the below of roof 11 and the activity has cup jointed sliding plate 13, the four corners of sliding plate 13 activity respectively cup joints on four round bar 10, four round bar 10 go up respectively the activity has cup jointed extension spring 14, length value after extension spring 14 contracts is less than the length value of section 15, be convenient for utilize regulation pole 12 and extension spring 14 to drive sliding plate 13 jointly and make section 15 downstream cut soil sample 16, the upper and lower both ends of extension spring 14 respectively with the bottom of sliding plate 13 and base 1's top fixed connection, the lower fixed surface of sliding plate 13 installs section 15, the soil sample 16 that is located on base 1 has been placed to section 15's below.

Wherein, drilling rod 3 cup joints barrel 31 on hydraulic pressure mechanism 2 including fixed, the long banding opening of vertical length is seted up at the top of barrel 31 one side, barrel 31 upper shed department movable mounting has open-close plate 32, the ring channel has all been seted up on barrel 31 and open-close plate 32's the upper and lower both ends, and pass through retainer plate 33 fixed mounting between barrel 31 and the open-close plate 32, barrel 31 and open-close plate 32 are convenient for unpack apart through utilizing retainer plate 33, so that utilize motor 6 to drive pushing mechanism 9 through screw rod 7 and release the inside soil sample 16 of drilling rod 3, avoid soil sample 16 broken mixture when taking out, lead to the testing result deviation to appear.

Wherein, pushing mechanism 9 includes that the screw thread cup joints the slurcam 91 on screw rod 7, the shape of slurcam 91 is the I-shaped, the bottom of slurcam 91 runs through and extends to the below of mounting panel 5 and fixed mounting has and promotes head 92, the one end of promoting head 92 and the inside sliding connection of placing the drilling rod 3 on base 1, the one end of promoting head 92 can move to the below of sliding plate 13, so that will place the soil sample 16 propelling movement of drilling rod 3 inside on base 1 and cut apart to section 15 below.

Wherein, the middle part of the mounting panel 5 top surface is seted up with the equidirectional rectangular hole of screw rod 7, and the length value of rectangular hole equals with the length value of screw rod 7, guaranteed that promotion head 92 will place on base 1 inside soil sample 16 propelling movement of drilling rod 3 to section 15 below, rectangular hole on the mounting panel 5 cup joints with the slurcam 91 activity of I-shaped, utilize the rectangular hole on the mounting panel 5 to restrict the slurcam 91 of I-shaped, avoid the slurcam 91 unable motion of slope to appear.

Wherein, pass through screw fixed mounting between section 15 and the sliding plate 13, and the position that section 15 is located the bottom surface of sliding plate 13 is adjustable, is convenient for cut apart the soil sample 16 of different length in order to satisfy the actual test needs, and the quantity of section 15 is eleven and equidistance distribution in the bottom surface of sliding plate 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a place needing soil remediation, then the existing hydraulic mechanism 2 is put down, the drill rod 3 is installed on the hydraulic mechanism 2, the slices 15 are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 13 at equal intervals, the hydraulic mechanism 2 is utilized to drive the drill rod 3 to start sampling at a certain depth, the drill rod 3 is upwards taken out after the drill rod 3 descends to soil at a certain depth, the drill rod 3 is detached from the hydraulic mechanism 2, then the opening plate 32 is detached from the cylinder 31, the detached cylinder 31 is placed at the limiting hole at the specified position on the base 1, then the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate, the screw 7 drives the pushing mechanism 9 to move to push the soil sample 16 in the drill rod 3 out to the limiting groove on the base 1, finally, the adjusting rod 12 is rotated to push the sliding plate 13 to move downwards, so that the slice 15 at the bottom of the, and (4) finishing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sample collection layering device for soil restoration, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic drill is characterized in that a hydraulic mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), a drill rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic mechanism (2) through bolts, a mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the hydraulic mechanism (2), of the top of the base (1) through four brackets (4), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the hydraulic mechanism (2), of the top of the mounting plate (5), a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor (6), the other end of the screw rod (7) is movably sleeved on a supporting plate (8), the supporting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the top of the mounting plate (5), a pushing mechanism (9) is sleeved on the screw rod (7) in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the pushing mechanism (9) penetrates through and extends to the lower portion of the mounting plate (5), a top plate (11) is fixedly mounted, the middle part screw thread on roof (11) top has cup jointed adjusts pole (12), the bottom of adjusting pole (12) is run through and is extended to the below and the activity of roof (11) and has cup jointed sliding plate (13), the four corners of sliding plate (13) activity respectively cup joints on four round bars (10), four respectively the activity cup joints extension spring (14) on round bar (10), the upper and lower both ends of extension spring (14) respectively with the bottom of sliding plate (13) and the top fixed connection of base (1), the lower fixed surface of sliding plate (13) installs section (15), soil sample (16) that are located on base (1) have been placed to the below of section (15).

2. The sample collection and layering device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: drilling rod (3) including fixed barrel (31) of cup jointing on hydraulic pressure mechanism (2), vertical long banding opening has been seted up at the top of barrel (31) one side, barrel (31) upper shed department movable mounting has open-close plate (32), the ring channel has all been seted up on the upper and lower both ends of barrel (31) and open-close plate (32), and through retainer plate (33) fixed mounting between barrel (31) and open-close plate (32).

3. The sample collection and layering device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (9) including push plate (91) of screw thread cup joint on screw rod (7), the shape of push plate (91) is the I-shaped, the bottom of push plate (91) is run through and is extended to the below of mounting panel (5) and fixed mounting has and promotes head (92), the one end of promoting head (92) and the inside sliding connection of placing drilling rod (3) on base (1).

4. The sample collection and layering device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of mounting panel (5) top surface is seted up with screw rod (7) equidirectional rectangular hole, and the length value of rectangular hole equals with the length value of screw rod (7), the rectangular hole on mounting panel (5) cup joints with the slurcam (91) activity of I-shaped.

5. The sample collection and layering device for soil remediation of claim 1, wherein: the slicing sheets (15) are fixedly installed with the sliding plates (13) through screws, the positions of the slicing sheets (15) on the bottom surfaces of the sliding plates (13) can be adjusted, and the number of the slicing sheets (15) is eleven and the slicing sheets are equidistantly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the sliding plates (13).