CN211596276U

CN211596276U - Landscape structure of mating formation

Info

Publication number: CN211596276U
Application number: CN202020137494.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓山; 黄振声
Original assignee: Guangdong Yuezhuang Garden Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yuezhuang Garden Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of gardens building and specifically relates to a landscape structure of mating formation is related to, its technical scheme requirement is, including setting up in the pavement groove on ground, pavement inslot from the bottom up has laid plain soil tamp layer, rubble memorial base layer, permeable concrete layer, fine sand leveling layer and the brick that permeates water in proper order, and the brick surface that permeates water is provided with the water conservancy diversion structure, and the both sides in pavement groove all are provided with the ditch, are provided with detachable in the ditch and filter the piece, and the side of ditch is provided with the meadow. The utility model discloses its advantage is in being convenient for clear up the rubbish in the ditch, can improve drainage effect.

Description

Landscape structure of mating formation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landscape architecture's technique and specifically relates to a landscape structure of mating formation is related to.

Background

At present, with the improvement of living standard of people, city construction is faster and faster, garden construction is an important item in urbanization construction, and an important item in garden construction is a garden landscape paving structure, garden paving engineering is mainly garden road paving, and a garden road is one of basic elements forming gardens and is mainly used for organizing space, dividing scenic spots, guiding sightseeing, setoff scenery and traffic connection.

The structure of current garden road is mostly concreting layer on plain soil basic unit, then lays the surface course on concrete layer, and the both sides edge side and the meadow of surface course are contradicted, and the edge side of surface course is equipped with the canal, and the top of canal is covered and has been closed the floor drain, and the canal sets up along garden road extending direction interval.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: at the in-process of rainy day, rubbish such as the peripheral grass of ditch and fallen leaves can directly get into the ditch along with rivers to deposit in the ditch, lead to the later stage clearance comparatively troublesome, and ponding soaks the meadow for a long time, will destroy the plain soil basic unit under the meadow, and the plot is serious, can make gardens appear the phenomenon of soil erosion and water loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a landscape structure of mating formation, its advantage is in the rubbish of being convenient for clear up in the ditch, can improve drainage effect.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a landscape structure of mating formation, is including setting up in the pavement groove on ground, and pavement inslot from the bottom up has laid soil compacting layer, rubble yu basic unit in proper order, the concrete layer that permeates water, fine sand leveling layer and the brick that permeates water, and the brick surface that permeates water is provided with the water conservancy diversion structure, and the both sides in pavement groove all are provided with the ditch, are provided with detachable in the ditch and filter the piece, and the side of ditch is provided with the meadow.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plain soil tamp layer of the inslot of paving, rubble memorial base layer, the concrete layer permeates water, fine sand leveling layer and the brick from the bottom up that permeates water are laid in proper order, they have established the basis of the structure of mating formation jointly, through setting up the water conservancy diversion structure on the brick surface of permeating water, can effectually shunt and the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater, make the drainage effect improve, thereby make ponding discharge fast, prevent that the condition of soil erosion and water loss from appearing in the gardens, and still be provided with detachable and filter the piece in the ditch, can effectively filter the rubbish that gets into the ditch along with the rainwater, and make things convenient for the rubbish on the later stage clearance filter piece.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the surface of the water permeable brick is provided with an inclined plane, the flow guide pieces are a plurality of stripes on the inclined plane, the inclined plane is arranged from high to low from the middle part of the upper surface of the water permeable brick to the ditch directions on the two side edges, and the stripes are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the surface of the brick that permeates water is equipped with the inclined plane, the water conservancy diversion piece is a plurality of stripes on the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is from the middle part of the brick upper surface of permeating water to the ditch direction on both sides limit by high to low setting, and the slope direction setting on inclined plane is followed to the stripe, and the faster flow direction ditch on inclined plane can be followed to the rainwater like this, and the setting of stripe has slowed down the rainwater and has assembled into the strand to play the water conservancy diversion effect to the rainwater, improve drainage effect, in addition, be provided with of stripe can anti-skidding and increase the pleasing to the eye effect on.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the filtering piece comprises a cover plate which is hinged to the top end of the water channel and provided with a water inlet hole, and a U-shaped filtering net which is positioned below the cover plate is arranged in the water channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because filter including articulate the apron that has the inlet opening on ditch top, be equipped with the filter screen of the U-shaped that is located the apron below in the ditch, like this when rubbish piles up the back in the filter screen of U-shaped, when sheltering from the bottom of the filter screen of U-shaped, the rainwater can flow through the lateral wall of the filter screen of U-shaped to drainage effect has been improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side is provided with the inserting groove in the ditch, and the opposite side is provided with a supporting bench, a filter screen top of U-shaped is equipped with the bayonet joint, and the bayonet joint cooperates with the bayonet joint grafting, and another top of the filter screen of U-shaped is equipped with the lap strap, and the lap strap laps in a supporting bench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because one side is provided with the inserting groove in the ditch, the opposite side is provided with a supporting bench, a filter screen top of U-shaped is equipped with the bayonet joint, and bayonet joint grafting cooperation, another top of the filter screen of U-shaped is equipped with the overlap joint board, and the overlap joint board overlap joint in a supporting bench can take out the filter screen when clearing up the rubbish on the filter screen later stage like this and clear up again to make things convenient for the staff to clear away.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of the U-shaped filter screen is in a sawtooth shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the U-shaped filter screen is in a sawtooth shape, so that when garbage falls to the bottom of the U-shaped filter screen, the garbage covers the top of the sawtooth shape of the filter screen, a cavity is formed between the garbage and the filter screen, and the drainage effect is further improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom of ditch is equipped with the drain pipe, is provided with vertical pipe between ditch and the drain pipe, and the top of vertical pipe is provided with the filter mantle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the bottom of ditch is equipped with the drain pipe, be provided with vertical pipe between ditch and the drain pipe, the top of vertical pipe is provided with the filter mantle, can carry out secondary filter to the rainwater like this, prevents that the drain pipe from blockking up.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower end of the vertical pipe is communicated with an S-shaped water storage pipe which is communicated with a drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lower extreme intercommunication of vertical pipe has S type water-retaining pipe, and S type water-retaining pipe intercommunication drain pipe, like this when no rain, the rainwater that persists in S type water-retaining pipe forms the water seal to prevent that the foul smell from floating out from the drain pipe.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: handles are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the filter screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, because the two ends of the upper surface of the filter screen are provided with the handles, the filter screen can be conveniently taken out and installed by workers.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the side wall of the ditch close to the grassland is provided with a penetration hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lateral wall that the ditch is close to the meadow is provided with the infiltration hole, and the unnecessary ponding that the meadow was absorbed like this can prevent that the meadow from being damaged by ponding through infiltration hole infiltration in to the ditch.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the garbage in the ditch is convenient to clean;

2. the drainage effect can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water permeable brick of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. paving a groove; 11. a plain soil ramming layer; 12. breaking stone to form a foundation layer; 13. a pervious concrete layer; 14. leveling the layer with fine sand; 15. water permeable bricks; 151. an inclined surface; 152. stripes; 153. a flow channel; 2. a ditch; 21. a cover plate; 211. a water inlet hole; 22. a filter screen; 221. a plug-in connector; 222. a lap plate; 223. a handle; 23. inserting grooves; 24. a support table; 25. a penetration hole; 3. grass; 4. a vertical tube; 41. a filter housing; 42. an S-shaped water storage pipe; 5. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a landscape structure of mating formation, including the pavement groove 1, pavement groove 1 sets up in ground, and pavement groove 1 is interior from the bottom up has laid plain soil tamped layer 11, rubble memorial base layer 12, concrete layer 13, fine sand leveling layer 14 and the brick 15 that permeates water in proper order. The both sides of the pavement groove 1 are all provided with a canal 2, and the side of the canal 2 far away from the pavement groove 1 is provided with a grassland 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper surface of the water permeable brick 15 is provided with an inclined surface 151, the inclined surface 151 is arranged from high to low from the middle of the upper surface of the water permeable brick 15 to the water channel 2 at the two sides, the inclined surface 151 is provided with a plurality of stripes 152 protruding in the direction away from the inclined surface 151, the stripes 152 are wave-shaped, the stripes 152 are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined surface 151, the stripes 152 are uniformly arranged on the inclined surface 151, and a flow channel 153 is formed between every two stripes 152.

Referring to fig. 3, a cover plate 21 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the canal 2, one end of the cover plate 21, which is far away from the water permeable brick 15, is hinged to the top end of the canal 2, the cover plate 21 covers the top end of the canal 2, and water inlet holes 211 are arranged on the cover plate 21 in an array manner. Set up in the ditch 2 and be provided with the filter screen 22 that the cross-section is the U-shaped, and the bottom of the filter screen 22 of U-shaped is the cockscomb structure, and this kind of filter screen 22 is buckled by the filter screen 22 of the flat condition and forms, and a top of the filter screen 22 of U-shaped has bayonet joint 221 to the horizontal extension of 2 lateral walls of ditch, and another top has lapping plate 222 to the horizontal extension of 2 another lateral walls of ditch, and lapping plate 222 and the equal vertical handle 223 that is provided with of bayonet joint 221 upper surface.

Referring to fig. 3, a plug groove 23 is provided on a side wall of the canal 2 close to the grassland 3, and a support platform 24 is provided on the other side wall, wherein a side surface of the plug groove 23 far away from the cover plate 21 and a surface of the support platform 24 close to the cover plate 21 are at the same level, the plug connector 221 is in plug fit with the plug groove 23, and the lap plate 222 is lapped on the support platform 24. The lateral wall of the ditch 2 close to the grassland 3 is provided with a penetration hole 25, and the excess ponding absorbed by the grassland 3 can penetrate into the ditch 2 through the penetration hole 25. The bottom of ditch 2 is provided with drain pipe 5, is provided with vertical pipe 4 between ditch 2 and the drain pipe 5, and the top opening part of vertical pipe 4 is provided with hemispherical filter mantle 41, and the lower extreme intercommunication of vertical pipe 4 has S type to deposit water pipe 42, and S type is deposited water pipe 42 and is linked through drain pipe 5.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the plain soil compacted layer 11, the gravel foundation layer 12, the permeable concrete layer 13, the fine sand leveling layer 14 and the permeable bricks 15 in the paving groove 1 are sequentially paved from bottom to top, and the foundation of a paving structure is jointly laid. When raining, rainwater contacts the inclined surface 151 on the surface of the water permeable brick 15 and falls into the flow channel 153 between every two stripes 152, the stripes 152 can guide and prevent slipping, the wavy stripes 152 can also increase the aesthetic effect of the surface of the pavement structure, wherein, a small part of rainwater permeates the water permeable bricks 15 to enter the ground, and a large part of rainwater flows to the cover plate 21 along the flow passage 153, and enters the canal 2 through the water inlet holes 211, the rain water entering the canal 2 is usually accompanied with garbage such as grass leaves, etc., the rain water enters the canal 2 and then enters the U-shaped filter screen 22, the garbage such as grass leaves, etc. is left in the U-shaped filter screen 22, other rainwater falls into the bottom of the canal 2, and simultaneously, the excess ponding absorbed by the grassland 3 permeates into the canal 2 through the seepage holes 25, the rainwater is filtered for the second time by the filtering cover 41 and enters the vertical pipe 4, and after being filled into the vertical pipe 4, the rainwater enters the drain pipe 5 through the S-shaped water storage pipe 42. During cleaning, the cover plate 21 is opened by rotating, the worker takes out the filter screen 22 through the handle 223, pours out the garbage in the filter screen, and then puts back the filter screen and closes the cover plate 21.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a landscape structure of mating formation which characterized in that: including setting up in the pavement groove (1) on ground, from the bottom up has laid plain soil tamp layer (11), rubble foundation layer (12), concrete layer (13) permeate water, fine sand leveling layer (14) and brick (15) permeate water in proper order in pavement groove (1), brick (15) surface of permeating water is provided with the water conservancy diversion structure, the both sides in pavement groove (1) all are provided with ditch (2), be provided with detachable in ditch (2) and filter the piece, the side of ditch (2) is provided with meadow (3).

2. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the water permeable brick (15) is provided with an inclined surface (151), the flow guide structure is a plurality of stripes (152) on the inclined surface (151), the inclined surface (151) is arranged from high to low from the middle part of the upper surface of the water permeable brick (15) to the direction of the water channel (2) on the two side edges, and the stripes (152) are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined surface (151).

3. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the filtering piece comprises a cover plate (21) which is hinged to the top end of the water channel (2) and provided with a water inlet hole (211), and a U-shaped filtering net (22) which is positioned below the cover plate (21) is arranged in the water channel (2).

4. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 3, characterized in that: one side is provided with inserting groove (23) in ditch (2), and the opposite side is provided with brace table (24), a filter screen (22) top of U-shaped is equipped with bayonet joint (221), and bayonet joint (221) are pegged graft and are cooperated, and another top of filter screen (22) of U-shaped is equipped with lap strap (222), and lap strap (222) overlap joint in brace table (24).

5. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the U-shaped filter screen (22) is in a sawtooth shape.

6. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 5, wherein: the water drainage pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water channel (2), the vertical pipe (4) is arranged between the water channel (2) and the water drainage pipe (5), and the filter cover (41) is arranged above the vertical pipe (4).

7. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the vertical pipe (4) is communicated with an S-shaped water storage pipe (42), and the S-shaped water storage pipe (42) is communicated with a drain pipe (5).

8. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 7, wherein: handles (223) are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the filter screen (22).

9. The landscape architecture pavement structure of claim 8, wherein: and the side wall of the ditch (2) close to the grassland (3) is provided with a penetration hole (25).