CN211594112U - Bottle and can turnover device - Google Patents
Bottle and can turnover device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211594112U CN211594112U CN201922317940.4U CN201922317940U CN211594112U CN 211594112 U CN211594112 U CN 211594112U CN 201922317940 U CN201922317940 U CN 201922317940U CN 211594112 U CN211594112 U CN 211594112U
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- bottle
- baffle
- rotary drum
- rotating shaft
- rotation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0252—Cans
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
A bottle and can overturning device comprises a bottle and can overturning wheel, wherein the bottle and can overturning wheel comprises a rotary drum which is connected with a rotary shaft I and transmits torque, a conveyor belt I can be installed on the rotary drum, a left baffle which is slidably sleeved on the rotary shaft I is arranged on the left side of the rotary drum, and a right baffle which is slidably sleeved on the rotary shaft I is arranged on the right side of the rotary drum; the tensioning mechanism of the left baffle and the right baffle is further included. The bottle of state of lying gets into under the transport effect of conveyer belt I on the rotary drum between left baffle and the right baffle, follows axis of rotation I rotation 90 then, the bottle from the state of lying upset to upright state, under straining device's effect, left side baffle and right baffle play fender and/or clamping action to the bottle of upset in-process, bottle upset action is smooth, only needs the rotary drum of change unidimensional when the bottle of the different models of upset.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of food bottle jar upset, specific is a bottle jar upset wheel and bottle jar turning device.
Background
With the rapid development of the food industry, the technical requirements for assembly line equipment in the field of food machinery are increasing day by day. However, the existing bottle turning device is not reasonable enough in design, and generally turns over the bottle by means of the gravity (turning from a lying state to an upright state, the lying state being a horizontal state, the upright state being a vertical state), so that the bottle is not smooth to convey, a flow bottleneck of the whole production line is easily formed, the processing capacity of the production line is insufficient, and the requirement of large-scale production is difficult to meet; in addition, with the development of the beverage industry, the types of bottles and cans are more and more, and the original turnover device cannot be applied to turnover of various types of bottles and cans. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that it is not enough to prior art exist to provide a bottle jar trip wheel and bottle jar turning device, its simple structure for the upset action of bottle jar is smooth.
The scheme is realized by the following technical measures: a bottle and can overturning wheel comprises a rotary drum which is connected with a rotating shaft I and transmits torque, wherein a conveyor belt I can be installed on the rotary drum, a left baffle which is sleeved on the rotating shaft I in a sliding mode is arranged on the left side of the rotary drum, and a right baffle which is sleeved on the rotating shaft I in a sliding mode is arranged on the right side of the rotary drum; the tensioning mechanism of the left baffle and the right baffle is further included. Adopt this technical scheme, the bottle of state of lying is followed rotation axis I rotation 90 on getting into the rotary drum between left baffle and the right baffle under the transport effect of conveyer belt I then, and the bottle overturns to upright state from the state of lying, under straining device's effect, left side baffle and right baffle play fender and/or clamping action to the bottle of upset in-process, and the bottle upset action is smooth, only needs to change not unidimensional rotary drum when the bottle of the different models of upset.
Preferably, straining device includes the tensioning axle, the tensioning axle runs through left baffle, rotary drum and right baffle along the axis direction of axis of rotation I, the left end threaded connection of tensioning axle has left nut, the right-hand member threaded connection of tensioning axle has right nut, be provided with left spring between left nut and the left baffle, be provided with right spring between right nut and the right baffle, left side spring and right spring are all established on the tensioning axle. Adopt this technical scheme, get into the in-process between left baffle and the right baffle when the bottle under the state of lying, left side spring and right spring receive the extrusion compression, get into the rotary drum under the state of lying when the bottle directly over, under the effect of the restoring force of left side spring and right spring, left side baffle and right baffle press from both sides the bottle tight, the bottle that is pressed from both sides tightly overturns along with the rotation of axis of rotation I, can adjust the clamp force of left spring and right spring through left nut and right nut, in addition, when using the rotary drum of different axial length, the compression degree of left spring and right spring is adjusted to accessible left nut and right nut, make left baffle and right baffle have suitable clamp force.
Preferably, the left baffle and the right baffle can rotate along with the rotating shaft I. By adopting the technical scheme, when the bottle and the tank are overturned, the rotary drum, the left baffle and the right baffle are all rotated, so that the bottle and the tank are overturned smoothly.
Preferably, the left baffle and the right baffle are of mutually matched disc-shaped structures. By adopting the technical scheme, the left baffle and the right baffle are arranged to be disc-shaped structures, so that the cylindrical bottles and cans can conveniently enter between the left baffle and the right baffle.
Preferably, the rotating drum is provided with a positioning hole, and the rotating drum is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I through a bolt through the positioning hole, or the rotating drum is connected with the rotating shaft I through a key.
Preferably, all be provided with the spout on left side baffle and the right baffle, be provided with on the axis of rotation I with spout complex slide rail. Adopt this technical scheme, left baffle and right baffle are connected and transmit the moment of torsion with axis of rotation I, after left baffle and right baffle will the bottle jar centre gripping, more are favorable to the bottle jar along with I upset of axis of rotation.
A bottle and can overturning device comprises a bottle and can conveying device and a plurality of bottle and can overturning wheels arranged on a rotating shaft I, wherein the bottle and can overturning wheels comprise a rotating drum which is connected with the rotating shaft I and transmits torque; the bottle jar overturning wheel still includes the straining device who provides the clamp force for left baffle and right baffle, conveyor includes the conveyer belt I with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one, I winding of conveyer belt is on the rotary drum of axis of rotation I and on the transfer gear of axis of rotation II, axis of rotation I or axis of rotation II are rotatory by I drive of power device, the below of rotary drum is provided with the stopper that pushes away with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one, the top of rotary drum is provided with the guide block with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one. By adopting the technical scheme, the bottles in the flat lying state move forwards under the conveying action of the conveying belt I, the front ends of the bottles in the flat lying state firstly touch the left baffle and the right baffle, at the moment, the bottles in the flat lying state are positioned at the upper parts of the rear end edges of the left baffle and the right baffle, the bottles in the flat lying state horizontally move onto the rotary drum along the conveying belt I under the action of the guide blocks, in the process, the bottles in the flat lying state can extrude the left baffle and the right baffle to the left side and the right side, under the left and the right restoring forces of the left spring and the right spring, the bottles in the flat lying state are clamped by the left baffle and the right baffle, and the bottles in the flat lying state turn over by 90 degrees to be in an upright state along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I; the bottle jar of upright state receives the fender effect that pushes away the dog and no longer rotates along with axis of rotation I, and the bottle jar of upright state breaks away from the centre gripping of left dog and right dog.
Preferably, the rear part of the guide block is a guide pressing end, and the middle part of the guide block is provided with an arc-shaped groove. Adopt this technical scheme, the direction pressure at guide block rear portion is held the end and can be played the direction and is pressed the effect of holding to the bottle of the state of lying for the bottle under the state of lying is to controlling both ends extrusion left baffle and right baffle and moving to the rotary drum, and the arc recess at guide block middle part makes the bottle can overturn smoothly.
Preferably, when the bottle is located right above the drum, the contact point of the bottle and the left baffle is a contact point a, the contact point of the bottle and the right baffle is a contact point b, and the chord length of a connecting line between the contact point a and the contact point b is greater than the length of the drum in the axial direction. By adopting the technical scheme, when the bottle is positioned right above the rotary drum, the bottle can be clamped by the left baffle and the right baffle, so that the bottle can be overturned more smoothly.
Preferably, straining device includes the tensioning axle, the tensioning axle runs through left baffle, rotary drum and right baffle along the axis direction of axis of rotation I, the left end threaded connection of tensioning axle has left nut, the right-hand member threaded connection of tensioning axle has right nut, be provided with left spring between left nut and the left baffle, be provided with right spring between right nut and the right baffle, left side spring and right spring are all established on the tensioning axle. Adopt this technical scheme, get into the in-process between left baffle and the right baffle when the bottle under the state of lying, left side spring and right spring receive the extrusion compression, get into the rotary drum under the state of lying when the bottle directly over, under the effect of the restoring force of left side spring and right spring, left side baffle and right baffle press from both sides the bottle tight, the bottle that is pressed from both sides tightly overturns along with the rotation of axis of rotation I, can adjust the clamp force of left spring and right spring through left nut and right nut, in addition, when using the rotary drum of different axial length, the compression degree of left spring and right spring is adjusted to accessible left nut and right nut, make left baffle and right baffle have suitable clamp force.
Preferably, the left baffle and the right baffle can rotate along with the rotating shaft I. By adopting the technical scheme, when the bottle and the tank are overturned, the rotary drum, the left baffle and the right baffle are all rotated, so that the bottle and the tank are overturned smoothly.
Preferably, the left baffle and the right baffle are of mutually matched disc-shaped structures. By adopting the technical scheme, the left baffle and the right baffle are arranged to be disc-shaped structures, so that the cylindrical bottles and cans can conveniently enter between the left baffle and the right baffle.
Preferably, all be provided with the spout on left side baffle and the right baffle, be provided with on the axis of rotation I with spout complex slide rail. Adopt this technical scheme, left baffle and right baffle are connected and transmit the moment of torsion with axis of rotation I, after left baffle and right baffle will the bottle jar centre gripping, more are favorable to the bottle jar along with I upset of axis of rotation.
Preferably, the rotating drum is provided with a positioning hole, and the rotating drum is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I through a bolt through the positioning hole, or the rotating drum is connected with the rotating shaft I through a key.
Preferably, the conveyor belt I is arranged along a guide groove in the rack, and the bottle and can overturning wheels correspond to the guide groove one by one. By adopting the technical scheme, the conveyor belt I is arranged in the guide groove on the rack, and the bottles and cans run on the conveyor belt I.
Preferably, the rack is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with bottle through grooves corresponding to the guide grooves one to one. By adopting the technical scheme, the bottles and cans are turned one by one through the baffle plates.
Preferably, a conveying belt II is arranged in front of the conveying belt I along the running direction of the bottles and cans. Adopt this technical scheme, the bottle jar of upright state receives the fender effect that pushes away the dog and no longer rotates along with axis of rotation I, and the bottle jar of upright state breaks away from the centre gripping of left dog and right dog, moves along with conveyer belt II forward.
Preferably, the pushing block is fixedly connected with the rack; or the pushing block linearly and circularly reciprocates under the driving of the power device II. By adopting the technical scheme, the pushing and stopping block is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the front end of the pushing and stopping block is arranged at the rear end of the bottle can which is turned by 90 degrees; or the pushing and blocking block linearly reciprocates in a circulating mode, and after the bottle is turned for 90 degrees, the pushing and blocking block pushes the bottle forwards, so that the bottle is separated from the clamping of the left baffle and the right baffle.
Preferably, be provided with the bolt hole on the guide block, the guide block passes through screw rod and bolt fastening on the link, be provided with on the link with screw rod complex bar hole I, bar hole I sets up along the fore-and-aft direction. By adopting the technical scheme, the positions of the front and rear directions of the guide block can be adjusted through the strip-shaped holes I, so that the guide block is matched with the position of the turnover wheel.
Preferably, the left and right sides of link set up with locating lever complex bar hole II, the locating lever is fixed to be set up in the frame, bar hole II sets up along left and right directions. By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the left and right directions of the guide block is continuously adjusted through the strip-shaped hole II, so that the guide block is matched with the position of the turnover wheel.
Preferably, a walking beam is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the walking beam spans the rack along the left-right direction. By adopting the technical scheme, the walking beam is arranged, so that the operation personnel can conveniently overhaul or observe.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantial characteristics and progress, and the beneficial effect of the implementation is also obvious.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bottle and can overturning wheel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a turnover wheel for bottles and cans;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the turnover wheel of the bottle and can;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the operation of the turnover wheel of the bottle and can;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the turnover wheel, the guide block and the push plate block of the bottle and can;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bottle and can turnover device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation state of the bottle inverting device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a guide block;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the bottle and can turnover device;
fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of portion a of fig. 9.
In the figure: 1-rotating shaft I, 2-rotating drum, 2.1-positioning hole, 3-left baffle, 4-right baffle, 5-bottle, 6-tensioning shaft, 7-left spring, 8-right spring, 9-left nut, 10-right nut, 11-conveyor belt I, 12-pushing block, 13-guide block, 13.1-arc groove, 13.2-guide holding end, 14-rotating shaft II, 15-conveyor wheel, 16-conveyor belt II, 17-frame, 18-guide groove, 19-baffle, 19.1-bottle through groove, 20-walking beam, 21-connecting frame, 22-screw rod, 23-bolt, 24-strip hole I, 25-positioning rod, 26-strip hole II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following embodiments and drawings are applied to clearly and completely describe the technical solution protected by the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a bottle and can overturning wheel comprises a rotary drum 2 connected with a rotary shaft i 1 and transmitting torque, wherein a conveyor belt i 11 can be installed on the rotary drum 2, a left baffle 3 slidably sleeved on the rotary shaft i 1 is arranged on the left side of the rotary drum 2, and a right baffle 4 slidably sleeved on the rotary shaft i 1 is arranged on the right side of the rotary drum 2; and the tensioning mechanism of the left baffle plate 3 and the right baffle plate 4 is also included. The bottle 5 in the lying state enters the rotary drum 2 between the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 under the conveying action of the conveyor belt I11, then rotates 90 degrees along with the rotating shaft I1, the bottle 5 is turned over from the lying state to the upright state, under the action of the tensioning mechanism, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 play a role in protecting and/or clamping the bottle 5 in the turning process, and the turning action of the bottle 5 is smooth; the left baffle 3, the right baffle 4 and the rotary drum 2 are of split structures, and the rotary drums 2 of different sizes only need to be replaced when the bottles and cans 5 of different models are overturned.
In this technical scheme, straining device includes at least one tensioning axle 6, tensioning axle 6 runs through left baffle 3, rotary drum 2 and right baffle 4 along the axis direction of axis of rotation I1, the left end threaded connection of tensioning axle 6 has left nut 9, the right-hand member threaded connection of tensioning axle 6 has right nut 10, be provided with left spring 7 between left nut 9 and the left baffle 3, be provided with right spring 8 between right nut 10 and the right baffle 4, left side spring 7 and right spring 8 all overlap and establish on tensioning axle 6. In the process that the bottle 5 enters the space between the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 in the lying state, the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 are compressed by extrusion, after the bottle 5 enters the position right above the rotary drum 2 in the lying state, under the action of restoring force of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8, the bottle 5 is clamped by the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, the clamped bottle 5 overturns along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I1, the clamping force of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 can be adjusted through the left nut 9 and the right nut 10, in addition, when the rotary drum 2 with different axial lengths is used, the compression degree of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 can be adjusted through the left nut 9 and the right nut 10, and the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 have proper clamping force.
In the technical scheme, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 can rotate along with the rotating shaft I1. When the bottle 5 overturns, the rotary drum 2, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 all rotate, so that the bottle 5 overturns smoothly.
In this technical scheme, left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 are the disc structure that matches each other, make things convenient for columniform jar 5 to get into between left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4. Preferably, in order to make the bottle 5 more easily enter between the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 4, the edges of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 are provided with a chamfer structure.
In the technical scheme, the rotary drum 2 is provided with a positioning hole 2.1, the rotary drum 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I1 through a bolt through the positioning hole 2.1, or the rotary drum 2 is connected with the rotating shaft I1 through a key.
In this technical scheme, all be provided with the spout on left side baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, be provided with on the axis of rotation I1 with spout complex slide rail. Left side baffle 3 and right baffle 4 are connected and the transmission moment of torsion with axis of rotation I1, after left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 with 5 centre grippings of bottle jar, more are favorable to bottle jar 5 along with the upset of axis of rotation I1.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-9, a bottle overturning device comprises a bottle conveying device and a plurality of bottle overturning wheels arranged on a rotating shaft i 1, wherein each bottle overturning wheel comprises a rotating drum 2 which is connected with the rotating shaft i 1 and transmits torque, a left baffle 3 which is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft i 1 is arranged on the left side of the rotating drum 2, and a right baffle 4 which is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft i 1 is arranged on the right side of the rotating drum 2; the bottle overturning wheel further comprises a tensioning mechanism for providing clamping force for the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt I11 corresponding to the bottle overturning wheel one to one, the conveying belt I11 is wound on the rotary drum 2 on the rotary shaft I1 and the conveying wheel 15 on the rotary shaft II 14, the rotary shaft I1 or the rotary shaft II 14 is driven to rotate by the power device I, the pushing block 12 corresponding to the bottle overturning wheel one to one is arranged below the rotary drum 2, and the guide block 13 corresponding to the bottle overturning wheel one to one is arranged above the rotary drum 2. The bottle 5 in the flat lying state moves forwards under the conveying action of the conveying belt I11, the front end of the bottle 5 in the flat lying state firstly touches the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, at the moment, the bottle 5 in the flat lying state is positioned at the upper part of the rear end edges of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, under the action of the guide block 13, the bottle 5 in the flat lying state horizontally moves onto the rotary drum 2 along the conveying belt I11, in the process, the bottle 5 in the flat lying state can press the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 towards the left side and the right side, under the left and the right restoring forces of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8, the bottle 5 in the flat lying state is clamped by the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, and the bottle 5 in the flat lying state is turned over by 90 degrees to be in an upright state along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I1; the bottle 5 in the upright state is pushed by the pushing stop block 12 and does not rotate along with the rotating shaft I1 any more, and the bottle 5 in the upright state is separated from the clamping of the left stop block 3 and the right stop block 4. The power device I comprises a motor and a speed reducer, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft I1 or the rotating shaft II 14 through the speed reducer.
In the technical scheme, the rear part of the guide block 13 is a guide pressing end 13.2, and the middle part of the guide block 13 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 13.1. The guide pressing end 13.2 at the rear part of the guide block 13 can play a role in guiding and pressing the bottle 5 in the lying state, so that the bottle 5 in the lying state extrudes the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 towards the left end and the right end and runs onto the rotary drum 2, and the arc-shaped groove 13.1 in the middle of the guide block 13 enables the bottle 5 to smoothly turn over.
In the technical scheme, when the bottle 5 is positioned right above the drum 2, a contact point of the bottle 5 and the left baffle 3 is a contact point a, a contact point of the bottle 5 and the right baffle 4 is a contact point b, and a chord length of a connecting line between the contact point a and the contact point b is larger than the length of the drum 2 in the axial direction. When the bottle 5 is located directly over the drum 2, the bottle 5 can be clamped by the left and right baffles 3 and 4, so that the bottle 5 can be overturned more smoothly.
In this technical scheme, straining device includes at least one tensioning axle 6, tensioning axle 6 runs through left baffle 3, rotary drum 2 and right baffle 4 along the axis direction of axis of rotation I1, the left end threaded connection of tensioning axle 6 has left nut 9, the right-hand member threaded connection of tensioning axle 6 has right nut 10, be provided with left spring 7 between left nut 9 and the left baffle 3, be provided with right spring 8 between right nut 10 and the right baffle 4, left side spring 7 and right spring 8 all overlap and establish on tensioning axle 6. In the process that the bottle 5 enters the space between the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 in the lying state, the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 are compressed by extrusion, after the bottle 5 enters the position right above the rotary drum 2 in the lying state, under the action of restoring force of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8, the bottle 5 is clamped by the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, the clamped bottle 5 overturns along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I1, the clamping force of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 can be adjusted through the left nut 9 and the right nut 10, in addition, when the rotary drum 2 with different axial lengths is used, the compression degree of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8 can be adjusted through the left nut 9 and the right nut 10, and the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 have proper clamping force.
In the technical scheme, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 can rotate along with the rotating shaft I1. When the bottle 5 overturns, the rotary drum 2, the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 all rotate, so that the bottle 5 overturns smoothly.
In this technical scheme, left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 are the disc structure that matches each other, make things convenient for columniform jar 5 to get into between left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4. Preferably, in order to make the bottle 5 more easily enter between the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, the edges of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 5 are provided with a chamfer structure.
In this technical scheme, all be provided with the spout on left side baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, be provided with on the axis of rotation I1 with spout complex slide rail. Left side baffle 3 and right baffle are connected and the transmission moment of torsion with axis of rotation I4, after left baffle 3 and right baffle 4 with 5 centre grippings of bottle jar, more are favorable to bottle jar 5 along with the upset of axis of rotation I1.
In the technical scheme, the rotary drum 2 is provided with a positioning hole 2.1, the rotary drum 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I1 through a bolt through the positioning hole 2.1, or the rotary drum 2 is connected with the rotating shaft I1 through a key.
In the technical scheme, the conveyor belt I11 is arranged along a guide groove 18 on the rack 17, and the bottle and can overturning wheels correspond to the guide groove 18 one by one. The conveyor belt I11 is arranged in a guide groove 18 on the frame 1, and the bottles and cans 5 run on the conveyor belt I11.
In the technical scheme, the frame 17 is provided with a baffle 19, the baffle 19 is provided with bottle and can through grooves 19.1 which correspond to the guide grooves 18 one by one, and the bottles and cans 5 are turned over one by one through the baffle 19.
In the technical scheme, a conveying belt II 16 is arranged in front of the conveying belt I1 along the running direction of the bottles and cans 5. The bottle 5 in the upright state is pushed by the pushing stop block 12 and does not rotate along with the rotating shaft I1 any more, and the bottle 5 in the upright state is separated from the clamping of the left stop block 3 and the right stop block 4 and moves forwards along with the conveyor belt II 16.
In the technical scheme, the pushing block 12 is fixedly connected with a frame 17; or the pushing block 12 is driven by the power device II to linearly and circularly reciprocate. The pushing and stopping block 12 is fixedly arranged on the rack 17, and the front end of the pushing and stopping block 12 is arranged at the rear end of the bottle and can 5 which is turned by 90 degrees; or the pushing block 12 linearly and circularly reciprocates, and after the bottle 5 is overturned by 90 degrees, the pushing block 12 pushes the bottle 5 forwards, so that the bottle 5 is separated from the clamping of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4. The power device II can be a screw nut pair, a crank slide block mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder and other common linear reciprocating driving mechanisms, and the details are not repeated.
In this technical scheme, be provided with the bolt hole on the guide block 13, the guide block 13 passes through screw rod 22 and bolt 23 fixes on link 21, be provided with on the link 21 with screw rod 22 complex bar hole I24, bar hole I24 sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, and the position of guide block 13 fore-and-aft direction is adjusted to accessible bar hole I24 for guide block 13 matches with the upset wheel position.
In this technical scheme, the left and right sides of link 21 sets up II 26 of bar hole with locating lever 25 complex, the locating lever 25 is fixed to be set up in frame 17, II 26 of bar hole set up along the left and right sides direction, and the position of direction about 13 is adjusted even through II 26 of bar hole for guide block 13 matches with the upset wheel position.
In the technical scheme, the frame 17 is fixedly provided with the walking beam 20, and the walking beam 20 stretches across the frame 17 along the left and right directions, so that an operator can conveniently overhaul or observe the frame.
A method of turning over a bottle or can comprising the steps of:
(1) the conveying belt I11 conveys the bottles and cans 5 in a lying state to a bottle and can overturning wheel;
(2) the front end of the bottle 5 in the flat state firstly touches the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, at this time, the bottle 5 in the flat state is positioned at the upper part of the rear end edge of the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, under the action of the guide block 13, the bottle 5 in the flat state horizontally enters the rotary drum 2 along the conveyor belt I11, in the process, the bottle 5 in the flat state can extrude the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4 to the left and the right sides, under the left and the right of the restoring force of the left spring 7 and the right spring 8, the bottle 5 in the flat state is clamped by the left baffle 3 and the right baffle 4, and the bottle 5 in the flat state overturns 90 degrees along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I1 to be in an upright state;
(3) the bottle 5 in the upright state is pushed by the pushing stop block 12 and does not rotate along with the rotating shaft I1 any more, and the bottle 5 in the upright state is separated from the clamping of the left stop block 3 and the right stop block 4 and moves forwards along with the conveyor belt II 16.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features and inventive features disclosed herein.
Claims (15)
1. The utility model provides a bottle turning device which characterized by: the bottle and can overturning device comprises a bottle and can conveying device and a plurality of bottle and can overturning wheels arranged on a rotating shaft I, wherein the bottle and can overturning wheels comprise a rotating drum which is connected with the rotating shaft I and transmits torque, a left baffle plate which is sleeved on the rotating shaft I in a sliding manner is arranged on the left side of the rotating drum, and a right baffle plate which is sleeved on the rotating shaft I in a sliding manner is arranged on the right side of the rotating drum; the bottle jar overturning wheel still includes the straining device who provides the clamp force for left baffle and right baffle, conveyor includes the conveyer belt I with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one, I winding of conveyer belt is on the rotary drum of axis of rotation I and on the transfer gear of axis of rotation II, axis of rotation I or axis of rotation II are rotatory by I drive of power device, the below of rotary drum is provided with the stopper that pushes away with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one, the top of rotary drum is provided with the guide block with bottle jar overturning wheel one-to-one.
2. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear part of the guide block is a guide pressing end, and the middle part of the guide block is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
3. The bottle and can turning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: when the bottle is positioned right above the rotary drum, the contact point of the bottle and the left baffle is a contact point a, the contact point of the bottle and the right baffle is a contact point b, and the chord length of a connecting line between the contact point a and the contact point b is larger than the length of the rotary drum in the axial direction.
4. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: straining device includes the tensioning axle, the tensioning axle runs through left baffle, rotary drum and right baffle along the axis direction of axis of rotation I, the left end threaded connection of tensioning axle has left nut, the right-hand member threaded connection of tensioning axle has right nut, be provided with left spring between left nut and the left baffle, be provided with right spring between right nut and the right baffle, left side spring and right spring are all established on the tensioning axle.
5. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the left baffle and the right baffle can rotate along with the rotating shaft I.
6. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the left baffle and the right baffle are of disc-shaped structures matched with each other.
7. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 4 wherein: all be provided with the spout on left side baffle and the right baffle, be provided with on the axis of rotation I with spout complex slide rail.
8. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotary drum is provided with a positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I through a bolt;
or the rotary drum is connected with the rotating shaft I through a key.
9. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt I is arranged along a guide groove in the rack, and the bottle and can overturning wheels correspond to the guide groove one by one.
10. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the rack is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with bottle through grooves corresponding to the guide grooves one by one.
11. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a conveying belt II is arranged in front of the conveying belt I along the running direction of the bottles and cans.
12. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the push stop block is fixedly connected with the rack;
or the pushing block linearly and circularly reciprocates under the driving of the power device II.
13. The can turning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be provided with the bolt hole on the guide block, the guide block passes through screw rod and bolt fastening on the link, be provided with on the link with screw rod complex bar hole I, bar hole I sets up along the fore-and-aft direction.
14. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 13, wherein: the left and right sides of link set up with locating lever complex bar hole II, the locating lever is fixed to be set up in the frame, bar hole II sets up along left and right directions.
15. The canister inverting apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the frame is fixedly provided with a walking beam, and the walking beam stretches across the frame along the left and right directions.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2019204641192 | 2019-04-08 | ||
| CN201920464119 | 2019-04-08 | ||
| CN201920578618 | 2019-04-25 | ||
| CN2019205786184 | 2019-04-25 |
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| CN211594112U true CN211594112U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922317946.1U Active CN211469891U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-12-22 | Bottle and can overturning wheel |
| CN201911332604.5A Pending CN111792332A (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-12-22 | Bottle and can overturning wheel, bottle and can overturning device and bottle and can overturning method |
| CN201922317940.4U Active CN211594112U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-12-22 | Bottle and can turnover device |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922317946.1U Active CN211469891U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-12-22 | Bottle and can overturning wheel |
| CN201911332604.5A Pending CN111792332A (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-12-22 | Bottle and can overturning wheel, bottle and can overturning device and bottle and can overturning method |
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| CN (3) | CN211469891U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211469891U (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 山东中联普惠智能装备有限公司 | Bottle and can overturning wheel |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5116973B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2013-01-09 | 三菱重工食品包装機械株式会社 | Conveyor gripper pair for both bottle cans and PET bottles |
| CN106672591B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-12-25 | 广东心宝药业科技有限公司 | Bottle overturns blanking device and baiting method |
| CN207482259U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-12 | 上海利兰机械设备有限公司 | Bottle ＆ Can feed mechanism |
| CN207759620U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-08-24 | 江苏哈工药机科技股份有限公司 | A kind of overturning bottle erecting device of cillin bottle |
| CN211469891U (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 山东中联普惠智能装备有限公司 | Bottle and can overturning wheel |
-
2019
- 2019-12-22 CN CN201922317946.1U patent/CN211469891U/en active Active
- 2019-12-22 CN CN201911332604.5A patent/CN111792332A/en active Pending
- 2019-12-22 CN CN201922317940.4U patent/CN211594112U/en active Active
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| CN111792332A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| CN211469891U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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