CN211593814U - Flexible coupling mechanism of garbage bin transport vechicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage bin transport vechicle telescopic connection mechanism, which comprises a carriage body, the automobile body includes locomotive and vehicle bottom plate, the bottom of automobile body is connected with four wheels, first recess has been seted up to the upper surface of vehicle bottom plate, the inside rotation of first recess is connected with first rotation board, the both sides of first recess are provided with two support columns that are parallel to each other, the last fixed surface of support column and vehicle bottom plate is connected, two fixedly connected with fixed plate between the support column, the fixed plate is located the top of first recess. The utility model discloses a coupling mechanism that both sides can stretch out and draw back automatically makes the garbage truck incline the dustbin to the locomotive direction when needs are transported, avoids the sewage in the garbage bin to cause secondary pollution from the switch door department that can not seal completely, when needs empty rubbish, lets the garbage bin toward the one end slope of keeping away from the locomotive, reaches the purpose that automatic rubbish was emptyd, and simple structure has certain practicality.

Description

Flexible coupling mechanism of garbage bin transport vechicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage truck technical field especially relates to a garbage bin transport vechicle telescopic connection mechanism.

Background

The garbage truck is mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factory and mine transportation of various kinds of garbage, and is particularly suitable for transportation of residential area domestic garbage, the loaded garbage can be compressed and crushed, the density of the garbage is increased, the size of the garbage truck is reduced, and the garbage collection and transportation efficiency is greatly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a telescopic connecting mechanism of a garbage can transport vehicle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage bin transport vechicle telescopic connection mechanism, includes the automobile body, the automobile body includes locomotive and vehicle bottom board, the bottom of automobile body is connected with four wheels, first recess has been seted up to the upper surface of vehicle bottom board, the inside of first recess is rotated and is connected with first rotation board, the both sides of first recess are provided with two support columns that are parallel to each other, the last fixed surface of support column and vehicle bottom board is connected, two fixedly connected with fixed plate between the support column, the fixed plate is located the top of first recess, two the support column top is provided with the dustbin, the second recess corresponding with first recess is seted up to the bottom of dustbin, the inside of second recess is rotated and is connected with the second rotation board, be provided with the telescoping device between first recess and the second recess.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the telescoping device includes first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder, first bracing piece and second bracing piece, first pneumatic cylinder is located the both sides of fixed plate respectively with the second pneumatic cylinder, the flexible end and two first bracing pieces of first pneumatic cylinder rotate to be connected, two the one end that first pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to first bracing piece rotates with the lateral wall of first rotor plate and second rotor plate respectively to be connected, the flexible end and two second bracing pieces of second pneumatic cylinder rotate to be connected, two the one end that the second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the second bracing piece rotates with the lateral wall of first rotor plate and second rotor plate respectively to be connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a plurality of supporting blocks are fixedly connected inside the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a switch door is arranged on one side of the dustbin far away from the vehicle head.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the side wall of the switch door is wrapped with a sealing gasket.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the equal fixedly connected with support piece in top both sides of vehicle bottom plate, and rotate between support piece and the dustbin and be connected.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

through first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder, first bracing piece, the second bracing piece, first rotating plate, the setting of second rotating plate, return through first pneumatic cylinder and contract, the second pneumatic cylinder is stretched forward, make two first bracing piece angle grow, the angle of two second bracing pieces diminishes, and through two rotating plates with dustbin jack-up toward locomotive direction slope, avoid the interior sewage of dustbin from the switch door department that can not totally seal to flow, cause secondary pollution to the urban environment, stretch forward through first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder returns and contracts, can let the dustbin toward the one end slope of keeping away from the locomotive, reach the purpose that rubbish was emptyd.

The utility model discloses a coupling mechanism that both sides can stretch out and draw back automatically makes the garbage truck incline the dustbin to the locomotive direction when needs are transported, avoids the sewage in the garbage bin to cause secondary pollution from the switch door department that can not seal completely, when needs empty rubbish, lets the garbage bin toward the one end slope of keeping away from the locomotive, reaches the purpose that automatic rubbish was emptyd, and simple structure has certain practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a telescopic connection mechanism of a garbage can transporting vehicle provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the retractable connecting mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a supporting rod of a telescopic connecting mechanism of a garbage can transporting vehicle provided by the utility model;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a vehicle body; 2. a headstock; 3. a vehicle bottom plate; 4. a first groove; 5. a second groove; 6. a first hydraulic cylinder; 7. a second hydraulic cylinder; 8. a first rotating plate; 9. a second rotating plate; 10. a first support bar; 11. a second support bar; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a support pillar; 15. a support block; 16. a dustbin; 17. a wheel; 18. opening and closing the door; 19. and a support member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a garbage bin transport vechicle telescopic connection mechanism, including automobile body 1, automobile body 1 includes locomotive 2 and vehicle bottom plate 3, the bottom of automobile body 1 is connected with four wheels 17, first recess 4 has been seted up to the upper surface of vehicle bottom plate 3, first recess 4's inside rotation is connected with first rotation board 8, first recess 4's both sides are provided with two support columns 13 that are parallel to each other, support column 13 is connected with vehicle bottom plate 3's upper surface fixed connection, fixedly connected with fixed plate 12 between two support columns 13, fixed plate 12 is located first recess 4's top, two support column 13 tops are provided with dustbin 16, second recess 5 corresponding with first recess 4 is seted up to dustbin 16's bottom, the inside rotation of second recess 5 is connected with second rotor plate 9, be provided with the telescoping device between first recess 4 and the second recess 5.

The telescopic device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a second hydraulic cylinder 7, a first supporting rod 10 and a second supporting rod 11, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second hydraulic cylinder 7 are respectively positioned at two sides of a fixed plate 12, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is rotatably connected with the two first supporting rods 10, one ends of the two first supporting rods 10 far away from the first hydraulic cylinder 6 are respectively rotatably connected with the side walls of a first rotating plate 8 and a second rotating plate 9, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected with the two second supporting rods 11, one ends of the two second supporting rods 11 far away from the second hydraulic cylinder 7 are respectively rotatably connected with the side walls of the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 9, the size of an included angle between the two first supporting rods 10 can be controlled through the telescopic of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, so that one end of a garbage can be jacked up to avoid sewage leakage, the size of the included angle between the two second supporting rods 11 can be controlled through the telescopic of the second hydraulic cylinder, thereby lifting the other end of the waste bin 16 to facilitate dumping of the waste. A plurality of supporting blocks 15 are fixedly connected inside the two first supporting rods 10 and the second supporting rod 11, so that the strength of the first supporting rods 10 and the strength of the second supporting rods 11 are enhanced; the side of the dustbin 16 far away from the vehicle head 2 is provided with an opening and closing door 18 to prevent the garbage from leaking from the vehicle door; the side wall of the switch door 18 is wrapped with a sealing gasket to increase the sealing property; the equal fixedly connected with support piece 19 in top both sides of vehicle bottom plate 3, and rotate between support piece 19 and the dustbin 16 and be connected, have the effect of further support to dustbin 16.

The working principle is as follows: after the garbage truck is loaded with garbage, the first hydraulic cylinder 6 and the second hydraulic cylinder 7 are started, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 contracts back to drive the two first supporting rods 10 to move, so that the angle between the two first supporting rods 10 is increased, along with the increase of the angle of the two first supporting rods 10, the angle between the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 9 is driven to be reduced, the distance between the two plates at the end, close to the first hydraulic cylinder 6, of the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 9 is increased, the garbage bin 16 is pushed upwards, meanwhile, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is pushed outwards, so that the angle between the two second supporting rods 11 is reduced, the distance between the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 9 at one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is driven to be reduced, the garbage bin 16 can incline towards the direction of the truck head 2, dirty water in the garbage is prevented from flowing out from the switch door 18 to cause secondary pollution, and when the garbage needs to be dumped, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 extends forwards, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 retracts backwards, so that the angle between the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 9 at the second supporting rod 11 is increased, the dustbin 16 is jacked up, and the dustbin inclines to one side far away from the headstock 2.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a flexible coupling mechanism of garbage bin transport vechicle, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the vehicle body (1) comprises a vehicle head (2) and a vehicle bottom plate (3), the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is connected with four wheels (17), a first groove (4) is formed in the upper surface of the vehicle bottom plate (3), a first rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected inside the first groove (4), two support columns (13) which are parallel to each other are arranged on two sides of the first groove (4), the support columns (13) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the vehicle bottom plate (3), a fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (13), the fixed plate (12) is positioned above the first groove (4), a garbage can (16) is arranged at the tops of the two support columns (13), a second groove (5) corresponding to the first groove (4) is formed in the bottom of the garbage can (16), and a second rotating plate (9) is rotatably connected inside the second groove (5), and a telescopic device is arranged between the first groove (4) and the second groove (5).

2. The telescopic connection mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescoping device includes first pneumatic cylinder (6), second pneumatic cylinder (7), first bracing piece (10) and second bracing piece (11), first pneumatic cylinder (6) are located the both sides of fixed plate (12) respectively with second pneumatic cylinder (7), the flexible end and two first bracing pieces (10) of first pneumatic cylinder (6) rotate and are connected, two the one end that first pneumatic cylinder (6) were kept away from in first bracing piece (10) rotates with the lateral wall of first rotor plate (8) and second rotor plate (9) respectively and is connected, the flexible end and two second bracing pieces (11) of second pneumatic cylinder (7) rotate and are connected, two the one end that second pneumatic cylinder (7) were kept away from in second bracing piece (11) rotates with the lateral wall of first rotor plate (8) and second rotor plate (9) respectively and is connected.

3. The telescopic connection mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of supporting blocks (15) are fixedly connected inside the first supporting rod (10) and the second supporting rod (11).

4. The telescopic connection mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a switch door (18) is arranged on one side of the dustbin (16) far away from the vehicle head (2).

5. The telescopic connection mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the switch door (18) is wrapped with a sealing gasket.

6. The telescopic connection mechanism of the garbage can transporting vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage truck is characterized in that supporting pieces (19) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the truck bottom plate (3), and the supporting pieces (19) are rotatably connected with the garbage bin (16).

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