CN211586761U

CN211586761U - Material crushing apparatus for silicon dioxide production

Info

Publication number: CN211586761U
Application number: CN201921810310.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石祥祥
Original assignee: Lianyungang Haosen Minerals Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Haosen Minerals Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a material crushing equipment for silicon dioxide production, which relates to the field of silicon dioxide production equipment and comprises a main body box, a pretreatment mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the pretreatment chamber is fixedly connected at the top of the inner cavity of the main body box, a hydraulic cylinder is inserted at the top of the pretreatment chamber, a hydraulic rod is movably connected at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a heavy crushing block is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a helical blade is welded at the outer side of the heavy crushing block, the production efficiency of the silicon dioxide is simply and efficiently improved, manpower and material resources are saved, the device is protected, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Material crushing apparatus for silicon dioxide production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silica production facility field specifically is a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production.

Background

Silicon dioxide is also called as silica, is widely distributed in the nature, is white or colorless, has higher iron content and is light yellow, is a hard and indissolvable solid, usually appears in three variants of quartz, tridymite and cristobalite, and is an ore of silicon dioxide 16 kilometers below the ground, the natural silicon dioxide is divided into crystalline state and amorphous state, the crystalline silicon dioxide mainly exists in quartz ore, the amorphous silicon dioxide is white solid or powder, the property of the amorphous silicon dioxide is inactive, and the amorphous silicon dioxide is a raw material for manufacturing glass, quartz glass, water glass, optical fiber and refractory material, and when the crystallization of the silicon dioxide is perfect, the crystalline silicon dioxide is crystal; the silicon dioxide is agate after being gelled and dehydrated; the water-containing colloid of the silicon dioxide is solidified into opal; when the silicon dioxide grains are smaller than a few microns, chalcedony, flint and secondary quartzite are formed.

Silica need extrude breakage at the in-process of production, generally uses the breaker to carry out the raw materials to silica production usefulness and extrudes breakage, but, silica granule after the current breaker is broken is great, leads to the impurity that it contains more, and lacks the preliminary treatment before broken, influences holistic crushing efficiency, based on this, the utility model discloses a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production to it is great to solve the silica granule after the current breaker breakage that provides in the above-mentioned background art, and the impurity that leads to it to contain is more, and lacks the preliminary treatment before the breakage, influences holistic crushing efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production, includes main part case, preliminary treatment mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs and grinds the mechanism, preliminary treatment mechanism includes pretreatment room, pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem, heavy broken piece and helical blade, pretreatment room fixed connection is at the top of main part incasement chamber, the pneumatic cylinder is pegged graft at the top of pretreatment room, hydraulic stem swing joint is in the bottom of pneumatic cylinder, heavy broken piece fixed connection is in the bottom of hydraulic stem, the helical blade welding is in the heavy broken piece outside.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including first support column, crushing room, first motor, first carousel, baffle, second motor, second carousel, bull stick and broken blade, first support column fixed connection is in the bottom of main part case inner chamber, crushing room fixed connection is at the top of first support column, and is located the below of preliminary treatment room, first motor passes through the brace table and installs the right side at crushing room, and the output shaft of first motor extends to the inner chamber of crushing room, first carousel fixed connection is on the output shaft of first motor, the baffle is equipped with two sets ofly, and fixed connection is respectively at the upper and lower extreme of first carousel, the second motor passes through the brace table and installs in the left side at crushing room, and the output shaft of second motor extends to the inner chamber of crushing room, second carousel fixed connection is on the output shaft of second motor, the bull stick is equipped with two sets ofly, and the crushing blades are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the second rotary disc, and are welded on the outer side of the rotary rod.

Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a second support column, a grinding chamber, a servo motor, a screw rod, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a grinding roller, a guide plate and a filter plate, the second support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box, the grinding chamber is fixedly connected to the top of the second support column, the servo motor is also installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main box, the sliding block is screwed on the screw rod, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber, the guide plate is also installed in the inner cavity of the grinding chamber and located above the filter plate, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, two ends of the grinding roller are, the other end is hinged on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, one side of main part case is equipped with the feed inlet, and feed inlet and pretreatment room intercommunication, the bottom of pretreatment room is equipped with the opening, the baffle is located the inner chamber of pretreatment room, and the baffle size and open-ended size phase-match.

Preferably, the left side of grinding the chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, the position that main part incasement chamber bottom is close to the discharge gate is equipped with the collecting box, the left side of main part case still articulates there is the dodge gate.

Preferably, the filter plate and the guide plate are obliquely arranged, and filter holes are uniformly distributed in the filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model utilizes the heavy broken block to crush the rock containing silicon dioxide through the hydraulic drive through the designed pretreatment mechanism, so that the crushing efficiency is accelerated during the later crushing;

(2) the utility model has the advantages that through the designed crushing mechanism, through the staggered arrangement of the two groups of baffles and the two groups of rotating rods, the silicon dioxide raw material falling into the crushing chamber is fully contacted with the crushing blades, so that the crushing effect is better;

(3) the utility model discloses a grinding mechanism of design through servo motor drive slider to drive through the connecting rod and grind the roller along guide way reciprocating motion, grind the silica raw materials repeatedly to the size that meets the requirements, and through the screening of filtration pore, obtain silica powder.

In conclusion, the device crushes the silicon dioxide raw materials into powder through a series of treatment measures, has reasonable structure, simply and efficiently improves the production efficiency of the silicon dioxide, saves manpower and material resources, protects the device and prolongs the service life.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a main box, 2-a pretreatment mechanism, 201-a pretreatment chamber, 202-a hydraulic cylinder, 203-a hydraulic rod, 204-heavy broken pieces, 205-a helical blade, 3-a crushing mechanism, 301-a first support column, 302-a crushing chamber, 303-a first motor, 304-a first turntable, 305-a clapboard, 306-a second motor, 307-a second turntable, 308-a rotating rod, 309-a crushing blade, 4-a grinding mechanism, 401-a second support column, 402-a grinding chamber, 403-a servo motor, 404-a screw rod, 405-a sliding block, 406-a connecting rod, 407-a rotating shaft, 408-a grinding roller, 409-a guide plate, 410-a filter plate, 5-a guide groove, 6-a feed inlet and 7-a discharge outlet, 8-collecting box, 9-movable door, 10-filtering hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production, including main body case 1, pretreatment mechanism 2, rubbing crusher constructs 3 and grinds mechanism 4, pretreatment mechanism 2 includes pretreatment chamber 201, pneumatic cylinder 202, hydraulic stem 203, heavy broken piece 204 and helical blade 205, pretreatment chamber 201 fixed connection is at the top of main body case 1 inner chamber, pneumatic cylinder 202 pegs graft at pretreatment chamber 201's top, hydraulic stem 203 swing joint is in the bottom of pneumatic cylinder 202, heavy broken piece 204 fixed connection is in the bottom of hydraulic stem 203, helical blade 205 welds the outside at heavy broken piece 204.

Wherein, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting column 301, a crushing chamber 302, a first motor 303, a first rotating disc 304, a partition 305, a second motor 306, a second rotating disc 307, a rotating rod 308 and a crushing blade 309, the first supporting column 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the crushing chamber 302 is fixedly connected with the top of the first supporting column 301 and is positioned below the pretreatment chamber 201, the first motor 303 is arranged on the right side of the crushing chamber 302 through a supporting table, the output shaft of the first motor 303 extends to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 302, the first rotating disc 304 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 303, the partition 305 is provided with two groups and is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating disc 304, the second motor 306 is arranged on the left side of the crushing chamber 302 through a supporting table, the output shaft of the second motor 306 extends to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 302, the second rotating disc 307 is fixedly connected with the output, two sets of rotating rods 308 are provided and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the second rotating disk 307, respectively, and crushing blades 309 are welded to the outer side of the rotating rods 308.

Wherein, the grinding mechanism 4 comprises a second support column 401, a grinding chamber 402, a servo motor 403, a screw rod 404, a sliding block 405, a connecting rod 406, a rotating shaft 407, a grinding roller 408, a guide plate 409 and a filter plate 410, the second support column 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the grinding chamber 402 is fixedly connected with the top of the second support column 401, the servo motor 403 is also installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, one end of the screw rod 404 is rotatably connected with the output end of the servo motor 403, the other end is rotatably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the sliding block 405 is screwed on the screw rod 404, the filter plate 410 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the grinding chamber 402, the guide plate 409 is also installed in the inner cavity of the grinding chamber 402 and is positioned above the filter plate 410, the guide groove 5 is opened on the guide plate 409, the other end is hinged on the rotating shaft 407.

Wherein, one side of main part case 1 is equipped with feed inlet 6, and feed inlet 6 and pretreatment chamber 201 intercommunication, and the bottom of pretreatment chamber 201 is equipped with the opening, and baffle 305 is located the inner chamber of pretreatment chamber 201, and the size and the open-ended size phase-match of baffle 305.

Wherein, grind the left side of chamber 402 and be equipped with discharge gate 7, the position that main body case 1 inner chamber bottom is close to discharge gate 7 is equipped with collecting box 8, and main body case 1's left side still articulates there is dodge gate 9.

Wherein, the filter plate 410 and the guide plate 409 are all obliquely arranged, and the filter holes 10 are uniformly distributed on the filter plate 410.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device supplies electric energy to the first motor 303, the second motor 306, the servo motor 403 and the hydraulic cylinder 202 through an external power supply, and controls the on and off of the first motor 303, the second motor 306, the servo motor 403 and the hydraulic cylinder 202 through a control panel;

when in use, silicon dioxide raw materials are put in from the feeding port 6, the raw materials fall onto the partition plate 305 of the pretreatment chamber 201, the hydraulic rod 203 drives the heavy broken pieces 204 to punch the raw materials by opening the hydraulic cylinder 202, so that the raw materials are broken into a plurality of groups of blocks, then the first motor 303 and the second motor 306 are opened, the first motor 303 rotates, so that the partition plate 305 rotates, the raw materials fall into the crushing chamber 302 from the pretreatment chamber 201, the second motor 306 drives the rotating rod 308 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 309 acts on the silicon dioxide raw materials which are already formed into blocks, after the silicon dioxide raw materials are repeatedly broken by the crushing blade 309, the size of the raw materials is smaller, the raw materials enter the grinding chamber 402 along the inclined bottom of the crushing chamber 302, the servo motor 403 is opened, the servo motor 403 is communicated with a pulse power supply to drive the screw rod 404 to rotate, the slide block 405 moves up and down along the screw, the grinding roller 408 thus rolls the silica raw material back and forth, causing it to be crushed into powder and to fall through the filtering holes 10, finally into the collection box 8, and by opening the movable door 9, the collection box 8 is taken out, thus obtaining the crushed silica.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material crushing apparatus is used in silica production which characterized in that: including main body case (1), preliminary treatment mechanism (2), rubbing crusher constructs (3) and grinds mechanism (4), preliminary treatment mechanism (2) are including preliminary treatment room (201), pneumatic cylinder (202), hydraulic stem (203), heavy broken piece (204) and helical blade (205), preliminary treatment room (201) fixed connection is at the top of main body case (1) inner chamber, the top at preliminary treatment room (201) is pegged graft in pneumatic cylinder (202), hydraulic stem (203) swing joint is in the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (202), heavy broken piece (204) fixed connection is in the bottom of hydraulic stem (203), helical blade (205) welding is in the outside of heavy broken piece (204).

2. A silica producing material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a first support column (301), a crushing chamber (302), a first motor (303), a first rotary disc (304), a partition plate (305), a second motor (306), a second rotary disc (307), a rotary rod (308) and a crushing blade (309), wherein the first support column (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the crushing chamber (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support column (301) and located below the pretreatment chamber (201), the first motor (303) is installed on the right side of the crushing chamber (302) through a support table, an output shaft of the first motor (303) extends to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber (302), the first rotary disc (304) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (303), the partition plate (305) is provided with two groups and is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the first rotary disc (304) respectively, the second motor (306) is installed on the left side of the crushing chamber (302) through a support table, an output shaft of the second motor (306) extends to an inner cavity of the crushing chamber (302), the second rotary table (307) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (306), two groups of rotating rods (308) are arranged and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the second rotary table (307) respectively, and the crushing blades (309) are welded on the outer side of the rotating rods (308).

3. A silica producing material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism (4) comprises a second supporting column (401), a grinding chamber (402), a servo motor (403), a screw rod (404), a sliding block (405), a connecting rod (406), a rotating shaft (407), a grinding roller (408), a guide plate (409) and a filter plate (410), the second supporting column (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the grinding chamber (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting column (401), the servo motor (403) is also installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box (1), one end of the screw rod (404) is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor (403), the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the sliding block (405) is screwed on the screw rod (404), the filter plate (410) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber (402), and the guide plate (409) is also, and is located the top of filter (410), guide way (5) have been seted up on deflector (409), the both ends of grinding roller (408) are rotated through pivot (407) and are connected in guide way (5), the one end of connecting rod (406) is passed through the connecting seat and is articulated in one side of slider (405), and the other end articulates on pivot (407).

4. A silica producing material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: one side of main part case (1) is equipped with feed inlet (6), and feed inlet (6) and pretreatment room (201) intercommunication, the bottom of pretreatment room (201) is equipped with the opening, baffle (305) are located the inner chamber of pretreatment room (201), and the size and the open-ended size phase-match of baffle (305).

5. A silica producing material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the grinding chamber (402) is provided with a discharge hole (7) on the left side, a collecting box (8) is arranged at the position, close to the discharge hole (7), of the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box (1), and the left side of the main box (1) is hinged with a movable door (9).

6. A silica producing material pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the filter plate (410) and the guide plate (409) are obliquely arranged, and filter holes (10) are uniformly distributed in the filter plate (410).