CN211585335U

CN211585335U - Cyclone oil-water separator

Info

Publication number: CN211585335U
Application number: CN202021720254.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭德宽
Original assignee: Dongying Qihui Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongying Qihui Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a whirl oil water separator relates to oil water separator technical field. Including barrel and heating mechanism, the up end of barrel is equipped with the oil-out, and the lower terminal surface of barrel is equipped with the delivery port, and the lateral wall of barrel is equipped with the inlet, and heating mechanism includes heating jacket, hot-water line, cold water pipe, heater, circulating pump, and the heating jacket is including being used for the parcel half first cover and the half cover of second of barrel, half first cover is connected with half cover of second through fixed subassembly, and half first cover and the half cover of second all are equipped with heat-conducting plate, heat pipe, heat preservation, guard plate from inside to outside in proper order, and heat pipe, cold water pipe, heater, hot-water line connect gradually and form the heating circulation return circuit, are equipped with the circulating pump. The utility model discloses can improve the separation efficiency of oil content and moisture in winter.

Description

Cyclone oil-water separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil water separator technical field, concretely relates to whirl oil water separator.

Background

During the process of oil exploitation and processing, oily sewage is discharged, and during the process of treating the oily sewage, oil and water are required to be separated from the oily sewage. In the prior art, a cyclone oil-water separator is generally adopted to separate oil and water. As shown in fig. 1, the cyclone oil-water separator includes a cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is a cone-shaped structure, an oil outlet 101 is disposed on an upper end surface of the cylinder 1, a water outlet 102 is disposed on a lower end surface of the cylinder 1, and a liquid inlet 103 is disposed on a side wall of the cylinder 1. The oily sewage enters the cylinder 1 from the liquid inlet 103 along the tangential direction to form spiral flow, oil with light density is discharged from the oil outlet 101 of the cylinder 1, and water with high density is discharged from the water outlet 102 of the cylinder 1, so that the separation of the oil and the water is realized.

However, in winter, the viscosity of oil increases and is easily coagulated in cold weather, and the lower the temperature, the higher the viscosity of oil becomes, so that oil hardly flows, and the separation efficiency of oil and water is lowered.

Therefore, how to improve the separation efficiency of oil and water in winter is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is not enough to the above-mentioned that prior art exists, provides a whirl oil water separator, the utility model discloses can improve the separation efficiency in winter of oil content and moisture.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a whirl oil water separator, includes barrel and heating mechanism, and the up end of barrel is equipped with the oil-out, and the lower terminal surface of barrel is equipped with the delivery port, and the lateral wall of barrel is equipped with the inlet, and heating mechanism includes heating jacket, hot-water line, cold water pipe, heater, circulating pump, and the heating jacket is including being used for the parcel half first cover and the half cover of second of barrel are connected half first cover through fixed subassembly and the half cover of second, and half first cover and the half cover of second all are equipped with heat-conducting plate, heat pipe, heat preservation, guard plate from inside to outside in proper order, and heat pipe, cold water pipe, heater, hot-water line connect gradually and form the heating circulation return circuit, are equipped.

Furthermore, fixed subassembly includes connecting rod and clamping screw, the one end of connecting rod with in the first half cover the guard plate is connected, and the other end of connecting rod is equipped with first fixed screw, in the second half cover the guard plate is equipped with the fixed screw of second, clamping screw in proper order with the fixed screw cooperation of first fixed screw, second.

Further, the heat-conducting plate is keeping away from one side of barrel is equipped with the mounting screw, the heat preservation is equipped with first aversion hole, the guard plate is equipped with the second and keeps away the hole, and the guard plate is equipped with mounting nut in the one side of keeping away from the heat preservation, and mounting nut's external diameter is greater than the aperture that the second kept away the hole, and the mounting screw keeps away a hole, mounting nut cooperation with first aversion hole, second in proper order.

Furthermore, the edge of the heat conducting plate close to one side of the cylinder body is provided with a sealing strip.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on one side, far away from the heat preservation layer, of the protection plate.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up heating mechanism, can heat the moisture and the oil content that get into the barrel winter, obtain the viscosity reduction of the oil content of heating and be difficult for solidifying, improved the mobility of oil content to the separation efficiency of oil content and moisture has been improved. And the heating jacket wrapped outside the cylinder body is convenient to disassemble and assemble, is convenient to reuse, reduces the cost and saves the resources.

2. The utility model discloses a fixed subassembly is through setting up connecting rod and clamping screw, can let the dismouting of first half cover in the heating jacket and the half cover of second on past barrel more convenient, has improved the efficiency of dismouting heating jacket, makes the utility model discloses a maintenance is more convenient.

3. The utility model discloses a set up installation screw and mounting nut, can let the dismouting of half first cover and half second cover more simple and convenient to heat preservation or guard plate in half first cover and half second cover are replaced to the convenience, further make the utility model discloses a maintenance is more convenient.

4. The utility model discloses a border that is close to one side of barrel at the heat-conducting plate sets up the sealing strip, can reduce the thermal loss between heat-conducting plate and the barrel, improves the efficiency of the oil content in the heating cylinder and moisture, reduces the energy consumption, further resources are saved.

5. The utility model discloses a set up the handle, can make things convenient for the staff to carry and draw first half cover and second half cover in the heating jacket, make the utility model discloses a use more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cartridge;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cylinder body wrapped with the heat conducting plate and the heat conducting pipe;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge housing a heating jacket;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cyclone oil-water separator.

Description of reference numerals:

1-cylinder body, 101-oil outlet, 102-water outlet, 103-liquid inlet, 2-first half sleeve, 3-second half sleeve, 4-heat conducting plate, 5-heat conducting pipe, 6-circulating pump, 7-protective plate, 8-mounting screw rod, 9-mounting nut, 10-sealing strip, 11-handle, 12-connecting rod, 1201-first fixing screw hole, 13-fixing screw rod, 14-water tank, 1401-cold water hole, 1402-hot water hole, 1403-water supplementing hole, 15-electric heating rod, 16-cold water pipe and 17-hot water pipe.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 4, the cyclone oil-water separator comprises a cylinder 1 and a heating mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1, the cylinder 1 is a cone-shaped structure, an oil outlet 101 is arranged on the upper end surface of the cylinder 1, a water outlet 102 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cylinder 1, and a liquid inlet 103 is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 1.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the heating mechanism comprises a heating jacket, a hot water pipe 17, a cold water pipe 16, a heater, and a circulating pump 6.

As shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, the heating jacket comprises a first half jacket 2 and a second half jacket 3 for wrapping the cartridge 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first half jacket 2 and the second half jacket 3 are sequentially provided with a heat conducting plate 4, a heat conducting pipe 5, an insulating layer (not shown in the figures) and a protective plate 7 from inside to outside.

As shown in fig. 2, the heat conductive plate 4 is welded and fixed to the heat conductive pipes 5.

As shown in fig. 2, the heat-conducting plate 4 is welded with the mounting screw 8 at one side far away from the cylinder 1, the heat-insulating layer is provided with a first clearance hole (not shown in the figure), the protection plate 7 is provided with a second clearance hole (not shown in the figure), as shown in fig. 3, the protection plate 7 is provided with the mounting nut 9 at one side far away from the heat-insulating layer, the outer diameter of the mounting nut 9 is larger than the aperture of the second clearance hole, and the mounting screw 8 is sequentially matched with the first clearance hole, the second clearance hole and the mounting nut 9.

As shown in fig. 3 or 4, the heat-conducting plate 4 is adhered with a sealing strip 10 at the edge of one side close to the cylinder 1.

As shown in fig. 3 or 4, the protection plate 7 is welded with a handle 11 on the side away from the insulation layer.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first half-shell 2 is connected to the second half-shell 3 by a fixing assembly, specifically: the fixing assembly comprises a connecting rod 12 and a fixing screw 13. One end of the connecting rod 12 is welded and fixed with the protection plate 7 in the first half sleeve 2, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a first fixing screw hole 1201, the protection plate 7 in the second half sleeve 3 is provided with a second fixing screw hole (not shown in the figure), and the fixing screw 13 is matched with the first fixing screw hole 1201 and the second fixing screw hole in sequence.

As shown in fig. 4, the heater includes a water tank 14 and an electric heating rod 15, and the electric heating rod 15 is fixed in the water tank 14 by screws to heat water in the water tank 14. The water tank 14 is provided with a cold water hole 1401, a hot water hole 1402 and a water replenishing hole 1403, wherein the cold water hole 1401 is arranged at the lower end of the water tank 14, and the hot water hole 1402 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 14. Since the hot water has a lower density than the cold water, the hot water is distributed above the cold water, and after the water in the water tank 14 is heated using the electric heating rod 15, the hot water above the cold water can flow out of the hot water hole 1402 at the upper end of the water tank 14. By providing the water replenishing hole 1403, water can be replenished from the water replenishing hole 1403 into the water tank 14.

As shown in fig. 4, the hot water pipe 17 and the cold water pipe 16 are both flexible pipes.

As shown in fig. 4, the water outlet end of the heat conducting pipe 5 is connected to the water inlet end of the cold water pipe 16, the water outlet end of the cold water pipe 16 is connected to the water tank 14, the cold water pipe 16 is communicated with the water tank 14 through a cold water hole 1401, the water inlet end of the heat conducting pipe 5 is connected to the water outlet end of the hot water pipe 17, the water inlet end of the hot water pipe 17 is connected to the water tank 14, and the hot water pipe 17 is communicated with the water tank 14 through a hot water hole 1402. The heat pipe 5, the cold water pipe 16, the water tank 14, and the hot water pipe 17 are connected in sequence to form a heating circulation circuit. The hot water pipe 17 is provided with a circulating pump 6.

During assembly of the first half-sleeve 2 or the second half-sleeve 3: firstly, a worker buckles the heat-insulating layer and the protection plate 7 on the heat-conducting plate 4, so that the mounting screw 8 is inserted into the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole in sequence; the worker then screws the mounting nut 9 onto the mounting screw 8 on the side of the protective plate 7 remote from the insulation, thereby completing the assembly of the first half-shell 2 or the second half-shell 3.

When installing the heating jacket on the barrel 1: firstly, a worker wraps the cylinder body 1 by using the first half sleeve 2 and the second half sleeve 3; then, the worker screws the fixing screw 13, and screws the fixing screw 13 into the first fixing screw hole 1201 and the second fixing screw hole in sequence, so that the first half jacket 2 and the second half jacket 3 are fixed, and the installation of the heating jacket on the cylinder 1 is completed.

When a cyclone oil-water separator of the present embodiment is used in winter: the staff opens electrical heating rod 15 and circulating pump 6, electrical heating rod 15 heats the water in the water tank 14, under circulating pump 6's drive, hot water in the water tank 14 enters into heat pipe 5 through hot-water line 17, hot water in the heat pipe 5 gives heat-conducting plate 4 to the heat in proper order, barrel 1, oil content and moisture in the barrel 1, the oil content in the barrel 1 absorbs viscosity reduction behind the heat, difficult solidification, the mobility of oil content has been improved, thereby the separation efficiency of oil content and moisture has been accelerated. After the hot water in heat transfer pipe 5 transfers heat to heat transfer plate 4, cylinder 1, and oil and water in cylinder 1 in this order, the temperature of the hot water in heat transfer pipe 5 decreases to become cold water, and the cold water returns to tank 14 through cold water pipe 16, thereby completing one heating cycle. The cold water returned to the water tank 14 can continue the heating cycle after being heated by the electric heating rod 15.

Through the use process, the following steps are obtained: the cyclone oil-water separator of the present embodiment can heat the water and oil components entering the cylinder 1 in winter by providing the heating mechanism, and the viscosity of the heated oil components is reduced to prevent solidification, thereby improving the fluidity of the oil components and accelerating the separation efficiency of the oil components and the water components. And, the heating jacket of parcel outside barrel 1 easy dismounting, the reuse of being convenient for, reduce cost, resources are saved.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a whirl oil water separator, includes the barrel, and the up end of barrel is equipped with the oil-out, and the lower terminal surface of barrel is equipped with the delivery port, and the lateral wall of barrel is equipped with the inlet, and its characterized in that still includes heating mechanism, and heating mechanism includes heating jacket, hot-water line, cold water pipe, heater, circulating pump, and the heating jacket is including being used for the parcel first half cover and the half cover of second of barrel are connected through fixed subassembly and the half cover of second, and first half cover and the half cover of second all are equipped with heat-conducting plate, heat pipe, heat preservation, guard plate from inside to outside in proper order, and heat pipe, cold water pipe, heater, hot-water line connect gradually and form the heating circulation return circuit, are equipped with.

2. The cyclone oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a connecting rod and a fixing screw, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the protection plate in the first half sleeve, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a first fixing screw hole, the protection plate in the second half sleeve is provided with a second fixing screw hole, and the fixing screw is sequentially matched with the first fixing screw hole and the second fixing screw hole.

3. The cyclone oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat conducting plate is provided with a mounting screw at a side away from the cylinder, the heat insulating layer is provided with a first avoiding hole, the protection plate is provided with a second avoiding hole, the protection plate is provided with a mounting nut at a side away from the heat insulating layer, the outer diameter of the mounting nut is larger than the diameter of the second avoiding hole, and the mounting screw is sequentially matched with the first avoiding hole, the second avoiding hole and the mounting nut.

4. The cyclone oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat conducting plate is provided with a sealing strip at the edge of one side close to the cylinder.

5. The cyclone oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protecting plate is provided with a handle at a side away from the insulating layer.