CN211585057U

CN211585057U - Be used for department of neurology rehabilitation training to use exercise equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211585057U
Application number: CN201922053136.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武晨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training, in particular to an exercise device for neurology rehabilitation training, which comprises an exercise device main body, support columns, a hand exercise frame and a foot exerciser, wherein the bottom of the exercise device main body is fixedly connected with a base, the two sides of the top end of the base are fixedly connected with the support columns, the middle of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a seat, one side of the top of the seat is embedded and connected with a backrest, one side of the top end of the base is movably connected with the foot exerciser, the bearing columns in the foot exerciser can drive a lever to correspondingly move through a rotary rod, and the lever can drive the foot exercise frame plate to correspondingly move at a corresponding sliding groove, thereby enabling a patient to exercise the foot up and down and playing a stretching effect, meanwhile, the resilience force generated by a connecting spring at the bottom of the foot exerciser is assisted, thereby reducing the difficulty, thereby facilitating the foot exercise of some patients with weak feet and having wide development prospect in the future.

Description

Be used for department of neurology rehabilitation training to use exercise equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rehabilitation training, specifically be a be used for exercise equipment for department of neurology rehabilitation training.

Background

Cerebrovascular disease has become one of the common frequently encountered diseases, cerebrovascular disease sequelae mainly influence the motor function, cognitive function, psychology, language and employment ability, etc. of the patient, seriously influence the quality of life of the patient, wherein the harm of hemiplegia is the biggest, and the medicine can not be directly used for improving the function of hemiplegia, the natural function recovery of patient is slower and limited, the misuse syndrome can also appear, if carry out systematic rehabilitation to acute cerebrovascular disease, the patient's daily life activity ability will obviously improve, and in department of neurology's rehabilitation, it is comparatively common to carry out the forced motor therapy to the patient through using the training device.

At present, all ride the formula and take exercise to foot exercise mode, and to some patients ride the formula and take exercise and have certain difficulty, can not lift the foot when stepping on at the patient, can produce the condition that can't take exercise, and the function singleness of present foot exerciser leads to whether the patient can not select to take exercise simultaneously with other positions according to the condition of self when taking exercise.

Therefore, how to design an exercise device for neurology rehabilitation training becomes a problem to be solved at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems of difficult exercise and single function, the utility model provides an exercise device for the rehabilitation training of neurology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an exercise device for neurology rehabilitation training comprises an exercise device body, support columns, a hand exercise frame and a foot exerciser, wherein the bottom of the exercise device body is fixedly connected with a base, the two sides of the top end of the base are fixedly connected with the support columns, a seat is fixedly connected in the middle of the top end of the base, one side of the top of the seat is embedded and connected with a backrest, one side of the top end of the base is movably connected with the foot exerciser, the top of the support columns is connected with the hand exercise frame in an embedded mode, the other side of the bottom of the hand exercise frame is movably connected with a fixing bolt, one side of the top of the hand exercise frame is movably connected with a connecting frame, one side of the bottom of the connecting frame is connected with an elastic rope in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the top, the embedding is connected with the connector in the middle of the bottom of heel post, the middle fixedly connected with lever of heel post, the middle through connection of lever has the rotary rod, the both sides swing joint of lever has the foot rest board, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting spring of foot rest board, the top embedding of base is connected with the sliding tray, fixedly connected with spliced pole in the middle of one side of base.

Preferably, the front surface of the hand exercising frame is embedded and connected with an adjusting hole.

Preferably, an insertion opening is inserted and connected to one side of the seat.

Preferably, one side of the foot exerciser is movably connected with a telescopic column.

Preferably, the foot exerciser consists of a bearing column in the middle of the foot exerciser, a connecting port in the middle of the bottom of the bearing column, a lever in the middle of the bearing column, a rotating rod in the middle of the lever, foot support plates on two sides of the lever, a connecting spring at the bottom of the foot support plates and a sliding groove at the top of the base.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism is composed of a base, a supporting column, a hand exercising frame, a seat, a backrest and a foot exerciser.

Compared with the prior art, by the beneficial effects of the utility model:

1. the utility model discloses in, foot exerciser comprises heel post, connector, lever, rotary rod, foot rest board, coupling spring and sliding tray jointly, makes the patient also can play tensile effect when carrying out the upper and lower exercise of foot, has the produced resilience force of coupling spring to assist because of foot exerciser bottom simultaneously, so reduces the difficult nature when the patient takes exercise to make things convenient for some patients 'foot's weak exercise.

2. The utility model discloses in, form adjustment mechanism by base, support column, hand exercise frame, seat, back and foot exerciser jointly, can dismantle the hand exercise frame, make things convenient for medical personnel to take exercise the regulation together to foot and hand according to patient's recovered condition to make the patient obtain gradual four limbs and take exercise, have two kinds of exercise effects of foot and hand because of the exercise equipment main part, improved exercise equipment main part multifunctionality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side plan structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the foot exerciser of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top plan structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the backrest vertical structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the hand exercising frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. exercise equipment main part, 2, the base, 3, the support column, 4, the frame is tempered to the hand, 5, fixing bolt, 6, the regulation hole, 7, the link, 8, the stretch cord, 9, shake hands, 10, the seat, 11, the back, 12, foot exerciser, 121, the foot rest board, 122, the heel post, 123, the lever, 124, coupling spring, 125, the sliding tray, 126, the connector, 127, the rotary rod, 13, flexible post, 14, the inserted hole, 15, the spliced pole, 16, the controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they can be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can communicate between the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood to be specific to those skilled in the art.

Embodiment one, referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme: an exercise device for neurology rehabilitation training comprises an exercise device body 1, support columns 3, a hand exercise frame 4 and a foot exerciser 12, wherein the bottom of the exercise device body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, two sides of the top of the base 2 are fixedly connected with the support columns 3, the middle of the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a seat 10, one side of the top of the seat 10 is embedded and connected with a backrest 11, one side of the top of the base 2 is movably connected with the foot exerciser 12, the top of the support columns 3 is connected with the hand exercise frame 4 in an embedded manner, the other side of the bottom of the hand exercise frame 4 is movably connected with a fixing bolt 5, the top of one side of the hand exercise frame 4 is movably connected with a connecting frame 7, the bottom of one side of the connecting frame 7 is connected with an elastic rope 8 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the elastic rope 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 9, the, the middle embedding of the bottom of heel post 122 is connected with connector 126, the middle fixedly connected with lever 123 of heel post 122, the middle through connection of lever 123 has rotary rod 127, the both sides swing joint of lever 123 has foot rest board 121, the bottom fixedly connected with of foot rest board 121 connects spring 124, the top embedding of base 2 is connected with sliding tray 125, fixedly connected with spliced pole 15 in the middle of one side of base 2.

Preferably, the front embedding of frame 4 is tempered to the hand is connected with regulation hole 6, the short too high condition of height when medical personnel, medical personnel can hand the bolt of 7 both ends opposite sides of link earlier and take off from regulation hole 6, hand link 7 again and drive the bolt and reciprocate, when link 7 moves to suitable position, medical personnel hand one side that the bolt drove link 7 again and corresponding regulation hole 6 carry out the screw in fixedly, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out corresponding regulation according to patient's height to the height of link.

Preferably, an insertion opening 14 is inserted and connected to one side of the seat 10, when a patient just starts to exercise, the center of gravity may be unstable and a backward tilting situation may occur, and at this time, a medical staff can insert the bottom of the backrest 11 into the insertion opening 14 at one side of the seat 10 by holding the top of the backrest 11 with hands, and since the two sides of the bottom of the seat 10 are provided with the protrusions, the protrusions may play a role of limiting when the seat 10 is inserted into the insertion opening 14, so that the backrest 11 may be fixedly connected to the insertion opening 14 without external force pulling out upwards, and the backrest 11 may support the patient through the insertion opening 14.

Preferably, one side swing joint of foot exerciser 12 has flexible post 13, when medical personnel will carry out the condition of stretching around patient's foot, medical personnel can start controller 16 earlier, can start the motor and the timer of spliced pole 15 bottom after controller 16 starts, the flexible post 13 of motor start control drives foot exerciser 12 and withdraws, the timer also can count down (the numerical value of counting down is set up through controller 16 by medical personnel) simultaneously, and end when the count down of timer, the timer can be closed the motor, make the flexible post 13 of motor control drive foot exerciser 122 and stretch out through sliding tray 125, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to control flexible post 13.

Preferably, the foot exerciser 12 is composed of a bearing post 122 in the middle of the foot exerciser 12, a connecting port 126 in the middle of the bottom of the bearing post 122, a lever 123 in the middle of the bearing post 122, a rotating rod 127 in the middle of the lever 123, foot rest plates 121 on both sides of the lever 123, a connecting spring 124 at the bottom of the foot rest plate 121, and a sliding groove 125 at the top of the base 2, when a patient wants to exercise the feet, the patient can put the feet into grooves in the middle of the foot rest plates 121, respectively, after both feet of the patient are put into the corresponding foot rest plates 121, the right foot of the patient is pressed downwards by one side foot rest plate 121, and when one side foot rest plate 121 is pressed downwards, the other side foot rest plate 121 is tilted by the lever principle formed by the lever 123 and the rotating rod 127, while the other side foot rest plate 121 is tilted, the left foot is lifted upwards, and when the other side foot rest plate 121 is lifted upwards, the connecting spring 124 at the bottom of the other side foot rest plate 121 generates a corresponding resilience force due to a certain length, so as The other side foot rest board 121 is retracted downwards quickly, and the other side foot rest board 121 is retracted downwards to tilt up the one side foot rest board 121 by the lever principle of the lever 123, so that the patient can exercise the foot of the patient up and down by simply stepping on the other side foot rest board 121, and because the telescopic column 13 is fixedly connected with the bearing column 122 through the connecting port 126, when the telescopic column 13 further extends and retracts the bearing column 122 in the corresponding sliding groove 125 through the connecting port 126, the bearing column 122 drives the lever 123 to move correspondingly through the rotating rod 127, and the lever 123 drives the foot rest board 121 to move correspondingly at the corresponding sliding groove 125, so that the patient can exercise the foot up and down and also achieve the stretching effect, and simultaneously, the resilience force generated by the connecting spring 124 at the bottom of the foot exerciser 12 is used for assisting, thereby reducing the difficulty of the patient in exercising, thereby being convenient for some patients with weak feet to do foot exercise.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism is composed of the base 2, the supporting column 3, the hand exercising frame 4, the seat 10, the backrest 11 and the foot exercising device 12, when the patient is to do the foot exercise, the medical staff can hold the backrest 11 to drive the seat 10 (the seat 10 is divided into a top part and a bottom part, the top part of the seat 10 is nested on the bottom part of the seat 10, so that the top part of the seat 10 rotates on the top part of the bottom part of the seat 10), the top part rotates 180 degrees around the bottom part of the seat 10, so that the patient sitting on the seat 10 can do the exercise on the foot exercising device 12, when the patient is to do the hand exercise, the medical staff can rotate the seat 10 180 degrees again, the patient holds the handle 9 again to do the hand stretching exercise through the elastic rope 8, after the patient exercises for a period of time, the medical staff can take off the fixing bolt 5 at the joint of the supporting column 3 at the other side and, then temper frame 4 with the hand again and drive link 7 and take off from 3 tops of opposite side support column, and take off at link 7 and can drive 9 and the stretch cord 8 of shaking hands and take off together, temper frame 4 at the hand and install the support column 3 tops in one side again after taking off, thereby make the patient in one side department can carry out foot and hand and temper simultaneously, and detachable hand tempers frame 4, whether make things convenient for medical personnel to temper foot and hand together according to patient's recovered condition and adjust, thereby make the patient obtain gradual four limbs and temper, there are two kinds of exercise effects of foot and hand simultaneously because of tempering equipment main part 1, so 1 multifunctionality of exercise equipment main part has been improved.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, when a patient just starts to exercise, the gravity center is unstable and the patient leans backwards, at this time, a medical worker can hold the top of the backrest 11 by hand to insert the bottom of the backrest 11 into the insertion opening 14 at one side of the seat 10, and because the two sides of the bottom of the seat 10 are provided with the convex blocks, the convex blocks can play a role of limiting when the seat 10 is inserted into the insertion opening 14, so that the backrest 11 can be fixedly connected with the insertion opening 14 without being pulled upwards by external force, and the backrest 11 can support the patient through the insertion opening 14;

then, when the patient wants to do the foot exercise, the medical staff can hold the backrest 11 to drive the top of the seat 10 (the seat 10 is divided into the top part and the bottom part, the top of the seat 10 is nested on the bottom of the seat 10, so that the top of the seat 10 rotates on the top of the bottom of the seat 10) to rotate 180 degrees around the bottom of the seat 10, so that the patient sitting on the seat 10 can do the exercise on the foot exerciser 12, when the patient wants to do the hand exercise, the medical staff can rotate 180 degrees with the seat 10 again, the patient can hold the handle 9 with the hand to do the hand stretching exercise through the elastic cord 8, after the patient exercises for a period of time, the medical staff can remove the fixing bolt 5 at the joint of the support column 3 at the other side and the hand exercise frame 4, then drive the connecting frame 7 with the hand exercise frame 4 to remove from the top of the support column 3 at the other side, and drive the handle 9 and the elastic cord 8 to remove together when the, the detachable hand exercise frame 4 facilitates medical workers to exercise and adjust whether the feet and the hands of the patients are taken together according to the rehabilitation conditions of the patients, so that the patients can get gradual four-limb exercise, and meanwhile, the exercise equipment main body 1 has two exercise effects of the feet and the hands, so that the multi-functionality of the exercise equipment main body 1 is improved;

then, when the medical staff needs to stretch the feet of the patient back and forth, the medical staff can start the controller 16 first, after the controller 16 is started, the motor and the timer at the bottom of the connecting column 15 can be started, the motor starts to control the telescopic column 13 to drive the foot exerciser 12 to retract, meanwhile, the timer can count down (the count down value is set by the medical staff through the controller 16), and when the count down of the timer is finished, the timer can close the motor, so that the motor controls the telescopic column 13 to drive the foot exerciser 122 to extend out through the sliding groove 125, thereby facilitating the medical staff to control the telescopic column 13;

next, when a patient wants to exercise the feet, the patient can put the feet into the grooves in the middle of the foot rest plates 121, after both feet of the patient are put into the corresponding foot rest plates 121, the right foot of the patient is pressed downwards by one side foot rest plate 121, when one side foot rest plate 121 is pressed downwards, the other side foot rest plate 121 is tilted by the lever principle formed by the lever 123 and the rotating rod 127, while the other side foot rest plate 121 is tilted, the left foot is lifted upwards, and when the other side foot rest plate 121 is lifted upwards, the connecting spring 124 at the bottom of the other side foot rest plate 121 can generate corresponding resilience force to retract the other side foot rest plate 121 downwards quickly after stretching a certain length, and the other side foot rest plate 121 is retracted downwards to tilt one side foot rest plate 121 by the lever principle of the lever 123, so that the patient can take exercise the feet up and down by simply stepping down, because the telescopic column 13 is fixedly connected with the bearing column 122 through the connecting port 126, when the telescopic column 13 further extends and retracts the bearing column 122 back and forth in the corresponding sliding groove 125 through the connecting port 126, the bearing column 122 can drive the lever 123 to correspondingly move through the rotating rod 127, and the lever 123 can drive the foot support plate 121 to correspondingly move in the corresponding sliding groove 125, so that the patient can exercise the foot up and down and can also achieve the stretching effect, and meanwhile, the resilience force generated by the connecting spring 124 at the bottom of the foot exerciser 12 is assisted, so that the difficulty of the patient in exercising is reduced, and the foot exercise of the patient with weak feet is facilitated;

finally, the condition of short too high is crossed to height when medical personnel, medical personnel can hand the bolt of 7 both ends opposite sides of link earlier and take off from regulation hole 6, hand link 7 again and drive the bolt and reciprocate, when link 7 removed suitable position, medical personnel hand the bolt again and drive one side of link 7 and corresponding regulation hole 6 and carry out the screw in fixedly, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out corresponding regulation according to patient's height to the height of link, this kind of theory of operation that is used for exercise equipment for department of neurology rehabilitation training.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description is made in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described in the various embodiments can be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an exercise equipment for department of neurology rehabilitation training, includes exercise equipment main part (1), support column (3), hand exercise frame (4) and foot exerciser (12), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with base (2) of exercise equipment main body (1), the top both sides fixedly connected with support column (3) of base (2), fixedly connected with seat (10) in the middle of the top of base (2), top one side embedding of seat (10) is connected with back (11), top one side swing joint of base (2) has foot exerciser (12), the top nested connection of support column (3) has hand exercise frame (4), the bottom opposite side swing joint of hand exercise frame (4) has fixing bolt (5), one side top swing joint of hand exercise frame (4) has link (7), one side bottom through connection of link (7) has stretch cord (8), the bottom fixedly connected with of stretch cord (8) holds hand (9), the centre fixedly connected with bearing column (122) of foot exerciser (12), the embedding is connected with connector (126) in the middle of the bottom of heel post (122), the middle fixedly connected with lever (123) of heel post (122), the centre through connection of lever (123) has rotary rod (127), the both sides swing joint of lever (123) has foot rest board (121), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting spring (124) of foot rest board (121), the top embedding of base (2) is connected with sliding tray (125).

2. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: the top of one side of support column (3) swing joint has controller (16), fixedly connected with spliced pole (15) in the middle of one side of base (2).

3. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the hand exercising frame (4) is embedded and connected with an adjusting hole (6).

4. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: an insertion opening (14) is connected to one side of the seat (10) in an embedded manner.

5. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the foot exerciser (12) is movably connected with a telescopic column (13).

6. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: the foot exerciser (12) is composed of a bearing column (122) in the middle of the foot exerciser (12), a connecting port (126) in the middle of the bottom of the bearing column (122), a lever (123) in the middle of the bearing column (122), a rotating rod (127) in the middle of the lever (123), foot rest plates (121) on two sides of the lever (123), a connecting spring (124) at the bottom of the foot rest plates (121) and a sliding groove (125) at the top of the base (2).

7. The exercise device for neurological rehabilitation training according to claim 1, wherein: the hand exercising frame is characterized in that an adjusting mechanism is formed by the base (2), the supporting column (3), the hand exercising frame (4), the seat (10), the backrest (11) and the foot exerciser (12) together.