CN211581381U

CN211581381U - Baking oven

Info

Publication number: CN211581381U
Application number: CN201922494502.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余立忠; 程飞
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xunluji Catering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xunluji Catering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oven, the oven body comprises an inner cavity and a heating unit used for supplying heat in the inner cavity, and is characterized in that the side wall of the oven body is provided with at least one door opening and an oven door capable of opening or closing the door opening, and the inner side surface of the oven door can bear food to be processed; the utility model discloses when putting into or taking out food the staff is difficult to be scalded, and the food quality who bakes improves, is fit for big baking food in batches, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, safe in utilization.

Description

Baking oven

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment technique and specifically relates to an oven.

Background

The oven is also called as oven, baker, oven, a device for cooking food with hot air, generally in a closed or semi-closed structure; the traditional oven using method is that food to be processed is placed on the inner wall of the oven from an oven opening, and the food is baked by adopting the hollow inner wall of the oven, and the food making mode needs hands to pass through the high-temperature oven body; for example, an oven is used for making the baked wheat cake, and the making method comprises the following steps: the cake is brought to the hollow inner wall from the oven mouth at the upper end of the oven by hands to be pressed and pasted, the baked cake is baked by utilizing the hot air in the oven, and then the baked cake is taken out from the hollow inner wall through the oven mouth after the baking is finished; by adopting the mode of putting food to be processed into the hollow inner wall of the oven from the oven opening, when the food is put into and taken out, hands are in direct contact with hot air and easily contact with the side wall of the oven opening, so that the food is very easy to scald, damage skin tissues and hurt the human body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an oven is guaranteeing under the prerequisite of charcoal roast mode, need not the hand and extends to put into and take out in the oven and wait to process food, avoids scalding, and does not influence the delicious of food, convenient to use safety.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides an oven, its has the furnace body, and the furnace body includes the inner chamber and is used for the heating unit of heat supply in the inner chamber, its characterized in that, the furnace body lateral wall is equipped with at least one door opening and can opens or close the furnace gate of this door opening, and the inboard surface of furnace gate can bear the weight of food waiting to be processed, can place the baking food in furnace gate inboard surface when the baking food and bake.

Preferably: the bottom end of the furnace door is hinged with the furnace body, the other end of the furnace door can be opened by turning outwards in a mode from top to bottom, the inner side surface of the furnace door faces upwards when the furnace door is completely opened, the size of the furnace door is matched with the door opening, and a handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the furnace door.

Preferably: the surface of the inner side of the furnace door is provided with a material placing layer which can absorb the heat of the inner cavity of the furnace body and heat food to be processed, and the material placing layer is made of stone plate materials.

Preferably: the material placing layer comprises a material placing disc, the material placing disc is rotatably connected with the furnace door, the material placing disc is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace door, and a power mechanism for driving the material placing disc to rotate is arranged on the furnace door.

Preferably: the oven door is characterized in that a plurality of cake sticking grooves matched with the size of the baked cake are formed in the inner side wall of the oven door, the cake sticking grooves are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the oven door, and anti-skidding lines are arranged in the cake sticking grooves.

Preferably: the oven door is also provided with a locking device which can lock the oven door when the oven door is closed.

Preferably: a dust-proof net is arranged in the furnace body, and the heating unit is arranged below the dust-proof net; the upper end surface of the furnace body is provided with a furnace mouth for discharging hot air, the furnace mouth is communicated with the discharge cavity, and the furnace mouth is provided with an adsorption cover; an oil collecting tank for collecting grease is arranged below the door opening in the furnace body.

Preferably: and a heat insulation mechanism is also arranged between the furnace door and the inner cavity of the furnace body, and the heat insulation mechanism can seal the door opening when the furnace door is opened.

Preferably: the heat insulation mechanism comprises a support frame arranged on the furnace body and a heat insulation piece which is arranged on the support frame in a retractable mode and can seal the door opening in an unfolded mode.

Preferably: the furnace body comprises a plurality of door openings which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and each door opening is provided with a furnace door matched with the door opening.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses set up the oven into the mode that the lateral wall opened the door, adopt directly will treat that processed food places on the furnace gate inner wall then the mode of closing the furnace gate will treat that processed food puts to the stove in and cooks the baking, avoided placing the in-process hand of treating processed food and need stretch into the blowing chamber that is full of hot-air, also avoided the hand to stretch into from the fire door and place the in-process hand of treating processed food and touch furnace body inner wall, the phenomenon of scalding has been avoided placing the in-process hand of treating processed food, guaranteed when making baking food, personnel's is healthy, the comfort level of placing and taking out food of personnel has also been guaranteed.

(2) The furnace door of the utility model is opened by turning outwards from top to bottom, so that the door plate is in a horizontal state when the food baking belt is placed, and the worker places and takes out the food on the horizontal placing layer, thus the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, and the operation is convenient; the cake sticking groove is formed, so that when various cakes are made, the full utilization of the cake placing layer is ensured, the cake sticking is carried out according to the cake sticking groove on the cake placing layer, the cake sticking is convenient and simple, empty cakes are not required to be found out each time the cake sticking device is used, and the stuck cakes can be seen clearly according to the size of the cake sticking groove, so that whether the size of the cake is qualified or not can be seen at a glance, defective products which do not accord with the size can be directly selected, the quality of the product is ensured, the cakes baked each time are arranged consistently, and the layout is attractive; the cake sticking groove and the anti-slip lines in the cake sticking groove are arranged, so that when cakes are baked, the anti-slip lines increase friction force, the phenomenon that the food is not adhered to the storage layer enough to fall due to oil leakage of the food is avoided, and the cake sticking groove can also play a certain resistance to prevent the food from falling from the storage layer; under the condition of not influencing the taste of food, the stability of the cake product in the oven is improved, and the quality of the product is ensured.

(3) The arrangement of the heat insulation mechanism of the utility model avoids the hot air in the oven from being diffused and lost from the door opening when taking out and placing the food to be processed, ensures the environment for taking out and placing the food to be processed, avoids the hot air diffused by the staff from the door opening to scald when the oven door is used, ensures the safety of the staff, avoids the loss of heat, saves the consumption of fuel, saves energy and protects environment; put the thing layer and adopt the setting for the stone material, when placing and treat the processing food, avoid hand and metal inner wall contact, can reduce the possibility of scald with the relatively lower stone material contact of temperature, the constant temperature effect of stone material is better, when the furnace gate turns up and takes out food, avoid a large amount of scattering and disappearing of heat, the energy saving improves work efficiency, stone material heat conduction is mild, its and treat that the difficult phenomenon that the adhesion of scorching appears of processing food contact, and the clearance is comparatively convenient, greasy dirt and the better clearance of food waste on the stone material.

(4) The dust-proof net of the utility model prevents the charcoal fire from flying to drive the fuel dust to enter the material placing cavity when the fuel is burnt when the fuel is used for baking, thereby preventing the dust from polluting the food to be processed, ensuring the taste of the food and improving the quality of the food; due to the arrangement of the adsorption cover, when food is baked, dust in air outside the oven is prevented from entering the material placing cavity to pollute the food to be processed, sundries generated during baking such as oil smoke and food residues are prevented from entering the external polluted environment along with hot air, the environment of workers is guaranteed, and the quality of baked food is improved.

(5) The arrangement of the locking device of the utility model strengthens the connecting strength between the furnace door and the furnace body, prevents the furnace door from turning down suddenly during baking, avoids potential safety hazards and waste of food materials, increases the sealing performance between the furnace door and the furnace body by arranging the magnetic stripe, avoids heat loss, ensures the stability of baking, ensures food taste and improves the baking efficiency by enough closed space; the setting of observation window conveniently concerns the heating unit heating condition in the fuel intracavity at any time, conveniently adjusts the heating unit at any time, guarantees thermal stability, guarantees the quality of food.

(6) The arrangement of the object placing disc and the power mechanism of the utility model ensures that the food is uniformly heated in the baking process, so that the food tastes better and the efficiency of baking the food is improved; the setting of oil receiving groove is collected the sump oil that food produced when the baking, avoids the direct drippage of grease to difficult washing in the furnace body, or the grease drippage influences the intensity of a fire and produces carcinogen, guarantees product safety, facilitates the use, has guaranteed the quality of product.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a general schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a door leaf side inner wall according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer sidewall of a door leaf according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention with an adsorption hood;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention without the suction cup;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an outer sidewall of a door leaf according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an inner side wall of a door leaf in a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention showing an inner sidewall of a door leaf for hiding a tray;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a locking mechanism in a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a top view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

the examples in the figure are: 1. the furnace body comprises a furnace body 101, an upper furnace body 102, a lower furnace body 2, a door opening 3, a heating unit 4, a furnace door 5, a material placing layer 51, a material placing disc 511, a cake sticking groove 512, an anti-skid grain 6, a motor 7, a door lock 8, a magnetic strip 9, an electromagnetic lock 10, a controller 11, a dust separation net 12, an adsorption cover 13, an oil receiving groove 14, a heat insulation mechanism 141, a heat insulation curtain 142, a curtain frame 143, a heat insulation door 144, a slide rail 15, a furnace opening 16, a furnace edge 17, a lantern ring 18, a clamping mechanism 181, a circular clamping strip 182, a circular clamping block 183, a circular clamping groove 19, a handle 20, a fuel opening 21, an observation window 22 and a wear-resistant sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment

The utility model discloses an oven, it has the furnace body, and the furnace body includes that the intracavity reaches the heating element 3 that is used for the heat supply including the intracavity, in this embodiment, heating element 3 is the carbon fiber electrothermal tube, the carbon fiber electrothermal tube is installed at furnace body inner chamber center, a door opening 2 has been seted up to the even lateral wall of furnace body, install the furnace gate 4 that can open or close this door opening 2 on the door opening 2, furnace gate 4 is articulated through hinge and furnace body, the bottom and the hinge fixed connection of this furnace gate 4, the diapire and the hinge fixed connection of door opening 2, furnace gate 4 rotates with the furnace body to be connected, the inboard surface of furnace gate 4 all is fixed with can bear the gridion of waiting to process food.

When the food is baked, the oven door 4 is turned downwards to open, the food to be baked can be placed on the grill on the inner side of the oven door 4, then the oven door 4 is closed, the heating unit 3 is opened to supply heat in the oven body to bake the food, the oven door 4 is turned downwards to open after the baking is finished, and the baked food is taken out.

Second embodiment

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention discloses an oven, which has a furnace body, the furnace body includes an inner cavity and a heating unit 3 for supplying heat in the inner cavity, in this embodiment, the food to be processed is a sesame seed cake, the heating unit 3 uses coal as fuel for combustion, the furnace body is in the shape of a regular pentagonal prism, the furnace body is divided into an upper furnace body 101 and a lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 is arranged above the lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 is provided with a discharging cavity, the lower furnace body 102 is provided with a fuel cavity, and the discharging cavity and the fuel cavity are communicated through a vent, the vent is opened at the center of the connecting surface of the upper furnace body 101 and the lower furnace body 102; the height of the lower furnace body 102 is one fifth of that of the upper furnace body 101, door openings 2 which are identical in size and communicated with the material containing cavity are formed in five side walls of the upper furnace body 101, furnace doors 4 which are matched with the door openings 2 and can open and close the door openings 2 are mounted on the door openings 2, the furnace doors 4 are rotatably connected with the upper furnace body 101 through hinges, one surfaces of the hinges are mounted at the bottom of the furnace doors 4, the other surfaces of the hinges are mounted on the upper furnace body 101 and located at the bottom end of the door openings 2, and handles 19 are welded on the outer side walls of the furnace doors 4 close to the upper ends; the furnace door 4 sequentially comprises a stainless steel outer layer, a concrete reinforcing layer and a heat insulating layer from the outside of the upper furnace body 101 to the inside of the material placing cavity, wherein the heat insulating layer can be a glass fiber heat insulating film; the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with a fuel port 20 for replacing or adjusting the heating unit 3, the right side of the fuel port 20 on the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with an observation window 21, and the observation window 21 is made of transparent toughened glass material.

In this embodiment, the inner side surface of the oven door 4 is provided with a material placing layer 5 capable of absorbing heat of the inner cavity of the oven body and heating food to be processed, the material placing layer 5 is made of stone plate material, the material placing layer 5 is bonded and fixed on the end surface of the oven door 4 facing the material placing cavity through structural adhesive, and the material placing layer 5 is made of stone plate material, and the stone material can be marble or granite.

In this embodiment, fourteen cake sticking grooves 511 matched with the size of the baked cake are formed in the storage layer 5, the cake sticking grooves 511 are uniformly spaced on the storage layer 5, anti-skid patterns 512 are further fixed in each cake sticking groove 511, and the anti-skid patterns 512 are transverse anti-skid patterns 512.

In this embodiment, five furnace gates 4 upper ends all are equipped with the lock 7 that is used for opening and close furnace gate 4, last furnace body 101 on seted up with lock 7 assorted locked groove, still be provided with electromagnetic locking mechanism on the furnace gate 4, electromagnetic locking mechanism is including installing in furnace gate 4 and being located the electromagnetic lock 9 of lock 7 both sides, welding the absorption iron sheet on last furnace body 101 and installing at furnace gate 4 lateral wall and being located the controller 10 of handle 19 below, controller 10 is connected with electromagnetic lock 9 electricity, controller 10 is used for controlling the electric current break-make of electromagnetic lock 9, the welding of absorption iron sheet is last furnace body 101 and corresponding with electromagnetic lock 9.

In this embodiment, an adsorption cover 12 for adsorbing dust particles in hot air is arranged on the furnace mouth 15, the adsorption cover 12 may be an activated carbon adsorption cover 12, a furnace edge 16 which surrounds the furnace mouth 15 by one circle is welded on the edge of the furnace mouth 15 on the upper furnace body 101, a detachable collar 17 is further arranged on the outer side of the furnace edge 16, the collar 17 and the furnace edge 16 are arranged in a gap, and the edge of the adsorption cover 12 is clamped between the furnace edge 16 and the collar 17; install dust separation net 11 on the blow vent, go up furnace body 101 diapire and offer the recess around the vent round along the vent, dust separation net 11 frame is in on the recess, dust separation net 11 can be non-woven fabrics dust separation net 11, the blowing intracavity still is provided with oil receiving tank 13, oil receiving tank 13's cell body length is greater than door opening 2 width, oil receiving tank 13 installs on the inside wall of last furnace body 101, just oil receiving tank 13 is located door opening 2 below.

In this embodiment, a heat insulation mechanism 14 is further disposed between the oven door 4 and the inner cavity of the oven body, the heat insulation mechanism 14 includes a curtain frame 142 mounted on the oven body and a heat insulation curtain 141 capable of sealing the door opening 2, the size of the heat insulation curtain 141 matches the size of the door opening 2, the heat insulation curtain 141 is made of ceramic fiber cloth or glass fiber cloth, the heat insulation curtain 141 is used for blocking the door opening 2 to prevent heat dissipation in the oven when the oven door 4 is opened outward, the heat insulation curtain 141 is mounted above the door opening 2 through the curtain frame 142, the curtain frame 142 is welded on the upper oven body 101 and located above the door opening 2, and one end of the heat insulation curtain 141 is bonded on the curtain frame 142 and can be rolled and stored on the curtain frame 142.

The working principle is as follows: when baking the baked cake, firstly adding coal into the fuel cavity through the fuel port 20, igniting the coal to ensure the stability of heat supply, after the temperature in the upper furnace body 101 meets the requirement, opening each door lock 7, pulling the furnace door 4 through the handle 19, opening the furnace door 4 downwards to the level, opening the accommodated heat insulation curtain 141, covering the door opening 2 by the heat insulation curtain 141 to prevent heat loss, then sequentially pasting the prepared baked cake on the layer 5 according to the set cake pasting groove 511, rolling up the heat insulation curtain 141 to push upwards to close the furnace door 4, closing the door lock 7, electrifying the electromagnetic lock 9 through the controller 10 to bake the baked cake, and in the baking process, the burning condition of the fuel in the fuel cavity can be observed through the observation window 21, then the fire potential in the fuel cavity is adjusted through the fuel port 20 to reduce the burning of the fuel, and the temperature stability is ensured, after the baking is finished, the door lock 7 is loosened, the electromagnetic lock 9 is powered off through the controller 10, the handle is pulled to open the oven door 4, the oven door 4 is horizontally placed, the heat insulation curtain 141 is put down to cover the door opening 2, a worker takes out baked cakes on the object placing layer 5, the cakes to be baked are pasted, and the baking is finished by repeating the operations; when the dust-proof net 11 is replaced, the furnace body is ensured to stop working and is in a normal temperature state, tweezers are used for placing the new dust-proof net 11 into the groove from the clamping position in the groove at the side of the vent hole to cover the vent hole; when changing and adsorbing cover 12, guarantee that the furnace body stops work and be in under the normal atmospheric temperature state, upwards take out lantern ring 17, remove adsorbing cover 12 with tweezers and then cover the fire door 15 with the adsorbing cover 12 of nature, it can to push down the absorption net edge with lantern ring 17, then press the stove along 16.

Third embodiment

As shown in fig. 7-10, the present invention discloses an oven, which has a furnace body, the furnace body includes an inner cavity and a heating unit 3 for supplying heat in the inner cavity, in this embodiment, the food to be processed is baked steamed bread cake, the heating unit 3 uses coal as fuel for combustion, the furnace body is in the shape of regular pentagonal prism, the furnace body is divided into an upper furnace body 101 and a lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 is arranged above the lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 has a discharging cavity, the lower furnace body 102 has a fuel cavity, and the discharging cavity and the fuel cavity are communicated through a vent, the vent is arranged at the center of the connecting surface of the upper furnace body 101 and the lower furnace body 102; the height of the lower furnace body 102 is one fifth of that of the upper furnace body 101, door openings 2 which are identical in size and communicated with the material containing cavity are formed in five side walls of the upper furnace body 101, furnace doors 4 which are matched with the door openings 2 and can open and close the door openings 2 are mounted on the door openings 2, the furnace doors 4 are rotatably connected with the upper furnace body 101 through hinges, one surfaces of the hinges are mounted at the bottom of the furnace doors 4, the other surfaces of the hinges are mounted on the upper furnace body 101 and located at the bottom end of the door openings 2, and handles 19 are welded on the outer side walls of the furnace doors 4 close to the upper ends; the furnace door 4 sequentially comprises a stainless steel outer layer, a concrete reinforcing layer and a heat insulating layer from the outside of the upper furnace body 101 to the inside of the material placing cavity, wherein the heat insulating layer can be a glass fiber heat insulating film; the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with a fuel port 20 for replacing or adjusting the heating unit 3, the right side of the fuel port 20 on the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with an observation window 21, and the observation window 21 is made of transparent toughened glass material.

In this embodiment, the material placing layer 5 includes two circular material placing discs 51, the material placing layer 5 is a quartz stone material placing layer 5, the two material placing discs 51 are vertically arranged and are parallel to the furnace door 4, the material placing discs 51 are installed on the inner side wall of the furnace door 4, a power mechanism for driving the material placing discs 51 to rotate is installed on the furnace door 4, the power mechanism includes two motors 6 installed on the outer side wall of the furnace door 4 and used for controlling the material placing discs 51 to rotate, the output ends of the shafts of the motors 6 of the two motors 6 penetrate through the furnace door 4 and are respectively welded and fixed with the circle centers of the two material placing discs 51, the motors 6 control the material placing discs 51 to be rotatably connected with the furnace door 4, and a shaft sleeve is installed at the contact part of the shafts of the motors 6 and the furnace door 4 and fixed in the furnace door; the cake sticking grooves 511 are formed in the object placing discs 51, nine cake sticking grooves 511 are uniformly formed in each object placing disc 51, and the cake sticking grooves 511 are uniformly arranged on the object placing layer 5 at intervals.

In this embodiment, the oven door 4 and the material accommodating layer 5 are arranged at an interval, a clamping mechanism 18 for connecting the oven door 4 and the material accommodating plate 51 is arranged between the oven door 4 and the material accommodating layer 5, the clamping mechanism 18 includes a circular clamping strip 181 fixed on the side wall of the material accommodating plate 51 facing the oven door 4, a circular clamping block 182 is arranged on the side wall of the door body facing the material accommodating layer 5, a circular clamping groove 183 matched with the circular clamping strip 181 is arranged on the end surface of the circular clamping block 182 facing the circular clamping strip 181, and a wear-resistant sheet 22 is further bonded on the side surface of the circular clamping strip 181 facing the oven door 4.

The working principle is as follows: when baking the baked steamed bread cake, firstly adding coal into the fuel cavity through the fuel port 20, igniting the coal to ensure the stability of heat supply, opening the door lock 7 on each furnace door 4 when the temperature in the upper furnace body 101 meets the requirement, powering off the electromagnetic lock 9 through the controller 10, pulling the furnace doors 4 through the handles 19, opening the furnace doors 4 to the horizontal direction, opening the accommodated heat insulation curtain 141, covering the door opening 2 with the heat insulation curtain 141 to prevent heat loss, then sequentially sticking the prepared baked steamed bread cake on the object placing plate 51 according to the set cake sticking groove 511, rolling up the heat insulation curtain 141 to push upwards to close the furnace doors 4, closing the door lock 7, controlling the electromagnetic lock 9 to be electrified through the controller 10, then opening the motor 6, starting the object placing plate 51 to drive the baked steamed bread cake to rotate, starting baking, baking the fuel combustion condition in the fuel cavity through the observation window 21 in the process, and then baking the fire in the fuel cavity through the fuel port 20, adding or stirring adjustment is carried out to ensure the stability of the temperature during baking, after the baking is finished, firstly, the motor 6 is closed, after waiting for several seconds and waiting for the rotation stop of the object placing plate 51, the door lock 7 is opened, the adjusting controller 10 is used for powering off the electromagnetic lock 9, the handle is pulled to open the oven door 4, the oven door 4 is horizontally placed, meanwhile, the heat insulation curtain 141 is put down to cover the door opening 2, a worker takes out baked steamed bread cakes finished by baking on the object placing layer 5, meanwhile, the baked steamed bread cakes to be processed are pasted, and the baking of the baked steamed bread cakes is finished by repeating the above operations.

Fourth embodiment

As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the present invention discloses an oven, which has a furnace body, the furnace body includes an inner cavity and a heating unit 3 for heating in the inner cavity, in this embodiment, the food to be processed is a sesame seed cake, the heating unit 3 uses coal as fuel for combustion, the furnace body is cylindrical, the furnace body is divided into an upper furnace body 101 and a lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 is disposed above the lower furnace body 102, the upper furnace body 101 has a discharging cavity, the lower furnace body 102 has a fuel cavity, and the discharging cavity and the fuel cavity are communicated through a vent hole, the vent hole is opened at the center of the connecting surface of the upper furnace body 101 and the lower furnace body 102; the height of the lower furnace body 102 is one fifth of that of the upper furnace body 101, four door openings 2 which are identical in size and communicated with the material containing cavity are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the upper furnace body 101 at intervals, furnace doors 4 which are matched with the door openings 2 in size and can open and close the door openings 2 are mounted on the door openings 2, the furnace doors 4 are rotatably connected with the upper furnace body 101 through hinges, one surface of each hinge is mounted at the bottom of each furnace door 4, the other surface of each hinge is mounted on the upper furnace body 101 and located at the bottom end of each door opening 2, and a handle 19 is welded on the outer side wall of each furnace door 4 close to the upper end; the outer side wall of the oven door 4 is a curved surface matched with the side wall of the oven, and the inner wall of the oven door 4 is a plane; the furnace door 4 sequentially comprises a stainless steel outer layer, a concrete reinforcing layer and a heat insulating layer from the outside of the upper furnace body 101 to the inside of the material placing cavity, wherein the heat insulating layer can be a glass fiber heat insulating film; the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with a fuel port 20 for replacing or adjusting the heating unit 3, the right side of the fuel port 20 on the side wall of the lower furnace body 102 is provided with an observation window 21, and the observation window 21 is made of transparent toughened glass material.

In this embodiment, four furnace gate 4 upper ends all are equipped with the lock 7 that is used for opening and close furnace gate 4, last furnace body 101 on seted up with lock 7 assorted locked groove, still be provided with electromagnetic locking mechanism on the furnace gate 4, electromagnetic locking mechanism is including installing in furnace gate 4 and being located the electromagnetic lock 9 of lock 7 both sides, welding the absorption iron sheet on last furnace body 101 and installing at furnace gate 4 lateral wall and being located the controller 10 of handle 19 below, controller 10 is connected with electromagnetic lock 9 electricity, controller 10 is used for controlling the electric current break-make of electromagnetic lock 9, the welding of absorption iron sheet is last furnace body 101 and corresponding with electromagnetic lock 9.

In this embodiment, an adsorption cover 12 for adsorbing dust particles in hot air is arranged on the furnace mouth 15, the adsorption cover 12 may be an activated carbon adsorption cover 12, a furnace edge 16 which surrounds the furnace mouth 15 by one circle is welded on the edge of the furnace mouth 15 on the upper furnace body 101, a detachable collar 17 is further arranged on the outer side of the furnace edge 16, the collar 17 and the furnace edge 16 are arranged in a gap, and the edge of the adsorption cover 12 is clamped between the furnace edge 16 and the collar 17; install dust separation net 11 on the blow vent, go up furnace body 101 diapire and offer the recess around the vent round along the vent, dust separation net 11 frame is in on the recess, dust separation net 11 can be non-woven fabrics dust separation net 11, the blowing intracavity still is provided with oil receiving tank 13, oil receiving tank 13's cell body is the ring form, oil receiving tank 13 installs on last furnace body 101's inside wall, and this oil receiving tank 13 is located door opening 2 below.

In this embodiment, a heat insulation mechanism 14 is further disposed between the furnace door 4 and the inner cavity of the furnace body, the heat insulation mechanism 14 includes a heat insulation door 143 mounted on the outer side wall of the upper furnace body 101 and capable of sealing the door opening 2 when the furnace door 4 is opened, the heat insulation door 143 is an arc heat insulation door 143 matching with the outer side wall of the furnace body, the number of the heat insulation doors 143 is four, the four heat insulations are uniformly disposed between the four door openings 2, on average, one heat insulation door 143 is mounted between two door openings 2, the size of the heat insulation door 143 matches with the size of the door opening 2, the heat insulation door 143 is used for blocking the inside and the outside of the furnace body to prevent the heat in the furnace from dissipating from the door opening 2 when the furnace door 4 is opened, each heat insulation door 143 is mounted on the upper furnace body 101 through the slide rail 144, the slide rail 144 is welded on the furnace body, a half of the slide rail 144, and the heat insulation door 143 can move left and right along the slide rail 144.

The working principle is as follows: when baking the baked cake, firstly adding coal into the fuel cavity through the fuel port 20, igniting the coal to ensure the stability of heat supply, opening each door lock 7 when the temperature in the upper furnace body 101 meets the requirement, powering off the electromagnetic lock 9 through the controller 10, pulling the furnace door 4 through the handle 19, opening the furnace door 4 downwards to the level, sliding the heat insulation door 143 rightwards to cover the door opening 2, then pasting the prepared baked cake on the object layer 5 according to the set cake pasting groove 511 in sequence, moving the heat insulation door 143 leftwards to one side of the door opening 2, closing the door lock 7, electrifying the electromagnetic lock 9 through the controller 10 to bake the baked cake, adding coal or stirring to adjust the fire potential in the fuel cavity through the fuel port 20 to reduce the fuel combustion, ensuring the stability of the temperature during baking, after the baking is finished, the door lock 7 is loosened, the electromagnetic lock 9 is powered off through the controller 10, the handle is pulled to open the oven door 4, the oven door 4 is horizontally placed, the heat insulation door 143 is moved rightwards to cover the door opening 2, a worker takes out baked cakes on the object placing layer 5, meanwhile, the cakes to be baked are pasted, and the baking is finished by repeating the operations.

It should be noted that when the dust-proof net 11 is replaced, the furnace body is ensured to stop working and to be in a normal temperature state, tweezers are used to place the new dust-proof net 11 into the groove from the groove inner clamping position beside the vent hole to cover the vent hole; when changing and adsorbing cover 12, guarantee that the furnace body stops work and be in under the normal atmospheric temperature state, upwards take out lantern ring 17, remove adsorbing cover 12 with tweezers and then cover the fire door 15 with the adsorbing cover 12 of nature, it can to push down the absorption net edge with lantern ring 17, then press the stove along 16.

Through the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

(1) the traditional cake sticking and cake taking modes are broken through by setting the oven with the side wall open, and the cake sticking and taking from the upper oven opening 15 is converted into the lateral cake sticking and taking; when sticking the cakes, five furnace doors 4 are opened downwards, then the produced cakes are stuck on the material placing layers 5 on the inner side walls of the furnace doors 4, then the furnace doors 4 are closed, the door locks 7 are closed to start cooking and baking, after the baking is finished, the door locks 7 are opened to open the furnace doors 4, the baked sesame seed cake is taken down from the material placing layer 5 on the horizontally placed furnace door 4, then the cake is pasted again, the five furnace doors 4 are sequentially carried out or simultaneously carried out by a plurality of people, the condition that hands need to extend into a material placing cavity filled with hot air in the cake pasting process is avoided, meanwhile, the phenomenon that hands touch the oven wall when the hands extend into the oven mouth 15 for sticking the cake can be avoided, the hands can not be scalded when the hands are arranged in the process of sticking the cake, and the phenomenon that the hands are scalded when the hands are arranged in the oven mouth 15 for sticking the cake can be ensured, the health of personnel has also guaranteed personnel's the comfort level of pasting the cake and getting the cake, and convenient to use is swift, makes the sesame seed cake in a large number of convenience, and work efficiency is high.

(2) The cake sticking and taking operation is carried out by adopting a mode that the furnace door 4 is opened and closed up and down, the hinge is fixed at the lower end of the furnace door 4, the furnace door 4 is turned outwards from top to bottom to be opened for sticking the cake, the door plate is in a horizontal state when the cake is stuck, a worker sticks and takes the cake on the horizontal placing layer 5, and the worker can sit on the cake sticking and taking device, so that the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the operation of the worker is convenient; the arrangement of the cake sticking groove 511 ensures the full utilization of the cake placing layer 5 during cake sticking, the cake sticking is carried out according to the cake sticking groove 511 on the cake placing layer 5, the cake sticking is convenient and simple, empty cakes do not need to be found out each time of use, and the stuck cakes can be seen at a glance according to the size of the cake sticking groove 511, the size of the cakes can be seen at a glance, defective products which do not conform to the size can be directly selected, the quality of products is ensured, and the cakes baked each time are arranged consistently, have beautiful layout and are pleasant; the cake sticking groove 511 and the anti-slip lines 512 in the cake sticking groove 511 are arranged, so that when the sesame seed cake is baked, the anti-slip lines 512 increase friction force, the phenomenon that the sesame seed cake is not enough in adhesion with the storage layer 5 due to oil leakage of the sesame seed cake is avoided, and the cake sticking groove 511 can also play a certain resistance to prevent the sesame seed cake from falling off from the wall of the sesame seed cake; under the condition of not influencing the taste of the sesame seed cake, the stability of making the sesame seed cake in an oven is improved, and the quality of the product is ensured.

(3) Through the arrangement of the heat insulation mechanism 14 arranged on the oven body, when cakes are taken and pasted, the oven door 4 is opened, the door opening 2 is quickly covered by the heat insulation curtain 141 or the heat insulation door 143, hot air in the oven is prevented from being emitted from the door opening 2 when the cakes are taken, the cake taking environment is ensured, the hot air emitted from the door opening 2 when the cakes are taken is prevented from being scalded, the safety of personnel is guaranteed, the loss of heat is avoided, the consumption of heat energy is reduced, and the oven is energy-saving and environment-friendly; put thing layer 5 for the setting of stone material, when the cake is pasted, avoid hand and metal inner wall contact, reduce the possibility of scalding, the constant temperature effect of stone material is better, when oven door 4 turns up to get the cake, avoid a large amount of heat to scatter and disappear, the energy saving improves work efficiency, and the difficult adhesion that burns of the contact of stone material and sesame seed cake, avoid leading to the sesame seed cake to burn with the stone material adhesion together because of high temperature or baking time overlength, and it is comparatively convenient to clear up, greasy dirt and the better clearance of food waste on the stone material.

(4) The oven door 4 comprises the stainless steel outer layer, the concrete reinforcing layer and the heat insulation layer, the corrosion resistance of the oven is improved by the stainless steel outer layer, the external structural strength of the oven is improved, the structural strength is improved by the arrangement of the concrete reinforcing layer, the pressure resistance and impact resistance are improved, the heat loss in the baking process is avoided by the arrangement of the heat insulation layer, the phenomenon that hands are contacted with the oven door 4 to be scalded when the oven door 4 is opened and closed is avoided, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the safety performance is high; the setting of observation window 21 makes things convenient for the staff to pay close attention to the fuel burning condition in the fuel chamber at any time, conveniently adds the mediation through fuel door 20 at any time, guarantees the stability of heat supply, guarantees the taste of sesame seed cake, improves the quality of product.

(5) Through the setting of installing dust screen 11 in vent department, when the fuel burning, hot-air enters into the blowing chamber from the fuel chamber by supreme down through dust screen 11, and dust screen 11 blocks the fuel granule that flies upward and various dust particles, and the hot-air through the filtration enters into the blowing chamber and carries out the baking to the sesame seed cake, avoids the charcoal fire to fly upward and drives various dust particles and get into the blowing intracavity and pollute the sesame seed cake, has guaranteed the taste of sesame seed cake, has improved the quality of sesame seed cake.

(6) Through the arrangement that the adsorption cover 12 is clamped at the furnace mouth 15, hot air is upwards discharged from the material placing cavity from the furnace mouth 15 when baking the sesame seed cake, so that sundries generated during baking such as oil smoke, food residues and the like during baking are prevented from entering the external environment along with the hot air, meanwhile, sundries such as dust and the like in the air outside the furnace are prevented from entering the material placing cavity to pollute the sesame seed cake, the environment of working personnel is guaranteed, and the quality of baked sesame seed cake is improved; the setting of oil receiving tank 13 collects the sump oil that the sesame seed cake produced during the baking, avoids the direct drippage of grease to be difficult to wash in supreme furnace body 101, or oil drippage to fuel chamber influence the intensity of a fire and produce carcinogenic substance, guarantees the safety and the quality of product.

(7) The arrangement of the magnetic stripes 8 arranged on the side walls of the oven door 4 and the door opening 2 and the cooperation with the door lock 7 enhance the connection strength of the oven door 4 and the upper oven body 101, prevent the oven door 4 from suddenly turning down during baking, avoid potential safety hazards and waste of food materials, and increase the sealing property of the oven door 4 and the upper oven body 101 due to the mutual adsorption of the magnetic stripes 8, thereby avoiding heat loss, ensuring the baking stability, improving the taste of baked cakes and improving the baking efficiency due to sealed baking; electromagnetic locking mechanism's setting, when closing door lock 7, open the circular telegram to electromagnetic lock 9 through controller 10, electromagnetic lock 9 produces magnetic force after circular telegram, electromagnetic lock 9's adsorption plane adsorbs with the absorption iron sheet of installing on last furnace body 101, strengthen furnace gate 4 and the joint strength of last furnace body 101, when needing to open door lock 7, adjustment controller 10 cuts off the power supply to electromagnetic lock 9, electromagnetic lock 9 magnetic force disappears, then open door lock 7 and pull open furnace gate 4 through handle 19, further strengthen furnace gate 4 and the joint strength of last furnace body 101 on door lock 7's basis, the leakproofness has been improved, the security performance is high, convenient to use.

(8) Through the arrangement of the object placing disc 51 and the motor 6, when baking is carried out, the motor 6 on each door is started to drive the object placing disc 51 to rotate, the sesame seed cakes on the object placing disc 51 rotate along with the object placing disc 51, and the sesame seed cakes are uniformly heated in the baking process, so that the sesame seed cakes are rotationally baked, the edges of the sesame seed cakes are uniformly heated in the baking process, the quality of the sesame seed cakes is improved, the taste of the sesame seed cakes is improved, the situation that the made sesame seed cakes have different upper and lower tastes due to the fact that the sesame seed cakes are fixed in the baking process is avoided, and the efficiency of making the sesame seed cakes is improved; wherein the setting of axle sleeve has avoided between 6 axles of motor and the furnace door 4 because of rotating the furnace door 4 wearing and tearing that lead to, has the control to lead to putting between 6 axles of motor and the furnace door 4 when avoiding motor 6 during operation and has rotated unstablely for putting thing dish 51, is connected the rotation between 6 axles of motor and the furnace door 4 and is connected for the rotation between 6 axles of motor and the axle sleeve, has reduced wearing and tearing, has guaranteed that motor 6 drives the stability of putting thing dish 51 during operation.

(9) Through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism 18 between the oven door 4 and the object placing disc 51, during baking, the object placing disc 51 rotates and rotates with the circular clamping strip 181 fixed with the object placing disc 51, the circular clamping strip 181 is embedded into the circular clamping groove 183 and erected on the circular clamping block 182, and the circular clamping strip 181 rubs against the circular clamping block 182 during rotation, so that the stability of the object placing disc 51 during rotation is improved, the swing amplitude of the object placing disc 51 during rotation is reduced, and the phenomena that the object placing disc 51 is unstable in rotation, too large in swing amplitude, serious in abrasion or the object placing disc 51 falls off during rotation are avoided; the arrangement of the wear-resistant sheet 22 bonded on the circular clamping strip 181 reduces the wear of the circular clamping strip 181 and the circular clamping block 182, avoids the influence of excessive wear on the rotation stability of the storage disc 51, improves the stability of the storage disc 51 during rotation, prolongs the service life and ensures the quality of food.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oven, it has furnace body (1), and furnace body (1) is used for the heating unit (3) of heat supply including the inner chamber and in the inner chamber, its characterized in that: the side wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with at least one door opening (2) and a furnace door (4) capable of opening or closing the door opening (2), and the inner side surface of the furnace door (4) can bear food to be processed; one end of the furnace door (4) is hinged with the furnace body (1), the other end of the furnace door (4) can be turned outwards and opened in a mode of from top to bottom, and the inner side surface of the furnace door (4) is at least partially upward when the furnace door (4) is completely opened; the inner side surface of the furnace door (4) is provided with a material placing layer (5) which can absorb the heat of the inner cavity of the furnace body (1) and heat the food to be processed.

2. An oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material placing layer (5) comprises a material placing disc (51), and a power mechanism for driving the material placing disc (51) to rotate is installed on the furnace door (4).

3. An oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cake sticking groove (511) is formed in the inner side wall of the furnace door (4), and anti-skid grains (512) are arranged in the cake sticking groove.

4. An oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace door (4) is provided with a locking device which can lock the furnace door (4) when the furnace door (4) is closed.

5. An oven as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: a dust-proof net (11) is arranged in the furnace body (1), and the heating unit (3) is arranged below the dust-proof net; a furnace mouth is arranged on the upper end surface of the furnace body (1), and an adsorption cover (12) is arranged at the furnace mouth; an oil receiving groove (13) for collecting grease is arranged in the furnace body (1).

6. An oven as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: and a heat insulation mechanism (14) is also arranged between the furnace door (4) and the inner cavity of the furnace body (1), and the heat insulation mechanism (14) can seal the door opening (2) when the furnace door (4) is opened.

7. An oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: the heat insulation mechanism (14) comprises a curtain frame (142) arranged on the furnace body (1) and a heat insulation curtain (141) which is arranged on the curtain frame (142) in a retractable mode and can seal the door opening (2) in an unfolding mode.

8. An oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace body (1) comprises a plurality of door openings (2) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and each door opening (2) is provided with a furnace door (4) matched with the door opening.