Spiral bevel gear speed reducer for hoisting device
Technical Field
The utility model discloses gear reducer technical field specifically is a spiral bevel gear speed reducer for hoisting apparatus.
Background
The main speed change gear of the spiral bevel gear reducer is made of Gleason hypoid gear, has a hard tooth surface, is high in bearing capacity, low in noise, long in service life and high in efficiency, and is suitable for industries such as machinery, chemical engineering, medicine, food, petroleum, environmental protection, road construction engineering, nonferrous metals and the like.
When the existing spiral bevel gear speed reducer is used, when a motor stops rotating, the spiral bevel gear easily drives a rotating shaft linked with the spiral bevel gear to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is inverted or smoothed, and therefore the problem needs to be improved by the spiral bevel gear speed reducer for the hoisting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a spiral bevel gear speed reducer for hoisting apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a spiral bevel gear reducer for a hoisting device comprises a machine body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body and above the center of the machine body, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor and located in the machine body, a reduction groove is correspondingly formed in the machine body and located at the position of the driving gear, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving gear and located in the reduction groove, a circular groove is formed in the partition plate and located below the driving gear, a right bearing is fixedly connected to the circular groove, a transmission shaft is connected to the right bearing, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft and located right below the driving gear, a right spiral bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft and located at the left side of the partition plate, an output shaft is arranged in the reduction groove and located at the left side of the right spiral bevel gear, and a left spiral bevel gear, the front and the back of deceleration tank and output shaft position department all correspond and have seted up the round hole, it has left bearing to just be located the round hole in-connection on the output shaft, the front and the output shaft position department fixedly connected with end cover of organism, the both sides of round groove just keep away from left bearing position department and all set up flutedly, the recess in-connection has the pole, just be located the round hole fixedly connected with clamp plate on the pole, just be close to output shaft position department fixedly connected with electro-magnet in the clamp plate, just be located the round hole on the pole fixedly connected with spring, just be located the output shaft of motor under the fixedly connected with speed sensor in the organism.
Preferably, the connection mode of the rotating speed sensor and the electromagnet is electric connection, the spring is connected with the round hole, and the connection mode of the left bearing is fixedly connected with the round hole.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the driving gear is far less than that of the driven gear, and the number of teeth of the right spiral bevel gear is far less than that of the left spiral bevel gear.
Preferably, the transmission shaft and the right bearing are connected in a rotating mode, the output shaft and the left bearing are connected in a rotating mode, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear, and the left spiral bevel gear is connected with the right spiral bevel gear in a meshing mode.
Preferably, the pressing plate is made of rubber, and the shape of the pressing plate is matched with that of the output shaft.
Preferably, one side of the pressure plate, which is close to the output shaft, is subjected to sanding treatment, and the round rod is connected with the groove in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up speed sensor, the clamp plate, the electro-magnet, the output shaft, when output shaft stall, the rotational speed that speed sensor recorded is zero, speed sensor can start the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet can be inhaled the clamp plate on the output shaft, the output shaft is cliied by the clamp plate, can not rotate, has solved present spiral bevel gear speed reducer when using, when motor stall, spiral bevel gear drives the pivot rotation of its linkage easily and causes the pivot to take place to overturn or the problem of following the smooth phenomenon.
2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the spring, the clamp plate, when the motor starts, the electro-magnet can be closed to the controller of motor, and the spring can stimulate clamp plate antiport, makes clamp plate and output shaft break away from the contact, prevents that the clamp plate from hindering the normal rotation of output shaft.
3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up speed sensor, through the rotation condition of measuring the output shaft that speed sensor can be timely, reaction rate is very fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the driven gear of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-motor, 3-driving gear, 4-reduction groove, 5-clapboard, 6-circular groove, 7-right bearing, 8-transmission shaft, 9-driven gear, 10-right spiral bevel gear, 11-output shaft, 12-left spiral bevel gear, 13-circular hole, 14-left bearing, 15-end cover, 16-groove, 17-circular rod, 18-pressing plate, 19-electromagnet, 20-spring and 21-speed sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a spiral bevel gear speed reducer for a hoisting device comprises a machine body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 1 and above the center of the machine body 1, a driving gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 and positioned in the machine body 1, a reduction groove 4 is correspondingly formed in the machine body 1 and positioned at the position of the driving gear 3, a baffle plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving gear 3 and positioned in the reduction groove 4, a circular groove 6 is formed in the baffle plate 5 and positioned below the driving gear 3, a right bearing 7 is fixedly connected to the circular groove 6, a transmission shaft 8 is connected to the right bearing 7, a driven gear 9 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 8 and positioned right below the driving gear 3, a right spiral bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 8 and positioned at the left side of the baffle plate 5, the number of teeth of the driving gear 3 is far smaller than that of the driven, an output shaft 11 is arranged in the decelerating groove 4 and positioned at the left side of the right spiral bevel gear 10, a left spiral bevel gear 12 is arranged on the output shaft 11 and positioned at the back side of the right spiral bevel gear 10, a transmission shaft 8 and a right bearing 7 are arranged, the output shaft 11 and the left bearing 14 are connected in a rotating way, a driving gear 3 and a driven gear 9 are arranged, the left spiral bevel gear 12 and the right spiral bevel gear 10 are connected in a meshing way, round holes 13 are correspondingly arranged on the front side and the back side of the decelerating groove 4 and at the position of the output shaft 11, a left bearing 14 is connected on the output shaft 11 and positioned in the round hole 13, an end cover 15 is fixedly connected on the front side of the machine body 1 and at the position of the output shaft 11, grooves 16 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the round holes 13 and at the position far away from the left bearing 14, a round rod 17 is connected in the grooves 16, a pressing plate 18 is fixedly, one side of the pressing plate 18 close to the output shaft 11 is subjected to frosting treatment, the connection mode of the round rod 17 and the groove 16 is sliding connection, the friction coefficient between the frosted pressing plate 18 and the output shaft 11 is large, the pressing plate 18 is internally provided with an electromagnet 19 which is fixedly connected with the position of the output shaft 11, the round rod 17 is internally provided with a spring 20 which is fixedly connected with the round hole 13, the machine body 1 is internally provided with a rotating speed sensor 21 which is fixedly connected with the lower part of the output shaft of the motor 2, the connection mode of the rotating speed sensor 21 and the electromagnet 19 is electric connection, the spring 20 and the round hole 13, and the connection mode of the left bearing 14 and the round hole.
The utility model discloses work flow: when the motor 2 is started, the controller of the motor 2 closes the electromagnet 19, the electromagnet 19 does not suck the output shaft 11 any more, the spring 20 pulls the pressing plate 18 to move outwards, the pressing plate 18 is separated from the output shaft 11, and the pressing plate 11 does not hinder the normal rotation of the output shaft 11.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.