CN211569442U

CN211569442U - Automatic overturning and garbage dumping equipment for large-capacity garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN211569442U
Application number: CN202020098075.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小燕; 钟薪; 陈满; 覃宇亮; 郭艳涛; 夏厚义; 周昌军
Original assignee: Liuzhou Zeyi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liuzhou Zeyi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic turnover dumping equipment for large-capacity garbage cans, which comprises a base, a turnover table, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the motor and the speed reducer are respectively arranged on a supporting frame of the base, supporting upright posts which are oppositely arranged are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rear side of the base in a protruding way, shaft holes with mutually corresponding positions are respectively arranged on the two supporting upright posts, the turnover table comprises a supporting frame which can position the garbage can and a rotating shaft which is connected at the middle part of the supporting frame and the two ends of which protrude out of the two sides of the, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first chain wheel which drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shafts which protrude out of the two ends of the overturning platform are respectively and rotatably connected in shaft holes of two supporting upright posts of the base, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, a second chain wheel is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducer, a transmission chain is connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel, and when the second chain wheel drives the first chain wheel to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the supporting frame to overturn relative to the base. The utility model discloses can overturn automatically and fall rubbish, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Description

Automatic overturning and garbage dumping equipment for large-capacity garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fall rubbish equipment, in particular to automatic rubbish equipment that overturns of large capacity garbage bin.

Background

At present the garbage truck send the large capacity garbage bin (like 240L garbage bin, single garbage bin fills up rubbish and has about 100 KG) of being equipped with rubbish back, need the manual work to push away the garbage bin to the elevating platform of vehicle on, the garbage bin falls to ground height through the elevating platform of vehicle, and the manual work pushes down elevating platform to the specified area with the garbage bin, and two people adopt the mode of artifical upset to pour into large-scale dustbin at ground with the garbage bin.

The prior art has the following defects: 1. the work flow is many, takes long time: the garbage can is required to be pushed to a vehicle lifting platform from a vehicle and then put on the ground to be pushed to a designated area; 2. the number of working people is more: 2 persons are needed on the vehicle, and 4 persons are needed on the ground to pour the garbage in a coordinated and matched manner; 3. the working strength is large: about 100KG of garbage is filled in a single garbage can, 2 persons are required to work cooperatively at the same time to turn over the garbage can and pour the garbage can into a large garbage can, and a shift is required to work continuously; 4. the working environment is poor: when a garbage dumping worker is in the garbage dumping process, the garbage contacts the garbage in a short distance, and the garbage is smelly and dirty, so that the health of the worker is easily influenced; 5. the work efficiency is low: only one garbage can be poured at a time, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide an automatic rubbish equipment that falls that overturns of large capacity garbage bin, can overturn automatically and fall rubbish, reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve work efficiency to reduce the closely time of contacting rubbish of workman.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: the automatic overturning and garbage dumping equipment for the large-capacity garbage can comprises a base, an overturning platform, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the motor and the speed reducer are respectively arranged on a supporting frame of the base, two ends of the rear side of the base are respectively provided with a supporting upright column in a protruding manner, the two supporting upright columns are respectively provided with a shaft hole with mutually corresponding positions, the overturning platform comprises a supporting frame capable of positioning the garbage can and a rotating shaft connected to the middle part of the supporting frame, two ends of the rotating shaft protrude out of two sides of the supporting frame, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first chain wheel which drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shafts which protrude out of the two ends of the overturning platform are respectively and rotatably connected in shaft holes of two supporting upright posts of the base, the motor is connected with the speed reducer, a second chain wheel is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducer, a transmission chain is connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel, and when the second chain wheel drives the first chain wheel to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the supporting frame to overturn relative to the base.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the motor is characterized in that control switch mounting upright columns are respectively arranged at two ends of the front side of the base in a protruding mode, control switches of the motor are respectively mounted at the top ends of the two control switch mounting upright columns, and a switch control circuit is connected between the motor and the control switches.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the front side of the front end beam of the base is also connected with two supporting rods for lapping the vehicle lifting and overturning platform.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the overturning platform comprises two supporting frames which are arranged side by side, each supporting frame comprises a bottom supporting plate, lateral guardrails and rear guardrails, the lateral guardrails are perpendicularly connected to two opposite sides of the bottom supporting plate, the rear guardrails are connected to the rear sides of the bottom supporting plates and are connected with the rear ends of the lateral guardrails on two sides, and the rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the rear guardrails.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the lateral guardrail bottom end inner sides of the two sides of the bottom supporting plate are connected with a garbage can wheel guide groove, the garbage can wheel guide groove comprises a guide groove main body, a guide groove upper limiting plate and a guide groove rear limiting plate, the guide groove main body is fixedly connected with the lateral guardrail bottom end, the guide groove upper limiting plate is formed by vertically inwards bending and extending the upper end of the guide groove main body, and the guide groove rear limiting plate is formed by vertically inwards bending and extending the rear end of the guide groove main body.

The utility model discloses automatic upset of large capacity garbage bin falls rubbish equipment has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses connect the bracing piece that is used for overlap joint vehicle lift upset platform in the front end crossbeam front side of base, vehicle lift upset platform can direct overlap joint in base one side, directly can follow the car and will be equipped with the garbage bin of rubbish and push the braced frame of roll-over table through vehicle lift upset platform, and the staff presses the control switch on control switch installation stand top and can overturn backward by motor control roll-over table, accomplishes the rubbish action of falling certainly, compares with prior art: 1. reducing the flow: the garbage can is not required to be placed on the ground in a lifting mode through a garbage truck lifting platform; 2. manpower is reduced: 2 persons are reduced on the ground to overturn and pour the barrel; 3. and (3) reducing the working strength: the work of manually dumping garbage on the ground is not needed any more; 4. the working environment is improved: the close contact of ground workers with garbage is reduced; 5. the work efficiency is improved: can pour the rubbish of 2 garbage bins simultaneously once.

The following description will be further made on the automatic turnover garbage dumping device of the large-capacity garbage can according to the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic turnover garbage dumping device for large-capacity garbage cans of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the automatic turnover garbage dumping device for large capacity garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the large capacity garbage can automatic turning over garbage dumping device of the present invention overlapping with a garbage truck;

the reference numbers illustrate: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-shaft hole, 4-rotating shaft, 5-lateral guardrail, 6-rear guardrail, 7-chain wheel I, 8-control switch, 9-control switch installation column, 10-guide groove upper limiting plate, 11-guide groove main body, 12-guide groove rear limiting plate, 13-support rod, 14-motor, 15-garbage can wheel guide groove, 16-speed reducer, 17-chain wheel II, 18-vehicle lifting and overturning platform, 19-garbage truck, 20-garbage can and 21-bottom support plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model discloses automatic turnover dumping equipment of large capacity garbage bin, including base 1, turnover table, motor 14, speed reducer 16. The base 1 is a frame structure formed by welding channel steel and angle steel. The motor 14 and the reducer 16 are respectively arranged on the supporting frame of the base 1. The two ends of the rear side of the base 1 are respectively provided with a supporting upright post 2 which is arranged oppositely in a protruding way, and the two supporting upright posts 2 are respectively provided with a shaft hole 3 which corresponds to each other in position. The front side of the front end beam of the base 1 is also connected with two support rods 13 for lapping the vehicle lifting and overturning platform 18. The two ends of the front side of the base 1 are respectively provided with a control switch mounting upright post 9 in a protruding manner, the control switch 8 of the motor 14 is respectively mounted at the top ends of the two control switch mounting upright posts 9, and a switch control circuit is connected between the motor 14 and the control switch 8, which is not shown in the figure. The purpose of controlling the motor 14 to work can be achieved by pressing the control switches 8 at the top ends of the two control switch mounting posts 9.

The roll-over table is including the braced frame that can fix a position garbage bin 20 and connect the pivot 4 in braced frame middle part and the outstanding braced frame both sides in both ends, and wherein the one end of pivot 4 is connected with drive pivot 4 pivoted sprocket 7, and the pivot 4 at outstanding roll-over table both ends is rotatable connection respectively in the shaft hole 3 of two support post 2 of base 1, still is equipped with the bearing in the

shaft hole

3, and 4 both ends of pivot are supported by the bearing respectively. The motor 14 is connected with the speed reducer 16, the output shaft of the speed reducer 16 is connected with the second chain wheel 17, a transmission chain (not shown in the figure) is connected between the second chain wheel 17 and the first chain wheel 7, and when the second chain wheel 17 drives the first chain wheel 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the supporting frame to turn over relative to the base 1.

In this embodiment, the roll-over table includes two braced frame that set up side by side, and every braced frame includes bottom support plate 21, side direction guardrail 5 and rear side guardrail 6, and side direction guardrail 5 is connected perpendicularly in the relative both sides of bottom support plate 21, and rear side guardrail 6 is connected in bottom support plate 21 rear side and is connected with the 5 rear ends of side direction guardrail of both sides simultaneously, and pivot 4 is connected in the middle part of rear side guardrail 6. 5 bottom inboard sides of side direction guardrail of 21 both sides of bottom sprag board are connected with garbage bin wheel guide way 15, and garbage bin wheel guide way 15 includes guide way main part 11, guide way upper limit board 10 and guide way back limiting board 12, guide way

main part

11 and 5 bottom fixed connection of side direction guardrail, and limiting board 10 is bent inwards perpendicularly by the 11 upper ends of guide way main part and is extended the formation on the guide way, and limiting board 12 is bent inwards perpendicularly by the 11 rear ends of guide way main part and is extended the formation behind the guide way.

During operation, as shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses automatic overturning of large capacity garbage bin falls the rubbish equipment and places at large-scale dustbin edge. The garbage truck 19 is driven to the side of the automatic overturning and garbage dumping device of the large-capacity garbage can, the vehicle lifting and overturning platform 18 of the garbage truck 19 can be directly connected to the supporting rod 13 on one side of the base 1 in an overlapping mode, the garbage can 20 filled with garbage on the truck can be directly pushed into the supporting frame of the overturning platform through the vehicle lifting and overturning platform 18, and when the wheels on the two sides of the garbage can 20 completely enter the wheel guide grooves 15 of the garbage can, the garbage can 20 is accurately positioned. The staff presses the control switch 8 on the top of the control switch installation column 9, the motor 14 of the device drives the rotating shaft 4 to pour out the garbage in a rotating mode from the garbage can 20 positioned in the overturning platform, the garbage pouring action is automatically completed, and the dotted line overturning platform is a schematic diagram after being overturned in figure 3. And pressing the key again, returning the garbage can 20 to the original position, and taking out the garbage can 20.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the structure of the present invention is not limited to the forms illustrated in the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic overturning and garbage dumping equipment for the large-capacity garbage can is characterized by comprising a base (1), an overturning platform, a motor (14) and a speed reducer (16), wherein the motor (14) and the speed reducer (16) are respectively arranged on a supporting frame of the base (1), two supporting upright columns (2) which are oppositely arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the rear side of the base (1) in a protruding mode, shaft holes (3) which are mutually corresponding in position are respectively arranged on the two supporting upright columns (2), the overturning platform comprises a supporting frame capable of positioning the garbage can (20) and rotating shafts (4) which are connected to the middle of the supporting frame and two ends of which protrude out of two sides of the supporting frame, one end of each rotating shaft (4) is connected with a first chain wheel (7) for driving the rotating shafts (4) to rotate, the rotating shafts (4) which protrude out of two ends of the overturning platform are respectively and rotatably connected into the shaft holes (3, the output shaft of the speed reducer (16) is connected with a second chain wheel (17), a transmission chain is connected between the second chain wheel (17) and the first chain wheel (7), and when the second chain wheel (17) drives the first chain wheel (7) to rotate, the rotating shaft (4) drives the supporting frame to overturn relative to the base (1).

2. The large-capacity garbage can automatic overturning and dumping equipment according to claim 1, wherein two control switch mounting columns (9) are respectively protruded from two ends of the front side of the base (1), the control switches (8) of the motor (14) are respectively mounted at the top ends of the two control switch mounting columns (9), and a switch control circuit is connected between the motor (14) and the control switches (8).

3. The automatic turnover garbage dumping device for the large-capacity garbage bin is characterized in that two supporting rods (13) for overlapping a vehicle lifting turnover platform (18) are further connected to the front side of the front end beam of the base (1).

4. The automatic turnover garbage dumping device for the large-capacity garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover table comprises two support frames arranged side by side, each support frame comprises a bottom support plate (21), lateral guardrails (5) and rear guardrails (6), the lateral guardrails (5) are vertically connected to two opposite sides of the bottom support plate (21), the rear guardrails (6) are connected to the rear side of the bottom support plate (21) and are simultaneously connected to the rear ends of the lateral guardrails (5) on two sides, and the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the middle of the rear guardrails (6).

5. The automatic overturning and dumping equipment for the large-capacity trash cans according to claim 4, wherein the inner sides of the bottom ends of the lateral side rails (5) on both sides of the bottom supporting plate (21) are connected with trash can wheel guide grooves (15), the trash can wheel guide grooves (15) comprise guide groove bodies (11), guide groove upper limiting plates (10) and guide groove rear limiting plates (12), the guide groove bodies (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the lateral side rails (5), the guide groove upper limiting plates (10) are formed by vertically bending and extending the upper ends of the guide groove bodies (11) inwards, and the guide groove rear limiting plates (12) are formed by vertically bending and extending the rear ends of the guide groove bodies (11) inwards.