CN211566242U

CN211566242U - A processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits

Info

Publication number: CN211566242U
Application number: CN201922288673.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏德强
Original assignee: Lixin Ailyu Furniture Processing Co ltd
Current assignee: Lixin Ailyu Furniture Processing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits, which comprises a bracket and supporting legs, the fixed broken case that is provided with of up end of support, the up end riveting of broken case has the feeder hopper, the inner wall of feeder hopper utilizes articulated portion activity to be provided with the gag lever post, the upper end welding of gag lever post has the handle, first material mouth has been seted up to the bottom of feeder hopper, the inside intermediate position department of broken case rotates and is provided with the pivot No. one, pivot outside evenly distributed has a plurality of groups of broken rollers. A processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits, whole device design is meticulous, convenient operation, with the smashing of saw-dust, carry, dry, compression and parcel technology set together, form mechanized production line, reduction in production cost improves work efficiency, the truck transportation of being convenient for, the effect of use is better for traditional mode, is suitable for different working conditions, brings better use prospect.

Description

A processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood treatment field, in particular to a processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits.

Background

The wood chips refer to sawdust and wood shaving powder left in wood processing, and are mainly used as fuel and light bone filler, or are compounded into an artificial board, such as a medium density fiberboard, and can also be used as a paper making raw material; most of existing furniture factories sell sawdust as fuel or filler after the sawdust is collected uniformly, but due to the fact that the sawdust occupies a large space and occupies a large weight due to moisture, certain difficulty is brought to transportation, cost performance of truck transportation is low, and therefore the processing device for wood chips in the furniture factories is provided for improving the efficiency of truck transportation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a processing device for wood chips in furniture factories comprises a support and supporting legs, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support, a feed hopper is riveted on the upper end surface of the crushing box, a stopper rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper by utilizing a hinged part, a handle is welded on the upper end of the stopper rod, a first material port is formed in the bottom of the feed hopper, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the middle position in the crushing box, a plurality of groups of crushing rollers are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and a crushing wall is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the crushing box;

the crushing box is downwards connected with a material collecting box through a falling cavity, a collecting groove is formed in the material collecting box, a push plate is movably arranged in the collecting groove, a push rod is welded at one end of the push plate and extends towards the outer side of the material collecting box, a clamping block is welded at the upper end of the push rod, a support is riveted at one side, close to the falling cavity, of the lower end of the crushing box, a clamping groove for the movement of the clamping block is formed in the bottom of the support, a rotary disc is arranged in the support in a rotating mode, a first bulge is welded at the side of the rotary disc, a swing fork is hinged to the front end face of the support, a strip-shaped groove for the first bulge to extend into is formed in the swing fork, a second bulge acting on the swing fork is welded at the front end;

a drying box is fixedly arranged on one side of the material collecting box, a spiral conveyor is fixedly arranged between the material collecting box and the drying box, a rotating rod penetrates through the interior of the spiral conveyor, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a first motor through a coupler, spiral blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod, a third material port communicated with a second material port is formed in the upper left end of the spiral conveyor, a fourth material port is formed in the lower right end of the spiral conveyor, a U-shaped drying groove is fixedly arranged in the interior of the drying box and below the fourth material port, an external heating pipe group is arranged on one circle of the outer side of the U-shaped drying groove, and an internal heating pipe group is arranged on one circle of the inner side of the U-shaped drying groove;

the material suction fan is erected above the right end portion of the U-shaped drying groove, a material guiding pipe is erected at the lower end of the material suction fan, an extrusion groove is fixedly formed in the lower end of the material guiding pipe, an arc-shaped pressing plate is installed in the extrusion groove, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal surface of the extrusion groove, the cylinder is welded through a telescopic rod and the arc-shaped pressing plate, a discharge valve is installed at the position, close to the right side, of the lower end of the extrusion groove, and a roller path is fixedly arranged below the oblique portion of the extrusion groove and extends outwards.

Preferably, the size and shape of the end of the plug rod are matched with those of the first material opening.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of toothed cutters are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller and the crushing wall.

Preferably, No. two motors are installed on the support and located one side of broken case, No. two motors pass through pulley group and a pivot connection, and pulley group includes big band pulley, little band pulley and belt.

Preferably, the push rod is horizontally movable back and forth in a collection trough, which is in communication with the drop chamber.

Preferably, the turntable is driven by a third motor to do uniform circular motion.

Preferably, one end of the material suction fan extends into the U-shaped drying groove, and the other end of the material suction fan is positioned right above the material guiding pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the extrusion groove is in a circular arc shape matched with the arc-shaped pressing plate.

Preferably, a film winding drum is erected above the raceway, a plurality of groups of cylinders are arranged on the upper end face of the raceway, a film on the film winding drum extends downwards onto the raceway, and an electric heating knife is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the raceway.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a processing apparatus for furniture factory timber bits here, compare with prior art, have as follows showing improvement and advantage:

(1) the design can be nimble the gag lever post that removes, and artifical utilization gag lever post smashes into the broken intracavity of broken case with the wood bits from first material mouth, avoids the wood bits to block up in the bottom of feeder hopper.

(2) The crushing rollers of a plurality of groups rotate at a high speed and are matched with the crushing wall to cut the wood chips, so that the volume of the wood chips is reduced, and the wood chips do not occupy space and are convenient to transport.

(3) The push plate that can the back and forth motion is designed, in time pushes the saw-dust that produces into screw conveyer in, practices thrift the manpower, improves the speed that shifts the material.

(4) The design can the U type drying trough of heating, and under the condition that the material was inhaled to the fan, the U type design has increased the area of contact and the contact time of saw-dust and U type drying trough, has improved the effect of dry stoving.

(5) Design arc clamp plate, arc clamp plate horizontal migration in the extrusion groove, the circular arc inner wall that cooperates the extrusion groove will pile up the saw-dust and concentrate the compression and become the cylinder, with the saw-dust centralization of fragmentary, further reduce the volume, do not account for the space and be convenient for the transportation.

(6) The design film reel utilizes the inertia of cylinder to accomplish automatic parcel to cooperate the electric heat sword to cut and seal, prevent the saw-dust dispersion of cylinder through the parcel and come.

(7) Whole device design is meticulous, and convenient operation is in the same place the crushing, transport, stoving, compression and the parcel technology set of saw-dust, forms mechanized production line to benign operation reduces manufacturing cost, improves work efficiency, the truck transportation of being convenient for, and the effect of use is better for traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal view of the crushing bin and the collection bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a transmission structure diagram of the push rod of the present invention;

figure 4 is the inside view of the drying box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a support leg; 3. a crushing box; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a hinge portion; 6. a stopper rod; 7. a handle; 8. a first material port; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a crushing roller; 11. crushing the wall; 12. a drop chamber; 13. a material collecting box; 14. collecting tank; 15. pushing the plate; 16. a push rod; 17. a clamping block; 18. a support; 19. a card slot; 20. a turntable; 21. a first protrusion; 22. a pendulum fork; 23. a strip-shaped groove; 24. a second protrusion; 25. a second material port; 26. a screw conveyor; 27. a rotating rod; 28. a first motor; 29. a helical blade; 30. a fourth material port; 31. a drying box; 32. a U-shaped drying groove; 33. an external heating pipe set; 34. an internal heating tube set; 35. a material suction fan; 36. a material guiding pipe; 37. extruding a groove; 38. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 39. a cylinder; 40. a telescopic rod; 41. a discharge valve; 42. a raceway; 43. a film roll; 44. an electric knife; 45. a cylinder; 46. a second motor; 47. a pulley set; 48. and a third material port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a processing device for wood chips in furniture factories comprises a support 1 and supporting legs 2, wherein a crushing box 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support 1, a feed hopper 4 is riveted on the upper end surface of the crushing box 3, a stopper rod 6 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 4 by utilizing a hinge part 5, a handle 7 is welded on the upper end of the stopper rod 6, a first material port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 4, a first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged at the middle position in the crushing box 3, a plurality of groups of crushing rollers 10 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 9, and a crushing wall 11 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing;

the crushing box 3 is downwards connected with a material collecting box 13 through a falling cavity 12, a collecting groove 14 is formed in the material collecting box 13, a push plate 15 is movably arranged in the collecting groove 14, a push rod 16 is welded at one end of the push plate 15, the push rod 16 extends towards the outer side of the material collecting box 13, a clamping block 17 is welded at the upper end of the push rod 16, a support 18 is riveted at one side, close to the falling cavity 12, of the lower end of the crushing box 3, a clamping groove 19 for the clamping block 17 to move is formed in the bottom of the support 18, a rotating disc 20 is rotatably arranged in the support 18, a first bulge 21 is welded at the side of the rotating disc 20, a swing fork 22 is hinged to the front end face of the support 18, a strip-shaped groove 23 for the first bulge 21 to extend into is formed in the swing fork 22, a second bulge 24 acting on;

a drying box 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the material collecting box 13, a spiral conveyor 26 is fixedly arranged between the material collecting box 13 and the drying box 31, a rotating rod 27 penetrates through the interior of the spiral conveyor 26, one end part of the rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected with a first motor 28 by a coupler, spiral blades 29 are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod 27, a third material port 48 communicated with the second material port 25 is formed in the upper left end part of the spiral conveyor 26, a fourth material port 30 is formed in the lower right end part of the spiral conveyor 26, a U-shaped drying groove 32 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the drying box 31 and below the fourth material port 30, an external heating pipe group 33 is arranged on one circle of the outer side of the U-shaped drying groove 32, and an internal heating pipe group 34 is arranged on one circle of the inner side of the U-;

a material suction fan 35 is erected above the right end of the U-shaped drying groove 32, a material guiding pipe 36 is erected at the lower end of the material suction fan 35, an extrusion groove 37 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material guiding pipe 36, an arc-shaped pressing plate 38 is installed in the extrusion groove 37, an air cylinder 39 is fixedly arranged on one horizontal side of the extrusion groove 37, the air cylinder 39 is welded with the arc-shaped pressing plate 38 through an expansion rod 40, a discharge valve 41 is installed at the lower end of the extrusion groove 37 close to the right side, and a roller path 42 is fixedly arranged below the extrusion groove 37 and extends outwards;

the size and shape of the end part of the plug rod 6 are matched with those of the first material port 8; a plurality of groups of toothed cutters are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller 10 and the crushing wall 11; a second motor 46 is arranged on the bracket 1 and positioned on one side of the crushing box 3, the second motor 46 is connected with the first rotating shaft 9 through a belt pulley set 47, and the belt pulley set 47 comprises a large belt pulley, a small belt pulley and a belt; the push rod 16 can horizontally reciprocate in the collecting groove 14, and the collecting groove 14 is communicated with the falling cavity 12; the turntable 20 is driven by a third motor to do uniform circular motion; one end part of the material suction fan 35 extends into the U-shaped drying groove 32, and the other end part of the material suction fan 35 is positioned right above the material guiding pipe 36; the inner wall of the extrusion groove 37 is designed into a circular arc shape matched with the arc-shaped pressing plate 38; a film winding drum 43 is erected above the raceway 42, a plurality of groups of cylinders 45 are arranged on the upper end face of the raceway 42, a film on the film winding drum 43 extends downwards onto the raceway 42, an electric heating knife 44 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the raceway 42, and the instant heating of the electric heating knife 44 is controlled by a sensor, so that the film winding drum is the prior art.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a processing apparatus for wood chips in furniture factory, firstly, the wood chips to be processed are concentrated and put into the feed hopper 4, the wood chips are manually smashed into the crushing cavity of the crushing box 3 from the first material opening 8 by the plug rod 6, the second motor 46 is started, the first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the belt wheel set 47, a plurality of groups of crushing rollers 10 rotate at high speed, the wood chips are cut by matching with the crushing wall 11, the size of the wood chips is reduced, the wood chips with reduced volume can fall from the gap of the crushing cavity and then enter the collecting tank 14 of the collecting box 13 through the falling cavity 12 to be slowly accumulated, at this moment, the third motor is started, the turntable 20 does uniform circular motion, the first bulge 21 eccentrically moves, the pendulum fork 22 reciprocally swings left and right, and the lower fixture block 17 is driven to linearly reciprocate in the clamping groove 19, thereby the push rod 16 drives the push plate 15 to push the accumulated wood chips right, then the wood chips fall from the second material port 25 of the material collecting box 13 to the material inlet of the screw conveyor 26, are conveyed upwards by the screw blades 29 to enter the drying box 31, and are discharged from the fourth material port 30 to start entering the U-shaped drying groove 32, the wood chips in the U-shaped drying groove 32 are dried and dried by respectively arranging the external heating pipe group 33 and the internal heating pipe group 34 on the inner side and the outer side of the U-shaped drying groove 32, at this time, the material suction fan 35 is started to suck the wood chips in the U-shaped drying groove 32 upwards, the wood chips are sprayed into the material guiding pipe 36 through the material suction fan 35 and then fall into the extrusion groove 37, after being accumulated to a certain degree, the cylinder 39 is started, the telescopic rod 40 horizontally extends out, the arc-shaped press plate 38 horizontally moves in the extrusion groove 37 to be matched with the arc-shaped inner wall of the extrusion groove 37 to centralize and compress the accumulated wood chips into the cylinder 45, the volume is further, the cylinder 45 falls on the roller path 42, rolls downwards, rolls up after meeting the film of the film winding drum 43, drags the film winding drum 43 to roll out, passes through the electric heating knife 44 after winding for several weeks, the electric heating knife 44 immediately heats, and after cutting off the film, the cylinder 45 continues to roll downwards to finish discharging.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory, comprising a support (1) and a leg (2), characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that a crushing box (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support (1), a feed hopper (4) is riveted on the upper end face of the crushing box (3), a stopper rod (6) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper (4) through a hinge portion (5), a handle (7) is welded on the upper end of the stopper rod (6), a first material port (8) is formed in the bottom of the feed hopper (4), a first rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged at the middle position inside the crushing box (3), a plurality of groups of crushing rollers (10) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (9), and a crushing wall (11) is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the crushing box (;

the material collecting box is characterized in that the crushing box (3) is downwards connected with a material collecting box (13) through a falling cavity (12), a collecting groove (14) is formed in the material collecting box (13), a push plate (15) is arranged in the collecting groove (14) in an inner movable manner, a push rod (16) is welded at one end of the push plate (15) and extends towards the outer side of the material collecting box (13), a clamping block (17) is welded at the upper end of the push rod (16), a support (18) is riveted at one side, close to the falling cavity (12), of the lower end of the crushing box (3), a clamping groove (19) for the clamping block (17) to move is formed in the bottom of the support (18), a rotary table (20) is arranged in the inner rotary manner of the support (18), a first bulge (21) is welded at the side of the rotary table (20), a swing fork (22) is hinged to the front end face of the support (18), a strip-shaped groove (23) for, a second bulge (24) acting on a swing fork (22) is welded on the front end face of the push rod (16), and a second material opening (25) is formed in the lower right of the collecting tank (14);

a drying box (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of the material collecting box (13), a spiral conveyor (26) is fixedly arranged between the material collecting box (13) and the drying box (31), a rotating rod (27) penetrates through the interior of the spiral conveyor (26), one end of the rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected with a first motor (28) through a coupler, spiral blades (29) are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod (27), a third material opening (48) communicated with the second material opening (25) is formed in the upper left end of the spiral conveyor (26), a fourth material opening (30) is formed in the lower right end of the spiral conveyor (26), a U-shaped drying groove (32) is fixedly arranged in the interior of the drying box (31) and below the fourth material opening (30), and an external heat pipe group (33) is installed on one circle of the outer side of the U-shaped drying groove (32), an inner heating pipe group (34) is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped drying groove (32) in a circle;

the material suction fan (35) is erected above the right end of the U-shaped drying groove (32), a material guide pipe (36) is erected at the lower end of the material suction fan (35), an extrusion groove (37) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material guide pipe (36), an arc-shaped pressing plate (38) is installed in the extrusion groove (37), a cylinder (39) is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal of the extrusion groove (37), the cylinder (39) is welded through an expansion rod (40) and the arc-shaped pressing plate (38), a discharge valve (41) is installed at the position, close to the right, of the lower end of the extrusion groove (37), and a roller path (42) is fixedly arranged below the oblique direction of the extrusion groove (37) and extends outwards.

2. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size and the shape of the end part of the plug rod (6) are matched with those of the first material opening (8).

3. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of toothed cutters are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller (10) and the crushing wall (11).

4. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. two motors (46) are installed to one side that is located broken case (3) on support (1), No. two motors (46) are connected through pulley group (47) and pivot (9), and pulley group (47) are including big band pulley, little band pulley and belt.

5. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod (16) can move horizontally back and forth in a collecting groove (14), and the collecting groove (14) is communicated with the falling cavity (12).

6. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turntable (20) is driven by a third motor to do uniform circular motion.

7. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the material suction fan (35) extends into the U-shaped drying groove (32), and the other end of the material suction fan (35) is positioned right above the material guiding pipe (36).

8. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the extrusion groove (37) is in an arc shape matched with the arc-shaped pressing plate (38).

9. A processing device for wood chips of furniture factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the film winding drum is characterized in that a film winding drum (43) is erected above the raceway (42), a plurality of groups of cylinders (45) are arranged on the upper end face of the raceway (42), a film on the film winding drum (43) extends downwards to the raceway (42), and an electric heating knife (44) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the raceway (42).