Based on chinese-medicinal material cutting system reason strip machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a based on chinese-medicinal material cutting and carding machine belongs to chinese-medicinal material processing technology field.
Background
During the production of medicinal materials, combing and cutting off the collected raw materials; the existing cutting device has low automation degree, and cannot comb when cutting; not applicable to the processing and production of medicinal materials; at present, when the domestic production is carried out in the same industry, manual operation is mainly carried out, the production efficiency is low, the medicinal materials are cut off unevenly, and the subsequent production process is influenced; chinese patent application No.: 201120310300.1 discloses a medicinal material strip tidying and cutting device, which comprises a frame, a material receiving groove and a cutting device, wherein a transmission device is fixedly arranged in the frame, the material receiving groove is arranged at the rear end of the frame, the material receiving groove is fixedly arranged on a fixed seat at the rear end of the frame, the cutting device is arranged at the front part of the frame, the front end of the cutting device is a discharge hole, a plurality of grooves are arranged between the cutting device and the material receiving groove, and the front end and the rear end of each groove are respectively connected with the cutting device and the; the automatic carding and cutting machine solves the problem that the existing cutting machine cannot automatically comb and cut, is simple in design, reasonable in structure and high in automation degree, and reduces the labor intensity of workers; however, the medicinal material strip tidying and cutting device in the technical scheme can only dredge and comb the traditional Chinese medicinal materials fed from the material receiving groove through the groove, and cannot ensure whether the traditional Chinese medicinal materials conveyed to the cutting device are tidy or not, so that the cutting effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is influenced; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new Chinese herbal medicine cutting and carding machine is needed to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a based on chinese-medicinal material surely makes strip tidying machine, easy operation before chinese-medicinal material cuts off, rolls plastic and arrangement to it earlier, is favorable to the cutting of chinese-medicinal material, improves and cuts off efficiency and cut off the effect.
The utility model discloses a strip tidying machine based on traditional Chinese medicine material cutting, which comprises a vibration feeding hopper and a transmission belt connected with a discharge port of the vibration feeding hopper; a strip tidying and cutting mechanism is arranged above the conveying belt; the strip tidying and cutting mechanism comprises a support frame fixed above a transmission belt, and a rolling component, a material guide component and a cutting component which are sequentially arranged on the support frame along the transmission direction of the transmission belt, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be cut are conveyed to the transmission belt by using a vibration feeding hopper, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are extruded and shaped by the rolling component on the transmission belt, then the shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are guided and sorted by the material guide component, and then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut by the cutting component; before the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, the Chinese medicinal materials are rolled, shaped and finished, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting effect are improved;
the rolling component comprises a rolling seat and a rolling roller in transmission connection with the rolling seat through a rotating shaft; the rolling base is movably connected with the support frame through a first lifting cylinder; the cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is fixed below the support frame, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is connected with the rolling base, and the distance between the rolling roller and the transmission belt is adjusted according to the type and the size of the Chinese medicinal material to be cut; the first lifting cylinder drives the rolling base to move up and down, so that the rolling roller connected with the rolling base through a rotating shaft is driven to move up and down;
the material guide assembly comprises a material guide frame and a material baffle plate arranged above the material guide frame; the material guide frame is fixed on two sides of a belt frame of the conveying belt, and a plurality of material guide grids are arranged in the material guide frame at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the adjacent guide grids are isolated by the partition plates, the rolled traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter each guide grid of the guide frame under the transmission of the transmission belt, and the baffle plates are arranged above the guide grids of the guide frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials higher than the guide grids can be blocked on the front sides of the baffle plates through the baffle plates, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the guide grids close to one side of the cutting assembly are level in height (namely the content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in each guide grid on the front sides of the baffle plates is consistent in height), and the cutting of the subsequent traditional Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated;
the cutting-off assembly comprises a lifting seat, a cutter holder connected with the lifting seat through a telescopic cylinder, and a positioning cover sleeved outside the cutter holder; the lifting seat is connected with the supporting frame through a second lifting cylinder; the cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder is fixed below the support frame, and the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting seat; the upper end of the positioning cover is fixed with the bottom of the lifting seat, and the lower end of the positioning cover is movably pressed on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials conveyed on the conveying belt; a cutting blade is detachably mounted at the bottom of the cutter holder; the cutting blade is arranged in the positioning cover in a lifting mode through the telescopic cylinder, and when the cutting blade is cut, the second lifting cylinder acts to drive a piston rod of the second lifting cylinder to extend and drive the lifting seat to move towards the direction of the conveying belt until the lower bottom surface of the positioning cover is contacted with the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; then, the telescopic cylinder acts to drive the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder to extend and drive the cutter holder to move towards the direction of the conveying belt, and the cutting operation is carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine through a cutting blade at the bottom of the cutter holder; simple operation utilizes the position fixing cover to fix a position the chinese-medicinal material of cutting, prevents that the chinese-medicinal material from causing because of cutting blade effort is too big when cutting off to splash, and it is spacing through the extrusion of position fixing cover, can improve the stability of cutting blade when the cutting, improves and surely makes efficiency and surely make the effect.
In a preferred embodiment, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged between the vibration hopper and the conveying belt.
As a preferred embodiment, one end of a rotating shaft of the rolling roller is connected with the rolling seat through a bearing seat assembly, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rolling seat and is in transmission connection with a rolling motor; the motor that rolls is fixed in through the motor frame and rolls a side, and the usable motor that rolls drives the pivot rotation of rolling the roller to the drive rolls the roller and rotates, rolls its transmission shaft's of motor direction of rotation (control through the adjustment and rolls motor corotation or reversal), and whether adjustable rolls roller direction of rotation and its direction of transmission belt unanimous, thereby adjusts the chinese-medicinal material transmission speed when rolling.
Furthermore, the material baffle is fixed above the material guide frame and is perpendicular to the partition plates between the material guide grids.
Further, the cutting blade is fixed to the bottom of the holder by a bolt and a nut.
Furthermore, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the lifting seat, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the tool apron.
As a preferred embodiment, the centers of the left side and the right side of the positioning cover respectively protrude outwards and are provided with convex strips; the inner side of the upright post of the support frame is provided with a groove along the height direction of the upright post; the sand grip is movably clamped in the groove, when the positioning cover moves up and down under the drive of the second lifting cylinder, the sand grip of the positioning cover can move up and down along the groove of the support frame, so that the lifting stability of the positioning cover and the cutting assembly is improved, the cutting is more stable, and the shaking generated when the cutting blades cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced.
Furthermore, an anti-overflow protection plate is obliquely arranged between the material baffle plate and the material guide frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a based on chinese-medicinal material system strip tidying machine, utilize vibration hopper to carry the chinese-medicinal material that waits to cut to the transmission belt, rethread rolling subassembly on the transmission belt extrudes the plastic to the chinese-medicinal material, then carry out the guide and arrange the chinese-medicinal material after will shaping through the guide subassembly, later utilize to cut off the subassembly and cut the chinese-medicinal material; before the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, the Chinese medicinal materials are rolled, shaped and finished, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting effect are improved; simple operation utilizes the position fixing cover to fix a position the chinese-medicinal material of cutting, prevents that the chinese-medicinal material from causing because of cutting blade effort is too big when cutting off to splash, and it is spacing through the extrusion of position fixing cover, can improve the stability of cutting blade when the cutting, improves and surely makes efficiency and surely make the effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view structure diagram of the rolling component according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a material guiding assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a cutting module according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a cutting assembly according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The parts in the drawings are marked as follows: 1-a vibration feeding hopper, 2-a transmission belt, 3-a support frame, 31-a support frame column thereof, 4-a rolling component, 41-a rolling seat, 42-a rotating shaft, 43-a rolling roller, 5-a material guiding component, 51-a material guiding frame, 52-a material baffle plate, 53-a material guiding grid, 54-a partition plate, 6-a cutting component, 61-a lifting seat, 62-a tool apron, 63-a positioning cover, 64-a cutting blade, 7-a first lifting cylinder, 8-a telescopic cylinder, 9-a second lifting cylinder, 10-a material guiding plate, 11-a bearing seat assembly, 12-a rolling motor, 13-a motor frame, 14-a raised strip and 15-an anti-overflow protection plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
the strip cutting and tidying machine based on traditional Chinese medicinal materials as shown in fig. 1 to 4 comprises a vibration feeding hopper 1 and a transmission belt 2 connected with a discharge port of the vibration feeding hopper 1; a strip tidying and cutting mechanism is arranged above the conveying belt 2; the tidying and cutting mechanism comprises a support frame 3 fixed above the conveying belt 2, and a rolling component 4, a material guide component 5 and a cutting component 6 which are sequentially arranged on the support frame 3 along the conveying direction of the conveying belt;
the rolling component 4 comprises a rolling seat 41 and a rolling roller 43 in transmission connection with the rolling seat 41 through a rotating shaft 42; the rolling seat 41 is movably connected with the support frame 3 through a first lifting cylinder 7; the cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder 7 is fixed below the support frame 3, and the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is connected with the rolling base 41;
the material guiding assembly 5 comprises a material guiding frame 51 and a material baffle plate 52 arranged above the material guiding frame 51; the material guiding frame 51 is fixed at two sides of the belt frame of the conveying belt 2, and a plurality of material guiding grids 53 are arranged inside the material guiding frame 51 at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2; the adjacent material guiding grids 53 are separated by a partition plate 54;
the cutting assembly 6 comprises a lifting seat 61, a cutter holder 62 connected with the lifting seat 61 through a telescopic cylinder 8, and a positioning cover 63 sleeved outside the cutter holder 62; the lifting seat 61 is connected with the support frame 3 through a second lifting cylinder 9; the cylinder body of the second lifting cylinder 9 is fixed below the support frame 3, and the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting seat 61; the upper end of the positioning cover 63 is fixed with the bottom of the lifting seat 61, and the lower end thereof is movably pressed on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials transported on the transmission belt 2; a cutting blade 64 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the tool apron 62; the cutting blade 64 is arranged inside the positioning cover 63 by being lifted and lowered by the telescopic cylinder 8.
A material guide plate 10 is obliquely arranged between the vibration feeding hopper 1 and the transmission belt 2.
The baffle plate 52 is fixed above the material guiding frame 51 and is arranged perpendicular to the partition plate 54 between the material guiding grids 53.
The cutting blade 64 is secured to the bottom of the tool holder 62 by a bolt and nut.
The cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixed at the bottom of the lifting seat 61, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the tool apron 62.
An anti-overflow protection plate 15 is obliquely arranged between the material baffle plate 52 and the material guide frame 51.
Example 2:
the structure of the Chinese herbal medicine-based strip cutting and tidying machine shown in fig. 5 is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein one end of a rotating shaft 42 of the rolling roller 43 is connected with the rolling seat 41 through a bearing seat assembly 11, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the rolling seat 41 and is in transmission connection with a rolling motor 12; the rolling motor 12 is fixed on the side surface of the rolling base 41 through a motor frame 13.
Example 3:
the Chinese herbal medicine based cutting and carding machine shown in fig. 6 and 7 has a structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein the centers of the left and right sides of the positioning cover 63 are respectively protruded outwards and provided with a convex strip 14; a groove (not shown) is formed in the inner side of the upright 31 of the support frame 3 along the height direction of the upright; the convex strip 14 is movably clamped in the groove.
The utility model discloses a based on chinese-medicinal material cutting reason strip machine utilizes vibration hopper to carry the chinese-medicinal material that waits to cut to the transmission belt, and the rolling subassembly on the transmission belt carries out extrusion plastic to the chinese-medicinal material, then carries out the guide and arranges the chinese-medicinal material after shaping through the guide subassembly, later utilizes the subassembly that cuts off to cut the chinese-medicinal material; before the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, the Chinese medicinal materials are rolled, shaped and finished, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are cut off, and the cutting efficiency and the cutting effect are improved; the rolled traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter each guide grid of the guide frame under the transmission of the transmission belt, and the baffle plate is arranged above the guide grids of the guide frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials higher than the guide grids can be blocked at the front side of the baffle plate through the baffle plate, so that the heights of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the guide grids close to one side of the cutting assembly are flush (namely the content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in each guide grid at the front side of the baffle plate is kept consistent in height), and the cutting of the subsequent traditional Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated; when the Chinese medicinal herbs are cut, the second lifting cylinder acts to drive the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder to extend and drive the lifting seat to move towards the direction of the conveying belt until the lower bottom surface of the positioning cover is contacted with the Chinese medicinal herbs; then, the telescopic cylinder acts to drive the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder to extend and drive the cutter holder to move towards the direction of the conveying belt, and the cutting operation is carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine through a cutting blade at the bottom of the cutter holder; simple operation utilizes the position fixing cover to fix a position the chinese-medicinal material of cutting, prevents that the chinese-medicinal material from causing because of cutting blade effort is too big when cutting off to splash, and it is spacing through the extrusion of position fixing cover, can improve the stability of cutting blade when the cutting, improves and surely makes efficiency and surely make the effect.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.