CN211562139U - Sponge city infiltration regulation, storage and discharge integrated rainwater system - Google Patents
Sponge city infiltration regulation, storage and discharge integrated rainwater system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211562139U CN211562139U CN201922045745.0U CN201922045745U CN211562139U CN 211562139 U CN211562139 U CN 211562139U CN 201922045745 U CN201922045745 U CN 201922045745U CN 211562139 U CN211562139 U CN 211562139U
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- space
- filtering
- sponge
- water
- water storage
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- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 112
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sponge city infiltration regulation and storage discharges integration rainwater system belongs to sponge city technical field. Sponge city infiltration regulation is held and is discharged integration rainwater system includes: the soil horizon still includes: set up in the sponge layer of soil horizon below, the soil layer on be provided with a plurality of trees, sponge layer below is provided with the retaining space, the dense guiding tube that has vertical downwardly extending of sponge layer bottom surface, the guiding tube extends to the retaining space bottom, the guiding tube cavity is filled has the guide sponge, the guide sponge is connected with the sponge layer, still is provided with the drainage channel of vertical extension on the soil layer, the external and retaining space of drainage channel intercommunication, the utility model discloses adjustable flood drought control, flood resistance and drought resistance can the reinforce, and filterable rubbish reduces environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sponge city, especially, relate to sponge city infiltration regulation and storage discharges integration rainwater system.
Background
In recent years, abnormal weather conditions often occur, sometimes rainstorm occurs in one period of time, sometimes long-time drought occurs, higher requirements are provided for flood-fighting and drought-fighting capacities of cities, existing cities cannot drain water timely due to the fact that sewer pipelines are narrow and small, large-area water accumulation on road surfaces is caused, traffic is affected, existing cities are high in temperature due to the fact that automobile tail gas and the like are prone to water retention, trees in the cities need large-area manual watering, tree death can be avoided, and time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
Lower problem of city flood fighting drought resistance ability to existence among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sponge city infiltration regulation is stored and is discharged integration rainwater system and solve the lower problem of city flood fighting drought resistance ability.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
Sponge city infiltration regulation is held and is discharged integration rainwater system includes: the soil horizon still includes: the tree-type water storage device comprises a sponge layer arranged below a soil layer, wherein a plurality of trees are arranged on the soil layer, a water storage space is arranged below the sponge layer, guide pipes extending downwards vertically are densely distributed on the bottom surface of the sponge layer, the guide pipes extend to the bottom of the water storage space, guide sponges are filled in the inner cavities of the guide pipes, the guide sponges are connected with the sponge layer, a vertically extending drainage channel is further arranged on the soil layer and communicated with the outside and the water storage space, a first sewer well cover is arranged at the top of the drainage channel in a matched mode, a filtering space is arranged on one side of the water storage space, a one-way valve is arranged between the filtering space and the water storage space and used for controlling water in the water storage space to flow into the filtering space in a one-way mode and closes to the bottom of the water storage space, the filtering space is three, The third filtering space, the first filtering space, the second filtering space and one side of the third filtering space deviating from the water storage space are provided with filtering openings, the third filtering space is connected with the lake and the height of the water surface of the lake is lower than the filtering openings, one end of each filtering opening deviating from the water storage space is provided with a filtering mechanism used for filtering garbage in water, and the tops of the second filtering space and the third filtering space are provided with a second sewer well cover matched with the filtering mechanism.
Preferably, the check valve include the barrel that communicates first filtration space and retaining space, the barrel level is arranged, the inside cavity of barrel, the barrel closes on the one end coaxial water inlet that is provided with in retaining space, the barrel deviates from the one end coaxial outlet that is provided with in retaining space, the barrel inner chamber is provided with the shutoff ball of shutoff water inlet, be provided with compression spring between shutoff ball and the outlet, compression spring's elasticity promotes the sealed water inlet of shutoff ball.
Preferably, filtering mechanism including setting up in the hollow support body that the filtration mouth deviates from retaining space one end below, the internal matching of hollow support is provided with the filtration metal cylinder mould, and the opening is set to at filtration metal cylinder mould top, filtration space wall portion be provided with the couple that is located filtration mouth top, filtration metal cylinder mould top is provided with wire rope, wire rope hangs on the couple.
3. Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a part rainwater gets into the retaining space through first sewer well lid, another part rainwater infiltration advances the soil horizon through the sponge layer, the guiding tube enters into in the retaining space, when the liquid water in the retaining space reaches the take the altitude, the check valve is opened in the water extrusion this moment makes the check valve switch to the open mode, the liquid water passes through the check valve, first filtration space, filtering mechanism, second filtration space, third filtration space gets into the lake, the filtration of liquid water through filtering mechanism, make the liquid water that gets into the lake not contain rubbish, environmental pollution has been reduced, when the arid, the liquid water of guide in the sponge guide retaining space upwards permeates, the liquid water of infiltration gets into the soil horizon through the sponge layer, can guarantee the water supply of trees.
2. The utility model discloses when liquid level reached the take the altitude in the water storage space, water pressure was greater than compression spring's elasticity this moment, water pressure promotes shutoff ball extrusion compression spring, compression spring shrink accumulates elastic potential energy, the shutoff ball leaves the water inlet, liquid water in the water storage space passes through the water inlet, the outlet gets into first filter space, along with liquid water's discharge water storage space interior liquid level reduces, water pressure reduces, when water pressure is less than compression spring's elasticity, the elasticity release that compression spring was accumulated promotes the sealed water inlet of shutoff ball, water storage space has kept certain liquid water this moment, can prevent the arid.
3. The utility model discloses liquid water flows from filtering the mouth and falls on filtering metal net cage in, the rubbish of liquid aquatic is detained in filtering metal net cage, and liquid water then passes filtering metal net cage, filtering metal net cage needs periodic cleaning, open second sewer well lid, hang wire rope on machinery, the well head that will filter metal net cage through second sewer well lid through machinery hangs out and clears up afterwards, because filtering mechanism is provided with a plurality ofly, filtering mechanism's filtering metal net cage has other filtering mechanism to filter the operation when the clearance in addition, guarantee the continuation of filter work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the check valve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the metal mesh cage of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10. a soil layer; 110. a tree; 20. a sponge layer; 30. a guide tube; 310. a guide sponge; 40. a water storage space; 50. a one-way valve; 510. a barrel; 520. a water outlet; 530. a water inlet; 540. a compression spring; 550. plugging the ball; 60. a drainage channel; 610. a first sewer well cover; 70. filtering the space; 710. a filter port; 80. a second sewer well cover; 90. a filtering mechanism; 910. a hollow frame body; 920. filtering a metal net cage; 930. a wire rope; 940. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the sponge city infiltration, regulation, storage and drainage integrated rainwater system comprises: soil layer 10, further includes: the soil layer 10 is provided with a plurality of trees 110, a water storage space 40 is arranged below the sponge layer 20, guide pipes 30 which vertically extend downwards are densely distributed on the bottom surface of the sponge layer 20, the guide pipes 30 extend to the bottom of the water storage space 40, guide sponges 310 are filled in inner cavities of the guide pipes 30, the guide sponges 310 are connected with the sponge layer 20, a vertically extending drainage channel 60 is further arranged on the soil layer 10, the drainage channel 60 is communicated with the outside and the water storage space 40, a first sewer well cover 610 is arranged at the top of the drainage channel 60 in a matching manner, a filtering space 70 is arranged on one side of the water storage space 40, a one-way valve 50 is arranged between the filtering space 70 and the water storage space 40, the one-way valve 50 is used for controlling water in the water storage space 40 to flow into the filtering space 70 in a one-way manner, and the one-way valve 50 is, the filtering space 70 is provided with three filtering spaces, the distances from the filtering space to the water storage space 40 from near to far are respectively a first filtering space, a second filtering space and a third filtering space, one sides of the first filtering space, the second filtering space and the third filtering space, which are far away from the water storage space 40, are respectively provided with a filtering port 710, the third filtering space is connected with a lake, the water level of the lake is lower than the filtering port 710, one end of the filtering port 710, which is far away from the water storage space 40, is provided with a filtering mechanism 90 for filtering garbage in water, and the tops of the second filtering space and the third filtering space are provided with a second sewer well cover 80 matched with the filtering mechanism 90; a part of rainwater enters the water storage space 40 through the first sewer well cover 610, the other part of rainwater permeates into the soil layer 10 and enters the water storage space 40 through the sponge layer 20 and the guide pipe 30, when liquid water in the water storage space 40 reaches a certain height, the water is squeezed to open the check valve 50 to enable the check valve to be switched to an open state, the liquid water enters the lake through the check valve 50, the first filtering space, the filtering mechanism 90, the second filtering space and the third filtering space, the liquid water is filtered through the filtering mechanism 90, so that the liquid water entering the lake does not contain garbage, the environmental pollution is reduced, when the water is dry, the guide sponge 310 guides the liquid water in the water storage space 40 to permeate upwards, the permeated liquid water enters the soil layer 10 through the sponge layer 20, and the water supply of the trees 110 can be guaranteed.
The one-way valve 50 comprises a cylinder body 510 communicated with the first filtering space and the water storage space 40, the cylinder body 510 is horizontally arranged, the cylinder body 510 is hollow, a water inlet 530 is coaxially arranged at one end of the cylinder body 510 close to the water storage space 40, a water outlet 520 is coaxially arranged at one end of the cylinder body 510 away from the water storage space 40, a blocking ball 550 for blocking the water inlet 530 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder body 510, a compression spring 540 is arranged between the blocking ball 550 and the water outlet 520, and the elastic force of the compression spring 540 pushes the blocking ball 550 to seal the water inlet 530; when the liquid level in the water storage space 40 reaches a certain height, the water pressure is greater than the elastic force of the compression spring 540 at the moment, the water pressure pushes the blocking ball 550 to extrude the compression spring 540, the compression spring 540 contracts and accumulates elastic potential energy, the blocking ball 550 leaves the water inlet 530, the liquid water in the water storage space 40 passes through the water inlet 530 and the water outlet 520 enters the first filtering space, the liquid level in the water storage space 40 is reduced along with the discharge of the liquid water, the water pressure is reduced, when the water pressure is less than the elastic force of the compression spring 540, the elastic force accumulated by the compression spring 540 is released and pushes the blocking ball 550 to seal the water inlet 530, at the moment, the water storage space 40 retains certain liquid water, and.
The filtering mechanism 90 comprises a hollow frame body 910 arranged below one end of the filtering port 710, which is far away from the water storage space 40, a filtering metal mesh cage 920 is arranged in the hollow frame body 910 in a matching manner, the top of the filtering metal mesh cage 920 is provided with an opening, a hook 940 positioned above the filtering port 710 is arranged on the wall of the filtering space 70, a steel wire rope 930 is arranged on the top of the filtering metal mesh cage 920, and the steel wire rope 930 is hung on the hook 940; liquid water flows out from filter port 710 and falls into in filtering metal net cage 920, rubbish in the liquid water is detained in filtering metal net cage 920, and liquid water then passes filtering metal net cage 920, filtering metal net cage 920 needs regular cleaning, open second sewer well lid 80, hang wire rope 930 on machinery, the well head that will filter metal net cage 920 through second sewer well lid 80 through machinery hangs out and clears up afterwards, because filtering mechanism 90 is provided with a plurality ofly, filtering mechanism 90 has other filtering mechanism 90 to filter the operation in addition when the clearance when filtering metal net cage 920 of a filtering mechanism 90, guarantee the continuation of filtering operation.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Sponge city infiltration regulation is held and is discharged integration rainwater system includes: a soil layer (10), characterized by further comprising: the soil layer (10) is provided with a plurality of trees (110), a water storage space (40) is arranged below the sponge layer (20), the bottom surface of the sponge layer (20) is densely provided with guide pipes (30) which vertically extend downwards, the guide pipes (30) extend to the bottom of the water storage space (40), the inner cavity of each guide pipe (30) is filled with guide sponge (310), the guide sponge (310) is connected with the sponge layer (20), the soil layer (10) is also provided with a vertically extending drainage channel (60), the drainage channel (60) is communicated with the outside and the water storage space (40), the top of the drainage channel (60) is provided with a first sewer well cover (610) in a matching manner, one side of the water storage space (40) is provided with a filtering space (70), a one-way valve (50) is arranged between the filtering space (70) and the water storage space (40), and the one-way valve (50) is used for controlling water in the water storage space (40) to flow into the, and check valve (50) are close to retaining space (40) bottom, filtering space (70) be provided with three and to the distance of retaining space (40) by near to far be first filtering space respectively, second filtering space, third filtering space, first filtering space, second filtering space and third filtering space deviate from one side of retaining space (40) and have all seted up filtration mouth (710), third filtering space connects lake and lake surface of water height and is less than filtration mouth (710), the one end that filtration mouth (710) deviate from retaining space (40) is provided with filtering mechanism (90) that are used for filtering aquatic rubbish, second filtering space and third filtering space top are provided with and filter mechanism (90) complex second sewer well lid (80).
2. The sponge city infiltration, regulation, storage and drainage integrated rainwater system of claim 1, wherein: check valve (50) including barrel (510) in the first filtration space of intercommunication and retaining space (40) space, barrel (510) horizontal arrangement, barrel (510) inside cavity, barrel (510) are close to the one end coaxial of retaining space (40) and are provided with water inlet (530), barrel (510) deviate from the one end coaxial of retaining space (40) and are provided with outlet (520), barrel (510) inner chamber is provided with shutoff ball (550) of shutoff water inlet (530), be provided with compression spring (540) between shutoff ball (550) and outlet (520), the elasticity of compression spring (540) promotes sealed water inlet (530) of shutoff ball (550).
3. The sponge city infiltration, regulation, storage and drainage integrated rainwater system of claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (90) including setting up in filtering mouth (710) deviating from hollow support body (910) of retaining space (40) one end below, the matching is provided with in hollow support body (910) and filters metal mesh cage (920), filters metal mesh cage (920) top and sets to the opening, filtering space (70) wall portion be provided with couple (940) that are located filtering mouth (710) top, filter metal mesh cage (920) top is provided with wire rope (930), wire rope (930) hang on couple (940).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922045745.0U CN211562139U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Sponge city infiltration regulation, storage and discharge integrated rainwater system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922045745.0U CN211562139U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Sponge city infiltration regulation, storage and discharge integrated rainwater system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211562139U true CN211562139U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922045745.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211562139U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Sponge city infiltration regulation, storage and discharge integrated rainwater system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211562139U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116005589A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent parking lot charging pile protection device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922045745.0U patent/CN211562139U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116005589A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-04-25 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent parking lot charging pile protection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220323 Address after: 362000 No. 17, XiaGu courtyard, Shitian village, Heshi Town, Luojiang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Liu Junbin Address before: 238000 Huanglu science and Education Park, Juchao District, Chaohu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: He Dan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |