CN211551913U - Air conditioning unit based on combination of fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling - Google Patents
Air conditioning unit based on combination of fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling Download PDFInfo
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- CN211551913U CN211551913U CN201922281475.3U CN201922281475U CN211551913U CN 211551913 U CN211551913 U CN 211551913U CN 201922281475 U CN201922281475 U CN 201922281475U CN 211551913 U CN211551913 U CN 211551913U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于空调系统设备技术领域,具体涉及一种基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组。The utility model belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning system equipment, in particular to an air-conditioning unit based on a combination of a fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling.
背景技术Background technique
氟泵空调主要由氟泵、管路阀门等组成,可用于节能空调系统中。但是氟泵系统的使用易受外界气候条件的影响。而蒸发冷却是利用干空气能,通过空气与水的热湿交换来获取冷量的冷却方式,迎合了国家绿色环保可持续的发展战略。近些年来随着蒸发冷却技术不断地发展,蒸发冷却技术在我国各个领域发挥着举足轻重的作用。因此提出基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组,使间接蒸发冷却后的一次空气作用于氟泵系统的蒸发器上,二次空气作用于氟泵系统的风冷冷凝器上,增大氟泵系统可利用的气候情况,进而达到减少能源浪费的目的。The fluorine pump air conditioner is mainly composed of a fluorine pump, pipeline valves, etc., and can be used in energy-saving air conditioning systems. However, the use of the fluorine pump system is susceptible to the influence of external climatic conditions. Evaporative cooling is a cooling method that uses dry air energy to obtain cold energy through the exchange of heat and moisture between air and water, which caters to the national green, environmentally friendly and sustainable development strategy. In recent years, with the continuous development of evaporative cooling technology, evaporative cooling technology has played a pivotal role in various fields in our country. Therefore, an air-conditioning unit based on the combination of fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling is proposed, so that the primary air after indirect evaporative cooling acts on the evaporator of the fluorine pump system, and the secondary air acts on the air-cooled condenser of the fluorine pump system, increasing the The climatic conditions that the large fluorine pump system can use, and then achieve the purpose of reducing energy waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组,将间接蒸发冷却机组与氟泵制冷技术相结合,增大氟泵系统可利用的气候情况,从而达到减少能源浪费的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an air-conditioning unit based on the combination of a fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling. By combining the indirect evaporative cooling unit with the fluorine pump refrigeration technology, the available climate conditions of the fluorine pump system are increased, thereby reducing the purpose of wasting energy.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体内通过隔板分隔成上、下布置的两个风道;The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the air-conditioning unit based on the combination of the fluorine pump system and the indirect evaporative cooling comprises an organic unit casing, and the unit casing is divided into two air ducts arranged on the upper and lower sides by a partition;
下层风道内:机组壳体两相对侧壁上分别设置有进风口及出风口,进风口与出风口之间按照空气进入后的流动方向依次设置有间接蒸发冷却段、风冷冷凝器及轴流风机;间接蒸发冷却段上方对应的隔板设置有二次空气排风口;In the lower air duct: the two opposite side walls of the unit shell are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the indirect evaporative cooling section, the air-cooled condenser and the axial flow are arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet according to the flow direction of the air after entering. Fan; the corresponding partition above the indirect evaporative cooling section is provided with a secondary air outlet;
上层风道内:设置有蒸发器及氟泵;蒸发器、氟泵及风冷冷凝器通过管道连接形成闭合回路;蒸发器上方对应的机组壳体顶壁设置有二次空气出风口;上层风道与下层风道通过二次空气排风口连通。In the upper air duct: an evaporator and a fluorine pump are provided; the evaporator, the fluorine pump and the air-cooled condenser are connected by pipes to form a closed loop; the top wall of the unit casing above the evaporator is provided with a secondary air outlet; the upper air duct It is communicated with the lower air duct through the secondary air outlet.
连接蒸发器与风冷冷凝器的管道上设置有单向阀。A one-way valve is arranged on the pipeline connecting the evaporator and the air-cooled condenser.
二次空气排风口处设置有排风扇。An exhaust fan is arranged at the secondary air outlet.
本实用新型的特征还在于,The utility model is also characterized in that,
进风口与间接蒸发冷却段之间设置有初效过滤器。A primary filter is arranged between the air inlet and the indirect evaporative cooling section.
间接蒸发冷却段包括由上至下设置的布水器、换热管束及水箱,布水器通过循环水管与水箱连接。The indirect evaporative cooling section includes a water distributor, a heat exchange tube bundle and a water tank arranged from top to bottom, and the water distributor is connected to the water tank through a circulating water pipe.
循环水管上设置有循环水泵。A circulating water pump is arranged on the circulating water pipe.
布水器包括有布水管,布水管上设置有若干个喷嘴,布水管与循环水管连接。The water distributor includes a water distribution pipe, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is connected with the circulating water pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)本实用新型的空调机组,使二次空气作用于风冷冷凝器上,能够达到更好的冷却效果;(1) The air-conditioning unit of the present utility model makes secondary air act on the air-cooled condenser to achieve better cooling effect;
(2)本实用新型的空调机组,仅使用蒸发冷却技术与氟泵技术减少了能源浪费;(2) The air-conditioning unit of the present utility model only uses evaporative cooling technology and fluorine pump technology to reduce energy waste;
(3)本实用新型的空调机组,使用间接蒸发冷却机组,可对处理空气达到等湿降温的效果;(3) The air-conditioning unit of the present utility model uses an indirect evaporative cooling unit, which can achieve the effect of isohumidity and cooling on the treated air;
(4)本实用新型的空调机组,使用间接蒸发冷却机组为氟泵系统内的冷凝器降温扩大了氟泵可使用的环境,增加了氟泵系统可使用的范围;(4) the air-conditioning unit of the present utility model, using the indirect evaporative cooling unit to cool the condenser in the fluorine pump system expands the usable environment of the fluorine pump, and increases the usable range of the fluorine pump system;
(5)本实用新型的空调机组,通过使用蒸发冷却、氟泵技术,在制冷系统中可以达到节能降耗,对提高机组的能效有较大作用。(5) The air-conditioning unit of the present invention can achieve energy saving and consumption reduction in the refrigeration system by using evaporative cooling and fluorine pump technology, which has a great effect on improving the energy efficiency of the unit.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning unit based on the combination of a fluorine pump system and indirect evaporative cooling of the present invention.
图中,1.进风口,2.初效过滤器,3.排风扇,4.布水器,5.循环水泵,6.循环水管,7.水箱,8.换热管束,9.轴流风机,10.出风口,11.蒸发器,12.氟泵,13.风冷冷凝器,14.单向阀,15.二次空气排风口,16.二次空气出风口。In the figure, 1. Air inlet, 2. Primary filter, 3. Exhaust fan, 4. Water distributor, 5. Circulating water pump, 6. Circulating water pipe, 7. Water tank, 8. Heat exchange tube bundle, 9. Axial flow fan , 10. Air outlet, 11. Evaporator, 12. Fluorine pump, 13. Air-cooled condenser, 14. Check valve, 15. Secondary air outlet, 16. Secondary air outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本实用新型基于氟泵系统与间接蒸发冷却相结合的空调机组,如图1所示,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体内通过隔板分隔成上、下布置的两个风道;The utility model is based on the air-conditioning unit combining the fluorine pump system and the indirect evaporative cooling, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes an organic unit casing, and the unit casing is divided into two air ducts arranged up and down by a partition plate;
下层风道内:机组壳体两相对侧壁上分别设置有进风口1及出风口10,进风口1与出风口10之间按照空气进入后的流动方向依次设置有间接蒸发冷却段、风冷冷凝器13及轴流风机9;间接蒸发冷却段上方对应的隔板设置有二次空气排风口15;In the lower air duct: the two opposite side walls of the unit shell are respectively provided with an
上层风道内:设置有蒸发器11及氟泵12;蒸发器11、氟泵12及风冷冷凝器13通过管道连接形成闭合回路;蒸发器11上方对应的机组壳体顶壁设置有二次空气出风口16;上层风道与下层风道通过二次空气排风口15连通。In the upper air duct: an
下层风道壳体及内部各设备(除风冷冷凝器13外)构成间接蒸发冷却系统,上层风道壳体、内部各设备及风冷冷凝器13构成氟泵系统。The lower air duct housing and internal devices (except the air-cooled condenser 13) constitute an indirect evaporative cooling system, and the upper air duct housing, internal devices and the air-cooled
连接蒸发器11与风冷冷凝器13的管道上设置有单向阀14。A one-
二次空气排风口15处设置有排风扇3。An
进风口1与间接蒸发冷却段之间设置有初效过滤器2,能够起到过滤室外可吸入颗粒物的作用。A
间接蒸发冷却段包括有由上至下设置的布水器4、换热管束8及水箱7,布水器4通过循环水管6与水箱7连接。间接蒸发冷却段为卧管式间接蒸发冷却段,流道较宽,流动阻力较小。The indirect evaporative cooling section includes a
循环水管6上设置有循环水泵5。The circulating
布水器4包括有布水管,布水管上设置有若干个喷嘴,布水管与循环水管6连接。The
本实用新型的空调机组,其工作流程包括间接蒸发冷却系统工作流程、氟泵系统工作流程、间接蒸发冷却系统结合氟泵系统工作流程,具体如下:The air-conditioning unit of the present utility model, its work flow includes the work flow of the indirect evaporative cooling system, the work flow of the fluorine pump system, and the work flow of the indirect evaporative cooling system combined with the fluorine pump system, and the details are as follows:
(1)间接蒸发冷却系统工作流程(1) Workflow of indirect evaporative cooling system
空气经过进风口1被初效过滤器2过滤后,经过间接蒸发冷却段,含湿量不变,对空气进行降温,最后经过轴流风机11由送风口12送出对室内进行降温;After the air is filtered by the
(2)氟泵系统工作流程(2) Workflow of fluorine pump system
不开启间接蒸发冷却段,使室外空气直接通过进风口1再经过初效过滤器2后一部分通过二次空气排风口15作用于风冷冷凝器11上,再通过二次空气出风口16排至室外,另一部分空气直接作用于蒸发器13上,再由轴流风机9将蒸发器13处理后的空气由送风口12送出对室内进行降温;Do not open the indirect evaporative cooling section, so that the outdoor air directly passes through the
(3)间接蒸发冷却系统于氟泵系统结合工作流程(3) Combining the indirect evaporative cooling system with the fluorine pump system
空气经过进风口1被初效过滤器2过滤后,经过间接蒸发冷却段,二次空气通过二次空气排风口15作用于风冷冷凝器11上,再经风冷冷凝器11上方的二次空气出风口16排气孔排至室外。一次空气作用于蒸发器13上,再由轴流风机9将由被蒸发器13处理后的空气由送风口12送出对室内进行降温。After the air is filtered by the
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023364A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 西安工程大学 | An indirect evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit combined with fluorine pump technology |
| CN115342464A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device, control method and air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023364A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 西安工程大学 | An indirect evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit combined with fluorine pump technology |
| CN115342464A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device, control method and air conditioner |
| CN115342464B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2025-02-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device, control method and air conditioner |
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Granted publication date: 20200922 Termination date: 20201218 |