CN211541524U - Fitment is with transferring structure of wooden block cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a structure of transferring of wooden block cutting machine is used to fitment belongs to fitment machinery technical field. It has solved the current technical problem such as wooden block cutting that need the hand push when cutting the wooden block. This structure of transferring of wood pad cutting machine for fitment includes the mounting bracket, slider and two ejector pins, the mounting bracket is fixed on the cutting bed, the both sides of mounting bracket all are fixed with the curb plate, the lower border of curb plate divide into the section that compresses tightly that is located the middle section and the lifting section that is located both ends, the one end that compresses tightly the section is located and treats the cutting station directly over, the other end that compresses tightly the section is located ejection of compact baffle top, the slider is located the middle part of mounting bracket and can make a round trip to slide around the cutting bed along the relative mounting bracket, the lower part of slider is fixed with the mounting panel, the both sides that are located the saw bit on the mounting panel all are connected with the elastic frame, two ejector pins respectively with elastic frame fixed connection, can respectively with support on. Has the advantage of avoiding safety problems.

Description

Fitment is with transferring structure of wooden block cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fitment machinery, a cutting machine of cushion block is used to fitment is related to, a structure of transferring of cushion block cutting machine is used to fitment.

Background

When a house is decorated, a floor is often adopted as the ground, and when the floor is laid, the ground keel needs to be laid on the ground firstly so as to realize the moisture and water resistance of the floor. Often can set up a plurality of wedge-shaped wood spacer blocks between keel and ground when laying, insert the degree of depth between keel and the ground through the wood spacer block and adjust keel's height to make keel's upper surface all be located same horizontal plane after laying the completion, thereby guarantee the floor level of laying.

At the job site, because the length of ground fossil fragments is generally greater than the width in room, consequently have one section ground fossil fragments to be cut off, the wood spacer piece adopts the ground fossil fragments that cut off to make, and the ground fossil fragments that cut off longer earlier generally become cubic, and cubic wood block length is the same, cuts cubic ground fossil fragments into two wood spacer pieces along the diagonal line direction of cubic ground fossil fragments again. When the cutting is carried out along the diagonal line, because the blocky keel is small, the cutting is finished by pressing the two sides of the blocky keel by hands and pushing the blocky keel to the saw blade during the cutting, and the hands are very close to the saw blade during the cutting process, so that the operation risk is extremely high; the manual operation cannot ensure that the inclination angles of the wood cushion blocks are uniform, and the positions of the wood cushion blocks need to be adjusted repeatedly during installation, so that the installation efficiency is low; when in operation, people are closer to the saw blade, more powder is generated during cutting, the powder is easy to be inhaled into a respiratory system, and the long-term operation is not good for the health of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a structure of transferring of cushion block cutting machine is used to fitment, the technical problem of the utility model is that the workman need not to promote the billet cutting with the hand.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a structure of transferring of wooden cushion block cutting machine is used to fitment, cutting machine include the cutting bed, fix the electric saw below the cutting bed, the cutting bed is stretched out to the saw bit upper end of electric saw, it is the station of waiting to cut to lie in the place ahead of electric saw on the cutting bed, the cutting bed is located the rear of electric saw and is equipped with ejection of compact baffle, its characterized in that, this structure of transferring includes mounting bracket, slider and two ejector pins, the mounting bracket is fixed on the cutting bed and is located directly over the electric saw, the both sides of mounting bracket are all fixed with the curb plate, two the curb plate is located the both sides of saw bit respectively, the lower limb of curb plate divide into the section of compressing tightly that is located the middle section and the lifting section that is located both ends, the one end of compressing tightly is located directly over the station of waiting to cut, the other end of compressing tightly is located, the lower part of slider is fixed with the mounting panel, the both sides that lie in the saw bit on the mounting panel all are connected with the elastic frame, two the ejector pin respectively with elastic frame fixed connection, through the elastic frame two the upper end of ejector pin can respectively with support and lean on the lower border that corresponds the curb plate the ejector pin supports when leaning on with the section that compresses tightly of curb plate the lower extreme of ejector pin compresses tightly on the billet the ejector pin supports when supporting with the lifting section of curb plate the lower extreme and the billet separation of ejector pin.

When the sliding block moves back and forth, the ejector rod descends from the lifting section to the pressing section and then ascends from the pressing section to the lifting section; the wood block to be cut is positioned at a position to be cut, the sliding block moves towards the saw blade, the ejector rod descends and is pressed on the wood block, the ejector rod can move the wood block to move towards the saw blade along with the sliding block after the wood block is pressed, the wood block is cut into two wood cushion blocks by the saw blade after passing through the saw blade, the two ejector rods are respectively pressed on the two wood cushion blocks and drive the two wood cushion blocks to continuously advance, the wood cushion blocks are conveyed to the discharging guide plate, the ejector rods ascend and are separated from the wood cushion blocks, the wood cushion blocks move out of a cutting table through the discharging guide plate, and then the sliding block resets to finish the; through above-mentioned structure can realize the automatic cutout of billet, and the workman need not to be close the saw bit, the safety problem of having avoided.

In foretell structure of transferring of wooden block cutting machine for fitment, the fore-and-aft direction along the cutting bed rotates on the mounting panel and is connected with the lead screw, be fixed with on the mounting panel and drive the lead screw and make a round trip to rotate the motor, slider spiro union is on the lead screw, two the spacing groove has all been seted up along the fore-and-aft direction of cutting bed to the inboard of curb plate, the both sides difference sliding connection of mounting bracket is in the spacing groove on corresponding the curb plate. The rotation of the sliding block is limited through the structure of the mounting frame and the limiting groove, so that the sliding block can move along the screw rod when the screw rod rotates, and the sliding block drives the ejector rod to move the wood block.

In foretell structure of transferring of wooden cushion cutting machine for fitment, the both sides of mounting panel are rotated and are connected with gyro wheel one, the middle part indent of a gyro wheel face, the upper and lower cell wall of spacing groove matches with the wheel face of gyro wheel, a rotation of gyro wheel is connected in the spacing groove. The structure can reduce the resistance of the sliding block during moving back and forth, so that the sliding block can move smoothly.

In foretell transfer structure of wooden cushion cutting machine for fitment, the elastic frame includes connecting rod and spring, the connecting rod passes the mounting panel, the spring housing is on the connecting rod and be located the upper end of mounting panel, the upper end of spring supports with the upper end of connecting rod and leans on, the lower extreme and the ejector pin of connecting rod are fixed, the spring is in compression state all the time. The connecting rod always has an upward trend through the elasticity of the spring, so that the upper end of the ejector rod is always attached to the lower edge of the side plate.

In the above-mentioned transferring structure of the wood pad cutting machine for decoration, the lower end of the ejector rod is provided with a plurality of downward convex tip parts with tip ends. The pointed end can insert in the billet when the ejector pin compresses tightly on the billet, appears skidding when avoiding the ejector pin to remove the billet and gos forward.

In the above transferring structure of the wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration, the upper end of the ejector rod is rotatably connected with the second roller, and the second roller is in rolling contact with the lower edge of the side plate. The structure can reduce the friction between the ejector rod and the side plate when the ejector rod moves.

Compared with the prior art, this structure of transferring of wooden block cutting machine for fitment has that billet automatic movement realizes the cutting to the saw bit, and the workman need not the operation, has avoided the advantage of safety problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a cutting machine.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the mounting bracket.

Fig. 3 is a sectional structural view of the mounting bracket.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting machine from the top with the mounting bracket removed.

In the figure, 1, the cutting table; 11. a notch; 12. a station to be cut; 13. a discharging guide plate; 14. a dust falling port; 15. a roll shaft; 2. electric sawing; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a side plate; 32. a compacting section; 33. a lifting section; 34. a limiting groove; 4. a slider; 41. a screw rod; 42. a motor; 43. mounting a plate; 44. a first roller; 5. an elastic frame; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a spring; 53. a top rod; 54. a second roller; 55. a convex tip part; 6. a feed pipe; 61. a guide groove; 62. a push rod; 63. a limiting plate; 64. pushing the strips; 7. an upper cover body; 71. a lower box body; 72. a bottom cover; 73. a dust hood; 74. a fan; 75. a coarse filter screen; 76. a fine filter screen; 8. and (4) wood blocks.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, fitment is with cutting machine of woodblock includes cutting bed 1, fix the electric saw 2 of cutting bed 1 below, open jaggedly 11 at the middle part of cutting bed 1, breach 11 is worn out on the upper portion of the saw bit of electric saw 2, the place ahead that lies in electric saw 2 on cutting bed 1 is for waiting to cut station 12, cutting bed 1 is located the rear of electric saw 2 and is equipped with ejection of compact baffle 13, ejection of compact baffle 13 slope sets up downwards, be equipped with on the cutting bed 1 and can guide billet 8 to get into and wait to cut station 12 and make the diagonal of billet 8 and the guide structure that the saw bit aligns.

The transfer structure can move a wood block 8 positioned at a cutting station to a discharge guide plate 13 after being cut by a saw blade, and comprises a mounting frame 3, a slide block 4 and two ejector rods 53, wherein the mounting frame 3 is fixed on a cutting table 1 and positioned right above the saw blade, two side plates 31 are fixed on two sides of the mounting frame 3, the two side plates 31 are respectively positioned on two sides of the saw blade, the lower edge of each side plate 31 is divided into a pressing section 32 positioned in the middle section and a lifting section 33 positioned at two ends, one end of the pressing section 32 is positioned right above a to-be-cut station 12, the other end of the pressing section 32 is positioned right above the starting end of the discharge guide plate 13, the slide block 4 is positioned in the middle of the mounting frame 3 and can slide back and forth along the cutting table 1 relative to the mounting frame 3, a mounting plate 43 is fixed on the lower part of the slide block 4, two sides of the mounting plate 43, the upper ends of the push rods 53 are rotatably connected with two rollers 54, the two rollers 54 at the upper ends of the two push rods 53 can respectively and rollingly contact with the lower edges of the corresponding side plates 31 through the elastic frame 5, the lower ends of the push rods 53 are provided with a plurality of downward pointed parts 55 with tip ends, the pointed parts 55 at the lower ends of the push rods 53 are pressed and inserted on the wood blocks 8 when the push rods 53 abut against the pressing sections 32 of the side plates 31, and the lower ends of the push rods 53 are separated from the wood blocks 8 when the push rods 53 abut against the lifting sections 33 of the side plates 31.

The mounting panel 43 is gone up and is connected with lead screw 41 along the fore-and-aft direction rotation of cutting bed 1, be fixed with on the mounting panel 43 and drive lead screw 41 round trip rotation's motor 42, 4 spiro couplings of slider are on lead screw 41, spacing groove 34 has all been seted up along the fore-and-aft direction of cutting bed 1 to the inboard of two blocks of curb plates 31, the both sides rotation of mounting panel 43 is connected with gyro wheel 44, the middle part indent of a gyro wheel 44 wheel face, the upper and lower cell wall of spacing groove 34 matches with the wheel face of gyro wheel, gyro wheel 44 rotates and connects in spacing groove 34. The rotation of the sliding block 4 is limited through the structure of the mounting rack 3 and the limiting groove 34, so that the sliding block 4 can move along the screw rod 41 when the screw rod 41 rotates, and the sliding block 4 drives the ejector rod 53 to move the wood block 8.

The elastic frame 5 comprises a connecting rod 51 and a spring 52, the connecting rod 51 penetrates through the mounting plate 43, the spring 52 is sleeved on the connecting rod 51 and located at the upper end of the mounting plate 43, the upper end of the spring 52 abuts against the upper end of the connecting rod 51, the lower end of the connecting rod 51 is fixed with the ejector rod 53, and the spring 52 is always in a compression state. The connecting rod 51 always has an upward tendency due to the elasticity of the spring 52, so that the upper end of the push rod 53 always abuts against the lower edge of the side plate 31.

When the sliding block 4 moves back and forth, the ejector rod 53 descends from the lifting section 33 to move to the pressing section 32, and then ascends from the pressing section 32 to the lifting section 33, after the wood block 8 is located at the position 12 to be cut, the sliding block 4 moves towards the saw blade, the ejector rod 53 descends and presses on the wood block 8, after the wood block 8 is pressed, the ejector rod 53 can move the wood block 8 to move towards the saw blade along with the sliding block 4, the wood block 8 is cut into two wood cushion blocks by the saw blade after passing through the saw blade, at the moment, the two ejector rods 53 respectively press against the two wood cushion blocks and drive the two wood cushion blocks to continue to advance, the wood cushion blocks are conveyed to the discharge guide plate 13, the ejector rod 53 ascends and is separated from the wood cushion blocks, the wood cushion blocks move out of the cutting table 1 through; through above-mentioned structure can realize the cutting of billet 8, and the workman need not to be close the saw bit, the safety problem of having avoided.

The guide structure comprises a feed pipe 6 and a guide groove 61, the saw blade is positioned on a central line parallel to the front and back directions of the cutting table 1, the feed pipe 6 is vertically arranged on the cutting table 1 and positioned on one side of the central line, the lower end of the feed pipe 6 is bent in an arc shape, the lower end opening of the feed pipe 6 horizontally faces, the guide groove 61 is positioned on the cutting table 1, the orientation of the guide groove 61 inclines relative to the central line of the cutting table 1, an included angle between the orientation of the guide groove 61 and the central line is 30-45 degrees, the guide groove 61 is composed of two parallel baffle plates, the baffle plates are vertically fixed on the cutting table 1, the lower end opening of the feed pipe 6 is aligned and communicated with one end of the guide groove 61, the front of the other end of the guide groove 61 is used for waiting for cutting the station 12, and a push rod 62 capable of transferring the wood block 8.

When the device is used, the wood blocks 8 are stacked on the feeding pipe 6, the wood blocks 8 enter the lower port of the feeding pipe 6 through the arc-shaped bending of the lower end of the feeding pipe 6, the wood blocks 8 are pushed into the guide groove 61 through the push rod 62, the wood blocks 8 move to the station 12 to be cut along the guide groove 61, and the wood blocks 8 are aligned with the saw blades in the opposite angles through the guide groove 61, so that the wood blocks 8 are enabled to be gathered into two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks; this process need not artifical the stacking, and every 8 states of billet that get into and treat cutting station 12 are the same for the billet inclination that the cutting obtained is unified, can make things convenient for the installation of ground fossil fragments.

The push rod 62 passes through the arc-shaped bent lower end of the feeding pipe 6, and the axis of the push rod 62 is parallel to the orientation of the guide groove 61. When the push rod 62 is extended into the push wood block 8, the push rod 62 blocks the wood block 8 stacked in the feeding pipe 6, and when the push rod 62 is retracted, the wood block 8 positioned at the lowest position enters the lower port of the feeding pipe 6.

The upper cover body 7 covering the cutting table 1 is covered above the cutting table 1, the upper end of the feeding pipe 6 is fixed with the upper cover body 7, the upper port of the feeding pipe 6 is positioned outside the upper cover body 7, and the push rod 62 penetrates out of the upper cover body 7. The push rod 62 is provided with a limit plate 63 at the position outside the upper cover body 7, and when the limit plate 63 abuts against the upper cover body 7, the push rod 62 pushes the wood block 8 to the station 12 to be cut. A push bar 64 having a long bar shape is fixed to an inner end portion of the push rod 62. The upper cover body 7 can avoid powder generated by cutting from splashing, the structure can ensure that the wood block 8 is placed, and meanwhile, the push rod 62 positioned outside is convenient for a worker to operate the push rod 62 to push the wood block 8 to the station 12 to be cut. During operation, the position of the wood block 8 does not need to be looked at, and the wood block 8 can be determined to be in place only by pushing the push rod 62 to the position where the limiting plate 63 abuts against the upper cover body 7, so that the operation is convenient.

Cutting bed 1 below covers has lower box 71, dust falling port 14 has all been seted up to the both sides that lie in the saw bit on the cutting bed 1, dust falling port 14 extends to the rear of saw bit from waiting to cut station 12, it has a plurality of roller 15 to arrange in the dust falling port 14, roller 15 arranges along the width direction of cutting bed 1, the clearance has between the adjacent roller 15, the upside of roller 15 flushes with the mesa of cutting bed 1, be equipped with the suction hood 73 that can cover dust falling port 14 in the lower box 71, electric saw 2 is located suction hood 73, be equipped with the filter screen in the suction hood 73, still be fixed with fan 74 in the lower box 71, the air intake and the suction hood 73 intercommunication of fan 74, the filter screen is located between fan 74's air intake and the dust falling port 14.

When cutting billet 8, fan 74 opens and makes the interior negative pressure that forms of suction hood 73, most saw-dust and the wood flour that produce during cutting billet 8 drop through between the roller 15 and inhale to suction hood 73 in, the saw-dust is filtered by flowing in suction hood 73 through blockking of filter screen with the wood flour, fractional part saw-dust and wood flour are blockked by the upper shield body 7, avoid saw-dust and wood flour to fly away, consequently, the saw-dust and the wood flour that the cutting formed are all restricted in lower box 71 and upper shield body 7, can't reach the external environment, consequently, the dust pollution of construction environment has been reduced, workman's health has been ensured.

The filter screens are respectively a coarse filter screen 75 and a fine filter screen 76, the coarse filter screen 75 is close to the dust falling port 14 relative to the fine filter screen 76, the coarse filter screen 75 is made of a steel wire mesh, and the fine filter screen 76 is made of filter cloth. The coarse filter screen can block and filter the wood dust, and the fine filter screen 76 can block and filter the wood dust. The coarse filter screen 75 and the fine filter screen 76 are both arranged obliquely, and the sides of the coarse filter screen 75 and the fine filter screen 76 close to the dust falling port 14 face downwards. The saw-dust after filtering can drop from coarse filtration net 75, and the wood flour after filtering can drop from fine filtration net 76, avoids coarse filtration net 75 and fine filtration net 76 to be blockked up, and the saw-dust and the wood flour gathering that drop are in the suction hood 73 bottom, reduce the frequency of clearance. The bottom plate of the lower box 71 is provided with a lower dust port communicated with the bottom of the dust hood 73, the lower dust port is sealed by a bottom cover 72, and the lower edge of the coarse filter screen 75 and the lower edge of the fine filter screen 76 are both abutted and sealed with the bottom cover 72 when the bottom cover 72 is sealed. Open when needs clearance saw-dust wood flour and lean on and to pour the clearance.

When the cutting table is used, the wood block 8 firstly enters the station 12 to be cut through the guide structure, the diagonal line of the wood block 8 is aligned with the saw blade at the moment, then the wood block 8 is moved to the saw blade through the transfer structure, the saw blade cuts the wood block 8 into two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks along the diagonal line of the wood block 8, and finally the two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks slide out of the cutting table 1 through the discharge guide plate 13; through the above layout, when cutting, the worker only needs to put the wood block 8 into the guide structure in sequence, the saw bit is kept away from in operation, the safety accident of the worker is guaranteed, the inclination angle of the wood cushion block obtained by cutting is uniform, and the installation of the keel can be facilitated.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a structure of transferring of wooden cushion block cutting machine is used to fitment, cutting machine include the cutting bed, fix the electric saw below the cutting bed, the cutting bed is stretched out to the saw bit upper end of electric saw, it is the station of waiting to cut to lie in the place ahead of electric saw on the cutting bed, the cutting bed is located the rear of electric saw and is equipped with ejection of compact baffle, its characterized in that, this structure of transferring includes mounting bracket, slider and two ejector pins, the mounting bracket is fixed on the cutting bed and is located directly over the electric saw, the both sides of mounting bracket are all fixed with the curb plate, two the curb plate is located the both sides of saw bit respectively, the lower limb of curb plate divide into the section of compressing tightly that is located the middle section and the lifting section that is located both ends, the one end of compressing tightly is located directly over the station of waiting to cut, the other end of compressing tightly is located, the lower part of slider is fixed with the mounting panel, the both sides that lie in the saw bit on the mounting panel all are connected with the elastic frame, two the ejector pin respectively with elastic frame fixed connection, through the elastic frame two the upper end of ejector pin can respectively with support and lean on the lower border that corresponds the curb plate the ejector pin supports when leaning on with the section that compresses tightly of curb plate the lower extreme of ejector pin compresses tightly on the billet the ejector pin supports when supporting with the lifting section of curb plate the lower extreme and the billet separation of ejector pin.

2. The transfer structure of the finishing lip block cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate along a front-rear direction of the cutting table, a motor capable of driving the screw rod to rotate back and forth is fixed to the mounting plate, the slider is screwed to the screw rod, limiting grooves are formed in inner sides of the two side plates along the front-rear direction of the cutting table, and two sides of the mounting frame are respectively slidably connected to the limiting grooves on the corresponding side plates.

3. The transfer structure of the finishing wood block cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the mounting plate is rotatably connected at both sides thereof with first rollers, the middle part of the wheel surface of the first roller is recessed, the upper and lower groove walls of the limiting groove are matched with the wheel surface of the roller, and the first roller is rotatably connected in the limiting groove.

4. The transfer structure of the finishing wood block cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the elastic frame includes a connecting rod and a spring, the connecting rod passes through the mounting plate, the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod and located at the upper end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the spring abuts against the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed to the ejector rod, and the spring is always in a compressed state.

5. The transfer structure of a finishing block cutter according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the post rod has a plurality of downwardly pointed portions having sharp tips.

6. The transfer structure of the finishing wood block cutter according to claim 1, wherein a second roller is rotatably connected to an upper end of the post rod, and the second roller is in rolling contact with a lower edge of the side plate.

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