CN211539409U - Single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine - Google Patents
Single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211539409U CN211539409U CN201921725617.4U CN201921725617U CN211539409U CN 211539409 U CN211539409 U CN 211539409U CN 201921725617 U CN201921725617 U CN 201921725617U CN 211539409 U CN211539409 U CN 211539409U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a six roller three drive progressive tension leveler of single frame belongs to metallurgical industry continuous casting equipment technical field. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a frame, a free roller, an intermediate roller, a throwing part and a stripping part; the blank drawing part comprises a lower blank drawing motor, an upper blank drawing motor, a blank drawing rotating arm, a blank drawing hydraulic cylinder, an upper blank drawing roller and a lower blank drawing roller; the knockout part comprises a knockout hydraulic cylinder, a knockout motor, a knockout rotating arm, a lower knockout roller and an upper knockout roller, and the upper surfaces of the lower knockout roller, the free roller, the intermediate roller and the lower knockout roller are on a straightening horizontal plane. The utility model has the advantages that: the method can be arranged at the original position in the continuous casting arc straightening interval according to the process requirements, the strain quantity concentrated at one point in the casting blank is dispersed to four points to complete the process, and the deformation rate of the straightening point is controlled within an allowable range.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a six roller three drive progressive tension leveler of single frame belongs to metallurgical industry steel mill continuous casting equipment technical field.
Background
The tension leveler is an important device in a continuous casting operation area of a steel mill, the single-point tension leveler is widely applied in continuous casting production, but the single-point tension leveler has a larger problem, mainly the single-point tension can form maximum strain at a tangent point, although the straightening of a fully solidified casting blank can meet the requirement, many steel mills require to increase the blank drawing speed to increase the yield, the liquid core of the casting blank of a high-drawing-speed continuous casting machine is inevitably long, and the single-point tension leveler cannot meet the production.
Chinese patent 'an independent frame pincer type withdrawal and straightening machine with double transmission of upper and lower rollers', patent number ZL201120233896.X, can be arranged at any position in a continuous casting arc straightening interval according to process requirements, can also be arranged with a plurality of withdrawal and straightening machines in the straightening interval, and the upper and lower rollers are all in belt transmission, so that a larger withdrawal and straightening force can be provided, strain quantity concentrated on one point in a casting blank is dispersed to a plurality of points to complete, the device is suitable for newly building a steel mill, the position of the pincer type withdrawal and straightening machine for installing the independent frame can be designed in advance, but the device has the defect that a large and special integral arc frame base is needed, and the withdrawal and straightening machine is also provided with a frame for fixing the upper roller and the lower roller, the structure is complex, the occupied area is large, therefore, the device is not suitable for transformation of original continuous casting machine withdrawal and straightening equipment, and the workload of replacement, assembly and.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a six roller three drive progressive tension leveler in single frame, simple structure, area is little, can arrange the primary position in continuous casting pitch arc aligning interval according to the technology demand, and the dependent variable that concentrates a bit inside the casting blank disperses four points and accomplishes, and the deformation rate control with the aligning point is within the allowed band, solves the problem that exists among the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a single-rack six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine comprises a rack, free rollers, intermediate rollers, a withdrawal part and a withdrawal part;
the blank drawing part comprises a lower blank drawing motor, an upper blank drawing motor, a blank drawing cylinder joint, a blank drawing rotating arm, a lower blank drawing speed reducer, an upper blank drawing speed reducer, a blank drawing hydraulic cylinder, an upper blank drawing roller and a lower blank drawing roller, wherein the lower blank drawing motor is in driving connection with the lower blank drawing roller through the lower blank drawing speed reducer, the upper blank drawing motor is in driving connection with the upper blank drawing roller through the upper blank drawing speed reducer, and the upper blank drawing roller is positioned above the lower blank drawing roller; the cylinder body of the drawing hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the frame, the lever of the drawing hydraulic cylinder is hinged with one end of a drawing rotary arm through a drawing cylinder joint, the other end of the drawing rotary arm is hinged with the frame, and an upper drawing roller is fixed on the drawing rotary arm through an upper drawing bearing seat;
the device comprises a blank removing part, a blank removing part and a control part, wherein the blank removing part comprises a blank removing hydraulic cylinder, a blank removing motor, a blank removing rotating arm, a blank removing cylinder joint, a lower blank removing roller, an upper blank removing roller and a lower blank removing speed reducer;
the free roll and the intermediate roll are arranged between a lower pinch-off roll in the throwing part and a lower pinch-off roll in the stripping part, and the upper surfaces of the lower pinch-off roll, the free roll, the intermediate roll and the lower pinch-off roll are on a straightening horizontal plane. The lower blank-pulling roller, the free roller, the middle roller and the lower knockout roller are arranged in sequence according to the running direction of the casting blank.
And two ends of the free roller and the middle roller are respectively and rotatably connected to the rack through bearings and bearing seats.
The frame is of a hollow structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the straightening machine utilizes the uniform distribution of straightening torque in the casting blank to form uniform and gradual continuous straightening within a set distance, so that the straightening stress and strain of the blank shell are minimum, the straightening torque is uniformly distributed on the length of the whole straightening area, the casting blank forms uniform and gradual deformation on the length of each interval, and the gradual straightening is realized;
(2) four straightening rollers can be arranged on a single rack of the tension leveler, the density of the cloth rollers is high, the structure is simple, the occupied area is small, and the installation and the replacement are convenient;
(3) the withdrawal and straightening machine is particularly suitable for upgrading and reconstructing old continuous casting equipment and is beneficial to realizing the high efficiency of the continuous casting equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view from the direction B of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the continuous casting device comprises a lower throwing roller connecting mechanism 1, a water-cooled throwing guard plate 2, a lower throwing universal coupling 3, a lower throwing motor 4, an upper throwing motor 5, an upper throwing universal coupling 6, a frame 7, a throwing hydraulic cylinder 8, a throwing motor 9, a throwing cylinder joint 10, a throwing rotating arm 11, a throwing rotating arm 12, a throwing cylinder joint 13, a water-cooled throwing guard plate 14, an upper throwing roller connecting mechanism 15, a free roller 16, a middle roller 17, a side guide roller 18, a lower throwing roller connecting mechanism 19, a lower throwing speed reducer 20, an upper throwing speed reducer 21, a throwing hydraulic cylinder 22, an upper throwing roller 23, an upper throwing bearing seat 24, a lower throwing roller 25, a lower throwing bearing seat 26, a lower throwing bearing seat 27, a lower throwing roller 28, an upper throwing bearing seat 29, an upper throwing roller 30, an upper throwing speed reducer 31 and a lower throwing universal shaft 32.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the attached figures 1-3, a single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine comprises a frame 7, a free roller 16, an intermediate roller 17, a withdrawal part and a withdrawal part;
the blank drawing part comprises a lower blank drawing motor 4, an upper blank drawing motor 5, a blank drawing cylinder joint 10, a blank drawing rotating arm 11, a lower blank drawing speed reducer 20, an upper blank drawing speed reducer 21, a blank drawing hydraulic cylinder 22, an upper blank drawing roller 23 and a lower blank drawing roller 25, wherein the lower blank drawing motor 4 is in driving connection with the lower blank drawing roller 25 through the lower blank drawing speed reducer 20, the upper blank drawing motor 5 is in driving connection with the upper blank drawing roller 23 through the upper blank drawing speed reducer 21, and the upper blank drawing roller 23 is positioned above the lower blank drawing roller 25; the cylinder body of a throwing hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixed on a frame 7, the lever of the throwing hydraulic cylinder 22 is hinged with one end of a throwing rotating arm 11 through a throwing cylinder joint 10, the other end of the throwing rotating arm 11 is hinged with the frame 7, and an upper throwing roller 23 is fixed on the throwing rotating arm 11 through an upper throwing bearing seat 24;
the knockout drum part comprises a knockout hydraulic cylinder 8, a knockout motor 9, a knockout rotating arm 12, a knockout cylinder joint 13, a lower knockout roller 28, an upper knockout roller 30 and a lower knockout speed reducer 31, the knockout motor 9 is in driving connection with the lower knockout roller 28 through the lower knockout speed reducer 31, the body of the knockout hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed on the frame 7, the lever of the knockout hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged with one end of the knockout rotating arm 12 through the knockout cylinder joint 13, the other end of the knockout rotating arm 12 is hinged with the frame 7, the upper knockout roller 30 is fixed on the knockout rotating arm 12 through an upper knockout bearing seat 29, and the upper knockout roller 30 is positioned above the lower knockout roller 28;
the free roll 16 and the intermediate roll 17 are disposed between a lower pinch-off roll 25 in the pulling portion and a lower pinch-off roll 28 in the pinch-off portion, and upper surfaces of the lower pinch-off roll 25, the free roll 16, the intermediate roll 17, and the lower pinch-off roll 28 are on a straightening horizontal plane.
In this example, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the frame 7 is a hollow structure welded integrally, and cooling water is introduced into the frame during production to prevent the frame from deforming at a high temperature during production.
The blank drawing part comprises a lower blank drawing motor 4, an upper blank drawing motor 5, an upper blank drawing roller 23, a lower blank drawing roller 25, a blank drawing hydraulic cylinder 22, a blank drawing water-cooling protective plate 2, an upper blank drawing speed reducer 21, a lower blank drawing speed reducer 20, an upper blank drawing universal coupling 6, a lower blank drawing universal coupling 3, a blank drawing rotary arm 11, an upper blank drawing roller connecting mechanism 15 and a lower blank drawing roller connecting mechanism 1, the blank drawing part comprises the upper blank drawing motor 4, the lower blank drawing motor 5, the upper blank drawing universal coupling 6, the lower blank drawing universal coupling 3, the upper blank drawing speed reducer 21, the lower blank drawing speed reducer 20 and the upper blank drawing roller connecting mechanism 15, the lower blank drawing roller connecting mechanism 1 transmits power to the upper blank drawing roller 23 and the lower blank drawing roller 25, and a blank between the upper blank drawing roller 23 and the lower blank drawing roller 25 drives the blank to move forwards under the pressure generated by the blank drawing hydraulic cylinder 22. The drawing hydraulic cylinder 22 is hinged with the drawing rotating arm 11 through the drawing cylinder joint 10, the other end of the drawing rotating arm 11 is hinged with the frame 7, the upper drawing roller 23 is fixed on the drawing rotating arm 11 through an upper drawing bearing seat 24, the drawing hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected with the upper drawing roller 23 through the drawing rotating arm 11, and one end of the drawing rotating arm 11 is hinged with the frame 7. The pulling water-cooling guard plate 2 is arranged between the upper pulling roller 23 and the lower pulling roller 25 and is used for protecting bearing seats of the upper pulling roller 23 and the lower pulling roller 25 and a speed reducer connected with the bearing seats.
The knockout part comprises an upper knockout roller 30, a lower knockout roller 28, a knockout hydraulic cylinder 8, a knockout motor 9, a knockout water-cooling guard plate 14, a lower knockout speed reducer 31, a lower knockout cardan shaft, a knockout rotating arm 12 and a knockout lower roll connecting mechanism 19, the knockout part transmits power to the lower knockout roller 28 through the lower knockout cardan shaft 32, the lower knockout speed reducer 31 and the knockout lower roll connecting mechanism 19 by the knockout motor 9, and a casting blank between the upper knockout roller 30 and the lower knockout roller 28 drives the casting blank to move forward under the pressure generated by the knockout cylinder 8. The knockout hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged with one end of a knockout rotating arm 12 through a knockout cylinder joint 13, the other end of the knockout rotating arm 12 is hinged with a frame 7, an upper knockout roller 30 is fixed on the knockout rotating arm 12 through an upper knockout bearing seat 29, and the knockout hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with the upper knockout roller 30 through the knockout rotating arm 12. The knockout water-cooling guard plate 14 is arranged between the upper knockout roll 30 and the lower knockout roll 28 and is used for protecting bearing seats of the upper knockout roll 30 and the lower knockout roll 28 and a speed reducer connected with the bearing seats.
The lower pinch rolls 25, the free rolls 16, the intermediate rolls 17, and the lower pinch rolls 28 are arranged in this order in the running direction of the cast slab, and the intermediate rolls 17 are not driven, and are also free rolls.
The working process of the single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine is as follows:
(1) dummy ingot feeding device
An operator presses a 'dummy ingot feeding' button, a blank-removing hydraulic cylinder 8 pulls an upper blank-removing roller 30 to be lifted, meanwhile, a blank-pulling hydraulic cylinder 22 pulls an upper blank-pulling roller 23 to be lifted, a dummy bar is driven by a dummy ingot storage device to enter the single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal straightening machine through the lower surface of the upper blank-removing roller 30, when the dummy bar passes through the lower surface of the upper blank-pulling roller 23, the blank-pulling hydraulic cylinder 22 pulls the upper blank-pulling roller 23 to be pressed down, an upper blank-pulling motor 5 rotates, power is transmitted to the upper blank-pulling roller 23 through an upper blank-pulling universal coupling 6, an upper blank-pulling speed reducer 21 and an upper blank-pulling roller connecting mechanism 15, meanwhile, a lower blank-pulling motor 4 also rotates, a lower blank-pulling universal coupling 3, a lower blank-pulling speed reducer 20 and a lower blank-pulling roller connecting mechanism 1 transmits the power to a lower blank-pulling roller 25, the dummy bar is driven to enter a crystallizer, the.
(2) Casting production
An upper billet drawing motor 5 and a lower billet drawing motor 4 start to rotate, an upper billet drawing roller 23 and a lower billet drawing roller 25 drive a dummy bar to draw a casting blank to pass through a single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine, when a dummy bar head draws the casting blank to pass through an upper knockout roller 30, a knockout hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the upper knockout roller 30 to be pressed down, so that the dummy bar head is separated from the casting blank, a knockout motor 9 rotates at the same time, power is transmitted to a lower knockout roller 28 through a lower knockout universal shaft 32, a lower knockout speed reducer 31 and a knockout lower roller connecting mechanism 19 to draw the separated casting blank to move towards a front cutting roller way, and the dummy bar moves to a storage device for storage.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a six roller three drive progressive tension leveler of single frame which characterized in that: comprises a frame (7), a free roller (16), an intermediate roller (17), a throwing part and a stripping part;
the blank drawing part comprises a lower blank drawing motor (4), an upper blank drawing motor (5), a blank drawing cylinder joint (10), a blank drawing rotating arm (11), a lower blank drawing speed reducer (20), an upper blank drawing speed reducer (21), a blank drawing hydraulic cylinder (22), an upper blank drawing roller (23) and a lower blank drawing roller (25), the lower blank drawing motor (4) is in driving connection with the lower blank drawing roller (25) through the lower blank drawing speed reducer (20), the upper blank drawing motor (5) is in driving connection with the upper blank drawing roller (23) through the upper blank drawing speed reducer (21), and the upper blank drawing roller (23) is positioned above the lower blank drawing roller (25); the cylinder body of a throwing hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixed on a rack (7), the lever of the throwing hydraulic cylinder (22) is hinged with one end of a throwing rotating arm (11) through a throwing cylinder joint (10), the other end of the throwing rotating arm (11) is hinged with the rack (7), and an upper throwing roller (23) is fixed on the throwing rotating arm (11) through an upper throwing bearing seat (24);
the knockout part comprises a knockout hydraulic cylinder (8), a knockout motor (9), a knockout rotating arm (12), a knockout cylinder joint (13), a lower knockout roller (28), an upper knockout roller (30) and a lower knockout speed reducer (31), the knockout motor (9) is in driving connection with the lower knockout roller (28) through the lower knockout speed reducer (31), the cylinder body of the knockout hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixed on the frame (7), the lever of the knockout hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged with one end of the knockout rotating arm (12) through the knockout cylinder joint (13), the other end of the knockout rotating arm (12) is hinged with the frame (7), the upper knockout roller (30) is fixed on the knockout rotating arm (12) through an upper knockout bearing seat (29), and the upper knockout roller (30) is positioned above the lower knockout roller (28);
the free roll (16) and the intermediate roll (17) are arranged between a lower pinch-off roll (25) in the throwing part and a lower pinch-off roll (28) in the stripping part, and the upper surfaces of the lower pinch-off roll (25), the free roll (16), the intermediate roll (17) and the lower pinch-off roll (28) are on a straightening horizontal plane.
2. The single-stand six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower pinch roll (25), the free roll (16), the intermediate roll (17) and the lower knockout roll (28) are arranged in sequence according to the running direction of the casting blank.
3. The single-stand six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: two ends of the free roller (16) and the middle roller (17) are respectively and rotatably connected to the frame (7) through a bearing and a bearing seat.
4. The single-stand six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame (7) is of a hollow structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921725617.4U CN211539409U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921725617.4U CN211539409U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211539409U true CN211539409U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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ID=72498767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921725617.4U Active CN211539409U (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Single-frame six-roller three-drive progressive withdrawal and straightening machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211539409U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-15 CN CN201921725617.4U patent/CN211539409U/en active Active
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