CN211536774U - A desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment - Google Patents
A desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工业废水处理技术领域,具体为一种工业废水处理用除泥装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to a desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment.
背景技术Background technique
工业废水包括生产废水、生产污水及冷却水,是指工业生产过程中产生的废水和废液,其中含有随水流失的工业生产用料、中间产物、副产品以及生产过程中产生的污染物工业废水种类繁多,成分复杂,废水中含有大量固体颗粒和胶体杂质,也就是污泥,需要进行净化过滤后才能排放。Industrial wastewater includes production wastewater, production sewage and cooling water, and refers to the wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, which contains industrial production materials, intermediate products, by-products and pollutants generated in the production process. Industrial wastewater There are many kinds and complex components. The wastewater contains a large number of solid particles and colloidal impurities, that is, sludge, which needs to be purified and filtered before it can be discharged.
现有的工业废水净化装置在净化过滤废水时,废水中的污泥易粘附在装置内部,从而导致净化过滤流程变慢,无法起到彻底净化的作用,并且污泥粘附在装置内部不易进行清理,长久下去会导致装置寿命缩短,针对上述情况,我们推出了一种工业废水处理用除泥装置。When the existing industrial wastewater purification device purifies and filters the wastewater, the sludge in the wastewater is easy to adhere to the inside of the device, which causes the purification and filtration process to slow down and cannot perform a complete purification effect, and it is not easy for the sludge to adhere to the interior of the device. Cleaning up will shorten the life of the device for a long time. In view of the above situation, we have launched a desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工业废水处理用除泥装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出一般的工业废水净化装置在净化过滤废水时,废水中的污泥易粘附在装置内部,从而导致净化过滤流程变慢,无法起到彻底净化的作用,并且污泥粘附在装置内部不易进行清理,长久下去会导致装置寿命缩短的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment, so as to solve the problem that the sludge in the wastewater is easily adhered to the inside of the device when the general industrial wastewater purification device proposed in the above background technology purifies and filters the wastewater, thereby causing The purification and filtration process slows down and cannot be completely purified, and the sludge adheres to the inside of the device and it is not easy to clean up, which will lead to the problem of shortening the life of the device for a long time.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工业废水处理用除泥装置,包括净化箱体和除泥机构,所述净化箱体顶部开设有进料管,所述除泥机构固定于净化箱体内壁顶部,所述除泥机构中部贯穿有转轴,且转轴顶部连接有电机,所述转轴外壁连接有刮板,且刮板底部设置有硬毛刷,所述刮板下方设置有刮泥板,所述除泥机构上方固定有水管,且水管表面设置有高压喷头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a purification box and a desilting mechanism, a feeding pipe is provided on the top of the purification box, and the desilting mechanism is fixed On the top of the inner wall of the purification box, a rotating shaft runs through the middle of the desilting mechanism, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a scraper, and the bottom of the scraper is provided with a stiff brush, and the bottom of the scraper is provided with a A mud scraper, a water pipe is fixed above the mud removal mechanism, and a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the surface of the water pipe.
优选的,所述除泥机构包括第一过滤框架、铁丝过滤网、第二过滤框架、柔性网格布和排污口,且第一过滤框架内部设置有铁丝过滤网,所述第一过滤框架下方设置有第二过滤框架,且第二过滤框架内部设置有柔性网格布,所述第一过滤框架与第二过滤框架一侧均开设有排污口。Preferably, the desilting mechanism includes a first filter frame, a wire filter screen, a second filter frame, a flexible mesh cloth and a sewage outlet, and a wire filter screen is arranged inside the first filter frame, and the lower part of the first filter frame A second filter frame is arranged, and a flexible mesh cloth is arranged inside the second filter frame, and a sewage outlet is opened on one side of the first filter frame and the second filter frame.
优选的,所述铁丝过滤网与柔性网格布均呈网状结构,且铁丝过滤网的网口尺寸大于柔性网格布的网口尺寸。Preferably, both the wire filter mesh and the flexible mesh cloth have a mesh structure, and the mesh size of the wire mesh filter is larger than that of the flexible mesh cloth.
优选的,所述刮板通过转轴与电机之间构成旋转结构,且第一过滤框架的外口尺寸与刮板的内部半径尺寸相吻合。Preferably, the scraper forms a rotating structure between the rotating shaft and the motor, and the size of the outer opening of the first filter frame is consistent with the size of the inner radius of the scraper.
优选的,所述刮泥板的下表面与柔性网格布的上表面相贴合,且刮泥板本身呈倾斜结构。Preferably, the lower surface of the scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the flexible mesh cloth, and the scraper itself is in an inclined structure.
优选的,所述高压喷头之间关于除泥机构的竖直中心线对称分布,且高压喷头本身呈倾斜结构。Preferably, the high-pressure nozzles are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical centerline of the desilting mechanism, and the high-pressure nozzles themselves are in an inclined structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该工业废水处理用除泥装置工业废水通过进料管会直接落于第一过滤框架内部,废水经过铁丝过滤网进行初步过滤,可以将固定废料以及胶状杂质隔离于铁丝过滤网上表面,且柔性网格布可以对废水进行二次过滤,柔性网格布可以将污泥与细小杂质隔离在柔性网格布上表面,有利于防止废水中的杂质黏附于净化设备的内壁,有利于加快净化设备的净化效率,从而有利于延长净化设备的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: the industrial wastewater of the desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment will directly fall into the inside of the first filter frame through the feeding pipe, and the wastewater will be preliminarily filtered through the wire filter, which can The fixed waste and colloidal impurities are isolated on the surface of the wire filter, and the flexible mesh cloth can filter the wastewater twice. The flexible mesh cloth can isolate the sludge and fine impurities on the upper surface of the flexible mesh cloth, which is conducive to preventing waste water. The impurities in the purifier adhere to the inner wall of the purification equipment, which is conducive to speeding up the purification efficiency of the purification equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the purification equipment.
该工业废水处理用除泥装置通过电机带动转轴从而使刮板、刮泥板旋转,刮板下方的硬毛刷会清理铁丝过滤网表面的固定废料以及胶状杂质,将废料通过排污口排出,而刮泥板呈倾斜结构其底部紧贴于柔性网格布的上表面,从而将污泥与细小杂质通过排污口排出,该有利于防止废料污泥堆积,避免堵塞住铁丝过滤网、柔性网格布,有利于长期保持铁丝过滤网、柔性网格布的过滤效果。The desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment drives the rotating shaft through the motor to rotate the scraper and the scraper. The stiff brush under the scraper will clean the fixed waste and colloidal impurities on the surface of the wire filter, and discharge the waste through the sewage outlet. The scraper has an inclined structure, and its bottom is close to the upper surface of the flexible mesh cloth, so that the sludge and fine impurities are discharged through the sewage outlet, which is beneficial to prevent the accumulation of waste sludge and prevent the wire filter and flexible mesh from being blocked. The grid cloth is conducive to maintaining the filtering effect of the wire filter and the flexible mesh cloth for a long time.
该工业废水处理用除泥装置铁丝过滤网在长期作业后,其夹缝与网孔中易残留废料,此时只需要向水管内部注入自来水,自来水通过倾斜状的高压喷头喷射至铁丝过滤网表面,从而将残留废料挤出,再通过硬毛刷或刮泥板推送至排污口,该有利于提高铁丝过滤网的工作寿命,避免铁丝过滤网的网口产生堵塞,保持铁丝过滤网的工作质量。After long-term operation of the wire filter of the desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment, waste is likely to remain in the cracks and mesh holes. At this time, only tap water needs to be injected into the water pipe, and the tap water is sprayed to the surface of the wire filter through the inclined high-pressure nozzle. Thereby, the residual waste is squeezed out, and then pushed to the sewage outlet by a stiff brush or a scraper, which is beneficial to improve the working life of the wire filter, avoid the blockage of the mesh port of the wire filter, and maintain the working quality of the wire filter.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视内部结构示意图;1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型铁丝过滤网俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the iron wire filter of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型柔性网格布俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the flexible mesh cloth of the present invention.
图中:1、净化箱体;2、进料管;3、除泥机构;301、第一过滤框架;302、铁丝过滤网;303、第二过滤框架;304、柔性网格布;305、排污口;4、转轴;5、电机;6、刮板;7、硬毛刷;8、刮泥板;9、水管;10、高压喷头。In the figure: 1. Purification box body; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Desilting mechanism; 301, First filter frame; 302, Iron wire filter; 303, Second filter frame; 304, Flexible mesh cloth; 305, Sewage outlet; 4, shaft; 5, motor; 6, scraper; 7, hard brush; 8, scraper; 9, water pipe; 10, high pressure nozzle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种工业废水处理用除泥装置,包括净化箱体1和除泥机构3,净化箱体1顶部开设有进料管2,除泥机构3固定于净化箱体1内壁顶部,除泥机构3包括第一过滤框架301、铁丝过滤网302、第二过滤框架303、柔性网格布304和排污口305,且第一过滤框架301内部设置有铁丝过滤网302,第一过滤框架301下方设置有第二过滤框架303,且第二过滤框架303内部设置有柔性网格布304,第一过滤框架301与第二过滤框架303一侧均开设有排污口305,铁丝过滤网302与柔性网格布304均呈网状结构,且铁丝过滤网302的网口尺寸大于柔性网格布304的网口尺寸,工业废水通过进料管2会直接落于第一过滤框架301内部,废水经过铁丝过滤网302进行初步过滤,可以将固定废料以及胶状杂质隔离于铁丝过滤网302上表面,且柔性网格布304可以对废水进行二次过滤,柔性网格布304可以将污泥与细小杂质隔离在柔性网格布304上表面,有利于防止废水中的杂质黏附于净化设备的内壁,有利于加快净化设备的净化效率,从而有利于延长净化设备的使用寿命;1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a desilting device for industrial waste water treatment, comprising a
除泥机构3中部贯穿有转轴4,且转轴4顶部连接有电机5,转轴4外壁连接有刮板6,且刮板6底部设置有硬毛刷7,刮板6通过转轴4与电机5之间构成旋转结构,且第一过滤框架301的外口尺寸与刮板6的内部半径尺寸相吻合,通过电机5带动转轴4从而使刮板6旋转,刮板6下方的硬毛刷7会清理铁丝过滤网302表面的固定废料以及胶状杂质,将废料通过排污口305排出,有利于防止废料堆积,避免堵塞住铁丝过滤网302的网口,且第一过滤框架301的外口尺寸与刮板6的内部半径尺寸相吻合有利于对废料全面推送至排污口305,防止废料遗留;A rotating
刮板6下方设置有刮泥板8,刮泥板8的下表面与柔性网格布304的上表面相贴合,且刮泥板8本身呈倾斜结构,通过电机5带动转轴4从而使刮泥板8旋转,而刮泥板8呈倾斜结构其底部紧贴于柔性网格布304的上表面,从而将污泥与细小杂质通过排污口305排出,工业废水在进行净化过滤前会经受铁丝过滤网302、柔性网格布304的过滤,有利于将废水中的杂质污泥剔除,防止废料杂质黏附于净化设备的内壁影响净化设备的净化效果;A
除泥机构3上方固定有水管9,且水管9表面设置有高压喷头10,高压喷头10之间关于除泥机构3的竖直中心线对称分布,且高压喷头10本身呈倾斜结构,铁丝过滤网302在长期作业后,其夹缝与网孔中易残留废料,此时只需要向水管9内部注入自来水,自来水通过倾斜状的高压喷头10喷射至铁丝过滤网302表面,从而将残留废料挤出,再通过硬毛刷7或刮泥板8推送至排污口305,该有利于提高铁丝过滤网302的工作寿命,避免铁丝过滤网302的网口产生堵塞,保持铁丝过滤网302的工作质量。A
工作原理:在使用该工业废水处理用除泥装置时,首先工业废水通过进料管2会直接落于第一过滤框架301内部,废水经过铁丝过滤网302进行初步过滤,可以将固定废料以及胶状杂质隔离于铁丝过滤网302上表面,然后初步过滤后的废水落于柔性网格布304表面,柔性网格布304可以对废水进行二次过滤,柔性网格布304可以将污泥与细小杂质隔离在柔性网格布304上表面,工业废水在进行净化过滤前会经受铁丝过滤网302、柔性网格布304的过滤,有利于将废水中的杂质污泥剔除,防止废料杂质黏附于净化设备的内壁影响净化设备的净化效果,接着通过电机5带动转轴4从而使刮板6、刮泥板8旋转,刮板6下方的硬毛刷7会清理铁丝过滤网302表面的固定废料以及胶状杂质,将废料通过排污口305排出,而刮泥板8呈倾斜结构其底部紧贴于柔性网格布304的上表面,从而将污泥与细小杂质通过排污口305排出,该有利于防止废料污泥堆积,避免堵塞住铁丝过滤网302、柔性网格布304,有利于长期保持铁丝过滤网302、柔性网格布304的过滤效果,最后铁丝过滤网302在长期作业后,其夹缝与网孔中易残留废料,此时只需要向水管9内部注入自来水,自来水通过倾斜状的高压喷头10喷射至铁丝过滤网302表面,从而将残留废料挤出,再通过硬毛刷7或刮泥板8推送至排污口305,该有利于提高铁丝过滤网302的工作寿命,避免铁丝过滤网302的网口产生堵塞,保持铁丝过滤网302的工作质量。Working principle: When using the desilting device for industrial wastewater treatment, first the industrial wastewater will fall directly into the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112156536A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 潘东强 | Industrial production wastewater pollution treatment device |
| CN112426777A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-02 | 周杰 | Gardens sewage treatment device |
| CN113384983A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 孙会廷 | Steel smelting waste gas environmental protection processing system |
| CN113880360A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-04 | 青岛小涧西渗沥液处理有限公司 | Sludge-water separation device and method in MBR process |
| CN116621355A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-22 | 吴旻妍 | A waste water mechanical processing purification treatment equipment |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922441409.8U patent/CN211536774U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112156536A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 潘东强 | Industrial production wastewater pollution treatment device |
| CN112426777A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-02 | 周杰 | Gardens sewage treatment device |
| CN113384983A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 孙会廷 | Steel smelting waste gas environmental protection processing system |
| CN113880360A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-04 | 青岛小涧西渗沥液处理有限公司 | Sludge-water separation device and method in MBR process |
| CN116621355A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-22 | 吴旻妍 | A waste water mechanical processing purification treatment equipment |
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