Feeding device for soft-shelled turtle breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field specifically is a feeding device of soft-shelled turtle breed usefulness.
Background
The soft-shelled turtle is not only a valuable food, but also has high medicinal value, and the artificial breeding of the soft-shelled turtles is faster along with the increasing demand of people on the soft-shelled turtles.
The feeding device of usefulness is bred to present soft-shelled turtle generally puts food in the manger near the waterside, and then the soft-shelled turtle can climb to the other feed of manger, but, the soft-shelled turtle goes out the back from the aquatic, is stained with water on one's body, and water on one's body can enter into the fodder for the fodder becomes moist, not only can influence the taste of soft-shelled turtle, generally all can retrieve remaining fodder, and the fodder after becoming damp is unfavorable for the recovery of fodder.
When the feed is recovered, the feed is generally swept out of the feed trough by using a broom or other cleaning tools, and the whole recovery process is very troublesome and not thorough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soft-shelled turtle breeds feeding device of usefulness possesses the advantage that prevents that the fodder from becoming moist and be convenient for retrieve the fodder, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feeding device for turtle breeding comprises a bottom plate, wherein a feeding groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, a feed discharging barrel is arranged above the bottom plate, a feed discharging pipe is movably sleeved at the top of the feed discharging barrel and fixedly connected with the feed discharging barrel through a fastening bolt, a feed box is fixedly connected to the top of the feed discharging pipe, a valve is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the feed discharging pipe, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the feed box, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the four sides of the bottom plate, a cavity is formed in the middle of each guide plate, an air bag is placed in the cavity, the left end of the air bag extends to the outer portion of each guide plate, a sponge block located on the right side of the air bag is placed in the cavity, the top of the sponge block extends to the outer portion of the top surface of each guide plate, and a water leakage hole penetrating through the bottom of, the right side surface of the guide plate is provided with a flow guide hole penetrating into the cavity.
Preferably, the outer surface of the feeding barrel is fixedly provided with four supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate respectively.
Preferably, the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a central block positioned inside the feeding groove, the central block is a hemisphere, and the central block is positioned under the bottom end of the feeding barrel.
Preferably, the top of the guide plate is fixedly provided with an anti-slip strip positioned between the top of the air bag and the top of the sponge block.
Preferably, four guide plates are all obliquely and downwards arranged, and the inclination angle is forty-five degrees.
Preferably, the number of the water leakage holes and the number of the flow guide holes are a plurality, and the water leakage holes and the flow guide holes are communicated with each other in the guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this feeding device of usefulness is bred to soft-shelled turtle, be provided with the gasbag on the deflector that sets up through the slope, the sponge piece, hole and water conservancy diversion hole leak, when the soft-shelled turtle climbs on the deflector, most water can be directly from leaking the outside of hole and water conservancy diversion downthehole flow direction deflector, after again contacting with the sponge piece, remaining a small amount of water can be absorbed once more on one's body, make the soft-shelled turtle not have the water that descends downwards on climbing to feeding trough department, and simultaneously, when contacting with the gasbag after the sponge piece, the soft-shelled turtle can press the sponge piece downwards, the gasbag is located the inside other end of deflector and can extrudees the sponge piece this moment, the inside water of sponge piece can be followed the water conservancy diversion hole with the cavity intercommunication because the effect of gravity and the extrusion of gasbag and discharge, avoid the water in the sponge piece can not be extruded from the top, thereby guarantee that the sponge piece can be better absorb the water on one's body.
2. This feed device of usefulness is bred to soft-shelled turtle through unscrewing fastening bolt, when retrieving remaining fodder, can separate feedbox and bottom plate, then overturn the bottom plate alone for the inside fodder of feeding groove is poured, and for prior art, this mode is the convenient fodder of retrieving more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top schematic view of the bottom plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a point of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a feeding trough; 3. a center block; 4. feeding the material barrel; 5. a support bar; 6. a discharging pipe; 7. fastening a bolt; 8. a feed bin; 9. a valve; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a guide plate; 12. an air bag; 13. a sponge block; 14. anti-slip strips; 15. a water leakage hole; 16. and (4) flow guide holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a feeding device for turtle breeding comprises a bottom plate 1, a feeding trough 2 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a feed cylinder 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a feed pipe 6 is movably sleeved on the top of the feed cylinder 4, the feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the feed cylinder 4 through a fastening bolt 7, a feed box 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the feed pipe 6, a valve 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the feed pipe 6, a feed pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the feed box 8, guide plates 11 are fixedly arranged on four sides of the bottom plate 1, a cavity is arranged in the middle of each guide plate 11, an air bag 12 is arranged in each cavity, the left end of each air bag 12 extends to the outside of each guide plate 11, a sponge block 13 positioned on the right side of each air bag 12 is arranged in each cavity, the top of each sponge block 13 extends to the outside of the top surface of each, the body can contact with sponge piece 13, the absorption moisture that sponge piece 13 can be better of being convenient for, the hole 15 that leaks that runs through 11 bottoms of deflector is seted up on the right side of 11 top surfaces of deflector, the water conservancy diversion hole 16 that runs through to the cavity inside is seted up to the right flank of deflector 11, because deflector 11 sets up for the slope of forty-five degrees downwards, water when sponge piece 13 is extruded enters into water conservancy diversion hole 16 because of the effect of extrusion force and gravity, then through water conservancy diversion hole 16 or the hole 15 that leaks and discharge.
Further, the outer fixed surface of feed cylinder 4 installs bracing piece 5, and the quantity of bracing piece 5 is four, and the bottom of four bracing pieces 5 respectively with the four corners fixed connection of bottom plate 1 top surface, because be with the four corners of bottom plate 1 top surface be connected, so can not influence the position of soft-shelled turtle on bottom plate 1.
Further, the middle part fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 top surface has the center block 3 that is located feeding groove 2 inside, center block 3 is the hemispheroid, center block 3 is located 4 bottom ends of feed cylinder under, the shape of hemispheroid is when the fodder falls on the upper surface, can play better dispersion, and center block 3's height is not higher than feeding groove 2, so by the fodder of center block 3 dispersion, still can fall in feeding groove 2's inside, the fodder of having avoided the whereabouts pushes away crowded together, make the soft-shelled turtle around feeding groove 2 all can eat the fodder.
Further, the top of the guide plate 11 is fixedly provided with an anti-slip strip 14 positioned between the top of the air bag 12 and the top of the sponge block 13, and the anti-slip strip 14 can enable the soft-shelled turtles to more stably crawl on the guide plate 11, so that the soft-shelled turtles are prevented from slipping off due to the wetting of limbs.
Further, four deflector plates 11 are all the slope and set up downwards, and the inclination is forty-five degrees, can make the more stable base plate 1 of climbing of soft-shelled turtle on.
Further, the quantity that leaks hole 15 and water conservancy diversion hole 16 is a plurality of, and leaks hole 15 and water conservancy diversion hole 16 and communicate each other in deflector 11 inside, after the intercommunication each other, no matter be the water that falls from deflector 11 upflow, still from the sponge piece 13 in the water of being extruded, all can be faster flow to ground, simultaneously, can alleviate the device's whole weight, be favorable to upset bottom plate 1 to carry out the fodder and collect.
The working principle is as follows:
the feeding device is placed on the bank close to the water side, then the valve 9 is opened, the feed in the feed box 8 falls into the feeding trough 2, and then the valve 9 is closed; when the soft-shelled turtles eat, the soft-shelled turtles firstly climb to the guide plates 11 from water, then most of water on the soft-shelled turtles can flow out of the water leakage holes 15 and the water guide holes 16, the water on the soft-shelled turtles can be absorbed again when passing through the sponge blocks 13, the air bags 12 can be pressed downwards when passing through the air bags 12, the air bags 12 extrude the sponge blocks 13, the water in the sponge blocks 13 is discharged through the water guide holes 16 communicated with the cavities, and then the soft-shelled turtles climb to the feeding grooves 2 to eat; when needs retrieve the fodder, only need unscrew fastening bolt 7, then tear feedbox 8 open, then overturn bottom plate 1, the collection is poured out to the remaining fodder in feeding trough 2.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.